scholarly journals Dari Sejarah Menuju Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus Kampung Wisata Pancer

Author(s):  
Irwan Tamrin ◽  
Rusdin Tahir ◽  
M. Liga Suryadana ◽  
Arfah Sahabudin

Indonesia has made tourism as the leading sector in economy. This has prompted many regions to compete to develop their tourism potential, including Kota Serang - Banten by launching Kampung Wisata Pancer. Kampung Pancer is closely related to the history of the Karangantu Harbour area, which was an international port during the Banten Kingdom era. Not many studies have discussed about the development of sustainable tourism in the Banten region. This article aims to show the progress of tourism in Banten today. Its development has allowed tourism to stand on its own feet. This study is based on an overview of secondary sources and observations and personal interviews with several informants and tourism experts. The results of this study showed that the tourism development efforts in Kampung Wisata Pancer are not in accordance with the concept of sustainable tourism development. Keywords: Tourism Village, Community Based Tourism, Sustainable Tourism Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (8) ◽  
pp. 151-163
Author(s):  
Mui Do Thi

This article has the basic objective of assessing the potential, current situation and proposing solutions for sustainable tourism development in Northwest region of Vietnam. The main research methods are: Theoretical research - general analysis of documents and datasets; and Field research. This article has assessed the potential for both the natural potential and the cultural potential for tourism development; and analyzed the current situation and proposed solutions to develop tourism in a sustainable manner. Some of the most important solutions for sustainable tourism development are: high quality human resource training, investment in infrastructure construction capital, technical facilities for tourism, diversification of tourism products, environmental protection, good propaganda, and promotion of products and destinations as a whole better exploit the tourism potential of the region.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-132
Author(s):  
Machya Astuti Dewi ◽  
Iva Rachmawati ◽  
Sri Issundari ◽  
Meilan Sugiarto

Merauke is located in the eastern part of Indonesia that is rich of natural and cultural resources  potential for tourism. Tourism could be a solution to reduce poverty, especially through community-based tourism. Communities reap economic benefits from tourism industry by the increase of local income, hence the social welfare. On the contrary, poor management may lead the emerging Merauke tourism into environmental ecosystem damage. Such a threat to environmental sustainability outweighs any economic benefits because future generation will suffer from the inherited damaged environment. This article will discuss Merauke community participation in fostering the development of sustainable tourism through community-based tourism, that is maintaining sustainability of the environment and ecosystem while considering local communities sociocultural conditions. In doing so, this study uses a descriptive-qualitative approach. Data was collected from document tracking and interviews with Merauke Regional Government, WWF activists, and community leaders. The findings indicated that local communities supported Merauke tourism by developing entrepreneurship in tourism industry, increasing community social control in protecting the environment and enhancing the role of local customary leaders in supporting the tourism development. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (27) ◽  
pp. 90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maythawin Polnyotee ◽  
Suwattana Thadaniti

<p>This study proposes community-based tourism as a strategy for sustainable tourism development of Patong Beach. Direct observation, questionnaire and interview are research instruments. A result of analyzing 120 questionnaires of local people which displayed a negative impact including economic impact which was very high )= 4.53(, social impact )= 4.28( and environmental impact) = 4.42( which were high so the total mean score was high )= 4.41(. The Community-Based Tourism was adapted for solution all negative impacts which were mentioned earlier. The sreategies are namely 1. Political development strategy: (1.1) Enabling the participation of local people, (1.2) Giving the power of the community over the outside and (1.3) Ensuring rights in natural resource management. 2. Environmental development strategy: (2.1) Studying the carrying capacity of the area, (2.2) Managing waste disposal and (2.3) Raising awareness of the need for conservation.3. Social development strategy: (3.1) Raising the quality of life, (3.2) Promoting community pride, (3.3) Dividing roles fairly between women/men, elder/youth and (3.4) Building community management organizations. 4. Cultural development strategy: (4.1) Encouraging respect for different cultures, (4.2) Fostering cultural exchange and (4.3) Embedding development in local culture and 5. Economic development strategy: (5.1) Raising funds for community development, (5.2) Creating jobs in tourism and (5.3) Raising the income of local people.<strong></strong></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
Mikhail M. Morozov ◽  

Tourism has turned out to be one of the most affected areas of socioeconomic activity due to the spread of the pandemic. Restrictions on the movement of citizens practically brought down international tourism and caused serious damage to the national economies of those countries in which income from tourism activities made a significant contribution to the country's GDP. Efforts to create sustainable tourism systems have been destroyed, and the theory of sustainable tourism development itself needs to be updated. The relevance of this study is due to the fact that the tourism industry, which is experiencing the deepest decline in the history of tourism development, should receive new tools necessary for its restoration and further sustainable development. The study used monographic, statistical, comparative and other methods of scientific research, which made it possible to identify and formulate the author's proposals to expand the concept of sustainable tourism development. It is quite obvious that after the pandemic, world tourism will recover, but this will be a period of tourism development completely different from the previous stages. In the course of the research, the features of tourism development in the context of the socalled new reality were investigated. It is shown that the safety of tourism in terms of compliance with sanitary and epidemiological standards has become one of the important parameters in assessing the competitiveness of tourist destinations. As a result of the study, a proposal was formulated and substantiated that the concept of sustainable tourism development, in addition to economic, environmental and social components, must be supplemented with an information and communication component, as the most important attribute of the global digitalization of society.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bet El Silisna El Silisna Lagarense

One of the main principles a community empowerment in sustainable development is that the primary benefits should be returned to the local community and become an integral part of the development activity. However, Tangkoko as a centre for natural tourism development in North Sulawesi, Indonesia has tended to concentrate on tourism development without adequately considering livelihoods of local communities. This study is aimed to examine to what extend The model of community empowerment can be applied into the practice of community empowerment development in Tangkoko Nature Reserve. The study will contribute to the formulation of government policy in formulating and establishing the R- Urban conservation efforts, especially in the utilization of local natural resources by using the principles of sustainable development in Tangkoko Nature Reserve. In addition, the results of the study will be able to promote the use of community-based empowerment and participation through the use high-value natural surrounding environment. This study involves desktop research and fieldwork comprising questionnaire surveys and on-site observations to provide evidences of community-based empowerment in Tangkoko Natural Reserve. This study develops a model of sustainable tourism development through creative community empowerment that will ensure the outcomes from tourism will be returned to strengthen the local economy as well the quality of life of local communities.


Author(s):  
Tek B. Dangi ◽  
Birendra Kc ◽  
Laxman Gautam

Abstract While presenting the history of tourism development in Nepal with reference to some global initiatives, this chapter discusses the major achievements and challenges in (sustainable) tourism development and offers some recommendations, along with practical implications for policy-making bodies and practitioners.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 2267
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Rasmen Adi ◽  
Made Mulyadi

Destinasi wisata yang terbukti telah mendatangkan sumber pendapatan pada masyarakat lokal tidak secara otomatis dapat mewujudkan pelestarian budaya lokal, melainkan akan sangat ditentukan oleh partisipasi penduduk lokal (stake-holder). Dalam rangka menjawab dan berusaha mendapatkan jalan keluar untuk mewujudkan pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan (sustainable tourism development), maka relevan diadakan kajian untuk menganalisis : (1) pengaruh peran desa adat terhadap community based tourism; (2) pengaruh peran desa adat dan  community based tourism terhadap pembangunan pariwisata berkelanjutan; dan (3) mediasi community based tourism pada pengaruh peran desa adat terhadap sustainable tourism development Desa Penglipuran Kabupaten Bangli. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Wisata Penglipuran dengan subyek penelitian anggota krama adat Desa Adat Penglipuran dengan sampel 75 orang dari ukuran populasi 237 KK.  Sampel size dihitung dengan rumus Slovin dan teknik sampling sistimatik.  Data yang yang dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan SEM-Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian dan analisis data menunjukkan peran desa adat mampu menstimulus community based tourism. Peran desa adat dan community based tourism secara signifikan mampu menstimulus sustainable tourism development. Community based tourism  merupakan partial mediation pengaruh peran desa adat terhadap sustainable tourism development di Desa Penglipuran. Artinya, peran desa adat mampu meningkatkan sustainable tourism development baik secara langsung maupun melalui Community based tourism. Kehadiran community based tourism diperlukan dalam mewujudkan sustainable tourism development.    Dari evaluasi  inner model diperoleh Stone Geiser Q-Square test (Q2) = 0,2009, sehingga dapat dikatakan memiliki predictive prevelance yang sedang


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made ERNAWATI ◽  
Anak Agung Raka SITAWAT ◽  
Ni Kadek MULIATI

This paper discusses contemporary issues in developing Batur toward a sustainable geotourism site. It is a result of a qualitative study using a combined method of document review, observation and direct participation as data collecting methods.   Natural conservation is one of the vocal points of Batur geotourism, as it uses natural environment as attraction and venue. Tourism brings benefits to people in Batur who used to have farming as the only major occupation; since tourism was introduced in this area people’s profession diversified. In general, the benefits of tourism reasonably reinforce a better living in Batur, these such as better economic, infrastructure and landscaping; more appreciation and attention to natural environment and culture; broader social interaction and wider perspective and horizon of the people. Nonetheless, more efforts need to be exerted for better tourism development results. Currently, Batur tourism management operates in fractions, to maximize the benefits from tourism, a systematic and integrated management needs to be devised with the collaboration of stakeholders that enables the provision of quality tourism products and services, an integrated promotion, the availability of tourism facilities and infrastructure that harmoniously coexist with nature, the establishment of network, and the application of regulations that support sustainable tourism.


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