scholarly journals THE CORRELATION BODY MASS INDEX WITH BLOOD PRESSURE ON ELDERLY IN PERERENAN VILLAGE OF MENGWI SUB-DISTRICT OF BADUNG REGENCY

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Putu Dita Rastiti ◽  
Ni Luh Nopi Andayani ◽  
Ni Wayan Tianing
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Analytic Study ◽  
Metabolic Processes ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Decreased metabolic processes in the elderly followed by decreased physical activity, causing the addition of calories to be converted into fat resulting in overweight. Overweight is one factor that can affect blood pressure and trigger hypertension, so conducted research to determine the relationship between body mass index with blood pressurein the elderly. A cross sectional analytic study with elderly research sample in Pererenan Village of Mengwi Sub-district of Badung Regency was 104 people selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed a significant correlation between body mass index and blood pressure in elderly (p <0.05) and the results showed a thinBMI (15.4%), normal (31.7%), overweight (20.2%), obese I (29.8%), obesity II (2.9%). Similarly, in the frequency of hypotension (1.9%), normal (36.5%), hypertension (34.6%), hypertension I (7.7%), hypertension II (2.9%) . The sample is more overweight, obese than the normal category. For the category of blood pressure more on pre hypertension andhypertension. Thus, excess body mass index can affect the elderly blood pressure. Keywords: body mass index, blood pressure, elderly

scholarly journals AKTIFITAS FISIK DAN PEKERJAAN TIDAK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA PEREMPUAN USIA 50-60 TAHUN

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-139
Author(s):  
Abdurahman Berbudi BL
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
International Health ◽  
World Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Chronic Morbidity ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Common World

Physical inactivity is an important risk factor for many causes of death, chronic morbidity, and disability. Poor physical activity is also a common world health problem and is a priority of the international health world. Facts are accompanied by clear evidence of an inactivity link to many increased risks of chronic diseases, including heart disease, stroke, and cancer. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between body mass index, physical activity, and occupation in women 50-60 years in Pondok Kelapa Village, Duren Sawit sub-district, East Jakarta. The design of this study is cross-sectional with a total of 130 samples that have been selected by systematic random sampling. The subjects (n = 130) were interviewed using a questionnaire about daily activity in the previous week. Data were analyzed using spss program (Spearman Correlation And Mann Whitney Test). The results of this study indicate that the relationship between physical activity and body mass index is not significant (p = 0.493; p> 0.05; r = 0.61). And the relationship between work and Body Mass Index did not have a significant relationship (p> 0.05). Conclusion: physical activity should be measured and for further research not only interviewed using questionnaires. Keywords : Physical Activity, Body Mass Index, Occupation

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI REMAJA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-142
Author(s):  
Ihda Nur Kasyifa ◽  
Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin ◽  
Suroto Suroto
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Statistic Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tenth Graders ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov ◽  
The Relationship

Physical fitness is one of the most important things especially for teens due to their highactivities. Factors that affect physical fitness such as physical activity and BMI/Age. This study aimsto find out the relationship between body mass index based on age (BMI/Age) and physical activitywith physical fitness of SMKN Jawa Tengah Semarang students. This study use quantitative approachwith cross sectional research method. Population used in this study are 118 tenth graders and thesampel are 55 students. Statistic analysis in this study use Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Rank Spearmantest. The result shows that most of 16-year-olds participants are 39 students (70,9%) and 45 studentsare male. Fourty nine students (81,8%) have normal BMI/Age which 28 participants have kind ofheavy activities and the physical fitness of 31 participants count as good categoy. This study showthere is no relationship between IMT/U with physical fitness (p = 0,252 and r = 0,160) and there isa relationship between physical activity with physical fitness (p = 0,003 and r = 0,391).

scholarly journals The relationship between obesity and obstruction risk of lateral inguinal hernia at Negara general hospital in 2019-2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 4247
Author(s):  
Bagus S. Bharata ◽  
Gita B. Triarta
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Inguinal Hernia ◽  
Abdominal Wall ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Abdominal Pressure ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Body Weight ◽  
The Relationship

Background: A hernia is the protrusion of the abdominal contents from the normal cavity through a defect in the fascia and aponeurotic muscle of the abdominal wall, either congenital or acquired. The hole can arise because the embryonic opening does not close or widen, due to high intra-abdominal pressure caused by chronic coughing, heavy lifting, overweight, obesity, and weakness of the abdominal wall muscles. The incidence of inguinal hernias is higher in patients with body mass index (BMI) who are overweight and obese than those with normal body weight. A study that conducted by Sneiders et al stated that each increase of 1 kg/m2 BMI would increase the risk of hernia complications by 1.03 times (p=0.03).Methods: This study used a cross-sectional analytic study. The samples were determined by consecutive sampling. In this study, the sample used was patients with a diagnosis of inguinal hernia who were divided based on the presence or absence of complications and divided according to BMI, then saw whether there was a relationship between BMI in the obesity category and the incidence of complication inguinal hernia. This study uses data from medical records at the Negara General Hospital from 2019-2020.Results: This study used 79 respondents of hernia patients at the Negara General Hospital who met the inclusion criteria and did not meet the exclusion criteria. There were 77 people (97.5%) male respondents and 2 (2.5%) female respondents with a mean age of 53.05 years (SD±19.7 years). As for the underweight body mass index there were 6 people (7.6%), normal as many as 41 people (51.9%), overweight as many as 4 people (5.1%), and obese as many as 28 people (35.4%). The diagnosis of reducible hernia was 52 people (65.8%), 21 people (26.6%) incarcerated hernia, 5 non-reducible hernias (6.3%) and 1 strangulated hernia (1.3%).  Conclusions: The conclusion of this study indicates a significant relationship between BMI and the incidence of complicated hernias. Obese hernia patients were 7.2 times more likely to develop hernia complications than non-obese patients.

Correlation between Body Mass Index and Physical Activity with Scoliosis in Young Adult

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
Eufrasia Victa Swastika Anggriasti ◽  
Maria Regina Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
The Body ◽  
Trunk Muscles ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Activity Increase ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Scoliosis is a deformity of spine that has excessive lateral curve. The deformity could becaused by postural adaptation to an imbalance of local trunk muscles or by another risk factors. There are tworisk factors, that are obesity and physical activity, which have not been studied in Indonesia yet about theircorrelation with scoliosis The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between body mass index andphysical activity with scoliosis in young adults.Method: Study design was cross sectional. The subjects were High School students in Depok, recruited byconsecutive non-random sampling. The body mass index (BMI) was measured by body weight (Kg)/bodyheight (m2). The intensity of physical activity measured subjectively by International Physical ActivityQuestionnaires (IPAQ). Detection of postural scoliosis was by inspection and palpation and the deviationmeasured by scoliometer. The data were presence in univariate and bivariate, analyzed by the Pearsen Chisquare.Results: This study conducted in 165 subjects, the mean of age was 16-17 years old. There was no correlationbetween BMI and scoliosis (p=0,11). However the higher intensity of physical activity has correlated with thelower frequency of scoliosis (p=0.00).Conclusions: The lower intensity of physical activity increase the frequency of the postural scoliosis, in theother hand there was no correlation between BMI and scoliosis in young adults.Keywords : Scoliosis, Obesity, Physical activity

scholarly journals The relationship between body mass index and blood pressure: A study among school going children of Rajasthan, India

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 236-241
Author(s):  
Sukhmani Kaur ◽  
Shivangi Chandel ◽  
Shivani Chandel
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Fourth Report ◽  
Diastolic Hypertension ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Routine Assessment

Objectives: Hypertension has become common in children and generally remains undiagnosed and untreated. The present study aims to find the prevalence of high blood pressure (BP) and examines the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and BP among school going children. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 240 school going children aged between 10 years and 17 years of Udaipur district of Rajasthan. Data were collected using interview schedules and somatometric measurements were taken based on standardized protocols established by the International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software version 20. Hypertension is considered when BP (systolic BP [SBP] and/or diastolic BP [DBP]) level is ≥95th percentile for height, age, and sex according to the Fourth Report on the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Treatment of High BP in Children and Adolescents (2004). Results: It was found that 49% children were underweight, 3% were overweight, and 2% were obese. Hypertension was seen in 39 (16.2%) children (5.4% systolic hypertension, 5.8% diastolic hypertension, and 5% both systolic and diastolic hypertension). Children who were overweight/obese were more likely to have hypertension than those who were normal or underweight. Conclusion: The findings of the present study indicate that BMI is a crucial factor affecting BP levels. Simple measurements of body weight and height to determine BMI as a routine assessment in schools would help in controlling BP levels in children that might cause adulthood morbidity and mortality due to hypertension.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARTNER SUPPORT WITH VARIOUS ACTIVITIES OF THE ELDERLY HYPERTENSION

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Farah Dwita Angelina ◽  
Joni Haryanto ◽  
Elida Ulfiana
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Partner Support ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mental Health Practices ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is a health problem that many elderly suffer from. Blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension can be controlled in various ways, namely doing physical activity regularly, performing activities related to cognitive function, and controlling stress levels so as not to affect contractions or pulsations of the heart and nervous system that can cause blood pressure to increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of partner support with physical, mental, and social activities of the elderly with hypertension.This study used a correlational non-experimental design with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples were 102 respondents in the Morokrembangan area, where the sampling used Nonprobability Sampling method, namely Purposive Sampling. The research instrument used partner support questionnaires, Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), mental health practices, social activities and demographic characteristics. The analysis used Spearman Rho test.The results of this study were there was a relationship between partner support with physical activity (p = 0.000; r = 0.589 ), mental activity (p = 0.000; r = 0.778 ), and social activity (p = 0.000; r = 0.671) with positive and unidirectional correlation.As you get older, daily activities will decrease too. The better the support provided by the partner, the higher the level of daily activities carried out by the elderly. Therefore, elderly couples are expected to provide mutual support in carrying out physical, mental, and social activities. 

scholarly journals The relationship between mindful eating, body mass index and physical activity in nursing students – a cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-240
Author(s):  
Aysel Topan ◽  
◽  
Tülay Kuzlu Ayyıldız ◽  
Müge Seval ◽  
Aylin Kurt ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Mindful Eating ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction. One of the reasons of obesity in university students might be mindful eating. Aim. This study was performed to evaluate the relationship between mindful eating, body mass index (BMI) and physical activity in nursing students. Material and methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 718 nursing students in a university in Turkey. “Personal Information Form” and “Mindful Eating Questionnaire (MEQ)” were used as data collection tools. Results. Statistically significant differences were found between some mean subscale and total scores of MEQ based on sex of the students, their state of exercising regularly, number of their meals, their state of having snacks, the type of bread they often consumed and the frequency of eating fast foods (p<0.05). A significant relationship was found between age and BMI of the students and their mean subscale and total scores of MEQ (p<0.05). Conclusion. The older the nursing students grew, the higher their level of mindful eating became. Sociodemographic characteristics such as sex and presence of a person with obesity within the family affected subscales of their mindful eating. Mindful eating decreased as body mass index increased; and besides, mindful eating increased as physical activity increased.

scholarly journals STRESS, INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI KABUPATEN MALANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilik Supriati
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Hypertension Prevalence ◽  
Physical Disorders ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstract : The elderly was the last human development phase causing change on all aspects of physical ,psychological , social and economic. The most problem of  physical disorders in  elderly was hypertension.  Hypertension was condition that  systole blood pressure higher than 140 mmHg relating to psychological stress .Other modification factor relating to hypertension prevalence  was the body mass index .The purpose of this research knew the relation between  stress and body mass index  to hypertension prevalence. The method  used analytic correlational with cross sectional design. Techniques sampling used  purposive sampling included 81 respondents. Research instruments variable stress used  quisioner modification of HARS. BMI  and blood pressure was obtained through assessing directly. Statistical analysis used the correlation spearman .The result showed that stress elderly mostly in category moderate  stress. Mean of  score BMI is  23,53 that in nomal category  ( 60,49 % ). Based on the bivariat statistic show there is significant relation between stress with hypertension ( r = 0,723 ) and there is  significant correlation between  BMI  with hypertension ( r = 0,486 ) .The Nurse must do implementation  stress  management in elderly to lower the risk of a rise in blood pressure like  techniques of relaxation progressive and nurse must give information to elderly to control weight to prevent increasing  in BMI with the activity like doing  sports and having  good eating habit.Keywords : stress , body mass index , hypertension Abstrak : Lansia merupakan fase tahap tumbuh kembang terakhir manusia menyebabkan perubahan pada semua aspek fisik, psikologis, sosial dan ekonomi. Permasalahan gangguan fisik terbanyak lansia adalah hipertensi.Kejadian  Hipertensi pada lansia dengan kondisi peningkatan tekanan darah sistol > 140 mmHg berkaitan dengan kondisi psikologis stress lansia. Faktor modifikasi lain yang berkaitan dengan kejadian hipertensi adalah indeks masa tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan stress dan IMT dengan kejadian hipertensi.  Rancangan penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 81 responden. Instrumen penelitian variabel stress dengan menggunakan kuisioner modifikasi HARS. IMT dan tekanan darah didapatkan dengan melakukan pengukuran langsung kepada lansia. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji korelasi spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stress lansia sebagian besar dalam kategori stress sedang (53,53%), rata-rata score IMT sebesar 23,53 dengan kategori normal (60,49%). Berdasarkan uji bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara stress dengan kejadian hipertensi (r = 0,723) dan ada hubugan signifikan IMT dengan hipertensi (r = 0,486). Untuk itu perlu melakukan manajemen stress lansia untuk menurunkan resiko peningkatan tekanan darah seperti teknik relaksasi progresif serta pengontrolan berat badan lansia untuk mencegah peningkatan IMT dengan aktivitas olah raga dan pola makan yang baik.Kata kunci : stress, indeks masa tubuh, kejadian hipertensi

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