scholarly journals The Influence of Audiovisual Media on Improving Adolescents' Knowledge of Reproductive Health

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Erika Yulita Ichwan ◽  
Willa Follona ◽  
Sri Sukamti

Various adolescent health problems in Indonesia are so complex, not only related to physical but also related to psychosocial aspects. When teenagers have to struggle to recognize the sides of themselves that are experiencing physical-psychic and social changes due to puberty, society instead tries to hide everything about sex and leave teenagers with question marks in their minds. The view that sex is taboo, makes teenagers reluctant to discuss reproductive health with others. The lack of accurate and correct information about reproductive health makes teenagers seek access and explore themselves. Health education for adolescents needs to be provided with the right methods and media. Audiovisual media is a learning tool or media that uses video or mobile display, this media is a modern learning among the community and effective for teenagers so that they can absorb the material provided to the maximum.This study aims to determine the influence of audiovisual media on increasing adolescent knowledge about reproductive health. This research is a quantitative study with quasi-experimental design one group without control, with a sample of 50 respondents. Respondents measured the rate ofyears before and after intervention, namely health education using audiovisual media.The results of the study: dependent t-test dependent statistical test on post-test knowledge about reproductive health increased by 6.46 to 8.06 with p value of 0.000 indicating the influence of audiovisual media provision on improving adolescent reproductive health knowledge. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 055-063
Author(s):  
Nonik Ayu Wantini

Vaginal discharge and menstrual pain are problems that are often faced by women. Women should be able to distinguish between physiological and pathological vaginal discharge, physiological and pathological menstrual pain. Based on the results of previous studies, most women have insufficient knowledge about vaginal discharge and menstrual pain. Health education is an effort to overcome these problems. The purpose of this study was to determine reproductive health care habits, history of menstrual pain and vaginal discharge, differences in knowledge about reproductive health, especially vaginal discharge and menstrual pain before and after health education was given. This research method is a quasi-experimental design with one group pre test-post test. The sample was 27 women in Dusun Setan, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman who were selected by purposive sampling. The instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis using paired sample t-test. The results showed that 66.7% had carried out routine genetalia care, 29.6% routinely used feminine cleansing soap, 25.9% experienced menstrual pain, vaginal discharge as much as 37%. The mean knowledge before health education was 48.70 (SD 23.59), while the mean knowledge after health education was 87.59 (SD 6.84). There is a difference between knowledge about reproductive health before and after health education is given (p-value = 0.000). The conclusion is that health education increases knowledge about reproductive health. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernawaty Siagian ◽  
Vera Manalu

Febrile seizure rate on toddler was quite high and tended to increase every year. This was because as toddler experiencing febrile seizures they were not properly handled by the parents. Febrile seizure in toddler if not treated quickly can affect the increasing in seizure frequency and can cause death. The capability of mother in handling febrile seizure must be based on the right knowledge of febrile seizure. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of the mother before and after health education based on 10 steps in handling febrile seizure on toddler in Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. Experimental research method with one group pretest-posttest designed with random sampling technique approach involving 80 mothers with 0 to 5 year old who had fever being hospitalized. The researchers prepared 10 images of steps in handling febrile seizures randomly and asked the respondents to arrange the pictures according to their knowledge. The results were observed to determine their knowledge rearranging as pretest data. Afterward, health education was given about 10 correct steps. Thereafter, reobserved was made and the knowledge in arranging 10 images was obtained as post test data. The knowledge score before health education was 20.75% and after was 83.75%. While the analytical test used paired t test. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge before and after health education. p value = 0.00 < 0.05. The results showed that the value of tcount (14.26) > t table (2.26). Increased knowledge in mothers reduced the risk of recurrence of febrile seizures in toddler and the nurse who had not tought these steps needed to run regularly to the mothers whose child was being hospitalized.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Mariatul Fadilah ◽  
Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih ◽  
Opel Berlin ◽  
Annisa Wimaulia ◽  
Azlin Azlin ◽  
...  

The government has issued a new normal policy with the aim that people can continue to live productively by changing their lifestyle so as to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. One of the measures to prevent and manage COVID-19 is to increase immunity. Online seminars are one of the most important health promotion methods and can be done in the new normal era. This study aims to determine the effect of online seminars on the knowledge and perceptions of the general public. This study used a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design. The sample in this study were all participants who attended online seminars and filled out the pretest and posttest questionnaires. Univariate data analysis shows that the majority of respondents have a mean age of 29.41 years, most of them are women (58.8%), and are students or have not worked (44.7%). Most of the respondents had a good level of initial knowledge about increasing immunity in the face of COVID-19 (68.4%) and a sufficient level of perception of the new normal (49.1%) before attending online seminars. The bivariate data analysis shows that there is a significant increase in knowledge about increasing immunity in the face of COVID-19 in the new normal before and after attending an online seminar with a p-value = 0.000 (p-value <0.05). Online seminars are the right way to promote health in increasing knowledge about immunity to deal with COVID-19 and perceptions of the new normal in ordinary people. 


2018 ◽  
pp. 235-240
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Rahman ◽  
Muhammad Ikhtiar ◽  
Sitti Patimah

Adolescent reproductive health from 60 students acquired knowledge about reproductive health is still less well because it required the intervention of reproductive health education for adolescents. This research aims to analyze the influence of educational interventions to change the behavior of adolescents about the reproductive health of teenagers. The methods used in this research was Quasi-Experimental Designs using's draft One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. This research was conducted 11 South Regency Sinjai SMAN Sinjai this research was conducted in March 2018, the instrument of this research material, reproduction health education questionnaire, and pieces of inform consent. The population in this research as much as 342 students with a large sample of the minimum required were 55 people. The results of this study found that there is an influence of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health adolescents before and after the educational intervention is given with a value p-value = 0.000. There is the influence of teen attitudes about adolescent reproductive health before and after the educational intervention provided p-value = 0.000. There is the influence the actions of teenagers on teenage reproductive health before and after the educational intervention provided p-value = 0.000. There is the influence the behavior of adolescents about reproductive health adolescents before and after the educational intervention provided p-value = 0.000. Adolescent reproductive health education interventions provide a significant influence on the behavior of adolescent reproductive health in 11 Southern Sinjai SMAN. Emotional support from related parties is expected to be able to form a positive attitude. Health education is expected to be a routine monthly agenda implemented into schools.


Author(s):  
Sri Achadi Nugraheni ◽  
Martini . ◽  
Martha Irene Kartasurya ◽  
Ike Johan Prihatini ◽  
Etik Sulistyowati

Background: Knowledge of brides and grooms about reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness in Indonesia still lack. Efforts to give lessons reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness to brides and grooms today still taboo and limited. Education about reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness is one of strategic ways to increase brides’ and grooms’ knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness. This study conducted to evaluate an effect of reproductive health and pregnancy preparedness education by provision of media on brides and grooms in Brebes district.Methods: This study utilized quasi experimental pre and post-test one group design. Population of this study includes 54 brides and grooms (31 females and 23 males) in Brebes.Results: Based on the results of a different test with Wilcoxon Match paired Test obtained were significant differences between the respondents' knowledge and attitudes before and after reproductive health education and provision of media (p=0.008).Conclusions: That means there were significant interventions in the form of brief counseling and provision of media to increase knowledge and attitudes of respondents about reproductive health. The results demonstrate that interventions can significantly improve knowledge and attitudes of respondents (p<0.005; Delta; 0.20). Recommendation to improve risk of maternal mortality rate is a reproductive health education with early intervention in brides and grooms as one of strategic actions to improving knowledge, minimize incidence of complication in pregnancy and maternal mortality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Pariyana Yana ◽  
Mariatul Fadillah ◽  
Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih ◽  
Opel Berlin ◽  
Annisa Wimaulia Azlin

Since March 2020, WHO has declared COVID-19 as a pandemic. The government hasimplemented a new normal, which is an order for adapting to new habits with the aimthat people can continue to live productively by changing their lifestyle to prevent thetransmission of COVID-19. One of the prevention and management measures forCOVID-19 is to increase immunity. Online seminars are one of the most importanthealth promotion methods and can be done in the new normal era in order to increasepublic health knowledge. This study aimed to determine the effect of online seminarson the knowledge and perceptions of the general public. This study used a quasiexperimental pre and post test design. The sample in this study were all participantswho attended online seminars and filled out the pretest and posttest questionnaires.Univariate data analysis showed that the majority of respondents had a mean age of29.41 years, mostly women (58.8%), and unemployed (44.7%). Most of therespondents had a good level of initial knowledge about increasing immunity in facingCOVID-19 (68.4%) and a sufficient level of perception of the new normal (49.1%)before attending online seminars. The bivariate data analysis showed that there wasa significant increase in knowledge about increasing immunity in facing COVID-19 inthe new normal before and after attending an online seminar with a p value = 0.000(p value <0.05). Online seminars are the right way to promote health in increasingknowledge about immunity to face COVID-19 and perceptions toward the new normalamong the general public.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Triwik Sri Mulati ◽  
Dewi Susilowati

Abstract: The Right Breastfeeding Techniques, Postpartum Primiparous. The purpose of this study was to prove the influence of breastfeeding technique training right at the primiparous postpartum mother breastfeeding skills. This type of research is a Quasi-Experimental. Samples are 20 primiparous postpartum mothers in the district of Klaten. Sampling technique is purposive consecutive sampling. Analysis of the data used in this research is to test the Wilxocon. The results of this study are the test results Wilxocon between data pretest and post-test 1 shows the p-value = 0.000, where p <0.05 which means there is a significant difference between the value of the skills puerperal women primipara before and after given one training technique of right breastfeeding, In addition test results Wilxocon between data posttest 1 and posttest 2 shows the p-value = 0.000, where p <0.05 which means there is a significant difference between the value of the skills postpartum mother primipara after given one training and after a given number of training courses on breastfeeding technique is correct. Therefore it can be concluded that the correct breastfeeding technique training has proven to improve the skills of breastfeeding on postpartum mother primipara


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Farhati Farhati ◽  
Riska Resmana ◽  
Dian Nurhadianti

<p>Low consumption of vegetables and fruit causes an increased risk of chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women (52.9%) rarely consume vegetables and fruit in sufficient quantities as recommended. Therefore, it is necessary to provide education about the importance of vegetables and fruits consumption, one of which is through the Information Motivation Behavioral Skill (IMB) approach. This study aims to determine the effect of health education with the Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) approach to increasing knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women. This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-post test design with control groups conducted in pregnant women in the city of Bandung with 60 samples using the observation sheet and questionnaire instruments. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The result of this study indicates that there are significant differences in knowledge and patterns of consumption of vegetables and fruit in pregnant women between the control and treatment groups with a p-value&lt;0.05. Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) Health Education Model approach has a role in increasing the knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Indah Dewi Sari ◽  
Utary Dwi Listiarini

Half of the women in Indonesia experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhoea, 54.89%, experience various disorders including abdominal pain, cramps and back pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure, ginger drink and the difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink to reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea in young women at SMK Swasta PAB 5 Klambir Lima 2020. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental pre and post test with a sample of 30 students who were divided into two groups. Each group was given acupressure and ginger drink in the morning and evening during menstruation from day one to day two. Respondents were assessed for pain before and after the intervention was given. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test contained Sig data (p <0.05). The Wilcoxon test has a p-value of 0.002 (p <0.05), which means that acupressure is effective in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05) which means that ginger is effective against reducing pain intensity. menstruation / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.034 (p <0.05), which means that there is a difference in the effectiveness of acupressure and ginger drink in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea. There is an effectiveness of giving acupressure, ginger drink, and there is a difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink on the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea on young women. It is hoped that the school will provide ginger drinks and acupressure measures to young women who experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea so that they can participate in learning activities at school.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-16
Author(s):  
Tavip Indrayana ◽  
Warijan Warijan ◽  
Joni Siswanto

ABSTRACTBackground : Joint flexibility decreases in old age due to a degenerative process resulting in changes in joints, connective tissue and cartilage in the elderly. Decreasing flexibility is also due to reduced elasticity of muscle fibers, where connective tissue in muscle fibers increases (Mariyam, 2008).Objective : The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of active exercise (ROM) on the lower extremities on increasing the flexibility of the knee joint in the elderlyMethods : This study using a quasi-experimental approach with One group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique uses the Slovin method of 42 people, obtained a sample of 25 elderly. Exercise is done twice a day for 8 days. Measurements were made on day 1, day 4 and day 8 of the study using a Goniometer measuring instrument..Result : The results of measurement I average of the right knee joint 117.52o, measurement II = 122.24, measurement III = 126, 36o. From the analysis with Paired simple t-Test between the measurements I and II, it was found that the different test measurements I and II t count value was equal to -1.908 with 0.068. Because sig 0.05, it can be concluded that Ho is accepted, meaning that the average angle of ROM before and after training is the same (not different). In the different test measurements II and III the value of t count is equal to -2.152 with sig 0.042.Conclusion : Because sig 0.05, it can be concluded that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a difference in ROM angle after training between days 4 to 8 with the first day to day 4. Thus it can be stated that active ROM exercises affect the angle of ROM of the knee joint elderly after exercise ROM between day 4 to day 8. Keywords: active ROM exercise, flexibility of knee joint, elderly.


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