scholarly journals Relato de experiência: estresse ocupacional no serviço de urgência e emergência vivenciado no interior do Estado do Pará

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (22) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Adriana Cunha Lima Soares ◽  
Marislei Brasileiro ◽  
Danielle Galdino de Souza
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Stress ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Emergency Service ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Present Report ◽  
The State ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Nursing Professional

O presente relato descreve os principais fatores que contribuíram para desencadear o estresse ocupacional no profissional de enfermagem; analisar a trajetória durante o período de experiência entre junho a novembro de 2016, no interior do Estado do Pará; subsidiar propostas que ofereçam melhorias nas condições de trabalho. O método utilizado tratou-se de um relato de experiência com abordagem crítico-reflexivo de cunho descritivo-compreensivo sobre a vivência realizada no período entre junho a novembro de 2016. É essencial que haja a existência de medidas preventivas quanto ao estresse ocupacional para os profissionais da saúde, em destaque, a equipe de enfermagem que está lidando diretamente com o cuidado aos pacientes, principalmente nos setores de urgência e emergência, local que predispõe mais desgaste físico e emocional, requerendo rapidez nas ações e o exercício da atividade é mais intenso.Descritores: Estresse Ocupacional, Enfermagem, Urgência e Emergência.Experience report: occupational stress in the emergency and emergency service experienced in the State of ParáAbstract: The present report describes the main factors that contributed to trigger the occupational stress in the nursing professional; analyze the trajectory during the period of experience between June and November of 2016, in the interior of the State of Pará; proposals to improve working conditions. The method used was an experience report with a critical-reflexive approach of a descriptive-understanding about an experience performed in the period from June to November 2016. It is essential that there be a provision of preventive measures regarding occupational stress for health professionals, in particular, a nursing team that is dealing directly with the care of patients, especially the urgency and emergency sectors, which predisposes more physical and emotional exhaustion, requiring speed in the actions and the exercise of the activity.Descriptors: Occupational Stress, Nursing, Urgency and Emergency.Relato de experiencia: estrés ocupacional en el servicio de urgencia y emergencia vivido en el interior del Estado del ParáResumen: El presente relato describe los principales factores que contribuyeron a desencadenar el estrés ocupacional en el profesional de enfermería; analizar la trayectoria durante el período de experiencia entre junio a noviembre de 2016, en el interior del Estado de Pará; subsidiar propuestas que ofrezcan mejoras en las condiciones de trabajo. El método utilizado tratado es un relato de experiencia con un enfoque crítico y reflexivo de carácter descriptivo-comprensivo en la experiencia llevada a cabo en el período comprendido entre junio y noviembre de 2016, es esencial que la existencia de medidas preventivas en relación con el estrés ocupacional para los profesionales de la salud, ha destacado el personal de enfermería que están tratando directamente con el cuidado de los pacientes principalmente en los sectores de servicio de urgencias, un lugar que predispone más angustia física y emocional, que requieren acciones rápidas y el ejercicio de la actividad es más intensa.Descriptores: Estrés Ocupacional, Enfermería, Urgencia y Emergencia.

scholarly journals Relato de experiência: estresse ocupacional no serviço de urgência e emergência vivenciado no interior do Estado do Pará

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (22) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Poliana Rodrigues Cézar ◽  
Marislei Brasileiro ◽  
Danielle Galdino de Souza
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Stress ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Emergency Service ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Present Report ◽  
The State ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Nursing Professional

O presente relato descreve os principais fatores que contribuíram para desencadear o estresse ocupacional no profissional de enfermagem; analisar a trajetória durante o período de experiência entre junho a novembro de 2016, no interior do Estado do Pará; subsidiar propostas que ofereçam melhorias nas condições de trabalho. O método utilizado tratou-se de um relato de experiência com abordagem crítico-reflexivo de cunho descritivo-compreensivo sobre a vivência realizada no período entre junho a novembro de 2016. É essencial que haja a existência de medidas preventivas quanto ao estresse ocupacional para os profissionais da saúde, em destaque, a equipe de enfermagem que está lidando diretamente com o cuidado aos pacientes, principalmente nos setores de urgência e emergência, local que predispõe mais desgaste físico e emocional, requerendo rapidez nas ações e o exercício da atividade é mais intenso.Descritores: Estresse Ocupacional, Enfermagem, Urgência e Emergência.Experience report: occupational stress in the emergency and emergency service experienced in the State of ParáAbstract: The present report describes the main factors that contributed to trigger the occupational stress in the nursing professional; analyze the trajectory during the period of experience between June and November of 2016, in the interior of the State of Pará; proposals to improve working conditions. The method used was an experience report with a critical-reflexive approach of a descriptive-understanding about an experience performed in the period from June to November 2016. It is essential that there be a provision of preventive measures regarding occupational stress for health professionals, in particular, a nursing team that is dealing directly with the care of patients, especially the urgency and emergency sectors, which predisposes more physical and emotional exhaustion, requiring speed in the actions and the exercise of the activity.Descriptors: Occupational Stress, Nursing, Urgency and Emergency.Relato de experiencia: estrés ocupacional en el servicio de urgencia y emergencia vivido en el interior del Estado del ParáResumen: El presente relato describe los principales factores que contribuyeron a desencadenar el estrés ocupacional en el profesional de enfermería; analizar la trayectoria durante el período de experiencia entre junio a noviembre de 2016, en el interior del Estado de Pará; subsidiar propuestas que ofrezcan mejoras en las condiciones de trabajo. El método utilizado tratado es un relato de experiencia con un enfoque crítico y reflexivo de carácter descriptivo-comprensivo en la experiencia llevada a cabo en el período comprendido entre junio y noviembre de 2016, es esencial que la existencia de medidas preventivas en relación con el estrés ocupacional para los profesionales de la salud, ha destacado el personal de enfermería que están tratando directamente con el cuidado de los pacientes principalmente en los sectores de servicio de urgencias, un lugar que predispone más angustia física y emocional, que requieren acciones rápidas y el ejercicio de la actividad es más intensa.Descriptores: Estrés Ocupacional, Enfermería, Urgencia y Emergencia.

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO THE AIR FLIGHTS SAFETY MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE EMERGENCY SERVICE OF UKRAINE

2018 ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
I. Korobka
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Emergency Service ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
The State ◽  
Flight Safety ◽  
Critical Component ◽  
Relevant Issue ◽  
The Public ◽  
Regulatory Documents

The article deals with the relevant issue of innovative technologies development and their implementation into the public administration bodies’ operation related to provision of acceptable level of SES air flights safety in Ukraine in case of emergencies. Nowadays, one of the most critical component of the state aviation air flights safety management agencies’ operation is the detection of requirements violation in regulatory documents and deviations in the aircraft operation, followed by the further preventive measures. The retroactive system based on the organizational and legal mechanisms of flight safety management has practically exhausted itself today. Thus, the solution to the problem should be focused on finding innovative safety management mechanisms to prevent the unwanted course of events during the flights on the basis of pro-active and prognostic approaches.

Estresse Ocupacional em Profissionais de Saúde: um Estudo com a Equipe de Enfermagem da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva - UTI de um Hospital Escola em Minas Gerais/ Occupational Stress in Health Professionals: A study with the Nursing Team of the Intensive C

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-39
Author(s):  
Rejane Vianna da Silva Andrade ◽  
Otávia Regina Souza Costa
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Stress ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Psychological Symptoms ◽  
School Level ◽  
Main Symptom ◽  
Stress Symptoms ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
Symptom Frequency ◽  
Terapia Intensiva ◽  
The One

Objetivo: identificar no Hospital Escola de Itajubá - HE, o nível de estresse da equipe de enfermagem atuante nas UTIs, no ano de 2014. Materiais e Métodos: Foram aplicados o Inventário de Sintomas de Stress para Adultos de Lipp (ISSL) e um Questionário sociodemográfico, com perguntas sobre idade, procedência, estado civil, escolaridade, entre outros. Após a análise do ISSL e do questionário, foi feita a tabulação da frequência dos sintomas de estresse apresentada pela equipe de enfermagem e uma correlação com as variáveis apresentadas no questionário sociodemográfico. Resultados: Foram observados sintomas de estresse em 50% da amostra, sendo estes mais prevalentes entre a população feminina (92% versus 8%), os solteiros (60% versus 40%), com maior grau de escolaridade (55,55% versus técnico 46,87%), moradores de cidades vizinhas (72,70% versus 43,60%) e da zona rural (85,70% versus 44,20%). Entre as quatro fases do estresse, houve maior predominância na fase de resistência (80%), seguidos da fase de exaustão e quase exaustão. O principal sintoma observado foi o psicológico (64%). Conclusão: De fato observou-se presença de estresse na equipe, com maior predominância na fase de resistência e com maior indicativo de sintomas psicológicos. Palavras Chave: Enfermagem, UTI, Avaliação, Psicologia. ABSTRACTObjective: identify the level of stress in an active nursing team at the ICUs of the School Hospital of Itajubá - HE, during 2014. Materials and Methods: The Inventory of Stress Symptoms of Lipp’s for Adults (ISSL) was used as well as a sociodemographic Questionnaire, containing questions about age, origins, marital status, school level, and others. After analysis of the ISSL and the Questionnaire, resulting in the tabulation of the stress symptom frequency presented in the nursing team and its correlation to the variations presented in the sociodemographic Questionnaire. Results: Stress symptoms were observed in 50% of the sample, being most prevalent in feminine population (92% vs 8%), in the single ones (60% vs 40%), in the ones with higher school level (55,55% vs 46,87%) of technical level, in citizens from surrounding cities (72,70% vs 43,60%) and countryside (85,70% vs 44,20%). Among the four sentences of stress, there was higher predominance in the one about resistance (80%), followed by the one about exhaustion and almost exhaustion. The main symptom observed was the psychological (64%). Conclusion: In fact, the presence of stress in the team was observed, with higher predominance in the phase of resistance and higher indicative of psychological symptoms. Keywords: Nursing, ICU, Evaluation, Psychology.

scholarly journals Síndrome de Burnout: conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem neonatal

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 2308
Author(s):  
Manuela Fausto Vitorino ◽  
Mariana Sousa Dantas Rodrigues ◽  
Carla Braz Evangelista ◽  
Keyth Sulamitta Lima Guimarães ◽  
Jaqueline Brito Vidal Batista ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Stress ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Burnout Syndrome ◽  
Nursing Knowledge ◽  
Neonatal Nursing ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
The City ◽  
Empirical Material

RESUMOObjetivo: avaliar o conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem neonatal acerca da Síndrome de Burnout. Método: estudo qualitativo e exploratório realizado com 23 profissionais de enfermagem, que atuam nas unidades de neonatologia de uma maternidade pública, localizada no município de João Pessoa. Para a coleta do material empírico foram aplicados um questionário e um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada, com Análise de Conteúdo e construção de eixos temáticos. Resultados: o material empírico indicou o perfil da equipe de enfermagem que cuida de neonatos e os seguintes eixos temáticos foram observados: profissionais de saúde e o acometimento por Burnout; sobrecarga de trabalho e o risco de Burnout; esgotamento físico e estresse; Burnout e as consequências para a saúde dos trabalhadores. Conclusão: conclui-se que este trabalho servirá de suporte para auxiliar na indispensabilidade de disseminação do conhecimento sobre a Síndrome de Burnout, com destaque para a enfermagem, já que grande parte dos profissionais de saúde não conhece essa patologia. Descritores: Saúde do Trabalhador; Estresse Ocupacional; Esgotamento Profissional; Equipe de Enfermagem; Enfermagem Neonatal; Conhecimento.ABSTRACTObjective: to evaluate the knowledge of the neonatal nursing team about Burnout Syndrome. Method: qualitative and exploratory study carried out with 23 nursing professionals, who work in the neonatology units of a public maternity unit, located in the city of João Pessoa. For the collection of the empirical material, a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview script were applied, with Content Analysis and construction of thematic axes. Results: the empirical material indicated the profile of the nursing team that cares for neonates and the following thematic axes were observed: health professionals and burnout; work overload and risk of burnout; physical exhaustion and stress; Burnout and the health consequences of workers. Conclusion: it is concluded that this work will serve as a support to help in the indispensability of dissemination of knowledge about Burnout Syndrome, with emphasis on nursing, since most health professionals do not know this pathology. Descriptors: Worker Health; Occupational stress; Professional Exhaustion; Nursing team; Neonatal Nursing; Knowledge. Descritores: Occupational Health; Occupational Stress; Burnout, Professional; Nursing Team; Neonatal Nursing; Knowledge.RESUMEN Objetivo: evaluar el conocimiento del equipo de enfermería neonatal acerca del Síndrome de Burnout. Método: estudio cualitativo y exploratorio, realizado con 23 profesionales de enfermería que actúan en las unidades de neonatología de una maternidad pública, ubicada en el municipio de João Pessoa.  Para la recolección del material empírico, se aplicaron un cuestionario y un guión de entrevista semiestructurada, con análisis mediante técnica de Análisis de Contenido, y construcción de ejes temáticos. Resultados: a partir del material empírico se apuntó el perfil del equipo de enfermería que cuida de neonatos y se formalizaron los siguientes ejes temáticos fueron observados: profesionales de salud y el afecto por Burnout; sobrecarga de trabajo y el riesgo para Burnout; el agotamiento físico y el estrés; y Burnout y las consecuencias para la salud de los trabajadores. Conclusión: se concluye que este trabajo servirá de soporte para auxiliar en la indispensabilidad de diseminación del conocimiento sobre el Síndrome de Burnout, con destaque para la enfermería, ya que gran parte de los profesionales de salud no conoce esa patología. Descritores: Salud Laboral; Estrés Laboral; Agotamiento Profesional; Grupo de Enfermería; Enfermería Neonatal; Conocimiento.

scholarly journals PREDISPOSIÇÃO PARA SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT NA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM DO SERVIÇO DE ATENDIMENTO MÓVEL DE URGÊNCIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Franciana Gabaglia Da Silva ◽  
Abigail De Paulo Andrade ◽  
Keila Maria De Azevedo Ponte ◽  
Verena Emmanuelle Soares Ferreira ◽  
Beatriz Da Silva Sousa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Stress ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Burnout Syndrome ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Preliminary Identification ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
Ethics In Research ◽  
High Level

Objetivo: conhecer a predisposição para a Síndrome de Burnout na equipe de Enfermagem do Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência (SAMU). Metodologia: pesquisa exploratória, descritiva realizada com 08 enfermeiros e 11 técnicos de enfermagem do SAMU de Sobral-Ceará. Utilizou-se o Questionário para Identificação Preliminar do Burnout de Chafic Jbeli, o Maslach Burnout Inventary (MBI) e um questionário sócio demográfico e profissional. Projeto aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa com Seres Humanos. Resultados: a maioria dos profissionais apresenta nível baixo para exaustão emocional; nível moderado para despersonalização; e nível alto de reduzida realização profissional, evidenciando predisposição à Síndrome de Burnout. Conclusão: a equipe de enfermagem do SAMU tem predisposição a Síndrome de Burnout, sendo primordial o enfrentamento dos fatores estressores da Enfermagem e adoção de medidas preventivas para reduzir o estresse laboral.Descritores: Enfermagem; Estresse ocupacional; Assistência Pré-Hospitalar.PREDISPOSITION FOR BURNOUT SYNDROME IN THE NURSING TEAM OF THE URGENT MOBILE CARE SERVICESObjective: to know the predisposition for Burnout Syndrome in the nursing team of the Mobile Emergency Care Service (SAMU). Methodology: exploratory, descriptive study performed with 08 nurses and 11 nursing technicians from SAMU of Sobral- Ceará. The Chafic Jbeli Burnout Preliminary Identification Questionnaire, the Maslach Burnout Inventary (MBI) and a sociodemographic and professional questionnaire were used. Project approved by the Committee of Ethics in Research with Human Beings. Results: most professionals present low level of emotional exhaustion; moderate level for depersonalization; and high level of reduced professional achievement, evidencing a predisposition to Burnout Syndrome. Conclusion: the SAMU nursing team is predisposed to Burnout Syndrome, and it is essential to address the stressors of Nursing and to adopt preventive measures to reduce work stress.Descriptors: Nursing; Occupational stress; Prehospital Care.PREDISPOSICIÓN PARA SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT EN EL EQUIPO DE ENFERMERÍA DEL SERVICIO DE ATENCIÓN MÓVIL DE URGENCIAObjetivo: conocer la predisposición para el Síndrome de Burnout en el equipo de Enfermería del Servicio de Atención Móvil de Urgencia (SAMU). Metodología: investigación exploratoria, descriptiva realizada con 08 enfermeros y 11 técnicos de enfermería del SAMU de Sobral-Ceará. Se utilizó el Cuestionario para Identificación Preliminar del Burnout de Chafic Jbeli, el Maslach Burnout Inventario (MBI) y un cuestionario socio demográfico y profesional. Proyecto aprobado por el Comité de Ética en Investigación con Seres Humanos. Resultados: la mayoría de los profesionales presentan un nivel bajo para el agotamiento emocional; nivel moderado para despersonalización; y nivel alto de reducida realización profesional, evidenciando predisposición al Síndrome de Burnout. Conclusión: el equipo de enfermería del SAMU tiene predisposición al Síndrome de Burnout, siendo primordial el enfrentamiento de los factores estresores de la Enfermería y adopción de medidas preventivas para reducir el estrés laboral.Descriptores: Enfermería; Estrés ocupacional; Asistencia Pre-Hospitalaria. 

scholarly journals Identification of nurse work safety measures used in emergency service during pandemic in the state of Goiás, Brazil

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Everson Faria ◽  
Isabelle Arão ◽  
Helder Simões ◽  
Diogo Vidal
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Service ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
The State ◽  
Safety Measures ◽  
Current State ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
The Face ◽  
Individual Protection ◽  
The Right ◽  
And Control

Abstract Background Due to the Nurses performance in the front line to combat COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil, the exposure of these healthcare professionals has become a health and safety problem in the professional sphere. The objective of the present work was to identify the existing safety measures to protect the nursing team in the Health System. Methods A survey was conducted in October 2020 through an online platform to 89 professionals nurses working in municipalities in the state of Goiás, Brazil, on the front lines in the fight against COVID-19. Results 83.1% reported that they received training to deal with the pandemic. 68.2% of the participants do not have the right to use the refusal of activity in the face of a situation that jeopardized their health. The majority of the sample (56.2%) claimed to have had no psychological support, have worked under pressure (62.9%) and have contact with an infected patient (89.9%). The results identified several safety measures implemented to protect the nursing team: training, distribution, use and control of Individual protection equipment PPE; existence of a prevention commission, security dialogue meetings; informational communication about the pandemic and the existence of a cleaning and hygiene team. Conclusions The research concluded that there is still a lack of adherence to various safety measures in daily activities, once isolated measures do not minimize exposure and/or contagion. Despite collective measures being not enough to protect the nursing team, they are the most recommended at the current state of knowledge.

scholarly journals Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus: knowledge and factors related to the nursing team’s adherence to preventive measures

2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriana Maria da Silva ◽  
Milton Jorge de Carvalho ◽  
Silvia Rita Marin da Silva Canini ◽  
Elaine Drehmer de Almeida Cruz ◽  
Carmen Lucia Antunes Pimenta Simões ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Health Beliefs ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
The State ◽  
Methicillin Resistant ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Nursing Team

This study evaluated the knowledge of a nursing team from a public hospital in the state of São Paulo, Brazil concerning preventive measures recommended in the care delivered to patients colonized with Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) and, through the Health Beliefs Model, identified the factors influencing adherence or non-adherence to preventive measures. A total of 318 professionals from different units participated in the study. According to the analysis, the nursing team’s knowledge and perception of MRSA susceptibility was limited, which indicates the need for actions to improve the understanding of preventive measures employed in the care delivered to patients colonized or infected by this microorganism.

scholarly journals Cuidamos dos outros, mas quem cuida de nós? Vulnerabilidades e implicações da COVID-19 na enfermagem

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1.ESP) ◽  
Author(s):  
Delmair Oliveira Magalhães Luna Filha ◽  
Beatriz De Castro Magalhães ◽  
Mauro Mccarthy de Oliveira Silva ◽  
Grayce Alencar Albuquerque
Keyword(s):  
Working Conditions ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
Current Scenario ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
Nursing Professional

Resumo Objetivo: refletir sobre os fatores associados à vulnerabilidade do profissional de enfermagem e as repercussões na assistência durante a pandemia COVID-19. Método: ensaio teórico de cunho reflexivo, oriundo de estudos e debates referentes à vulnerabilidade dos profissionais de enfermagem, enquanto trabalhadores da saúde, e aproximação desta condição com o cenário atual de enfrentamento à pandemia da COVID-19.  Resultados: a pandemia do novo coronavírus expôs a vulnerabilidade que já assolava os profissionais de enfermagem frente à desvalorização da profissão, salários baixos, subdimensionamento da equipe de enfermagem, cargas horárias exorbitantes e condições de trabalho insatisfatória, com escassez de equipamentos de proteção individual; e que em conjunto, elevam a susceptibilidade à contaminação pelo COVID-19, adoecimento mental e redução da qualidade da assistência prestada. Considerações finais: com elevada vulnerabilidade ao adoecimento e contaminação, percebe-se a necessidade emergencial de mudanças estruturais no que concerne a valorização da enfermagem.Descritores: Equipe de Enfermagem; Pandemias; Assistência à Saúde; Saúde do trabalhador.WE CARE FOR THE OTHERS, BUT WHO CARES FOR US?VULNERABILITIES AND IMPLICATIONS OF COVID-19 IN NURSINGObjective: to reflect on the factors associated with the vulnerability of the nursing professional and the repercussions in care during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: a theoretical essay of reflective nature, coming from studies and discussions relating to the vulnerability of nursing professionals, while health workers, and approximation of this condition with the current scenario of coping with the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: the pandemic of the new coronavirus exposed the vulnerability that has already been ravaging nursing professionals facing the devaluation of the profession, low wages, under-dimensioning of the nursing team, exorbitant hourly loads and poor working conditions, with a scarcity of personal protective equipment, which, together, increase the susceptibility to contamination by COVID-19, mental illness and reduced quality of assistance provided. Final Thoughts: with high vulnerability to illness and contamination, there is the urgent need for structural changes concerning the enhancement of nursing.Descriptors: Nursing, Team; Pandemics; Delivery of Health Care; Occupational Health.CUIDAMOS DE LOS DEMÁS, SINO ¿QUIÉN CUIDA DE NOSOTROS? VULNERABILIDADES Y CONSECUENCIAS DE LA COVID-19 EN ENFERMERÍA Objetivo: reflexionar sobre los factores asociados a la vulnerabilidad de los profesionales de enfermería y las repercusiones en la atención durante la pandemia COVID-19. Método: un ensayo teórico de naturaleza reflexiva, procedente de estudios y debates relativos a la vulnerabilidad de los profesionales de enfermería, en cuanto trabajadores de salud, y la aproximación de esta condición con el actual escenario de enfrentamiento de la pandemia del COVID-19. Resultados: la pandemia del nuevo coronavirus puso de manifiesto la vulnerabilidad que ha asolado a los profesionales de enfermería frente a la devaluación de la profesión, los bajos salarios, la falta de dimensionamiento del equipo de enfermería, exorbitantes cargas horarias y las malas condiciones de trabajo, con una escasez de equipamiento de protección individual, que, juntos, aumentan la susceptibilidad a la contaminación por COVID-19, enfermedad mental y disminución de la calidad de la asistencia prestada. Consideraciones finales: con un alto grado de vulnerabilidad a la enfermedad y a la contaminación, hay una necesidad urgente de cambios estructurales en lo que se refiere a la mejora de la enfermería.Descriptores: Grupo de Enfermería; Pandemias; Prestación de Atención de Salud; Salud Laboral.

FISCAL ROLE OF EXCISE TAX ON EXCISE GOODS MANUFACTURED IN UKRAINE IN CONDITIONS OF CONSTANT CHANGES IN TAX LEGISLATION AND PANDEMIC COVID-19

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Rudenko ◽  
◽  
Tatiana Tuchak ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Integration ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
The State ◽  
Excise Tax ◽  
Tax Revenues ◽  
Tax Legislation ◽  
Economic Stagnation ◽  
Legislative Framework ◽  
Main Factors

The article analyzes the fiscal role of the excise tax on excisable goods (products) produced in Ukraine in the context of permanent changes in the tax legislative framework and within the framework of the global crisis through the coronavirus disease COVID-19. The concept of excise tax has been substantiated, a list of excisable products (goods) has been provided in accordance with legislative acts, the payers of this tax have been specified. The most important events and transactions that influenced the amount of tax revenues from excise tax are investigated. The authors believe that the main reason for the changes in the administration process and the receipt of the excise tax are the European integration transformations and the conditions of the global socio-economic crisis. Based on the difficult economic situation in the state, some legislative acts regulating the collection of excise tax from excisable products produced in the country were considered. It was revealed that a moratorium on the payment of excise tax was imposed on the territory of the studied state for a certain period. This event made its own adjustments to the proceeds from the payment of excise tax on excisable products (goods) produced domestically, and also allowed domestic producers to move from the place of economic stagnation. In Ukraine, they began to actively manufacture and sell antiseptic and disinfectants of their own production to protect citizens. According to the data of the State Treasury Service of Ukraine, the authors analyzed the indicators of tax revenues for each type of excisable products (goods) of domestic production. It was revealed from which products more tax was received during the study period. The main factors that influenced the receipts of excise tax from excisable goods produced on the territory of Ukraine in the period of 2019, as well as for 9 months of 2020, have been determined.

The results of the study of the workers’ health according to the survey

2020 ◽  
pp. 793-793
Author(s):  
M. A. Fesenko ◽  
E. V. Zueva ◽  
E. V. Fedorova
Keyword(s):  
Medical Research ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Intermediate Stage ◽  
The State

The possibility of using the survey as an intermediate stage of assessing the state of working conditions and health of workers. It is concluded that this method is not applicable as an independent device but can be used with other methods of medical research.

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