scholarly journals Building Character And Literacy Skills Of Primary School Students Through Puppet Contemplative Sukuraga

Author(s):  
Iis Nurasiah ◽  
Din Azwar Uswatun ◽  
Arsyi Rizqia Amalia

<p>Education is a process of enculturation, serves bequeath the values and achievements of the past to the future generations. Values and achievement that is the pride of the nation and the people make it known to other nations. In addition to bequeath, education also has a function to develop the cultural values and achievements of the past into the nation's cultural values corresponding to the life of the present and future, as well as developing new achievements into new character of the nation. Therefore, education, culture and national character is at the core of an educational process. literacy skills expected to provide supplies for children in reading, writing, and appreciating and responding to all types of communication. Creating literat generation requires a long process and means conducive. It begins with small and family environment, and are supported or developed in school, social environment, and the work environment. Puppet Sukuraga laden with enlightenment, education, reflection, invite people really keep up with both his body as a God-given mandate in accordance with the nature of their respective functions.</p>

2020 ◽  
pp. 84-91
Author(s):  
Malik Gabdullin

The main direction of the educational process is to develop the education system in accordance with the strategic directions of social and economic development of the republic, integrating it into the world educational space, preserving its national essence through the use of national customs and traditions, as well as cultural values, creating conditions for the formation of a personality in the national spirit, development of a high level of outlook and creative potential of the personality, cognitive competences. The implementation of these tasks requires a review of the content of the educational process in the country's schools from a new methodological standpoint, based on the use of elements of national customs and traditions. Such a new methodological system shows the need for radical changes in the traditional educational process, the development of a creative approach to teaching, and the updating of the content of education on a national basis.In the modern period of the development of society in the educational process of educational institutions the principle of education is implemented, taking into account the comprehensive development of students, such a system of education and upbringing provides an opportunity for the formation of cultural and ethnic identity, it is aimed at an in-depth study of the spiritual culture of the people and the ability to connect it with modern values. This system of education and training is based on the link between national customs and traditions (customs and traditions related to children's upbringing, household customs and traditions, social customs and traditions) and the educational process.


Author(s):  
Mohammad Mahmoud Hilal Alsmairat Mohammad Mahmoud Hilal Alsmairat

  The study aimed to identify the reality of educational transformations for primary school students in light of the Corona pandemic from the point of view of school principals in the Northern Jordan Valley. A number of (35) principals in the Northern Jordan Valley were chosen intentionally, and the study reached the following results: the results of the interviews of the respondents showed that the educational relations were limited and transformed from the school system with its elements to the home system with its elements, and to the transfer of the process of receiving the educational authority From administrators and teachers in the school to parents and older brothers at home, and because of the shift in the spatial presence and the abolition of the role of the director and the teacher as an educational process and its transfer to the educational platforms that came during the Corona pandemic, the educational burden and follow-up became entrusted to a very high rate estimated at (80%). As the student’s dependence on himself and his parents, and in light of the results of the study, the researcher made several recommendations for the need to conduct more studies and research Related to the educational reality and its transformations in light of the Corona pandemic at other age and educational stages, and the need to think of solutions to students’ problems resulting from their confinement to educational platforms and their lack of mixing with their peers.


The purpose of the study of the psychological characteristics of the intellectual development of primary school students is to identify the problems that hinder the mastery of students in the educational process. The purpose of identifying this process directly, knowing what psychological phenomena will be in the process of learning, is also to provide some help to the teacher. First of all, it is necessary to consider mental processes and situations, the level of activity, as well as their speed. For example, some students are slow and some are fast. Some students are characterized by calmness, eye gestures, manners, facial expressions, others with weight in their movements, and facial expressions. In this article, I want to highlight the mental development of cognitive process of school children.


Author(s):  
Nazgul Tashkenbayevna ◽  
Serik M. Kenesbaev ◽  
M.K. Zhailauova ◽  
Uaidullakyzy Elmira ◽  
S. A. Nurzhanova ◽  
...  

<span>This article considers the issue of accustoming primary school students to research activities and basically focuses on information technology, which is the main tool for increasing cognitive activity. We define joint creative activities of teacher and student, which are carried out in seeking the solution of the unknown problem defined as an academic goal of students, and as a result of which cultural values are passed on as research activities. In this case, the teacher acts as the organiser of the forms and situations of research activity. It is insufficient for school children just to make a decision in solving the problems occurring in academic goals, the results achieved in the implementation process should be helpful for someone. From this point of view, the issue of molding a motivation, which permanently leads the student to master study-research skills, will be on the agenda.</span>


2021 ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Вероника Викторовна Кривоусова ◽  
Галия Хамитовна Вахитова

Рассматриваются проблемы профессиональной ориентации детей младшего школьного возраста. Подчеркивается необходимость обращения внимания на смысловые дефиниции для более точного определения проблемного поля исследования. Представлены результаты изучения уровня знаний о профессиях обучающихся начальной школы г. Санкт-Петербурга. Определено, что смысловое содержание понятия «профессия» для обучающихся является абстрактным, также установлена недостаточная информированность детей в целом о мире профессий. Для получения достоверных сведений сопоставляются результирующие данные ответов детей и их родителей. Сделан вывод о том, что участникам эксперимента сложно представить себя в профессиональном будущем. Акцентируется внимание на необходимости улучшения работы по формированию знаний о профессиях младших школьников через реализацию соответствующей программы. The problems of professional orientation of children of primary school age are considered. For the introduction to the course of the studied problems, various views and approaches to the definition of the concept of “career guidance” and its components are described. The results of studying the level of knowledge about the professions of primary school students in St. Petersburg are presented. It is determined that the semantic content of the concept of “profession” for students is abstract and unclear, and also the lack of awareness of children in general about the world of professions is established. To obtain reliable and complete information, the results of the responses to the questionnaires of primary school students and their parents are compared. Based on the obtained research data, it is concluded that it is difficult for the participants of the experiment – younger schoolchildren to imagine themselves in the professional future. Attention is focused on the need to improve and systematize the work on the formation of complete knowledge of primary school students about professions through the implementation of an appropriate program in the course of primary school education. This program, based on the full interaction of adults and children, is focused not only on expanding children’s knowledge about the world of professions, but also fully taking into account their motives and interests, which ultimately can affect the quality of the educational process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (190) ◽  
pp. 56-62
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Сherkasov ◽  

The article proves the possibility of forming the ability to understand music by primary school students. The influence of program works of the school program on the perception and understanding of music of different genres is proved by concrete examples. The educational influence of works of musical art on the formation of the artistic and emotional sphere of personality is proved. The formation of the ability to understand works of music by primary school students occurs in a certain sequence based on teacher-student interaction, both in music lessons and during extracurricular work on artistic and aesthetic education of primary school children. The collective type of creativity, inherent in the assimilation of the values of musical art, obliges the subjects of the educational process to comply with certain requirements for the organization of joint activities. In accordance with modern music-pedagogical technologies, which enable the effectiveness of the learning process, there are certain requirements for the perception of works of music of different genres and compositional styles provided by the school curriculum. Thus, the quality of the impact of music on primary school students depends on certain factors. Because, according to the school curriculum, music lessons are united by a common theme, which makes it possible to organize work with children in such a way as to give first-graders the opportunity to talk about their favorite music. To do this, prepare and ask the class a few questions, such as: remember what songs you sang or heard from radio and television programs that focused your attention and you liked ?; what song do you dream to sing ?; what dance music do you like Such a conversation should take place in a friendly atmosphere, and children's responses should be supported and evaluated positively. The teacher's tolerant attitude to any thoughts, feelings and expressions of students gives the child confidence in their own abilities, determination and activity in further work.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 74-80
Author(s):  
Евгения Косицына ◽  
Evgenia Kositsyna ◽  
Ирина Чирич ◽  
Irina V. Chirich

The subject of this article research is the possibility of using video materials published on the Internet when teaching Russian. The authors pay attention to the fact that in the methodological literature there is a lot of experience with video when learning a foreign language, however, the use of these teaching materials in Russian language lessons is not systematic. The main objective of the teacher in working with video technologies is formulated in the article and it is a control of video perception. It is noted the great role of audiovisual training tools, not only for the formation of auditory competence, but also for the formation of cognitive and communicative ones. The authors of the article give practical recommendations on the integration of video lectures in the educational process at different stages of studying the educational material, including from the age features of schoolchildren on the example of two thematic projects "Videoblog on the subjects of the natural science cycle. Russian Language "and" Language is the Soul of the People ". In particular, authors note that it is advisable to offer video content for work to students who have developed basic skills of independent work. In the opinion of the authors, the use of video lessons at the stage of repetition and generalization of the studied material is especially effective. The article also demonstrates the possibility of using video lectures not only for working with school students in Russian language lessons, elective courses for choice and for holding class hours, but also for students of colleges and universities. The authors offer reproductive, analytical, searching and creative tasks for working with video content, which allow you to diversify the forms of work with students.


2018 ◽  
Vol XIX (1) ◽  
pp. 145-151
Author(s):  
Temnikova M P

The application of productive strategies in education in mathematics facilitates development of specific mathematical competences in the Grade 1-4 students regarding natural numbers and operation with them. Subject of this article is presentation of the concepts about: competences, specific objective mathematical competences and the options for their development in and through education in mathematics in Primary School. A methodology system for work both with productive strategies, approaches, methods and with reproductive such strategies was created. This system is currently being applied in the educational process in mathematics. During the experimental work a longitudinal quality and quantity research of the above topics was performed. The conclusions of the research was that as a result of the experimental work the percentage of the students who made mistakes in writing down and comparing natural numbers decreased. The same can be said for the students who made mistakes during the arithmetical operations addition, subtraction, multiplication and division as well as mistakes in finding unknown component in a concrete equation. It was confirmed that as a result of the experimental work the specific mathematical competences related to the area of competency “Numbers” were developed in the primary school students in their completeness.


Author(s):  
OLHA CHYKUROVA

The educational process in a modern primary school involves a change in the position of the student: from the object of study they become active subjects of educational activities, which requires the activation of their self-organization. At the same time, the essence and purpose of education is not in the scholastic increase of information, but in the information support of the constant development of an individual. This problem is especially relevant in the context of distance learning in the New Ukrainian School (NUS), so increasingly popular are learning technologies aimed at enhancing the educational and cognitive activities of students and forming their readiness for independent work. Life in modern society requires that an individual develops the qualities of autonomy and organization: independence, initiative, ability to think creatively, etc. These qualities are considered as components of a single process of self-organization of an individual. Synergetic can be interpreted as a methodological basis for educational, prognostic, organizational and didactic-managerial educational activities. We characterize synergetic as an opportunity to solve problems of education in accordance with modern challenges. Despite numerous studies, the problem of implementing a synergetic approach in the formation of skills of self-organization of educational activities of primary school students remains open. The article describes the synergetic approach as a methodological basis of the theory of self-organization of educational activities of junior schoolchildren. The research of scientists in the field of synergetic, namely the transformation of its ideas in pedagogy as a basic idea of the theory of self-organization of educational activities of primary school students, analyzes the key ideas and positions of synergetic through the prism of interpretation of the educational process. The explication of the problem is carried out in the context of the analysis of the pedagogical system of primary school. The study presents the features of the synergetic approach in the first grade school. The essence of the synergetic approach as an interdisciplinary direction of cognition is considered. It is established that the synergetic approach allows to form self-organization of educational activity. It has been studied that the educational process in primary school can also be considered an open system, as it carries out a continuous process of exchange of information (knowledge) between teacher and students (feedback), and constantly changing the content of education according to society as a whole. The content of educational and cognitive activities during the formation of skills of self-organization of primary school students from the point of view of synergetic approach is revealed. The main regularities of the process of teaching junior schoolchildren as an open and complex system and a complex of multicomponent, interdisciplinary and multilevel knowledge are outlined, providing an opportunity to identify the main areas of synergetic ideas in the educational process. It is concluded that the implementation of a synergetic approach to the management and organization of the educational process of primary school will significantly increase its efficiency, make the educational process more flexible and universal.


2021 ◽  
pp. 274-281
Author(s):  
Наталья Павловна Глухова

В настоящее время образование играет важную роль, так как постоянно изменяющийся окружающий мир требует овладения всё новыми  умениями и навыками. Основная цель школы это воспитание личности, готовой к самообразованию и к самостоятельному получению новых знаний, а также создание такой атмосферы учения, при которой учащиеся совместно с учителем активно работают, сознательно размышляют над процессом обучения, отслеживают, подтверждают, опровергают или расширяют знания и новые идеи. Такая работа возможна только со школьниками, у которых есть достаточная учебная мотивация, а это означает, что формирование учебной мотивации может быть названо одной из центральных проблем образования. Актуальность данной темы связана и с тем, что в последнее время стремление к овладению новыми знаниями неуклонно снижается. Многие из учащихся теряют мотивацию к обучению ещё в начальной школе, поэтому современная школа испытывает насущную потребность в расширении методического потенциала. Этому может способствовать внедрение игровых технологий в учебно-воспитательный процесс. Цель исследования — определить особенности и условия применения игровых технологий на уроках с целью повышения мотивации к учению и развитию познавательного интереса младших школьников. Основное внимание уделяется выявлению и выделению специфических особенностей применения игровых технологий. Научная новизна заключается в изучении особенностей и описании условий использования игровых технологий для повышения мотивации. В результате выделены и охарактеризованы условия применения игры, а также характеристики деятельности учителя и его роль в организации игры. Currently, education plays an important role, as the constantly changing world around us requires mastering new skills and abilities. The main goal of the school is to educate a person who is ready for self-education and for independent acquisition of new knowledge, as well as to create an atmosphere of learning in which students, together with the teacher, actively work, consciously reflect on the learning process, monitor, confirm, refute or expand knowledge and new ideas. Such work is possible only with schoolchildren who have sufficient educational motivation, which means that the formation of educational motivation can be called one of the central problems of education. The relevance of this topic is also connected with the fact that recently the desire to acquire new knowledge has been steadily decreasing. Many of the students lose motivation to study even in elementary school, so the modern school has an urgent need to expand its methodological potential. This can be facilitated by the introduction of gaming technologies in the educational process. The purpose of the study is to determine the features and conditions of the use of gaming technologies in the classroom in order to increase the motivation for learning and the development of cognitive interest of younger schoolchildren. The main attention is paid to identifying and highlighting the specific features of the use of gaming technologies. The scientific novelty lies in the study of the features and description of the conditions for using gaming technologies to increase motivation. As a result, the conditions for the use of the game are identified and characterized, as well as the characteristics of the teacher's activity and his role in the organization of the game.


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