scholarly journals STRATEGI PENENTUAN LOKASI DAN KEBUTUHAN LAHAN TPS (TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN SEMENTARA SAMPAH) BERDASARKAN FUNGSI KAWASAN DI KOTA DENPASAR

Author(s):  
Ismid Achmad ◽  
I Made Sudarma ◽  
Syamsul Alam Paturusi

The percentage of solid waste services Denpasar City in 2013 reached 51,8 percent, the limited number and capacity TPS in Denpasar not meet the needs of waste management services in denpasar. The study was to examine the relevant strategies appropriate to the criteria and requirements related to the determination of the location of TPS and the land need. The position of the study is Part Of The City (BWK) Central in Denpasar. Analysis of technical aspects will evaluation garbage production in order to know the ideal needs of TPS, the evaluation of TPS placement based on the function of the area and the land needed. Environmental aspect will analyze the environmental risk due to the presence of a TPS. Analysis of public opinion and the behavior of people will use a questionnaire in the collection of data to be analyzed with qualitative methods as a consideration in determining the location and design of a TPS. Institutional aspect will be evaluated about the understanding DKP (Office of Cleaning and Gardening Services) employees of the City of Denpasar in the management of garbage, especially in the TPS. As for determining the direction and strategy of the management of garbage SWOT analysis was used.Based on the analysis, the need for the addition of TPS to improve the capacity of TPS, the shape of TPS had comply standard of SNI and environmental safety factor. Additions and changes in the shape of TPS also effect land requirement, the total area of land that must be reserved for TPS is 0,40 hectares. Determining the location of TPS is based on the need of the type of TPS over the spatial pattern. Analysis of public opinion on the determination of the location of TPS, it is obtained that the distance of a TPS with the source must be relatively close and the land use is a vacant land. It is also suggested optimizing the role of the DKP of Denpasar by increasing socialization and community development programs in waste management.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raka Maulana ◽  
Yulianti Pratama ◽  
Lina Apriyanti

<p>Some areas in the city of Bandung is an area that dilitasi by the flow of the river, to prevent the introduction of garbage into the river basin is necessary to note the waste management systems in residential areas along the river. Cidurian river has a length of 24.86 Km along the river flow. Consists of the city of Bandung and Bandung regency. Administrative regions Cidurian River past eight (8) districts, from the region in the District Kiaracondong precisely Village Babakan Babakan Sari and Surabaya populous and the most densely populated. Thus, there should be community-based waste management in the form of a reduction in resources to prevent potential entry of waste into the river basin. Planning waste reduction will be divided into two, namely the reduction of inorganic waste with waste bank then the reduction of organic waste with absorption holes biopori, and bio reactor mini determination of the reduction is determined by the results of the analysis of the sampling covers the composition and garbage, then the result of the measurement characteristics test and analysis results questionnaire.</p>


Author(s):  
Yakov Vishnyakov ◽  
Alexander Kanunnikov

The article analyzes the features of municipal solid waste management in Tokyo. Special attention is paid to the analysis of trends in the volume of waste in the city of Tokyo over the past decades, as well as the reasons for the constant decline in these volumes. The article deals with the waste management activities of the Clean Authority of Tokyo, discusses the features of treatment of various types of waste, as well as the arrangement of the Tokyo city waste landfill. It was noted that the capital of Japan succeeded in creating an effective system for the disposal and recycling of municipal solid waste that can ensure the environmental safety of the city, as well as integrate waste into the country’s fuel and energy complex. An important feature of Japanese waste management companies is the desire not only to comply with official environmental standards, but also to adhere to their own standards, even more stringent. Based on an analysis of Japanese experience, the authors put forward proposals for optimizing the sphere of waste management in Russia. In particular, attention is drawn to the need to prevent an environmental catastrophe caused by a careless attitude to waste, improve the quality of life of citizens, prevent social unrest associated with environmental pollution, and also involve waste in the generation of electricity and heat. The authors note that as part of the “trash” reform, it is necessary to increase the environmental awareness of citizens, provide citizens with relevant and complete information about the industry, and create stricter environmental standards for waste to energy plants and other enterprises involved in waste management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 04015
Author(s):  
Olga Popova ◽  
Alena Ostanina ◽  
Svetlana Belyaeva ◽  
Yana Andryunina

The aim of the study is to assess the availability of urban space for people with limited mobility (PLM). Research objectives: - assessment of urban areas - determining the level of accessibility of the urban environment by assigning accessibility indices to certain territories (quarters); - testing using the example of separate quarters of the city of Arkhangelsk. Two non-adjacent city blocks located in its central part were selected for testing. According to the results of the study, it is possible to conclude that the availability of the urban environment for PLM in the selected quarters is: 37.2% for the first quarter, 42.1% for the second quarter. There is no comprehensive infrastructure suitable for PLM in the territory. Among the main problems are poor coating of footpaths, barriers in the form of curbs, the absence of railings on stairs, canopies and ramps, as well as the lack of equipped recreation places. A feature and advantage of the method is that the purpose of the study is not just a description of the quality characteristics of accessibility, but the determination of specific indicators of the security of various complex components of a comfortable urban environment. Integrated monitoring of the quality of the urban environment for PLM will allow the implementation of targeted programs and activities, taking into account their relevance to the expected effects. This contributes to the prudent use of financial resources. The totality of development programs and measures for individual territories will determine the development strategy of the city as a whole.


THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (391) ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
Z.Zh. Kenzhegaliyeva ◽  
А.А. Mussayeva ◽  
L.N. Igaliyeva

The state of the environment is influenced by various spheres of economic activity, including housing and communal services (HCS). The issues of the housing and communal services functioning in Kazakhstan are one of the priority directions in ensuring the environmental safety of the country. The article provides a SWOT analysis of the activities of housing and communal services enterprises in ensuring the environmental safety of Atyrau. The given article has generated information about the enterprises of the housing and communal services of the city of Atyrau, in particular, the activities of enterprises for electricity supply, gas, steam and air conditioning, water supply enterprises, sewage systems, control over the collection and distribution of waste, stationary sources of pollutant emissions and the volume of their emissions. The official statistical information on industry and the environment, published on the website of the Committee on Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan, has been studied. In particular, the indicators for 2017-2019 have been analyzed in the context of the regions of Kazakhstan. In the course of the study, a sociological survey was conducted among the population of Atyrau to determine the opinion on the impact of the activities of housing and communal services enterprises on the environment. Based on the results of the study, measures have been proposed to improve the environmental situation in the city of Atyrau, as well directions of activities of housing and communal services enterprises in ensuring environmental safety have been determined. The study was carried out within the framework of scientific project «Economic mechanism for the development of housing and communal services in ensuring environmental safety (on the example of Atyrau)» by intra-university funding.


Ensuring environmental safety in the city is a priority, since the industrial zones located in it are polluted in one way or another. However, an environmental safety assessment during reclamation is now impossible, since there is no approved list of criteria in the regulatory and technical documentation and the development of a system of criteria taking into account Russian conditions. Thanks to the analysis of foreign experience, namely the parameters of the criteria for a comprehensive environmental assessment of the territory, a theoretical calculation was made using the regression equations. The article considers the problems of reclamation of industrial zones in urban areas by the method of environmental assessment through the preparation of a mathematical model and the solution of the regression equations. The dependence of the sum of the requirements of each environmental assessment criterion and their maximum score is determined, subject to the requirements for buildings and the territory as a whole. Plots of linear and hyperbolic regression are constructed. Conclusions are drawn regarding the applicability of the results to land surveying and the determination of the scientific novelty. Comparison of the parameters of the criteria of the international "green" standard with the previously obtained criteria for the reclamation of industrial zones in the Russian Federation contributes to the improvement of the regulatory and technical base, taking into account the best practices in "green" construction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Owoeye J. O.

This study investigates the consequence of urban sprawl on changing land use and building patterns in Akure and its adjoining communities. The study adopts Survey Research Design to investigate the upshot via structured questionnaire on sampled households in Akure region, which involved Akure municipal and eight adjoining settlements. The study also made use of interview, personal observation and photo-snaps to elucidate existing situation in the region. The average households in Akure were estimated at 95,232 and 14,794 in the eight adjoining communities. From this, a sample size of 1% was systematically selected; 952 in Akure municipal and 147 in the adjoining settlements. Findings show a regular massive flow of influx into the city due to unguided expansion which have serious sway in the determination of land use pattern in the city and its contiguous communities. This, in turn, has significant influence on variation in building patterns across the region. To mitigate this, the study advocates that concerned ministries should employ resourceful control measures over private and public land uses through effective zoning strategy. It also suggests the introduction of regional development programs in checking the rate of influx into Akure, being the state capital. Local government headquarters and other major towns in the region should be reinforced with functional basic facilities to curtail the excessive inflow of people to the state capital.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Febriana Suwandi ◽  
Carolina Lita Permatasari

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasikan nilai-nilai strategis, menganalisis lingkungan strategis yang mempengaruhi, dan merumuskan strategi yang dapat berfungsi secara efektif dan efisien dalam peningkatan kompetensi guru. Fokus penelitian ini mengenai strategi peningkatan kompetensi guru, sehingga menggunakan analisis SWOT sebagai instrumen utama dalam mengukur lingkungan untuk memperoleh strategi yang diperlukan dalam proses penyusunan perencanaan peningkatan kompetensi guru. Informan yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu kepala sekolah, guru, siswa, pihak Dinas Pendidikan, yayasan, orang tua siswa, dan stakeholder terkait. Penentuan informan tersebut menggunakan teknik snowballing. Proses analisis yang dilakukan dengan identifikasi lingkungan internal dan eksternal untuk menilai kelemahan, kekuatan, peluang, dan ancaman dalam peningkatan kompetensi guru. Kemudian menganalisis strategi berdasarkan data-data yang ditemukan, baik mengenai kelemahan, kekuatan, peluang, maupun ancaman yang dimiliki ke dalam analisis SWOT, sehingga menghasilkan strategi SO, WO, ST, dan WT. Langkah selanjutnya yaitu mengidentifikasi isu-isu strategis berdasarkan hasil dari analisis SWOT dengan menggukanan tes litmus untuk menentukan alternatif-alternatif strategi, sehingga diperoleh penetapan strategi peningkatan kompetensi guru sebagai usaha intensifikasi pelaksanaan program pengembangan kompetensi guru. Abstract: This study aims to identify strategic values, analyze the influencing strategic environment, and formulate strategies that can effectively and efficiently increase teacher competence. This research focuses on strategies for improving teacher competence. It uses SWOT analysis to measure the environment to obtain the system needed in planning teacher competency improvement. The informants used in data collection were school principals, teachers, students, the Education Department, foundations, parents of students, and related stakeholders. Determination of the informants using snowballing techniques. The analysis process is carried out by identifying the internal and external environment to assess weaknesses, strengths, opportunities, and threats in increasing teacher competence. Then analyze the strategy based on the data found, both regarding the flaws, strengths, opportunities, and threats that are owned into the SWOT analysis, to produce SO, WO, ST, and WT strategies. The next step is to identify strategic issues based on the SWOT analysis results by using a litmus test to determine strategic alternatives to obtain a method for improving teacher competence to intensify the implementation of teacher competency development programs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
Agustinus Fritz Wijaya ◽  
Mahendra Wahyu Prasetyo

Semarang City Public Works Department is a state-owned enterprise that works in the area of public services in the city of Semarang. Most of the technological conditions in the Public Works Department are still in manual data management, which is hampering business processes from going well. Therefore this research was conducted to design an Information System at the Semarang City Public Works Department using the Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) method which includes a SWOT analysis and Value Chain analysis. The existing framework in the Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) method can help align the data architecture and application architecture to get the expected results, which is achieving the business objectives of the City of Semarang Public Works Department so that business functions can run by the desired business processes. This research resulted in several proposals for the development of Information Systems and Information Technology in organizations including the development of several applications in the next 5 years.


The main principle of the strategy for the complex improvement of the functioning of northern cities in winter, including their infrastructure development, is a comprehensive solution of the problem of industrial-scale snow-mass collection, removal and utilization at different areas of urban roadway networks. For its implementation in the capital of Russia, “MosvodokanalNIIproject” JSC developed in 2002 the Snow Removal Master Plan for the city of Moscow. The meteorological conditions in the city, which have changed considerably in the recent years, including the changes in the snow-cover depth and in the road-surface areas to be cleaned, as well as emerging of new technologies for the cleaning of urban streets, yards and sidewalks and some new types of deicing agents, resulted in the necessity to update the above-mentioned Snow Removal Master Plan developed for the city of Moscow. Efficient application of deicing agents is of special importance for its updating in the context of the environmental safety of the city in a winter period. The article considers the results of the implementation of the updated Snow Removal Master Plan and contains some proposals concerning snow removal under the conditions of extreme snowfalls.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (09) ◽  
pp. 21041-21049 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Putu Sudana Satria Artha ◽  
Nyoman Utari Vipriyanti ◽  
I Putu Sujana

Garbage can be interpreted as a consequence of the activities of human life. It is undeniable, garbage will always be there as long as life activities continue to run. Every year, it can be ascertained that the volume of waste will always increase along with the increasing pattern of public consumerism. The landfill which is increasingly polluting the environment requires a technique and management to manage waste into something useful and of economic value, Bantas Village, Selemadeg Timur District, Tabanan Regency currently has a Waste Management Site (TPS3R) managed by Non-Governmental Organizations (KSM ) The source of waste comes from Households, Stalls, Restaurant Entrepreneurs, Schools, Offices and Ceremonies which are organic and inorganic waste. The waste management system at Bantas Lestari TPS with 3R system is Reduce (reduction of waste products starts from the source), Reuse (reuse for waste that can be reused) and Recycle (recycling waste) to date it is still running but not optimal. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with data analysis using SWOT analysis. This study produces a Waste Management Strategy which is the result of research from the management aspect, aspects of human resources and aspects of infrastructure facilities.


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