scholarly journals ANALISIS PERILAKU PENUMPANG BUS TRANSJAKARTA BLOK M-KOTA PADA MASA PANDEMI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP POLA PERJALANAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 373
Author(s):  
Octa Rianto ◽  
Widodo Kushartomo ◽  
Hokbyan Angkat
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Self Awareness ◽  
Travel Patterns ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Huge Impact ◽  
The Government

The population in Jakarta continues to increase and the Covid-19 Virus had a huge impact when using Transjakarta buses, The government and the community participate in solving it. Solution is to increase self-awareness The Transjakarta busway corridor 1 is one of the most crowded corridors because there are several transit stops and routes are in urban areas, it’s estimated that corridor serves 500,000 - 600,000 people or more/day, after policies on Covid-19 implemented by the Government such as restrictions the number of passengers on the busway and enforcement of the Health protocol for passengers and officers. The existence of these restrictions causes the effect of transportation travel. This research was conducted to determine the level of awareness of Transjakarta Bus passengers' behavior towards the Health protocol that is applied when carrying out activities outside the home and its effect on travel patterns, the policies realized by Transjakarta busway operator officers. The research data were obtained through questionnaire, then processed by normative and descriptive analysis methods. From the results of the analysis, it was found that passengers and officers were considered to be quite aware and good at implementing existing policies and passengers revealed that this policy affected their travel patterns. ABSTRAKPenduduk di Jakarta terus meningkat dan Virus Covid-19 pun berdampak sekali pada saat menggunakan bus transjakarta, ada kalamya pemerintah dan masyarakat berpartisipasi dalam menyelesaikannya.Salah satu solusinya adalah meningkatkan kesadaran diri-sendiri terhadap hal tersebut.Pada Halte busway tranjakarta koridor 1 ( Blok M – Kota ) merupakan salah satu koridor yang paling ramai karena ada beberpa halte yang transit dan rutenya pun di perkotaan, perkiraan koridor 1 yang melayani 500.000 – 600.000 orang bahkan lebih per hari, Setelah kebijakan-kebijakan tentang Covid-19 yang diterapkan oleh Pemerintah seperti pembatasan jumlah penumpang pada busway dan pemberlakuan protokol kesehatan untuk penumpang maupun petugas. Adanya Batasan-batasan ini menyebabkan pengaruh perjalanan transportasi. Penelitian ini dilakkan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesadaran perilaku penumpang Bus Transjakarta terhadap protokol kesehatan yang diterapkan ketika melakukan kegiatan di luar rumah dan pengaruhnya terhadap pola perjalanannya, juga untuk mengetauhi kebijakan yang direalisasikan oleh petugas operator busway Transjakarta. Data penelitian didapatkan melalui kuesioner, lalu diolah dengan metode analisis normative dan deskriptif. Dari hasil analisis, didapatkan bahwa baik penumpang maupun petugas dinilai sudah cukup sadar dan baik dalam menerapkan kebijakan yang ada dan penumpang mengungkapkan dengan adanya kebijakan ini memperngaruhi pola perjalanannya.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERILAKU PENUMPANG KRL BOGOR – JAKARTA KOTA PADA MASA PANDEMI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP POLA PERJALANAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Yohanes William Lois ◽  
Dewi Linggasari ◽  
Dewi Linggasari ◽  
Hokbyan Angkat ◽  
Hokbyan Angkat
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Travel Patterns ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

Transportation is a primary need that cannot be separated from life to continue their daily activities, especially nowadays which require a trip bya transportation. Transportation has many options, one of the primadonna for trips in the city of Jabodetabek is the KRL Commuter Line, provided by PT. Kereta Commuter Indonesia. However, currently the Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on transportation trips, including the KRL Commuter Line. Since then, policies regulated by the government have been implemented to stop the spread of Covid-19, such as limiting the number of passengers and enforcing health protocols for passengers and officers. The existence of these restrictions has an effect on transportation travel. This research was conducted to determine the level of awareness of KRL passengers behavior toward the health protocols applied when carrying out activites outside the home and the effect on their travel patterns, as wel as to find out the policies realized by KRL operator officers. The research data were obtained through a questionnaire, then processed by normative anda descriptive analysis methods. From the analysis, it was found that both passengers and officers were quite alert and good at implementing existing policies and passengers revealed that this policy affects their travel patterns. ABSTRAKTransportasi merupakan kebutuhan primer yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan untuk menyambung kegiatannya sehari-hari khususnya pada masa sekarang yang memerlukan suatu perjalanan dengan transportasi. Transportasi punya banyak pilihan, yang menjadi salah satu primadona perjalanan dalam kota Jabodetabek adalah KRL Commuter Line, yang disediakan oleh PT. Kereta Commuter Indonesia. Namun, saat ini adanya wabah pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak dalam perjalanan transportasi tidak terkecuali pada KRL Commuter Line. Semenjak itu diterapkanlah kebijakan-kebijakan yang diatur pemerintah guna memutus penyebaran Covid-19, seperti pembatasan jumlah penumpang dan pemberlakuan protokol kesehatan untuk penumpang maupun petugas. Adanya batasan-batasan ini menyebabkan pengaruh pada perjalanan transportasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesadaran perilaku penumpang KRL terhadap protokol kesehatan yang diterapkan ketika melakukan kegiatan di luar rumah dan pengaruh terhadap pola perjalanannya, juga untuk mengetahui kebijakan yang direalisasikan oleh petugas operator KRL. Data penelitian didapat melalui kuesioner, lalu diolah dengan metode analisis normatif dan deskriptif. Dari hasil analisis, didapatkan baik penumpang maupun petugas sudah cukup awas dan baik dalam menerapkan kebijakan yang ada dan penumpang mengungkapkan dengan adanya kebijakan ini mempengaruhi pola perjalanannya.

scholarly journals Analysis of Spatial Distribution of PM2.5 and Human Behavior on Air Pollution in Jakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 940 (1) ◽  
pp. 012018
Author(s):  
K I Solihah ◽  
D N Martono ◽  
B Haryanto
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Human Behavior ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Air Pollution Control ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
The Government

Abstract Particulate matter is one of the threatening pollutants harmful to health. Currently, many researchers focus on the problem of PM2.5 concentrations in urban areas. This study aims to estimate the spatial distribution of PM2.5, and identify human behavior on air pollution in Jakarta. The method used were Spline with Tension to build the PM2.5 models, and multiple linear regression models to analyze human behavior on air pollution. The results showed that the annual average of PM2.5 in the last two years tends to be high in western, southern, and eastern parts of Jakarta. In addition, there was a decrease of PM2.5 concentration in 2020 compared to 2019 assumed as a result of Covid-19 Pandemic restrictions. Besides, analysis results showed a significant association between knowledge and attitude aspects on the action aspect. Based on descriptive analysis, people have good knowledge of air pollution and also concern to reduce air pollution. However, the actions for air pollution control are still not maximized which may cause high PM2.5 concentrations in Jakarta. We conclude that to reduce air pollution, the government should focus on the border areas of Jakarta and it can be done by increasing public knowledge and raising awareness for air pollution.

scholarly journals Challenges in Developing Ecotourism in The Region of Lake Sentani Papua

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yannice Luma Marnala Sitorus ◽  
Arief Rosyidie ◽  
Suhirman Suhirman
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Ecological Change ◽  
Cultural Changes ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Nature Tourism ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
Traditional Communities

The concept of community-based ecotourism is one of the sustainable development concepts suitable to be applied to traditional regions with nature tourism potential. Differences in culture between traditional communities and the outside world are not an obstacle in developing the region because with their local wisdom traditional communities can participate in protecting and managing their natural surrounding and at the same time become an attraction for other communities. However, outside societies can influence the culture of the traditional communities that originally tends to be oriented on biocentrism to shift towards anthropocentrism. This can eventually hamper the continuity of ecotourism development. This can be seen from the traditional communities at Lake Sentani, the case study of the author. The study is based on literature and secondary data and used descriptive analysis. The traditional communities of Sentani do not yet fully participate in the development of tourism in its surroundings. Their involvement in tourism development is more focused on ceremonial activities such as can be seen at the Lake Sentani Festival which is organized every year by the government. Besides this, after coming into contact with modern life the traditional communities of Lake Sentani rarely perform their daily activities based on local wisdom aimed at natural conservation of the lake. The development of urban areas in the surroundings also influences changes in land use in the Lake Sentani region which then causes among others erosion, sedimentation, and pollution of the lake water. Socio-economic and cultural changes in the traditional communities of Sentani and the growth of development also contribute towards ecological change in the area of Lake Sentani, the place they live in.

scholarly journals Tembang Macapat: Kritik Sosial Sedulur Sikep terhadap Ekspansi Industri Semen di Pegunungan Kendeng

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
Ery Iriyanto
Keyword(s):  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Social Criticism ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Cement Industry ◽  
Reduction Techniques ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
Earth Day ◽  
Using Data

Macapat song is an ancestral heritage that contains life guidance for the Javanese. Each lyric or cakepan of the Macapat song has a deep meaning. However, for Sedulur Sikep Sukolilo Pati, the macapat song was used as a social criticism of the plan to build a cement factory in the Kendeng Utara mountains. Cakepan macapat song is adapted to the social criticism that is to be conveyed through the song. This research uses literary criticism studies (expressive criticism) with a descriptive analysis approach. The research data is in the form of cakepan tembang macapat. Sources of research data, namely Sedulur Sikep figures and social media. Methods of data collection using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and data verification. The results showed that the social criticism used by Sedulur Sikep through the macapat song consisted of five Pangkur songs and one Dhandhanggula song. The social criticisms include, 1) farmers land planted with cement factories, 2) justice must be upheld, 3) casualties caused by miners, 4) the government torments farmers, 5) the earth begins to prosecute nature destroyers, 6) commemoration of earth day is useless. Keywords: macapat song, social criticism, Sedulur Sikep, cement industry, Kendeng mountains.

scholarly journals Rehabilitasi Eks-Pecandu Narkoba Melalui Pendekatan Agama Islam

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Ahmad Saefulloh
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Drug Addicts ◽  
Educational Values ◽  
Preventive Effort ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government

This effort can not be fully burdened to the government only, there needs to be synergy between government, society, parents, and related institutions in their field. This effort is one form of mutual concern that has been listed in the Narcotics Act, and the cultivation of values of Islamic Religious Education as a preventive effort that is being done. The existence of rehabilitation efforts through the Islamic approach is one alternative to prevent the return of ex-drug addicts in harmful environments. The purpose of this research is to explain how the rehabilitation of drug addicts through Islamic approach. The research method used qualitative method, then the research data was collected through interview and document analysis, and then processed by using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results show that there are three approaches of Islam by planting Religious education values that can be applied such as: (1) The Cultivation of the Aqidah Educational Values; (2) Planting the values of religious education; (3) The cultivation of moral values.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENERAPAN PP 46 TAHUN 2013 ATAS PAJAK PENGHASILAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI USAHAWAN DIBIDANG USAHA JASA PADA TOKO TONNY

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dayna M. Poluan ◽  
Jullie J. Sondakh ◽  
Heince R. N. Wokas
Keyword(s):  
Income Tax ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Personal Income ◽  
Calculation Scheme ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Personal Income Tax ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Tax Laws ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tax Regulation

In 2013 the Government implemented the Income Tax Regulation, namely PP No. 46 of 2013 with a calculation scheme of 1% multiplied by turnover or gross profit and gross circulation of less than 4.8 billion per year. This study aims to determine the application of PP No. 46 of 2013 at Tonny Stores in accordance with the existing tax laws. This study uses descriptive analysis methods and data obtained through interviews and documentation. This study will also compare PP 46 of 2013 with the Calculation of Net Income Norms and the latest tax rules PP 23 of 2018. The results of this study indicate PP 46 of 2013 reduces the amount of tax paid compared to Net Income Calculation Norms and also makes it easy to calculate the amount Personal Income Tax is payable so that it can minimize errors in determining the amount of income tax that must be paid by the company.Keywords: Income tax, Norma Calculations, PP 46 in 2013

scholarly journals PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KAMPUNG WARNA-WARNI TELUK SERIBU KOTA BALIKPAPAN

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arteks Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

Title: Community Participation In The Development Of Kampung Warna-warni Teluk Seribu In Balikpapan CityThe growth and development of the city is one of driving factors for the emergence of slums in urban areas. Slums are usually located on the outskirts of the city, an example of which can be found in Balikpapan known as “Kampung Nelayan” slum area. A common condition takes place in other big cities in Indonesia, and this has led the government to formulate programs and policies by issuing government regulations Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2011 concerning to Housing and Human Settlement Areas. It is stipulated in the regulation that “The management of slums must be carried out by the central Government, local Government and/ or by every individuals”. To improve the welfare and a better life quality, active community participation is needed to build sustainable habitable human settlements. In order to explore more about this concept, a research was conducted at Kampung Nelayan Warna-warni Teluk Seribu. The research aims at learning more about the roles of the community and obstacles encountered in developing Kampung Nelayan Warna-warni Teluk Seribu. The method used is descriptive analysis through observation, interview, literatures study, and related documents. The result of the research shows that community participation plays a successful role in developing Kampung Nelayan Warna-warni Teluk Seribu as one of the tourist attractions in Balikpapan which, then, leads to economic enhancement of local community and Balikpapan city.

scholarly journals DESCRIPTION AND MAPPING OF URBANIZATION DEVELOPMENT IN SUMATERA UTARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 251
Author(s):  
Nurhanifah Nurhanifah
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Geographical Area ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Urban Residents ◽  
Toll Roads ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Urbanization Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
North Sumatra

The number of urban residents continues to increase each year due to the mobility of the population from villages to cities (urbanization). Aims this article  to describe the development of urbanization in North Sumatra. Method of research is library research, data collection is carried out by taking from various sources such as BPS data, journals, documentation, and coupled with observational data then analyzed descriptively. This research found  that the population development of North Sumatra (North Sumatra) is still concentrated in Medan City. Although its geographical area is only 0.36% of North Sumatra's area, Medan is inhabited by 2,279,894 million people. The concentration of the population of North Sumatra in Medan is due to the ongoing urbanization or migration of people from villages to cities. The high number of urban residents can be a problem for the government, one of which is the emergence of the phenomenon of poverty, homelessness, and congestion. Often people who move to urban areas have big reasons and expectations such as wanting to get a job, high wages, prestige, and wanting to enjoy urban facilities. The conclusion is the development of the urban population in North Sumatra is in line with the rapid development of infrastructure, such as toll roads, and industries built by the government or the private sector continue to grow. The increasing level of urbanization shows the increasing number of people living in urban areas (cities) which causes the population to become denser in urban areas. The large number of people who urbanize in North Sumatra is due to economic and social factors.Keywords: Urbanization, Mapping, Development, Nort Sumatra 

scholarly journals Prestige and Powers of "The World Big Power'', Tanah Papua as Specific Case

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-43
Author(s):  
Don Augustinus Lamaech Flassy
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Conflict Theory ◽  
East Indies ◽  
Unilateral Declaration ◽  
The World ◽  
Alternative Measures ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

The article, Prestige and Powers of "The World of Big Power'', Tanah Papua as Specific Case, the author intends for Subtopic to two and at the same time can also to accommodate the third problem of formulation being raised in dissertation entitled: " Re-Roadmap of the Papuan in State of Papua Courant West : “A Peaceful Solution Recovering of Identity”. That is by treading Returning Roadmap, referring to Unilateral Declaration of Independence/UDI of the Papua Nation and the Federal Republic of West Papua/NRFPB on October 19, 2011. The study describes in five main topics, namely, (1) Defining "Hidden Structure" in Melanesian-Papua Social Cultural highlighting Papuanistiecs and Melanesianology; (2) Prestige and Powers of “The World Big Power'', Tanah Papua as Specific Case, reveals how the influence of ”The Giant Powers” to the problem of Papua; (3) Federalism in Indonesia revealing Melanesian-Papua in Tanah Papua as Special Case versus the Unitary Republic of Indonesia; (4) Constitution vis-à-vis Constitution illustrates the philosophical correlation among Indonesian constitution 1945 versus Papua constitution 1999; (5) Unilateral Declaration/UDI of the Papua Nation and NRFPB on October 19, 2011. The background of the study is based on two keys of Morgenthou thoughts: First, Morgenthou (2012) confirmed that, during the 17 years from 1945 to 1962, the process to Indonesia-nizing the Papuans are generally still in the stage of seeding while growing only in some urban areas and the government center. Awareness to be Indonesian-ness was yet to reach all areas of Papua. Morgenthou (2012) that the presence of all Indonesia's past greatly influenced the policies and the approach taken by both the Dutch and Indonesian government through the nationalist’s initiators role at that time. Second, study of LIPI in 2007 (Soewarsono, ed.) is still questions to the Indonesian-ness of Papuans reinforces the view of Morgenthou (2012), which states that the process to Indonesian-ness among Papuans still weak. Morgenthou concluded that, in fact, to understand the history of Papua will become a basic reference for the government seek and find out the right way and dignified in overcoming the issues of Papua, though on the other hand George Junus Aditjondro, 1999 clamming, the Government and Important People of Indonesia has curled the history of Papua which by the Papuans wanting to be straightened out: "This is the dark history of Papua in Indonesian Historiography". Thoughts of Morgenthou strengthens the authors thought that the various problems occurred in Papua, especially the facts involve "Merdeka Papua". Referring to the failure of Indonesia-nizing of the Papuans, it appears that it is not necessary regrettable because in fact, they are different by nature or in the growth process since in the hands of Dutch colonial control of the Dutch East Indies (for Papua 1826-1949-1962). Precisely when indecision of the President of Indonesia to the case of Papua was safe step into alternative measures of the Melanesian-Papua themselves must be hacked through, UDI of Papuan Nation and NRFPB on October 19, 2011. The research focuses on studies of literature and interviews by the method of Descriptive Analysis and to assemble the Hidden Structure and Correlation Studies to reflect the relationships between aspects on the basis of Motivation Theory, Theory of Conflict, Theory of Social Change and Theory of Balance and Theory of Realist implied through sub-theories positioned as tools to characterize, recognize, and understanding as well as tools to analyze (dissect) the problems issues to be raised in this written work. In connection with this, the author is improving the nature of Hidden Structure as Grand Theory. Formulations of the problems might be: (1). How to understand the present of the Melanesian-Papua in Tanah Papua? (2). May the existence of Papua to be returning to the attention of Prestige and Powers of "The World Big Power" for its political status to be reviewed at the UN? (4). Whether, the Melanesian-Papua and the Indonesian in Tanah Papua can together according to the federalist order of Melanesian-Papua? (4). How is the condition of Indonesian society and customs of Melanesian-Papua can be brought together to create a bilateral solidarity for the multilateralbeneficial and usefulness? 

scholarly journals Implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on fire hazards forest and land in Barru District, South Sulawesi

2021 ◽  
Vol 886 (1) ◽  
pp. 012001
Author(s):  
A M Rafii ◽  
S Millang
Keyword(s):  
Forest Fires ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Fire Hazards ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Method

Abstract The Covid-19 pandemic poses a threat of forest destruction, especially forest fires, along with the increase of intensity of humans entering and exploring the forest. It is suspected that many people who live in urban areas have lost their jobs due to layoffs and moved to villages, and then opened new lands because their supporting facilities were no longer relevant to the current conditions, the COVID-19 pandemic. These people who abruptly start their activities in the forest and do not understand the rules of preventing forest fires are making the forests vulnerable to fires. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the dangers of forest and land fires in South Sulawesi. It used a descriptive method, and data was collected through in-depth interviews with communities that are affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and live around the fire-prone forest areas. The results of the observation were processed by descriptive analysis to get the conclusion. The results showed that about 72% of the affected people are carried out activities in forest areas which 78% of them did not understand the rules of forest and land fire hazards. The results of this study will be recommended to the government, particularly to the policymakers in controlling forest and land fires, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic.

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