Educational Ideals of the Founders of Christian Schools in Poland and its Application

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Maria Kucharska
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Christian Schools ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Educational Ideals

AbstractThe article elaborates on the fundamental educational ideals of Christian schools founders, as well as its applications in the context of non-state schooling. It is based on the research material gathered in the interviews and content analysis of schools documents. Researched schools are directly or indirectly connected with Protestantism in Poland and UK. Comprehensive and wide-ranging results are shown, reflecting inconsistent environment of Christian schooling in Poland after 1989.

scholarly journals Najambitniejszy film Wima Wendersa [Wim Wenders’ Most Ambitious Film]

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Waniek
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Central Europe ◽  
Slow Process ◽  
Critical Response ◽  
Wim Wenders ◽  
Research Material ◽  
The World ◽  
Large Project ◽  
End Of The World ◽  
Film Genres

Wim Wenders’ Most Ambitious FilmUntil the End of the World by Wim Wenders was a large project. This essay discusses the slow process of the film’s creation, its distribution, its content and critical response, in order to point at failure as the question key to each of those topics. Purpose, success, resolution, ending, the end of the world – those notions appear either irrelevant or impossible in the context of this film. The research material consists mainly of reviews and director’s comments. Content analysis displays many references to classic film genres, references which, however, prove dysfunctional. An important theme of the movie is wandering. This is a recurring motif in Wenders’s work, which some interpretations derive from the identity-seeking typical of his generation. In his case, this search is often expressed by crossing state borders. Central Europe is nevertheless poorly represented in his work.Najambitniejszy film Wima WendersaAż na koniec świata w reżyserii Wima Wendersa to wielkie filmowe przedsięwzięcie. Tekst omawia powolny proces powstawania filmu, historię jego dystrybucji, treść i recepcję, by wskazać na niepowodzenie jako kwestię kluczową dla każdej z tych sfer. Celowość, sukces, rozwiązanie akcji, zakończenie, koniec świata – te pojęcia w kontekście omawianego filmu jawią się jako nieistotne lub niemożliwe. Główny materiał badawczy stanowią recenzje oraz wypowiedzi reżysera. Analiza treści wykazuje obecność licznych odniesień do klasycznych gatunków filmowych, które jednak okazują się dysfunkcyjne. Ważnym tematem filmu jest błądzenie, tułaczka. To motywy powracające w twórczości Wendersa, co czasem interpretuje się jako efekt poszukiwań tożsamości właściwych jego pokoleniu. W przypadku reżysera poszukiwania te wiążą się z częstym przekraczaniem państwowych granic. Nieliczne są jednak w jego twórczości i refleksji odniesienia do Europy Środkowej.

scholarly journals Psychosemantic Analysis of Metaphors in Psychological Counseling

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-183
Author(s):  
S.V. Krainyukov ◽  
Yu.V Goryunova
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Psychological Testing ◽  
Emotional Valence ◽  
Semantic Differential ◽  
The State ◽  
Psychological Counseling ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Semantic Spaces

The paper describes the results of a psychosemantic study of metaphors in psychological counseling for adults. The research material consisted of metaphors from the records of 25 open individual psychological consultations. The chosen metaphors were evaluated by 80 respondents (50 women and 30 men) aged 25—54 (Mage=33.08, SD=9.25). The following research methods were used: the content analysis of metaphors and psychological testing in the framework of G. Kelly’s personality constructs and the specialized method of semantic differential. We present our classification of metaphors in psychological counseling. Categorical structures for evaluating metaphors in psychological counseling were identified, and the semantic spaces of metaphors for respondents of different sexes were constructed and analyzed. The results show that respondents evaluated metaphors based on the emotional valence (positive/negative) of the state they caused; the most positively perceived were educational metaphors of counselors that affected the cognitive sphere. Moreover, women found it more important that metaphors caused a state of calm or anxiety, and men paid more attention to funny or melancholy-inducing metaphors.

scholarly journals Alakoulun oppilaiden kokemuksia ratkaisukeskeisen ilmastokasvatuksen toteutuksesta: havaintoja oppimisesta ja tunteista

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-22
Author(s):  
Ilkka Ratinen ◽  
Reetta Pahtaja
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
School Climate ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Climate Change Education ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Primary School Pupils

Ratkaisukeskeisen ilmastokasvatuksen tavoitteena on oppia tietoja ja taitoja, joiden avulla opitaan vähentämään ilmastopäästöjä ja sopeutumaan ilmastonmuutokseen parhaalla mahdollisella tavalla. Ilmastonmuutoksen hillintä ja siihen sopeutuminen vaatii onnistuessaan myös tunteiden huomioon ottamista. Ilmastokasvatuksessa toivon ylläpitäminen on mahdollista merkityksiä luovien toimintastrategioiden avulla. Oleellista on, että oppija pohtii tekojensa merkityksellisyyttä, minkä avulla voidaan välttää toiveajattelua. Alakoulussa ilmastokasvatus perustuu tutkivaan oppimiseen ja dialogiseen, oppijan arkikäsityksen huomioon ottavaan vuorovaikutukseen. Vuorovaikutuksellinen opetus sitouttaa oppijat opetukseen. Artikkelissa pohditaan ilmastokasvatuksen toteutumista alakoulun oppilaiden näkökulmasta. Tutkimuksen aineisto kerättiin avoimella kyselylomakkeella kahdeksasta alakoulun luokasta, viidestä eri koulusta. Tutkimusaineisto koostuu 152 oppilaan vastauksista. Vastaukset analysoitiin laadullisella sisällönanalyysillä ja teemoitettiin fenomenografisesti eri käsitekategorioihin. Käsitekategoriat muodostuivat neljästä teemasta: 1) Uuden oppimisesta, 2) kiinnostuksen lisääntymisestä, 3) ilmaston-muutokseen liittyvästä toivosta ja 4) ilmastonmuutokseen liittyvästä surusta.   Primary school pupils' experiences on the implementation of intentional climate change education: observations on learning and emotions Abstract The goal of intentional climate change education is to learn the knowledge and skills to reduce climate emissions and adapt to climate change in the best possible way. Mitigating and adapting to climate change also requires taking emotions into account. In climate change education hope is possible to maintain through meaningful coping strategies. It is essential that the learner reflects on the significance of his or her actions and thus avoids unnecessary wishful thinking. In primary school, climate education is based on inquiry-based learning and dialogical interaction that considers the learner's everyday thinking. Interactive learning process helps to engage learners. This article considers the implementation of climate education from the perspective of primary school pupils. The research material was collected with an open questionnaire from eight primary school classes from five different schools. The research material consists of 152 pupils’ answers. The responses were analysed by qualitative content analysis and were phenomenographically themed into different concept categories. The concept categories consisted of four themes: 1) learning from the new, 2) increasing interest, 3) hope related to climate change, and 4) grief related to climate change. Keywords: intentional climate change education, hope, primary school

Deiktiskās, prospektīvās un retrospektīvās frāzes zinātnes valodā

2021 ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Iveta Kopankina ◽  
◽  
Artūrs Viļums ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Corpus Linguistics ◽  
Space Dimension ◽  
Time Dimension ◽  
Space And Time ◽  
Language Of Science ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Demonstrative Pronouns ◽  
The Given ◽  
Dimensions Of Space

The article focuses on the dimensions of space and time in the Latvian language of science. The space dimension is expressed by the deictic constructions of place (demonstrative pronouns and adverbs), and the time dimension is expressed by prospective and retrospective constructions (adverbs and adjectives). The research material consists of the texts of scientific articles included in the project “The Latvian Language of Science in the Intralingual Aspect”. The aim of the present study is to explore research articles written in Latvian and to single out the most frequently used wording expressing the mentioned dimensions. In the present research, content analysis has been carried out to establish the knowledge gap present in the given field. It was found out that very few publications so far exist pertaining to space and time deixis in the Latvian language. The respective wording in the research material has been singled out with the help of AntConc; therefore, the present study is a study in Latvian Linguistics, with the elements of Corpus Linguistics. The content analysis and the study revealed that the deictic space and prospective and retrospective time constructions are present throughout the articles written in the Latvian language of science, i.e. in the introductory parts, in the main bodies, and the conclusions of the mentioned texts and serve the function of creating the joint psychological space of the author and the audience. They facilitate the process of communication between the author and the reader of the given texts.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ALAM DAN MANUSIA DALAM FILEM TOMBIRUO: PENUNGGU RIMBA (2017)

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-117
Author(s):  
Nur Afifah Vanitha Abdullah ◽  
Fatimah Muhd Shukri ◽  
Nur Aifaa Nabilah Mohd Rosdi
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Additional Data ◽  
Film Criticism ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
Primary Research ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Action Film ◽  
Man And Nature ◽  
Forested Areas ◽  
Newspaper Articles

‘Tombirou: Penunggu Rimba’ (2017) (TPR) is a mystical action film based on the rural Sabahan community belief about nature. More than 99 per cent of this film was shot in forested areas, therefore relevant to the film’s ultimate idea, which is the importance of caring for nature and striking that balance between nature and man. The film also contains symbolism that conveys nature’s revenge against man for their irresponsibility. Thus, this paper studied the portrayal of man and nature in TPR. An approach was devised with content analysis as a tool to answer the said question. This was supported by applying Aldo Leopold’s ecocentrism (1949) to analyse the film. The primary research material was TPR, whilst additional data was retrieved from books, journal articles and newspaper articles. Findings showed that this film had portrayed the importance of preserving the balance between nature and man in life’s ecosystem. This factor is vital to ensure nature’s wellness and the balance between man and nature. The characters Tombiruo, Tobugi, Bobolian and Pondolou were also shown as agents of peace, mediators and caretakers of nature. Keywords: ecocentrism, Tombiruo: Penunggu Rimba, Malay film, film criticism, symbolism.

scholarly journals Postawy internautów wobec szczepionek w dobie pandemii na przykładzie wybranych memów internetowych

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2 (11)) ◽  
pp. 217-228
Author(s):  
Magdalena Pataj ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
The Internet ◽  
General Category ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Active Audience ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Internet Users ◽  
Starting Point

The aim of this article is to discuss the attitudes exhibited by internet users to vaccines during the pandemic. It is assumed here that the activities of internet users fall within the general category of the activity of media users, while memes are a way to manifest the users’ attitude to specific issues. The article employs the active audience theory and elaborates on the phenomenon of internet memes as a key category of research. The research material comprises messages posted on Demotywatory.pl that are subject to content analysis. The material is first categorized on the basis of its connection to the COVID-19 pandemic. Subsequently, the internet users’ attitudes are determined – whether they support or reject vaccinations – and the implications of particular messages are analysed. The research results make it possible to pinpoint the attitude of a given group to the issue of vaccination. Further, they show that health issues are often a starting point for a broader discussion (and critique) on the level of political communication.

Translation strategies for tourist advertising sites

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3D) ◽  
pp. 609-622
Author(s):  
Assel S. Tukhtabayeva ◽  
Bagila A. Akhatova ◽  
Raigul S. Malikova ◽  
Emma M. Howes
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Text Analysis ◽  
English Language ◽  
Translation Strategies ◽  
Continuous Sampling ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Translation Methods

This article is devoted to the study of modern strategies for translating tourist-oriented Internet texts. Misuse or omission of expressive means in translated texts may lead to distortion of information and loss of the reader’s interest. Therefore, the aim of the research is to study translation methods and strategies making quality translation of tourist texts possible. The research material comprised tourist texts presented on English-language tourist sites. The following methods were used to reach the objectives:  content analysis; the method of continuous sampling, in which the material necessary for the study was collected; method of linguistic and stylistic text analysis. In the course of the analysis, the authors identified the most frequent methods of broadcasting realia: descriptive translation; tracking; transcription; syntactic assimilation.

scholarly journals Assessment of the new Reimbursement Act functioning between January-November 2012 and its impact on pharmacies and pharmaceutical industry and oncological treatment

2016 ◽  
Vol 126 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Winiarska ◽  
Dariusz Matosiuk
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Pharmaceutical Industry ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Numerical Data ◽  
Medicinal Products ◽  
Limit Groups ◽  
Oncological Treatment ◽  
Drug Prices ◽  
Research Material ◽  
The Way

Abstract Introduction. The new Reimbursement Act introduced on 01.01.2012 aimed at improving the way the Polish healthcare system operates, as well as reducing and unifying the prices of medicinal products. The Act provides that the prices for reimbursed drugs are lowered and unified. Increase the transparency, increase the number of innovative reimbursed drugs and lowering the level of co-payments. Aim. The authors analyze the influence of the new Reimbursement Act (introduced on 01.01.2012) over the way the Polish healthcare system works. Material and methods. The contents of the Reimbursement Act (introduced 01.01.2012) were used as research material. A content analysis of the new Act (conducted between 2013 and 2014) and its impact over the pharmaceutical industry, drug wholesale and drugstores was analyzed. Results. Some numerical data concerning retail margins, co-payments by patients, limit groups, reimbursed drug prices were showed in the study. Conclusions. Unfortunately, the Act itself has many shortcomings, inconsistencies or vague entries that require urgent amendment. Hence, it had a totally different impact.

scholarly journals Rock jako nośnik treści. Analiza tematów piosenek z lat osiemdziesiątych XX wieku i drugiej dekady XXI wieku

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 77-95
Author(s):  
Marianna Różalska
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Pop Culture ◽  
Context Analysis ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Personal Reflections

The aim of the work is to reconstruct the content, methods and reasons for communicating in Polish rock songs. Based on the analysis of discourse and content analysis, the corpora of works created during the years 1982–1986 and 2010–2019 were examined and compared. Two techniques were used: lexical thematic analysis and collocation context analysis. The research material was extracted from the charts of Polish Radio Three. A far-reaching evolution of Polish rock has been observed. It has transformed from a medium of criticism of the authorities and society into a record of personal reflections and ex-periences, a carrier of ontological and existential content. Along with the message, the genre’s functions and attitude towards pop culture has also changed. Contestation and alternativity have given way to emotionality and individual orientation. The songs ceased to mobilise and make society aware, and began to fulfil a therapeutic and aesthetical function. 

scholarly journals Polish Opinion Weeklies’ Thematic Spectrum Analysis – Methodology and Application

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (s1) ◽  
pp. 6-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Wilkoń
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Spectrum Analysis ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Analysis Methodology ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Code Book

Abstract In this article the approach of thematic analysis of main Polish printed weekly reviews is applied. The author developed thematic division of research material and put much effort to completeness and explicitness. The author chose content analysis as research methodology and constructed a code book. After coding and analysis, conclusions were presented and discussed. There were also methodological inferences for future research.

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