scholarly journals ANALISIS MULTIPLIER EFFECT PAJAK, INVESTASI DAN PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KALIMANTAN TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
ERNI SETIAWATI ◽  
RUDY SYAFARIANSYAH
Keyword(s):  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Multiplier Effect ◽  
Coefficient Multiplier ◽  
Total Investment ◽  
The Government ◽  
Economic Balance ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Abstract. This study aims to measure the magnitude of the multiplier number coefficient (multiplier effect coefficient) tax, investment and government expenditure and its impact on the economic growth of East Kalimantan Province. The data sources used are secondary data derived from publication data by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Province at East KalimantanThis type of research is quantitative descriptive. The analytical method uses the Economic Balance equation model, namely Y = C + I + G with a Multiplier Effect Coefficient analysis, which consists of a tax multiplier (kT), investment multiplier (kI) and government expenditure multiplier (kG). The observed / measured variables are the level of GDP, the level of household consumption, the total investment value of both the private sector and the government, and the amount of government expenditure.

scholarly journals Sukuk Dan Kontribusinya Dalam Pembiayaan Pembangunan

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-103
Author(s):  
Husnul Khatimah
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Debt ◽  
National Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
State Budget ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Government ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This study analyzes the role of sukuk in national economic development. During this time the source of development financing consists of several kinds including taxes, bonds, foreign debt and Islamic bonds (sukuk). Sukuk has been developed in Indonesia since 2002 (published Indosat) and is still growing and the number of issuers are even greater. The research method using descriptive quantitative, data source in this research is secondary data obtained, balance of payments in the government, the state budget. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Data were processed using matrix comparison of the performance of sukuk and conventional bonds to finance national development. The role and contribution of sukuk to finance the construction has been increasing. In 2011 amounted to 34% of financing needs are met through sukuk. Until 2016 the proportion was 60%. Instead the role of foreign debt be decreased. In 2011 only 7%, and by 2016 the portion close to 0%.

scholarly journals DAMPAK PEMINDAHAN IBU KOTA NEGARA TERHADAP PENDUDUK DAN KETENAGAKERJAAN DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Janiar Ningrum ◽  
Jamalludin Jamalludin ◽  
Izzun Nafiah ◽  
Ferry Maurist Sitorus ◽  
Ferlistya Pratita Rari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
The West ◽  
West Java ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
The Government ◽  
Surrounding Areas

The plan to relocate the Indonesian capital as set out in the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) to East Kalimantan Province will start in 2024. During the process, the government also plans to move central civil servants to the new capital. The planned relocation of the capital city impacts all central civil servants located in DKI Jakarta and surrounding areas. This research used secondary data sources as a basis for population and employment projections. From the results obtained, West Java's population will continue to grow during the growth rate decline. The relocation plan will directly impact the West Java population, but the effect tends to be less significant given the small number of central civil servants located in west java compared to West Java's population as a whole. The relocation plan will impact social environment conditions, economic activity, and the environment in surrounding areas.

scholarly journals The Influence of Government Expenditure in Education and Health Sector on The Poverty in Gorontalo

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Windiyawati M Niuwa ◽  
Fahrudin Zain Olilingo ◽  
Ivan Rahmat Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Education Sector ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Regression Equations ◽  
Fiscal Balance ◽  
The Government

This study aims to determine how much influence the Government Expenditure of Education Sector and Health Sector on Poverty in Gorontalo City. This research uses quantitative methods. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance Ministry of Finance using the econometrics method through multiple linear regression equations in the form of 10-year time series data (2008-2017). The results showed that 1) Education sector government expenditure has a positive effect on the level of poverty in Gorontalo City 2) Government health sector expenditure has a negative effect on poverty levels in Gorontalo City. Keywords: Poverty, Government Expenditure, Education Sector, Health Sector.

scholarly journals An Agroforestry Consortium: A Multiderminant in Instituting an Agrisilviculture System to Improve Welfare

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-111
Author(s):  
Darma Surya ◽  
Maria Siti ◽  
Lestari Dirga ◽  
Darma Dio Caisar
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
Training System ◽  
Forest Owner ◽  
Forest Land ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
The Government

Indonesia as the largest forest owner has a huge potential in exploration. Before 1997, Indonesia had lost 91,924,300 ha of forest due to deforestation. The government bodies just planted a thousand trees with no supervision and follow-up, so most of them were damaged and did not meet expectations. This research is carried out descriptively and qualitatively. The study is informed by the secondary data from the research library and from the relevant Government Agencies. The concept of an agroforestry consortium was based on a multi determination governance as a function, academics, education, audio-visual training system, and organizational institutions, and management rights’ holders to implement forest transfers. Land rights are ensured by financial institutions and advocacy. The agroforestry consortium as a facility for farmers which will accommodate inputs in developing human resources, capital, and forest land, which will later be allocated to farmers. In post-production, farmers will provide instalments of credit and forest products for agroforestry consortia. Thus, the funds can be channelled to financial institutions and forest products to practitioners. The agroforestry consortium is expected to ensure the welfare of the inhabitants in East Kalimantan Province. 

scholarly journals The Effect of Foreign Debt And Taxation on Government Expenditure In Kenya

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Angela Mucece Kithinji ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Public Expenditure ◽  
Foreign Debt ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Joint Effect ◽  
National Bureau ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Correlation Statistics

Cases of high levels of public debt have mostly been reported in many developing countries part of which is debt borrowed abroad. Foreign debt is more preferable by many developing countries because it is cheaper to service in terms of interest costs. These countries tax their citizens heavily to raise enough finances to pay foreign debt. It was thus feasible to establish the influence of the foreign debt and taxation on expenditure of the Kenyan government. The study employed a causal research design. The period under study ranged from 2002 to 2017. The study used secondary data which was extracted from the National Bureau of Statistics, and National Economic Surveys which were available at the Government of Kenya website. Correlation statistics were conducted to establish the association between variables. Regression analysis was used to establish the effect of foreign debt and taxation on government expenditure in Kenya. The findings revealed that foreign debt and taxation influences government expenditure individually. However, on the test of the joint effect, only taxation was found to influence public expenditure significantly unlike foreign debts.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF FACTOR AFFECTING INFANT MORTALITY RATE (IMR) IN EAST JAVA USING MULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSION

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Weike Retno Palupi ◽  
Lailatul Khusnul Rizki
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Infant Mortality ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Government

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is one of the important indicators in public health. Indonesia still has a relatively high IMR compared to the neighboring countries. Based on the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) in 2012, IMR in East Java reached 25.50 deaths per 1000 births. IMR decline occurred during 2012 to 2015. Achievement depends on the factors that influence it. This study aims to create a model of IMR based on maternal and external factors in East Java. The method used was a non-reactive study using 38 districts/cities as sample units in East Java, which came from Central Bureau of Statistics secondary data in 2015. Statistical analysis used multiple linear regression. The results showed the independent variables together affected the IMR (p-value = 0,000 <0.05), but partially influenced by the age of the first married mother (p-value = 0,000 <0.05) and the helper delivery of non-medical personnel (p-value = 0.014 <0.05). The conclusion of this study is the regression equation model for IMR in East Java in 2015, which is IMR = 1,064 + 1,319 * (age of first marriage) + 0.439 * (helper of non-medical births). Suggestions for the Government of East Java Province to implement strategies so that infant mortality cases can be reduced.

PENGARUH PRODUK DAN HARGA AKOMODASI TERHADAP MINAT WISATAWAN MENGINAP DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
Wina Asty ◽  
Vina Kumala ◽  
Dewi Angraini
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Sample Size ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Regression Techniques ◽  
The Government ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The City

In the last three years, it has been seen that the level of tourist visits in the City of Bukittinggi has increased significantly. Business actors and the government are also racing to improve tourism infrastructure, including lodging facilities. Based on observations, data was obtained that in 2018 the number of accommodations in the City of Bukittinggi was 107 inns. The number of guests staying in 2016-2017 increased by 1.51%, then in 2017-2018, it increased by 5.66%. This study aims to examine the effect of products and accommodation prices on the purchase interest of tourists in the city of Buktinggi using quantitative descriptive methods. The population used is tourists who have stayed at the accommodation in the city of Bukittinggi, with a sample size of 100 respondents. Primary data was obtained through distributing questionnaires, and secondary data was obtained from the Department of Tourism, Youth, and Sports, by testing the hypothesis of multiple linear regression techniques. The results showed that the products offered affected the purchase interest of tourists, while the price of accommodation did not affect the interest of tourists to stay in the city of Bukittinggi.

Government Expenditure on Infrastructure as a Driver for Economic Growth in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Amadi Kelvin Chijioke ◽  
Alolote Ibim Amadi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Vector Error Correction ◽  
Inverse Effect ◽  
Augmented Dickey Fuller ◽  
The Government

This study primary examines the effects of government infrastructural expenditure on economic development in Nigeria. Secondary data sourced from reported annual spending on selected infrastructure and annual Gross Domestic Products were statistically analyzed. The data treatments used for the secondary data were unit root and co-integration tests using Augmented Dickey–Fuller and Phillip–Perron model. Weighted least square was also used to test the sample of 37-year annual time series using vector error correction model. The data analysis was done with descriptive statistics. Findings from the study revealed that government spending on transport, communication, education and health infrastructure have significant effects on economic growth; spending on agriculture and natural resources infrastructure recorded a significant inverse effect on economic growth in Nigeria. An element of fiscal illusion was observed in the government spending on agriculture and natural resources indicating that government is not contributing as much as the private sector in spending on agriculture and natural resources infrastructure in Nigeria.

scholarly journals DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN FISKAL DAN MONETER DALAM PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ada Tua Pardamean
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The trade-off between achieving price stability and economic growth, especially in the short term is the impact of a decision-making dilemma for the conduct of fiscal policy or monetary policy in the Indonesian economy. The problem is what lies behind this study and aimed to determine the impact of fiscal and monetary policies on the Indonesian economy. The data used are secondary data sourced from Bank Indonesia and BPS variables namely GDP, Government Expenditure, Tax Revenue, Export, Exchange Rate, Money Supply, Interest Rates for time series from 2000 to 2012. Data analysis was performed using Two Stage Least Squares (TSLS) estimation with multiple linear regression models using Eviews 5.0 program assistance. The results of this study it can be concluded that the simultaneous equation model on IS to variable Interest Rate and a significant negative effect on GDP of Indonesia, while the Government Expenditure variable (G0), Export (X0) and Tax Revenue (Tx) and Exchange Rate (ER) effect positively and significantly to Indonesia's GDP, while the equation for the LM model of the Money Supply variables significantly and negatively related to Indonesia's GDP increased at a rate statistically a = 10% and for variable interest rate is not significantly to Indonesia's GDP.

scholarly journals POTENSI PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNGAN SEKTOR PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN KOTA YOGYAKARTA DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN DAERAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-90
Author(s):  
Merlinda Putri Kumoro ◽  
Alia Ariesanti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Contribution Rate ◽  
Target Setting ◽  
State Tax ◽  
The Government ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The City ◽  
Yogyakarta City

PBB-P2 is a type of tax in Indonesia, which in 2012 was converted into local tax from state tax. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of the PBB-P2 in Yogyakarta, as a source of real local income (PAD), and the contribution of PBB-P2 P2 to reach the level of the region's autonomy. The object of this study is the city of Yogyakarta and the method of data analysis using quantitative descriptive. The data of this research is secondary data, which is sourced from the relevant local government agencies between 2006 until 2015. The data is processed to calculate the potential PBB-P2, and its contribution to region’s autonomy. The results of this study indicate that the target of PBB-P2 which set by the government of Yogyakarta only 24.68% of the potential, which means targeting of PBB-P2 revenue on Yogyakarta is not optimal. When compared with the realization, the revenue of the PBB-P2 only amounted to 25.56% of its potential. This result suggests that revenue of PBB-P2 has exceeded the expected targets, but still not optimal. This condition indicates that the city of Yogyakarta can increase region’s autonomy through optimization of target setting and achievement of PBB-P2 revenue because of potential PBB-P2 which can be explored. PBB-P2 contribution rate to the PAD Yogyakarta between 2006-2015 an average of 16.15%, whereas the UN contribution to the PAD-P2 between 2006-2015 an average of 3.85%.Keywords: Potensial of PBB-P2, Yogyakarta city, region’s autonomy

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