scholarly journals PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PEMBELAJARAN IPA DI KELAS IV SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Dina Dahliana ◽  
Nike Sri Setiawati ◽  
Taufina Taufina

The purpose of this study is to influence the use of a scientific approach to student learning outcomes in science learning in SD Negeri 10 Lambung Bukit, Pauh District, Padang. This research is an experimental research type Quasi Experimental Design with the design of The Static Comparison: Randomized Control Group Only Design. The population in this study were all students in grade IV semester II SD Negeri 10 Lambung Bukit District Pauh which consisted of 2 classes totaling 47 people. Based on the data analysis, the results of testing of the data from the sample class are normally distributed and homogeneous. Furthermore, hypothesis testing was done by t-test showing tcount = 2.464 and ttable = 1.677 with db = 47 (n1 + n2–2 = 24 + 25-2 = 47) and a significant level of 5%. Based on the t-test t table (2,464 1,677) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, with the conclusion that student learning outcomes that use a scientific approach are better than student learning outcomes without using a scientific approach to student learning outcomes in science learning in grade IV elementary school Negeri 10 Lambung Bukit District Pauh.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Fitria Silviana

This study aims: 1) to determine differences in science process skills of students with This study aims to determine: teamwork ability of students with cooperative learning model of type of group investigation and the ability to work with students with conventional learning, the effect  of cooperative learning model of group investigation on learning outcomes of students in learning physics., correlation  between the ability of teamwork and learning outcomes students. This research uses type of quasi-experimental with two group pretest-posttest  design. The study population was standard X SMA.Negeri 1 Langsa.The sample of this research were the students of X.10 as experiment group and X.9 as control group that established by purpossive sampling. The instruments used consist of observation sheets of teamwork and essay test of learning outcomes. The data were analyzed using parametric t-test analysis. The results showed that: The teamwork ability of  students who are taught by cooperative learning model type group investigation better than students taught by conventional teaching in physics learning, cooperative learning model of type of group investigation has effect on student learning outcomes. Learning outcomes of students taught by cooperative learning model of type of group investigation better than on learning outcomes for students who taught by conventional learning, and there is a correlation between the teamwork ability  with student learning outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-49
Author(s):  
Ulfah Hasanah

This study aims to determine the implementation of Arabic learning using the Gallery of Learning strategy and is there an increase in student learning outcomes after the Gallery of Learning learning strategy is applied. This research model uses a quasi-experimental design model (Quasi Experiment) with test techniques (pre-test and post-test), observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis to test the hypothesis proposed using the "t" test through the SPSS 16.0 program as well as the validity test, reliability test, normality test, and homogeneity test. The analysis shows that the implementation of Arabic learning begins with the teacher explaining the material to be learned, then students are divided into 8 groups. The teacher explains the task of the group to discuss the material that has been determined and write the results on paper and put on top of the sponati and make a gallery. Then each group shares an assignment to tour the gallery to find out other material and maintain the gallery to explain the contents of the material to students who visit the gallery. The end of the activity is a reflection and conclusions together on what has been learned. After the implementation of the strategy, it was found that there was no significant increase in student learning outcomes using the Gallery of Learning learning strategy in class XI IPA 1 MAN 4 Sleman. Based on the results of the "t" test, the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.195> 0.025, then on the basis of Independent Sample t-Test decision making, it is evident that there is a difference in influence between the average experimental group and the control group. However, it is not significant. The results of this analysis can be concluded that the Gallery of Learning learning strategy cannot significantly improve student learning outcomes in Arabic subjects in class XI IPA MAN 4 Sleman. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran bahasa Arab menggunakan strategi pembelajaran Gallery Of Learning dan adakah peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik setelah diterapkan strategi pembelajaran Gallery Of Learning. Model penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen model desain eksperimen kuasi (Quasi Eksperimen) dengan teknik tes (pre-test dan post-test), observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data untuk menguji hipotesis yang diajukan menggunakan uji “t” melalui program SPSS 16.0 serta uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, dan uji homogenitas. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran bahasa Arab diawali dengan guru menjelaskan materi yang akan dipelajari, kemudian siswa dibagi menjadi 8 kelompok. Guru menjelaskan tugas kelompok untuk berdiskusi tentang materi yang telah ditentukann dan menuliskan hasilnya di kertas dan ditempelkan di atas sponati dan membuat sebuah galeri. Kemudian setiap kelompok berbagi tugas untuk berkeliling galeri mencari tahu materi yang lain dan menjaga galeri untuk menjelaskan isi materi kepada siswa yang berkunjung ke galerinya. Akhir kegiatan diadakan refleksi dan menyimpulkan bersama terhadap apa yang telah dipelajari. Setelah diterapkannya strategi tersebut diketahui adanya peningkatan yang tidak signifikan pada hasil belajar siswa menggunakan strategi pembelajaran Gallery of Learning di kelas XI IPA 1 MAN 4 Sleman. Berdasarkan hasil uji “t”, nilai Sig.(2-tailed)=0.195>0.025, maka dengan dasar pengambilan keputusan Independent Sample t-Test, terbukti terdapat perbedaan pengaruh antara rata-rata kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Namun, tidak signifikan. Hasil analisis tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran Gallery of Learning tidak dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik secara signifikan pada mata pelajaran bahasa Arab kelas XI IPA MAN 4 Sleman. Kata Kunci: Strategi Pembelajaran Gallery of Learning, Hasil Belajar Siswa


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Nuril Nuzulia

This research is motivated by the availability of the snake and ladder game on the material of the kingdoms of Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism based on HOTS questions which have not been tested for their effectiveness on student learning outcomes. This study aims to reveal the effectiveness level of the use of snake and ladder media in the material of Islamic, Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms on student learning outcomes at SDN Ngaringan 03 Blitar. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study were grade 4 students at SDN Ngaringan Blitar. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling technique so that class 4A was selected as the experimental class and class 4 B as the control class. The instrument of this research is a test of learning outcomes by providing a pretest and posttest in the form of an objective test with 4 answer choices as many as 25 items taken from 40 questions that have been tested. The data analysis technique used was the N-Gain test and the two-mean similarity test (t-test). The results showed an increase in learning outcomes was better in the experimental class than in the control class. This is evidenced by the posttest mean scores of the experimental class and the control class respectively 92.12 and 73.96. This is also evidenced by the average N-Gain test for the experimental class of 0.762 with the high category and the control class of 0.294 in the low category, and supported by hypothesis testing carried out by t-test using the Independent Samples Test showing Sign 2 Tailed < 0.05, this indicates that the use of snake and ladder media is effective.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 319
Author(s):  
Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa

This study aims to see the learning outcomes before and after the use of dienes block learning media and the effect of using dienes block learning media on student learning outcomes in mathematics class II students of Elemetary School. The approach in this research is quantitative with Quasi Experimental research type with research design Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The research hasel shows that the learning process using block dienes media in the experimental class is effective, the student learning outcomes in the experimental class are more improved than the student learning outcomes in the Kontroll class. The most popular language in the world is related to the development of blockchain media services in mathematics in the field of SDN 235 Bolon, Kabupaten Luwu.


Author(s):  
Hendrick L ◽  
Martono Martono ◽  
Indri Astuti

This study examined the use of film media on Indonesian Language. The problem revealed was how is student learning outcomes, and what is the outcomes difference between learning to analyze the intrinsic elements of literary works using film media and using conventional learning approaches in class XI students of SMA N 1 Tumbang Titi. This type of research is experimental research. The design used was Post-test Only Control Group Design. Data analysis was done by normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test (Paired Simple t-Test). Data collection techniques in the form of tests. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that student learning outcomes analysis the intrinsic elements of literary works after being given conventional learning is 54.38 while student learning outcomes analyze the intrinsic elements of literary works after using film media is 71, 67. Besides, after analyzing the data statistically, the results show that there are significant differences between the learning outcomes of the material analyzing the intrinsic elements of literary work between those who use film media and conventional learning. Indonesian language learning material becomes the intrinsic elements of literature in class XI students of SMA N 1 Tumbang Titi using film media can also improve student learning outcomes and contribute to the scale of effectiveness of 32,64. Thus, learning with film media can be used by teachers in the field of learning Indonesian in analyzing intrinsic elements of literary works.Keywords: Utilization of Film Media, Intrinsic Elements of Literary Work


Author(s):  
Marcho Alex Samuel Silitonga

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of the Two Stay Two Stray learning model (TSTS) to the history of student learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 7 Medan. The research method used is quasi-experimental. The study population was students of class X IPS with a sample of 65 students consisting of 34 students of class X IPS 2 as an experimental class and 31 students of class X IPS 1 as a control class. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. The data obtained were analyzed using the t-test. The observation results showed that 91% of the experimental class students who took part in learning with the TSTS model got very good average scores. The average post-test value of the experimental class was 80.3, while the average value of the post-test of the control class that followed the learning with the conventional model was 63.70. T-test results for the post-test scores were obtained tcount > ttable (7,004 > 1,670).These results indicate that the TSTS learning model has a great influence in improving the history of student learning outcomes in class XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri 7 Medan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-94
Author(s):  
Mikael Nesi ◽  
Maik Akobiarek

This study aims to determine (1) The influence of interest on student learning outcomes in Biology science lessons in SMP Negeri 2 Jayapura, (2) The influence of the use of methods and interests on student learning outcomes in the science of Biology in SMP Negeri 2 Jayapura, (3) interaction between method and interest toward student learning outcomes in science biology lesson in SMP Negeri 2 Jayapura. This research type is experiment. This research took place from February to May 2017. The population of this study is all students of class VII in SMP Negeri 2 Jayapura. The sample of this research is all students of class VIIJ, VIIK, and VIIL which is divided into 4 classes. Data analysis uses prerequisite test with parametric analysis path with normality test, homogeneity test, and interest question variable data. While hypothesis testing using ANAVA two way. The results showed (1) There is an influence of interest that arise from within the students to the learning outcomes achieved in the learning process with the results of the calculation of high interest variable average 74.87 and the low interest variable average 65.04. (2) There is an average influence of Biology Science learning outcomes in students who are taught using Student Worksheet (LKS) Word Square Model from the students who taught using lecture method on students who have high interest result Fcount = 2.967 more than Ftable = 2.46. (3) There is an average influence of Biology Science learning outcomes in students who are taught using Student Worksheet (LKS) Word Square Model from the students taught using lecture method on students who have low interest result Fcount = 2.952 more than Ftable = 2.46. (4) There is a very significant influence between the learning method and the interest or the influence of the method on the learning outcomes of Biology IPA depending on the student's interest result Fcount = 3.776 more than Ftable = 2.46. Keywords: word square, interests, learning outcomes


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Rasmita Rasmita

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the use English modules through the implementation of poster presentations assisted by vlog to improve student learning outcomes in the Information Systems Department at UPI YPTK Computer Science Faculty in Padang. The method used is a mixed method, which combines quantitative and qualitative methods. To achieve the research objectives, the researchers used quasi-experimental design, which involved two groups of participants (control and experimental) in academic year 2017/2018 students majoring in Information Systems, with a purposive sampling technique by taking pre-test, treatment and posttest. The research data were analyzed using the one-sample t-test. The results of the data analysis showed that the pretest and post test scores of the experimental group showed significant differences, while the control group did not show significant differences. This research shows the results that the use of English modules through the implementation of poster presentations assisted by vlog is more effective in improving students’ learning outcomes than those not using the module


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Syamsul Musthofa ◽  
Ketut Prasetyo ◽  
Nugroho Hari Purnomo

This study aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning models on student learning outcomes. This study is Nonequivalent control group design. The sample in this study was class VII which was determined randomly. The material used is the potential and utilization of natural resources. The data obtained are then tested differently using the independent sample t-test. The results showed that the two research classes experienced positive changes regarding student learning outcomes. In the experimental class the problem-based learning model shows learning outcomes that are better than class controls. Calculation of the independent sample t-test posttest shows that students with Sig. (2-tailed) 0.019, where 0.019 <0.05 means that there is a significant difference. The existence of significant differences indicates that there is an influence of problem-based learning models on student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Vivi Oktavia ◽  
Hanesman Hanesman

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of jobsheets on student learning outcomes in the workshop workshops and technical drawing of class X Audio Video Engineering. This type of research is quasi-experimental (quasi experiment). The subjects of this study were students of class X TAV of SMK Negeri 1 Koto XI Tarusan who in the 2018/2019 school year consisted of 34 students. Data collection in this study using the results of posttest in the form of objective questions as many as 30 items that have been tested for validity, reliability, index of difficulty and power difference questions. Data that has been obtained is analyzed using two different test averages (t test). From the results of the study obtained the value of the experimental class average of 84.94 and the average value of the control class 75.26. With the analysis of t test, it is obtained tcount = 6.131 which is smaller than t table = 2.037 at the significance level of 0.05. Thus it can be concluded that the use of jobsheet has a significant influence on improving student learning outcomes in the workshop workshops and technical models of class X TAV at SMK Negeri 1 Koto XI TarusanKeywords: jobsheet, workshop work and engineering drawings, Improving Learning Outcomes.


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