scholarly journals OLD BEMORALTY (OLDER COMMUNITY BEING MORE HEALTHY) IMPROVEMENT EFFORTS THROUGH INDEPENDENCE ELDERLY POSYANDU BASED ON HIERARCHICAL CLASS SYSTEM OF ABRAHAM MASLOW

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 228
Author(s):  
M. Hasinuddin ◽  
Sofi Yulianto ◽  
M. Suhron
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Abraham Maslow ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Class System

Introduction. Aging is a natural process in humans is accompanied by a decrease in the physical, psychological and social which interact with each other is known as the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Elderly Posyandu using Abraham Maslow hierarchy of the class system of the elderly independence. Method. The design of this study was quasy experiment with post-test only with control group design. Data collection was performed using the independence of elderly people who modifi ed checklist sheet of cards to health (KMS) elderly and then test hypothesis test using independent t test with signifi cance level 0.05. Results. Statistical analysis showed the independence of the elderly for the treatment group obtained a mean value of 75.4615 and 60.8462 of the control group. Normality test as a condition of the t test showed the two groups has a normal distribution so as to know the difference between the independence of elderly people treated group and the control group were tested using independent t test with p value = 0.001 results < α (0.05). There was a difference in elderly independence between the treatment and control groups. Discussion. Need for innovative program to improve the independence of the elderly through the integration of health services through Posyandu modifi ed by taking into account the biological, psychological, social, and spiritual based class Maslow hierarchy. Keywords: Elderly, Posyandu, independence, Maslow

scholarly journals Keefektifan Strategi Multiple Intelligences Terhdap Keterampilan Imitating Mathematical Reasoning Siswa [The Effectiveness of Multiple Intelligences Strategies on Students' Mathematical Reasoning Imitating Skills]

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Mutia Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Intelligences ◽  
Mathematical Reasoning ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Reasoning Skills ◽  
Reasoning Skill

This study aims to determine effectiveness of Multiple Intelligences (MI) strategy to the skills of imitating mathematical reasoning fourth grade students of elementari school. The research design used is quasi experimental design with form none equivalent control group design. Data analysis technique in this reasearch include independet sample t test to determine whether there is difference effect in imitating mathematical reasoning skills between the control calss and experiment class. Then, one sample t-test to determine the effectiveness of MI strategy to students’ imitating mathematical reasoning skills. Based on the result of the hypothesis test using independent sample t test, the values of treuslt is 3,351 (ttable2,032) by significance values 0,002. Next, the result of one sample t test showed the value of tresultis 7,880 (ttable 2,110) by value of significance is 0,000. Refer from the result obtained, It can be concluded 1) there are differences of students; imitating mathematical reasoning skill among the students who use the MI strategy with students who use the conventional strategy; 2) the MI strategy is effective to increase of students’ imitating mathematical reasoning skill.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TEKHNIK BABY SPA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK DAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 324
Author(s):  
Vita Triani Adi Puteri ◽  
Syarief Taufik ◽  
Melyana Nurul
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
District Health ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After

Abstract Background: Baby Spa is a series of stimulation of growth and development of children by combining baby gym services, baby swimming and baby massage. In the Kedungmundu District Health Center, it was found that the incidence of infants who had poor nutrition were 6 babies, malnutrition were 3 infants and those who suffered from growth disorder were 15 infants. Objective: This research was aimed to find out the influence of baby spa techniques on motor development and increase in baby's weight. Method: this study used Quasi Experiment method with Pre and Post test with control group design, data analysis used Dependent T Test and Independent T test. Results: There were differences in motor development before and after the treatment, it obtained p Value of 0.001in the treatment group and p value of 0.041 in the control group. There were differences in infant weight gain before and after baby spa (P Value 0,000) in the treatment group and no difference increase in baby’s weight (P Value 0.061) in the control group, there is the influence of giving Baby Spa techniques and baby massage to baby’s motor development in the two groups (P Value 0.021), there is the influence of Baby Spa techniques and baby massage on baby’s weight in the second group (P Value 0.04). Conclusions: There are differences in motor development and increase of baby weight in both groups, and there are effects of Baby Spa techniques and baby massage on motor development and baby’s weight increase in baby aged 4-12 months in each group.   Keywords : Baby Spa, Motor Development, and increasing of baby’s weight   Abstract Baby spa merupakan rangkaian stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak dengan memadukan layanan senam bayi (baby gym), berenang (baby swim) dan pijat bayi (baby massage). Hasil survey pendahuluan yang dilakukan di puskesmas kedungmundu semarang didapatkan hasil bayi yang mengalami kurang gizi sebanyak 6 bayi, gizi buruk sebanyak 3 bayi dan yang mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan motorik sebanyak 15 bayi. The Aim Of Research : Mengetahui pengaruh tekhnik baby spa terhadap perkembangan motorik dan kenaikan berat badan bayi. Research Methode : Jenis penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental design dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan pretest - posttest with control group design. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah bayi usia 4 – 12 bulan yang berjumlah 30 bayi. Analisa data menggunakan dependent sample t – test. The Result : Ada pengaruh pemberian teknik baby spa pada kelompok perlakuan dan pijat bayi pada kelompok kontrol terhadap perkembangan motorik bayi dengan hasil nilai P value 0,021 dan ada pengaruh pemberian teknik baby spa pada kelompok perlakuan dan pijat bayi pada kelompok control terhadap kenaikan berat badan bayi dengan hasil nilai P value 0,04. Conclusion: Ada pengaruh teknik baby spa terhadap perkembangan motorik dan kenaikan berat badan bayi.   Keywords : Teknik Baby Spa, Perkembangan motorik bayi, Kenaikan berat badan bayi

scholarly journals The Importance of Think Talk Write Learning Model on the Mathematical Connection Ability and Self-Confidence

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Muhamad Afandi ◽  
Dede Ainun Nisa ◽  
Rida Fironika Kusumadewi
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Mathematical Connection ◽  
Class Iv

The use of a monotonous and less attractive learning model results in low connectivity and low confidence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Think Talk Write (TTW) learnng model on the mathematical connection ability and self-confidence students class IV fraction material. The formulation of the problem in this study is wether there is an effect of the Think Talk Write learning model on the mathematical connection ability and self-confidence students class IV fraction material. This research is conducted to students class IV. This study is a quantitative research with Quasi Experimental Design in the form Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Data collection techniques method the test and questionnaries. Data analysis uses normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test. The results show that: 1) There is an effect of the Think Talk Write learning model on the mathematical connection ability, as evidenced by the results of the Independent Sample T-Test, there is a sig. (2-tailed) 0.038 <0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted in the Paired Sample T-Test there is a sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 <0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. 2) There is an influence of the Think Talk Write learning model on self-confidence from the independent calculation there is a sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05 means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, while in Paired the results are Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 <0.05 means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This research implies that the TTW learning model can improve the mathematical connection ability and self-confidence students class IV fraction material.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP BERAT BADAN DAN LAMA TIDUR BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Sawitry Sawitry ◽  
Tjahjono Kuntjoro ◽  
Ida Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Abstract Baby age 1-3 months in Sendang Mulyo have a problems. The baby's weight is difficult to rise and fuss before going to bed, reduce the quality of sleep and impact on growth and development, babymassage can be one of alternative sollution for it. Aim of research knows the differences and effects of  baby  massage to increase of body weight and duration of sleep. Research method Quasi Experiment with Pre and Post test with control group design, data analysis using Dependent and Independent T test. The results There was an increase the body weight and durration of sleep following intervention in the treatment group. The effect of baby massage to increase the body weight P Value 0.002, and the duration of sleep P Value 0.007. Conclusions.There were differences in body weight and duration of sleep in both groups, and  there was the effect of  infant massage to increase  body weight and sleep duration for infants aged 1-3 months.                            .                              .               Keywords: infant massage, weight and durration of sleep         Abstrak Bayi usia 1-3 bulan di wilayah Sendang Mulyo memiliki permasalahan yaitu berat badan bayi sulit naik dan rewel sebelum tidur sehingga mengurangi kualitas tidur dan berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, pemijatan pada bayi dapat menjadi alternatif untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut.Tujuan mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dan lama tidur bayi usia 1-3 bulan. Metode Quasi Experiment dengan Pre danPost test with control group design, analisa data menggunakan Dependent dan Independent T test. Hasil Peningkatan berat badan dan lama tidur pada kelompok eksperimen lebih baik.Ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dengan P Value 0,002, dan lama tidur bayi dengan P Value 0,007.Simpulan ada perbedaan  berat badan serta lama tidur pada kedua kelompok, dan ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan serta lama tidur pada bayi usia 1-3 bulan.   Keywords : pijat bayi, berat badan dan lama tidur

scholarly journals PENGARUH AROMA TERAPI LAVENDER (LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA) TERHADAP INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA BANJAR TANGTU PUSKESMAS II DENPASAR TIMUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-127
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Diah Sasmitha Dewi ◽  
I Nyoman Asdiwinata ◽  
I Made Arisusana
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Lavandula Angustifolia ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Insomnia Treatment

Insomnia merupakan salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada lansia, di Indonesia insomnia menyerang sekitar 50% orang yang berusia 65 tahun. Terapi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi insomnia pada lansia antara lain aromaterapi. Aromaterapi yang paling dikenal oleh masyarakat Indonesia adalah aromaterapi lavender karena memiliki efek sedatif yang lebih baik dari pada aroma terapi lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aroma terapi lavender (lavandula angustifolia) terhadap insomnia pada lansia. Jenis penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan rancangan pre-post test with control group design. Jumlah sampel 22 orang dengan Purposive sampling. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan rata-rata skor tingkat insomnia pada kelompok perlakuan pre test 13,73, pada kelompok kontrol 13.45. Rata-rata skor tingkat insomnia pada kelompok perlakuan post test 6,36 pada kelompok kontrol post test adalah 6,91. Hasil uji statistik Paired t Test kelompok perlakuan didapatkan p value = 0,000 < α 0,05 pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000 > α 0,05.. Hasil uji Independen T test didapatkan nilai p value = 0,443 <  0,05 menunjukkan ada perbedaan tingkat insomnia pada lansia pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Aroma lavender memiliki efek sedatif sehingga mampu membantu merilekskan tubuh dan dapat membantu memudahkan untuk tidur. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar penggunaan aroma terapi lavender (lavandula angustifolia dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan tingkat insomnia pada lansia serta perlu dikembangkan penelitian lebih lanjut. Kata Kunci : Aroma Terapi Lavender, Insomnia , Lansia   Abstract Insomnia is one of the problems that often occur in the elderly, Indonesia around 50% attack of insomnia  than those aged 65 years old. Non pharmacological therapies that can be used to resolve insomnia in the elderly between aromatherapy. Aromatherapy is best known by the people of indonesia that the lavender aromatherapy because it has a sedative effect which is better than on other aroma therapy. This research aims to know the influence of the therapeutic scents of lavender (lavandula angustifolia) against insomnia in the elderly. This type of research is quasi experiment with pre-post test design with control group design. Total sample of 22 peoples by Purposive sampling. The results showed the average value of the Group at  the level of insomnia treatment pre test 13.73, 13.45 in the control group. The average score on a group level of insomnia treatment post test control Group post test 6.36 is 6.91. Results the results of the statistical test equipment t test treatment group gain value p = 0000 < 0.05 α value obtained in the control group p value = 0000 > 0.05. α. the results of the independent T-test test earned value p = 0443 0.05 showed no difference in rates of insomnia < parents in the treatment group and the control group. The scent of lavender have sedative effects so that it is able to help relax your body and can help make it easier to sleep. ). The study suggest that therapeutic scents of lavender (lavandula angustifolia) against insomnia in the elderly. And should be developed further research. Key words : Lavender Aroma Therapy, Insomnia , Elderly

scholarly journals Effectiveness Of Balance Physical Exercise And Muscle Strength About Fall Incident Elderly In Rensing Raya Village, West Sakra District, East Lombok Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 524-535
Author(s):  
M Miftahuzzubaidi
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Paired T Test

Balance exercise is one of the exercises that can be applied to the elderly. This exercise is a physical activity that is done to improve the stability of the body by increasing muscle strength in the legs. Muscle strength is a driving force for movement in completing tasks and can reduce falls especially for the elderly. A fall event is an event reported by a patient or witness, who sees an incident resulting in a person suddenly lying / sitting on the lower floor / place with or without loss of consciousness or injury. This type of research is quantitative, with a Quasi Experimental research design with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. The sampling technique used is non probability sampling: purposive sampling with a sample of 34 respondents. data analysis techniques using paired t test. Based on the results of multivariate analysis paired t test on the fall event variable for the treatment group, the results obtained p value 0.006 <0.05. it means that there is a significant effect after being given the treatment of physical exercise balance and muscle strength on the incidence of falls in the elderly. Whereas in the control group, the result was p value 0.018 <0.05. it means that there is a significant effect after being given another treatment, namely gymnastics in the elderly towards the event of falling in the elderly. Balance and muscle strength training is very effective in reducing the number of falls in the elderly. Whereas the control group given elderly exercise also had the effectiveness to reduce the incidence of falls in the elderly. In an effort to reduce the incidence of falls, the elderly can do physical exercise balance and muscle strength regularly

scholarly journals PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP BERAT BADAN DAN LAMA TIDUR BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Sawitry Sawitry ◽  
Tjahjono Kuntjoro ◽  
Ida Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Abstract Baby age 1-3 months in Sendang Mulyo have a problems. The baby's weight is difficult to rise and fuss before going to bed, reduce the quality of sleep and impact on growth and development, babymassage can be one of alternative sollution for it. Aim of research knows the differences and effects of  baby  massage to increase of body weight and duration of sleep. Research method Quasi Experiment with Pre and Post test with control group design, data analysis using Dependent and Independent T test. The results There was an increase the body weight and durration of sleep following intervention in the treatment group. The effect of baby massage to increase the body weight P Value 0.002, and the duration of sleep P Value 0.007. Conclusions.There were differences in body weight and duration of sleep in both groups, and  there was the effect of  infant massage to increase  body weight and sleep duration for infants aged 1-3 months.                            .                              .               Keywords: infant massage, weight and durration of sleep         Abstrak Bayi usia 1-3 bulan di wilayah Sendang Mulyo memiliki permasalahan yaitu berat badan bayi sulit naik dan rewel sebelum tidur sehingga mengurangi kualitas tidur dan berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, pemijatan pada bayi dapat menjadi alternatif untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut.Tujuan mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dan lama tidur bayi usia 1-3 bulan. Metode Quasi Experiment dengan Pre danPost test with control group design, analisa data menggunakan Dependent dan Independent T test. Hasil Peningkatan berat badan dan lama tidur pada kelompok eksperimen lebih baik.Ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dengan P Value 0,002, dan lama tidur bayi dengan P Value 0,007.Simpulan ada perbedaan  berat badan serta lama tidur pada kedua kelompok, dan ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan serta lama tidur pada bayi usia 1-3 bulan.   Keywords : pijat bayi, berat badan dan lama tidur

scholarly journals PENGARUH TEKHNIK BABY SPA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK DAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BAYI

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 324
Author(s):  
Vita Triani Adi Puteri ◽  
Syarief Taufik ◽  
Melyana Nurul
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
District Health ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After

Abstract Background: Baby Spa is a series of stimulation of growth and development of children by combining baby gym services, baby swimming and baby massage. In the Kedungmundu District Health Center, it was found that the incidence of infants who had poor nutrition were 6 babies, malnutrition were 3 infants and those who suffered from growth disorder were 15 infants. Objective: This research was aimed to find out the influence of baby spa techniques on motor development and increase in baby's weight. Method: this study used Quasi Experiment method with Pre and Post test with control group design, data analysis used Dependent T Test and Independent T test. Results: There were differences in motor development before and after the treatment, it obtained p Value of 0.001in the treatment group and p value of 0.041 in the control group. There were differences in infant weight gain before and after baby spa (P Value 0,000) in the treatment group and no difference increase in baby’s weight (P Value 0.061) in the control group, there is the influence of giving Baby Spa techniques and baby massage to baby’s motor development in the two groups (P Value 0.021), there is the influence of Baby Spa techniques and baby massage on baby’s weight in the second group (P Value 0.04). Conclusions: There are differences in motor development and increase of baby weight in both groups, and there are effects of Baby Spa techniques and baby massage on motor development and baby’s weight increase in baby aged 4-12 months in each group.   Keywords : Baby Spa, Motor Development, and increasing of baby’s weight   Abstract Baby spa merupakan rangkaian stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak dengan memadukan layanan senam bayi (baby gym), berenang (baby swim) dan pijat bayi (baby massage). Hasil survey pendahuluan yang dilakukan di puskesmas kedungmundu semarang didapatkan hasil bayi yang mengalami kurang gizi sebanyak 6 bayi, gizi buruk sebanyak 3 bayi dan yang mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan motorik sebanyak 15 bayi. The Aim Of Research : Mengetahui pengaruh tekhnik baby spa terhadap perkembangan motorik dan kenaikan berat badan bayi. Research Methode : Jenis penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental design dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan pretest - posttest with control group design. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah bayi usia 4 – 12 bulan yang berjumlah 30 bayi. Analisa data menggunakan dependent sample t – test. The Result : Ada pengaruh pemberian teknik baby spa pada kelompok perlakuan dan pijat bayi pada kelompok kontrol terhadap perkembangan motorik bayi dengan hasil nilai P value 0,021 dan ada pengaruh pemberian teknik baby spa pada kelompok perlakuan dan pijat bayi pada kelompok control terhadap kenaikan berat badan bayi dengan hasil nilai P value 0,04. Conclusion: Ada pengaruh teknik baby spa terhadap perkembangan motorik dan kenaikan berat badan bayi.   Keywords : Teknik Baby Spa, Perkembangan motorik bayi, Kenaikan berat badan bayi

SUPPORTIVE EDUCATIVE SYSTEM DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN MERAWAT KAKI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Nova Nurwinda Sari ◽  
Herlina Herlina
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Foot Care ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus dapat menyebabkan cukup banyak komplikasi seperti kelainan mata, kelainan ginjal, kelainan pembuluh darah dan kelainan pada kaki. Penderita diabetes mellitus yang mengalami komplikasi kronis perlu diberikan upaya preventif untuk mencegah komplikasi, salah satunya adalah kemampuan perawatan kaki. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji efektivitas supportive educative system dalam meningkatkan kemandirian perawatan kaki pada pasien dengan diabetes mellitus Tipe II di Puskesmas Permata Sukarame, Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest with control group dengan total masing-masing kelompok sebanyak 18 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian. Penelitian ini diuji menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan uji T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata dalam kemandirian perawatan kaki pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan p-value 0,000. Pendidikan dan praktik perawatan kaki harus diberikan sejak dini sebagai upaya pencegahan untuk komplikasi.   Kata kunci : Supportive educative system, kemandirian perawatan kaki   SUPPORTIVE EDUCATIVE SYSTEM IN IMPROVING INDEPENDENCE OF FOOT CARE IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II   ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus can cause quite a lot of complications such as eye disorders, kidney disorders, vascular disorders and abnormalities in the legs. Patients with diabetes mellitus who have chronic complications need to be given a preventive effort to prevent complications, one of which is foot care ability. This research was conducted to examine the effectiveness of supportive educative systems in increasing the independence of foot care in patients with Type II diabetes mellitus in the Permata Sukarame Health Center Bandar Lampung Working Area. This study used a quasi-experimental method with pretest-posttest with control group design with a total of 18 respondents each. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires to respondents who meet the research inclusion criteria. This study was tested using univariate, bivariate, T-Test analysis. The results showed that the mean differences in the independence of foot care in the intervention group and the control group in the Permata Sukarame Community Health Center work area with a p-value of 0,000. Education and practice of foot care should be given early as a preventative effort for complications.   Keywords: Supportive educative system, independence of foot care

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN DAN KREATIVITAS MATEMATIS SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PENCAPAIAN KONSEP

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Adi Suarman Situmorang
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Test Control

Abstract Tujuan penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan kreativitas matematika siswa yang diajar dengan model pencapaian konsep lebih tinggi dari siswa yang diajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Mengetahui interaksi antara model pembelajaran pencapaian konsep dengan tingkat kemampuan matematika siswa terhadap peningkatan kemampuan kreativitas matematika siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 5 Medan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 siswa dari 364 siswa SMA kelas X melalui teknik random sampling, Penelitian ini merupakan suatu studi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre-test-post-test control group design. Data diperoleh melalui nilai semester untuk kemampuan awal matematis (KAM), tes kemampuan pemahaman matematis, tes kemampuan kreativitas matematis. Data dianalisis dengan uji ANAVA dua jalur. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tes kemampuan kreativitas eksperimen dan kontrol adalah 13,3 dan 7,58 dengan p-value (2-tailed) adalah 0, dengan 0 < α = 0,05 maka terdapat perbedaan kemampuan kreativitas matematik siswa yang diajarkan dengan Model Pencapaian Konsep (MPK) dan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Konvensional, nilai signifikan sebesar 0,732, karena 0,732 > 0,05 maka tidak ada interaksi antara pendekatan pembelajaran dengan kemampuan awal siswa terhadap perbedaan kemampuan kreativitas matematik siswa. .

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