scholarly journals Síndrome de Burnout: conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem neonatal

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 2308
Author(s):  
Manuela Fausto Vitorino ◽  
Mariana Sousa Dantas Rodrigues ◽  
Carla Braz Evangelista ◽  
Keyth Sulamitta Lima Guimarães ◽  
Jaqueline Brito Vidal Batista ◽  
...  

RESUMOObjetivo: avaliar o conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem neonatal acerca da Síndrome de Burnout. Método: estudo qualitativo e exploratório realizado com 23 profissionais de enfermagem, que atuam nas unidades de neonatologia de uma maternidade pública, localizada no município de João Pessoa. Para a coleta do material empírico foram aplicados um questionário e um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada, com Análise de Conteúdo e construção de eixos temáticos. Resultados: o material empírico indicou o perfil da equipe de enfermagem que cuida de neonatos e os seguintes eixos temáticos foram observados: profissionais de saúde e o acometimento por Burnout; sobrecarga de trabalho e o risco de Burnout; esgotamento físico e estresse; Burnout e as consequências para a saúde dos trabalhadores. Conclusão: conclui-se que este trabalho servirá de suporte para auxiliar na indispensabilidade de disseminação do conhecimento sobre a Síndrome de Burnout, com destaque para a enfermagem, já que grande parte dos profissionais de saúde não conhece essa patologia. Descritores: Saúde do Trabalhador; Estresse Ocupacional; Esgotamento Profissional; Equipe de Enfermagem; Enfermagem Neonatal; Conhecimento.ABSTRACTObjective: to evaluate the knowledge of the neonatal nursing team about Burnout Syndrome. Method: qualitative and exploratory study carried out with 23 nursing professionals, who work in the neonatology units of a public maternity unit, located in the city of João Pessoa. For the collection of the empirical material, a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview script were applied, with Content Analysis and construction of thematic axes. Results: the empirical material indicated the profile of the nursing team that cares for neonates and the following thematic axes were observed: health professionals and burnout; work overload and risk of burnout; physical exhaustion and stress; Burnout and the health consequences of workers. Conclusion: it is concluded that this work will serve as a support to help in the indispensability of dissemination of knowledge about Burnout Syndrome, with emphasis on nursing, since most health professionals do not know this pathology. Descriptors: Worker Health; Occupational stress; Professional Exhaustion; Nursing team; Neonatal Nursing; Knowledge. Descritores: Occupational Health; Occupational Stress; Burnout, Professional; Nursing Team; Neonatal Nursing; Knowledge.RESUMEN Objetivo: evaluar el conocimiento del equipo de enfermería neonatal acerca del Síndrome de Burnout. Método: estudio cualitativo y exploratorio, realizado con 23 profesionales de enfermería que actúan en las unidades de neonatología de una maternidad pública, ubicada en el municipio de João Pessoa.  Para la recolección del material empírico, se aplicaron un cuestionario y un guión de entrevista semiestructurada, con análisis mediante técnica de Análisis de Contenido, y construcción de ejes temáticos. Resultados: a partir del material empírico se apuntó el perfil del equipo de enfermería que cuida de neonatos y se formalizaron los siguientes ejes temáticos fueron observados: profesionales de salud y el afecto por Burnout; sobrecarga de trabajo y el riesgo para Burnout; el agotamiento físico y el estrés; y Burnout y las consecuencias para la salud de los trabajadores. Conclusión: se concluye que este trabajo servirá de soporte para auxiliar en la indispensabilidad de diseminación del conocimiento sobre el Síndrome de Burnout, con destaque para la enfermería, ya que gran parte de los profesionales de salud no conoce esa patología. Descritores: Salud Laboral; Estrés Laboral; Agotamiento Profesional; Grupo de Enfermería; Enfermería Neonatal; Conocimiento.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 343-361
Author(s):  
Flávia Silvestrin ◽  
Tayna Nayara Nunes ◽  
Luiz Renato de Moraes Braga

The perception that we have about death and dying in our society and the way it is experienced by health professionals can bring important psychic repercussions, especially for those who are closest to patients: the nursing team. Literature often suggests the creation of spaces for speech and/or discussion groups, as a care strategy for these professionals. The present study refers to a qualitative, exploratory and empirical research, whose proposal was to verify, through semi-structured interview, if nursing professionals in a Semi-Intensive Care Center have demands to work on themes related to care of end-of-life patients through an operative group and, according to the results, propose its realization. 21 professionals participated. The interviews were analyzed using the Content Analysis technique, which allowed to list five categories: Frequency; Difficulties; Coping strategies; Established links; Demands for updates and speech spaces. The results showed that the participants considered it necessary a space to talk about their experiences in the context of care for patients at the end of life, however, when it was proposed, it did not have adherence. A number of reasons can be considered about the impediments and difficulties in the implementation of a group with nursing professionals working in intensive care, as the main contingents are issues related to the profession itself, resistance, work overload, the context itself institutional and pandemic, making clear the need for further studies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anderson Rodrigues Freitas ◽  
Estela Cristina Carneseca ◽  
Carlos Eduardo Paiva ◽  
Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro Paiva

OBJECTIVE: to assess the effects of a workplace physical activity (WPA) program on levels of anxiety, depression, burnout, occupational stress and self-perception of health and work-related quality of life of a nursing team in a palliative care unit.METHODS: the WPA was conducted five days per week, lasting ten minutes, during three consecutive months. Twenty-one nursing professionals were evaluated before and after the intervention, with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Maslch Burnout Inventory, and the Job Stress Scale. The changes in self-perceived health and work-related quality of life were measured using a semi-structured questionnaire.RESULTS: the WPA did not yield significant results on the levels of anxiety, depression, burnout or occupational stress. However, after the intervention, participants reported improved perceptions of bodily pain and feeling of fatigue at work.CONCLUSION: the WPA did not lead to beneficial effects on occupational stress and psychological variables, but it was well accepted by the nursing professionals, who reported improvement in perceptions of health and work-related quality of life.


Author(s):  
Adriana Cunha Lima Soares ◽  
Marislei Brasileiro ◽  
Danielle Galdino de Souza

O presente relato descreve os principais fatores que contribuíram para desencadear o estresse ocupacional no profissional de enfermagem; analisar a trajetória durante o período de experiência entre junho a novembro de 2016, no interior do Estado do Pará; subsidiar propostas que ofereçam melhorias nas condições de trabalho. O método utilizado tratou-se de um relato de experiência com abordagem crítico-reflexivo de cunho descritivo-compreensivo sobre a vivência realizada no período entre junho a novembro de 2016. É essencial que haja a existência de medidas preventivas quanto ao estresse ocupacional para os profissionais da saúde, em destaque, a equipe de enfermagem que está lidando diretamente com o cuidado aos pacientes, principalmente nos setores de urgência e emergência, local que predispõe mais desgaste físico e emocional, requerendo rapidez nas ações e o exercício da atividade é mais intenso.Descritores: Estresse Ocupacional, Enfermagem, Urgência e Emergência.Experience report: occupational stress in the emergency and emergency service experienced in the State of ParáAbstract: The present report describes the main factors that contributed to trigger the occupational stress in the nursing professional; analyze the trajectory during the period of experience between June and November of 2016, in the interior of the State of Pará; proposals to improve working conditions. The method used was an experience report with a critical-reflexive approach of a descriptive-understanding about an experience performed in the period from June to November 2016. It is essential that there be a provision of preventive measures regarding occupational stress for health professionals, in particular, a nursing team that is dealing directly with the care of patients, especially the urgency and emergency sectors, which predisposes more physical and emotional exhaustion, requiring speed in the actions and the exercise of the activity.Descriptors: Occupational Stress, Nursing, Urgency and Emergency.Relato de experiencia: estrés ocupacional en el servicio de urgencia y emergencia vivido en el interior del Estado del ParáResumen: El presente relato describe los principales factores que contribuyeron a desencadenar el estrés ocupacional en el profesional de enfermería; analizar la trayectoria durante el período de experiencia entre junio a noviembre de 2016, en el interior del Estado de Pará; subsidiar propuestas que ofrezcan mejoras en las condiciones de trabajo. El método utilizado tratado es un relato de experiencia con un enfoque crítico y reflexivo de carácter descriptivo-comprensivo en la experiencia llevada a cabo en el período comprendido entre junio y noviembre de 2016, es esencial que la existencia de medidas preventivas en relación con el estrés ocupacional para los profesionales de la salud, ha destacado el personal de enfermería que están tratando directamente con el cuidado de los pacientes principalmente en los sectores de servicio de urgencias, un lugar que predispone más angustia física y emocional, que requieren acciones rápidas y el ejercicio de la actividad es más intensa.Descriptores: Estrés Ocupacional, Enfermería, Urgencia y Emergencia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2.ESP) ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa Coelho Barbosa ◽  
Catiuscia Santos do Nascimento ◽  
Jacilene Santiago do Nascimento Trindade dos Santos

Resumo: Introdução: Na pandemia do Novo Coronavírus, observou-se a importância de preparar a equipe de enfermagem para essa nova realidade. Objetivo: descrever o desafio de implantar protocolos de enfermagem na pandemia de coronavírus. Metodologia: Relato de experiência sobre o desafio de implantar protocolos de enfermagem na pandemia de COVID – 19, a fim de mostrar os benefícios para a assistência segura. O cenário foi uma instituição particular de grande porte na cidade do Salvador – Bahia. O processo ocorreu nos meses de fevereiro, março e abril de 2020. Resultados: A implantação dos protocolos de enfermagem durante a pandemia ocorreu em 3 fases: Primeiro houve uma reunião e formação de um Comitê de Crise para definição dos fluxos e protocolos de enfermagem. Depois, a equipe multiprofissional foi treinada de acordo com as determinações do Comitê de Crise. Por fim, os profissionais de enfermagem se tornaram agentes multiplicadores de informações a respeito dos protocolos do Novo Coronavirus. Considerações Finais: Portanto, ao implantar protocolos de enfermagem durante a pandemia de coronavírus a equipe multiprofissional, os pacientes e os familiares relataram sentimento de gratidão e de segurança em relação aos protocolos implantados.Descritores: Protocolos; Equipe de Enfermagem; Pandemias; Coronavírus; Hospitalização.THE CHALLENGE TO IMPLEMENT PROTOCOLS FOR NURSING IN THE NEW CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC: AN EXPERIENCE REPORTIntroduction: In the new coronavirus pandemic, there has been observed the importance of preparing the nursing team for this new reality. Objective: To describe the challenge to implement protocols for nursing in the coronavirus pandemic. Methodology: This is an experience report on the challenge to implement protocols for nursing in the COVID - 19 pandemic, in order to show the benefits for the safe assistance. The scenario was a large-sized private institution in the city of Salvador - Bahia. The process occurred during February, March and April 2020. Results: The implementation of the nursing protocols during the pandemic occurred in three phases: the first was the meeting and creation of a Crisis Committee to define nursing flows and protocols. Then, the multiprofessional team was trained in accordance with the determinations of the Crisis Committee. Finally, the nursing professionals become multipliers of information about the protocols of the new coronavirus. Final Considerations: Therefore, when implementing nursing protocols during the coronavirus pandemic, the multidisciplinary team, patients and family members reported feelings of gratitude and security in relation to the implanted protocols.Descriptors: Protocols; Nursing, Team; Pandemics; Coronavirus; Hospitalization. EL DESAFÍO DE IMPLEMENTAR PROTOCOLOS DE ENFERMERÍA EN LA PANDEMIA DEL NUEVO CORONAVIRUS: UN RELATO DE EXPERIENCIAIntroducción: En la pandemia del nuevo coronavirus, ha se observado la importancia de preparar el equipo de enfermería para esta nueva realidad. Objetivo: describir el desafío de implementar protocolos de enfermería en la pandemia del coronavirus.Metodología: Informe de experiencia sobre el desafío de implementar protocolos de enfermería en la pandemia del COVID - 19, con el fin de demostrar los beneficios para la manipulación segura. El escenario fue una institución particular de grande porte en la ciudad de Salvador, Bahia. El proceso se produjo durante los meses de febrero, marzo y abril de 2020. Resultados: La aplicación de los protocolos de enfermería durante la pandemia ocurrió en tres fases: en primer, hubo una reunión y la formación de un Comité de Crisis para la definición de flujos y protocolos de enfermería. Entonces, el equipo multiprofesional fue entrenado de acuerdo con las determinaciones del Comité de Crisis. Por último, los profesionales de enfermería se convierten en multiplicadores de la información acerca de los protocolos del nuevo coronavirus. Consideraciones Finales: Por lo tanto, al implementar protocolos de enfermería durante la pandemia de coronavirus, el equipo multidisciplinario, los pacientes y los familiares informaron un sentimiento de gratitud y seguridad en relación con los protocolos implantados.Descriptores: Protocolos; Grupo de Enfermería; Pandemias; Coronavirus; Hospitalización.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Bohomol ◽  
Cristiane Batista De Oliveira

Objetivo: Verificar o conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem sobre erros de medicação. Método: Estudo survey descritivo, realizado em hospital geral de pequeno porte no município de São Paulo, com 170 profissionais da equipe de enfermagem. Os participantes responderam a um questionário contendo duas questões fechadas e cinco cenários que envolviam erros de medicação. Resultados: 132 (79,5%) profissionais afirmaram que na maioria das vezes têm certeza do que é um erro de medicação e 134 (80,2%) referiram não os notificar por temerem represálias. Em quatro cenários os profissionais referiram tratar-se de erros de medicação, deveriam ser notificados ao enfermeiro e médico e os relatórios de ocorrências preenchidos. Conclusão: O grupo pesquisado tem conhecimento do que sejam os erros de medicação, no entanto devem ser discutidas estratégias para melhorar as notificações dos eventos.Descritores: Erros de medicação. Equipe de enfermagem. Segurança do paciente.KNOWLEDGE OF THE NURSING TEAM ABOUT MEDICATION ERRORS: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY.Objective: To verify the knowledge of the nursing team about medication errors. Method: A descriptive study, conducted in a small general hospital in the city of São Paulo, with 170 nursing professionals. Participants answered a questionnaire containing two closed questions and five scenarios involving medication errors. Results: 132 (79.5%) professionals answered that most of the time they are sure of a medication error and 134 (80.2%) affirmed not reporting them for fear of reprisal. In four scenarios, the professionals believed they were medication errors, they should be notified to the nurse and physician and to report of the occurrences. Conclusion: The research group has knowledge of medication errors, however, strategies to improve event reporting should be discussed.Descriptors: Medication Errors. Nursing, Team. Patient Safety.CONOCIMIENTO DEL EQUIPO DE ENFERMERÍA SOBRE ERRORES DE MEDICACIÓN: ESTUDIO SURVEY DESCRIPTIVO.Objetivo: Verificar el conocimiento del equipo de enfermería sobre errores de medicación. Método: Estudio survey descriptivo, realizado en un hospital general de pequeño porte en el municipio de São Paulo, con 170 profesionales del equipo de enfermería. Los participantes respondieron a un cuestionario que contenía dos cuestiones cerradas y cinco escenarios que implicaban errores de medicación. Resultados: 132 (79,5%) profesionales afirmaron que la mayoría de las veces están seguros de lo que es un error de medicación y 134 (80,2%) mencionaron no notificar por temor a represalias. En cuatro escenarios los profesionales creyeron que se trataba de errores de medicación, deberían ser notificados al enfermero y médico y los informes de ocurrencias rellenadas. Conclusión: El grupo investigado tiene conocimiento de lo que son los errores de medicación, pero deben ser discutidas estrategias para mejorar las notificaciones de los eventos. Descriptores: Errores de Medicación; Grupo de Enfermería; Seguridad del PacienteDescriptores: Processo de Enfermagem, cuidados de enfermería, en funciones legislación.


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-39
Author(s):  
Rejane Vianna da Silva Andrade ◽  
Otávia Regina Souza Costa

Objetivo: identificar no Hospital Escola de Itajubá - HE, o nível de estresse da equipe de enfermagem atuante nas UTIs, no ano de 2014. Materiais e Métodos: Foram aplicados o Inventário de Sintomas de Stress para Adultos de Lipp (ISSL) e um Questionário sociodemográfico, com perguntas sobre idade, procedência, estado civil, escolaridade, entre outros. Após a análise do ISSL e do questionário, foi feita a tabulação da frequência dos sintomas de estresse apresentada pela equipe de enfermagem e uma correlação com as variáveis apresentadas no questionário sociodemográfico. Resultados: Foram observados sintomas de estresse em 50% da amostra, sendo estes mais prevalentes entre a população feminina (92% versus 8%), os solteiros (60% versus 40%), com maior grau de escolaridade (55,55% versus técnico 46,87%), moradores de cidades vizinhas (72,70% versus 43,60%) e da zona rural (85,70% versus 44,20%). Entre as quatro fases do estresse, houve maior predominância na fase de resistência (80%), seguidos da fase de exaustão e quase exaustão. O principal sintoma observado foi o psicológico (64%). Conclusão: De fato observou-se presença de estresse na equipe, com maior predominância na fase de resistência e com maior indicativo de sintomas psicológicos. Palavras Chave: Enfermagem, UTI, Avaliação, Psicologia. ABSTRACTObjective: identify the level of stress in an active nursing team at the ICUs of the School Hospital of Itajubá - HE, during 2014. Materials and Methods: The Inventory of Stress Symptoms of Lipp’s for Adults (ISSL) was used as well as a sociodemographic Questionnaire, containing questions about age, origins, marital status, school level, and others. After analysis of the ISSL and the Questionnaire, resulting in the tabulation of the stress symptom frequency presented in the nursing team and its correlation to the variations presented in the sociodemographic Questionnaire. Results: Stress symptoms were observed in 50% of the sample, being most prevalent in feminine population (92% vs 8%), in the single ones (60% vs 40%), in the ones with higher school level (55,55% vs 46,87%) of technical level, in citizens from surrounding cities (72,70% vs 43,60%) and countryside (85,70% vs 44,20%). Among the four sentences of stress, there was higher predominance in the one about resistance (80%), followed by the one about exhaustion and almost exhaustion. The main symptom observed was the psychological (64%). Conclusion: In fact, the presence of stress in the team was observed, with higher predominance in the phase of resistance and higher indicative of psychological symptoms. Keywords: Nursing, ICU, Evaluation, Psychology.


2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 487-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Paschoalini ◽  
Mônica Martins Oliveira ◽  
Michele Cândida Frigério ◽  
Ana Luiza Ribeiro Pereira Dias ◽  
Flávia Heloísa dos Santos

OBJECTIVE: Investigating the indicators of stress, anxiety, depression and the cognitive changes in members of the nursing team at Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Assis SP. METHODS: 66 nursing professionals participated in the study, evaluated by psychological and cognitive tracking instruments. RESULTS: The stress experience was not homogenous in the nursing team; high scores in the depression tracking were associated to low cognitive scores. CONCLUSION: Nursing auxiliaries and technicians were affected by stress. Therefore, worker's healthcare should be provided for the whole nursing team.


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 961-970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flávia Maria de França ◽  
Rogério Ferrari ◽  
Diana Carla Ferrari ◽  
Elioenai Dornelles Alves

PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to identify the occurrence of Burnout Syndrome (BS) and assess its relationship with different labour-related aspects, among nursing professionals at two medium-sizes hospitals in the city of Cáceres. METHOD: This is a transversal and descriptive study, with a sample totalling 141 subjects. As an instrument of research, we used a questionnaire for the limitation of labour-related aspects, with the addition of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). RESULTS: Out of the 141 professional people considered, 13 had BS, according to the MBI. In relation to the different labour aspects, the professional people most affected were those with: work regime based on pay by the day, a working week of 30 hours, regularly hired, with double employment, lower graduation period, less time spent at the unit, and active in the administrative segment. CONCLUSIONS: Hence, there was the demonstration of the presence of BS within the sample, showing the need for the proposal of organisational changes within the working environment so as to reduce these factors and their interference on the health of the worker.


2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Bezerra Rodrigues ◽  
Eliane Corrêa Chaves

In the oncology specialty, many factors can result in occupational stress in nursing professionals. As an attempt to controlling this situation, individuals may use coping strategies. Coping is a cognitive and behavioral effort one uses to face a stressful situation. The aims of this study were to identify the stressful factors regarding oncology nurses, and to verify what coping strategies they use. Two questionnaires were used: a demographic data inventory, designed by the researcher, and the Folkman and Lazarus coping strategies inventory. The results showed that the main stressful factors for oncology nurses are patient death (28.6%), emergency situations (16.9%), relationship issues with the nursing team (15.5%), and work-process situations (15.5%). In the studied population, the main coping strategy used was positive reappraisal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Elizabeth Lopes de Carvalho ◽  
Iracema da Silva Frazão ◽  
Darine Marie Rodrigues da Silva ◽  
Maria Sandra Andrade ◽  
Selene Cordeiro Vasconcelos ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objectives: To analyze the factors related to the occupational stress of a Mobile Emergency Care Service (Samu) nursing team. Methods: This is a descriptive study, with a quantitative approach, performed with nursing professionals from Samu service of a city of Pernambuco. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the Lipp’s Stress Symptom Inventory were used. Results: The participants presenting stress (24.6%) were classified in the phases: resistance (19.7%), exhaustion (4.4%) and near exhaustion (0.5%). It was also observed an association of stress level with the following factors: gender, sleep quality, professional autonomy restriction, emotional exhaustion with work performed and work in inadequate or unhealthy physical facilities. Conclusions: Although showing low occurrence of stress, this study pointed out the profile that presents the highest risk of developing occupational stress, through the factors significantly associated with stress in the studied population.


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