scholarly journals SATGAS GOTONG ROYONG PENCEGAHAN COVID 19 BERBASIS DESA ADAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMERINTAH PROVINSI BALI MEMUTUS RANTAI PENYEBARAN VIRUS COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Jatiana Manik Wedanti

<p><em>The establishment of the Satgas Gotong Royong Pencegahan Covid-19 or</em> <em>Covid-19 Mutual Assistance Officer Unit is a policy taken by the Governor of Bali Province in responding to the rate of spread of COVID-19 in the Bali Province area. This strategic step is a form of harmonization between the Government and its people in preventing the spread of COVID-19. Prevention through this Task Force is an Indigenous Village-based prevention which is seen as effective in preventing the spread of COVID-19 in the Bali Province area and there is a pararem that strengthens the Task Force in carrying out its duties. Using normative research and qualitative descriptive analysis, it can be concluded that the Task Force for Covid-19 Prevention is an implementation of the harmonization of the Bali Provincial Government with the Balinese customary law community in this case the Traditional Village to jointly prevent and break the chain of the spread of COVID-19.</em></p><p><em>Keywords: Covid-19, Desa Adat, Harmonization, Pararem, Government, Task Force.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p>

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Nendah Kurniasari ◽  
Christina Yuliaty ◽  
Rismutia Hayu Deswati

Masyarakat hukum adat masih belum terlihat eksistensinya meskipun pemerintah telah mengeluarkan berbagai perundang-undangan terkait pengakuan terhadap keberadaan masyarakat hukum adat. Tulisan ini bertujuan memberikan penjelasan sejauhmana posisi praktek pengelolaan sumberdaya kelautan dan Perikanan berbasis hukum adat dari perspektif perundang-undangan yang telah dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah. Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif dan content analysis. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pengakuan tersebut merupakan pengakuan bersyarat, dimana persyaratan seringkali tidak konsisten antar satu perundang-undangan dengan perundang-undangan lainnya. Dari perspektif Undang-Undang No 27 Tahun 2007 jo UU No 1 Tahun 2014, terdapat beberapa ketidakselarasan antara praktek pengelolaan SDKP berbasis hukum adat dengan UU tersebut, diantaranya adalah 1) posisi peran masyarakat yang setara dengan dunia usaha, 2) persyaratan dalam pemberian hak istimewa kepada masyarakat hukum adat dalam mengelola sumberdaya KP tidak terjabar secara jelas, 3) mekanisme legalisasi hukum adat jelas baik dari pengertian masyarakat hukum adat sendiri maupun lembaga yang melakukan legalisasi dan verifikasi, dan 4) belum adanya peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur wilayah pemanfaatan dari setiap masyarakat adat. Oleh karenanya perlu ditentukan proporsi keterlibatan pemerintahan daerah, masyarakat dan dunia usaha, perlu menentukan ormas mana yang dapat mejadi wadah aspirasi masyarakat sesuai dengan Permen No 40/2014, perlu penjelasan makna “kepentingan nasional” yang menjadi prasyarat diberikannya hak pengelolaan SDKP kepada masyarakat adat, perlu ditentukan lembaga verifikator masyarakat hukum adat, perlu peraturan daerah yang mengatur batas wilayah pada setiap kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat, dan perlu membuat trace bundle mengenai sejarah dan tata hukum adat.Title: The Position Of Marine And Fisheries Resources Management Practices Based On Adat Law In National Law PerspectiveCustomary law community has not shown its existence, though the government has enacted several legislations concerning the recognition of  the community. This paper aims to provide an explanation regarding the position of marine and fisheries resources management practices based on customary law in national law perspective.  The study used a qualitative descriptive analysis and content analysis.The results showed that the recognition is a conditional one and it is inconsistent among laws. There are several contradictions between practices and Law number 27/2007 juncto Law Number 1/2014. They are 1) posistion of the community role is equivalent to business world, 2) requirements in granting privileges to the customary law community in terms of marine and fisheries resources management are not clearly defined, 3) legalization mechanism of customary law is clearly explained, both customary law community definition and institutions which perform legalization and verification, and 4) the absence of legislation governing the use of the territory of each of indigenous communities. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the proportion of local government, community, and business world involvement. It is also important to determine the community organizations which may be an an inspiration of the community in accordance with Ministerial Regulation Number 40/2014. Besides that, it needs an explanation of the meaning of “national interest” which is a prerequisite to indigenous communities in order to have marine and fisheries resources management rights. Furthermore, it is important to determine the customary law community verifier institutions. Other than that, setting regional regulations governing borders of each customary law community territory is needed. Last, creating a trace bundle concerning history and customary law system is also necessary.  


Author(s):  
Wahyu Khalik

Comfort and security are vital factors in tourism destination of Kuta Lombok with great tourism potential. However, this potential will not be desirable if the conditions are not created by comfort and security. This proves that there are factors that affect the comfort, community understanding of tourism awareness, and community participation in comfort and security of tourists. The study was conducted aimed to determine the factors that affect comfort and safety, the level of community understanding of tourism awareness, and community participation in the comfort and security of tourists in Kuta Lombok tourism.This study examines the comfort and safety of tourists in tourism of Kuta Lombok are included in the descriptive study. Therefore, the research conducted through a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection through observation, interview and documentation. Decision is determined by the method of purposive, with 15 informants. The theory applied is the theory of structural functionalism which analyzed the factors and community participation, and motivation theory is applied to analyze the level of community understanding about tourism awareness.The analysis results of research conducted by qualitative descriptive analysis presents the results of research through a narrative supported by photographs. The results of this study suggests that the comfort and safety factor is  influenced by the low level of community understanding in the elements of tourism awareness through Sapta Pesona. The low raises community understanding of factors that affect comfort and safety as a factor of environmental aspects of parking management and environmental hygiene, factors of economic activity and the hawkers aspects trasnportation service providers as well as factors in the aspect of tourism access roads were damaged. Community participation in the comfort and security of tourists is not functioning optimally. This is caused by unsynchronization between organizations. Forms of community participation in the form of the participation into the organization and the coast guard and empowerment of communities in the festival. Based on those results of the three studies, the government of Central Lombok is expected especially for Culture and Tourism Department particular attention to the factors that affect comfort and safety, and the formation of tourism awareness with benchmarks Sapta Pesona.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Rano Asoka

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the realization of capital expenditure budget in the Trade and Industry Board of Musi Banyuasin. It has been reached the goal budget target in the government of Musi Banyuasin Regency. The methods of research used are qualitative methods. The data collection techniques used are interview research, documentation, and library studies. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis methods and the use of capital expenditure budget data and the realization of capital spending in 2016 to 2018. The results showed that The Trade and Industry Board of Musi Banyuasin Regency in realization of the capital expenditure budget in the year 2016 to 2018 can be said to be effective and in positive growth. In 2016 to the year of 2018, The Trade and Industry Board of Musi Banyuasin Regency is still dependent on local government so that the implementation decentralization of capital expenditure budget can be said to be effective.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Yuliana Yuliana

Housing and settlements are basic human needs. Therefore, the government is trying to meet the community's need for housing. This study aims to see how the housing development program is implemented in Palembang City, monitor this program and also monitor the extent of the housing development program. This research uses descriptive qualitative techniques with interviews. Key information is the Head of the Palembang City Housing and Settlement Area Office, the Head of the Housing and Settlements Section, the Head of the Palembang City Development Planning Agency, and Housing Developers in Palembang City, as well as people living in housing in Palembang City. Then the data obtained from the study were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis methods. The results showed that the implementation of the housing development program in Palembang City has not been carried out properly in accordance with what has been planned by the Palembang City Government.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Ratnawaty Marginingsih

Abstrak  Berbagai permasalahan yang terjadi pada UMKM terdampak pandemi cukup dirasakan oleh para pelaku usaha tersebut. Hal ini tentu saja berakibat pada penurunan keuntungan secara signifikan dikarenanakan tingkat produktivitas yang rendah. Langkah terkait pemulihan ekonomi, dalam hal ini pemerintah melalui kementrian keuangan membuat kebijakan luar biasa untuk memitigasi dampak covid-19 dan perlambatan ekonomi dengan membuat Program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN).  Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan Program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) memiliki dampak positif bagi sektor UMKM pada masa pandemi covid-19 sebagai langkah kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah untuk mendukung pemulihan perekonomian nasional khususnya sektor UMKM yang memiliki kontribusi cukup besar. Rekomendasi kebijkan penguatan UMKM tidak hanya pada masa pandemi tetapi juga pada masa pemulihan dan pasca pandemi sehingga percepatan pemulihan ekonomi nasional dapat mencapai kestabilannya. Kata Kunci: Program PEN, Kebijkan Pandemi, UMKM  Abstract - The various problems that occur in SMEs affected by the pandemic are quite felt by these business actors. This of course results in a significant reduction in profits due to low productivity levels. Steps related to economic recovery, in this case, the government through the ministry of finance, make extraordinary policies to mitigate the impact of covid-19 and the economic slowdown by creating the National Economic Recovery Program (PEN). The research method used in this paper is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results of the study show that the National Economic Recovery Program (PEN) has a positive impact on the MSME sector during the COVID-19 pandemic as a policy step taken by the government to support the recovery of the national economy, especially the MSME sector which has a significant contribution. Recommendations for strengthening MSME policies are not only during the pandemic but also during the recovery and post-pandemic period so that the acceleration of national economic recovery can achieve stability. Keywords: PEN Program, Pandemic Policy, MSME 


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Reinaldo Butar Butar

<p><em>The </em><em>cross of Semarang – Magelang – Yogyakarta along</em><em> </em><em>± 130 km is now connected to the highway infrastructure. This condition makes the highway based on </em><em>the </em><em>road be the only alternative modes of transportation used by people to travel. This </em><em>condition </em><em>makes some roads that cross Bawen –</em><em> </em><em>Ambarawa – Magelang – Yogyakarta experienced a density that resulted </em><em>in</em><em> congestion. The government has a policy to reactive the railroad that once operated as a mode of transport cross Semarang-Yogyakarta. If this policy is implemented, people will have a choice of alternative modes of transportation. The study aims to assess people's preferences and attitudes related to the government policies reactivation of the rail lines cross Semarang – Yogyakarta. This study was conducted using a mixture of qualitative and quantitative research. The analysis was performed by descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods, which is after scoring the analysis results obtained community preferences, cross tabulation analysis and continued with qualitative descriptive analysis. T</em><em>his </em><em>study finding </em><em>is</em><em> the variables such as travel costs, travel time, accessibility and qualitative attitude (comfort, security and safety) have</em><em> </em><em>relationships with community preferences to switch to using the railway mode. Then, when the public preference </em><em>is compared</em><em> with the attitude of the government, the result is </em><em>there is a</em><em> match between the preferences of </em><em>public </em><em>and the government's attitude </em><em>for the</em><em> </em><em>qualitative attitude </em><em>and accessibility</em><em> variables</em><em>. However, travel costs and travel time </em><em>variables are</em><em> </em><em>the </em><em>mismatch between what the preferences of the community with what the government's position.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Victoria E.N. Manoppo ◽  
Jeannette F. Pangemanan ◽  
Nurdin Jusuf

AbstractThe decline in fishermen's income was triggered by increased household needs while the income of fishermen's fate seemed to be unbearable. This is also experienced by Neyan in the Coastal Region of Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency. Their income continues to decline even more often they have no cost for their daily lives. They are in debt which is strangling their necks. They are increasingly desperate because there is no solution offered either from the government or from other relevant parties. Starting from the background, the problem is formulated as follows: 1. What causes the level of income of fishermen in the Coastal Zone of Mandolang District to decrease; 2. How do they increase their income. The research objectives are: 1. To describe and analyze what causes the level of income of fishermen in the Coastal Zone of Mandolang District to decrease; 2. To analyze how they increase their income. This research will be carried out in the Coastal Area of Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency in 2017 since it was signed a work contract with LPPM. The method in this study is purposive sampling method. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis is qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative description.Keywords: coastal area, income of fishermen, Mandolang sub-district AbstrakTurunnya pendapatan nelayan itu dipicu kebutuhan rumah tangga yang meningkat sedangkan pendapatan nasib nelayan seolah tak lepas dirundung malang. Hal ini juga dialami oleh neyan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang Kabupaten Minahasa. Pendapatan mereka semakin hari semakin menurun bahkan seringkali  mereka tidak mempunyai biaya untuk kehidupan mereka sehari-hari. Mereka terlbat utang yang semakin mencekik leher.  Mereka semakin putus asa karena belum ada jalan keluar yang ditawarkan baik dari pemerintah ataupun dari pihak-pihak terkait lainnya.  Bertitik tolak dari latar belakang tersebut maka masalah dirumuskan sebagai berikut: 1. Apa yang menyebabkan turunnya tingkat pendapatan nelayan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang; 2. Bagaimana cara mereka meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah : 1. Untuk mengdeskripsikan dan menganalisis apa yang menyebabkan turunnya tingkat pendapatan nelayan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang; 2. Untuk menganalisis bagaimana cara mereka meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang Kabupaten Minahasa pada tahun 2017 sejak di tandatangani kontrak kerja dengan LPPM. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling. Sumber data adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yakni analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan deskripsi kuantitatif.Kata kunci: wilayah pesisir, pendapatan nelayan, kecamatan Mandolang


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasniati, Rabina Yunus ◽  
Nurlinah, Sakaria

At the end of the 20th century, there was a significant movement to increase public participation in policy formulation, implementation and evaluation in developing countries.  Participation keeps community life vital and public institutions to be accountable.  When people feel that their participation in development has important value, the quality, effectiveness and efficiency of development will be increased. Therefore, the government should concern to promote  public participation in the development program  that can be enhance accountability This research was conducted in the coastal villages Takalar District South Sulawesi, Indonesia, using a case study approach with a qualitative descriptive analysis method.  This research was explore social capital can enhance coastal communities participation in public fund management.  By using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions, the study found that strategies that can be used by the government to increase community participation is to strengthening social capital in the community.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Indayani B

This study aims to determine the calculation of depreciation of fixed assets based on Government Accounting Standards for Financial Statements. The calculation used is the calculation of depreciation of fixed assets at the Regional Financial and Asset Agency in Majene Regency. The data analysis method used is a qualitative descriptive analysis method through data triangulation. The results showed that the depreciation method used by the government was determined using the straight-line method. This method is considered the simplest method. Besides there must be data about the depreciated value, to calculate the depreciation must determine the useful life of each fixed asset. Reducing depreciation in Majene Regency's Regional Financial and Asset Agency (BKAD) for fixed assets in accordance with Government Accounting Standards. Calculating depreciation of fixed assets is very important and very influential on financial statements


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-246
Author(s):  
Aziz Ahmed ◽  
Noor Mohammad ◽  
Abdul Wadood

This study gives an overview of geo-economic and socio-economic perspectives of Balochistan. The research methodology of descriptive analysis is used to highlight the objectives of this study on thematic analysis outcomes. The findings of the study show paradoxical themes that Balochistan is the largest and resourceful yet the least developed province of Pakistan. The major portion of population comprises of youth but not skilled enough to find decent works for livelihood earnings. Political awareness is present, but the government is made on the consent of governments formed at federal level. Economic snapshots reveal that resource-rich attributes of the province are associated with the lowest socio-economic indices across all districts of the province. The natural cum geo-economic importance and resources abundance have not contributed for socio-economic development of this backward province of Balochistan. Unemployment, low skills development, zero industrialization and socio-economic backwardness are main economic issues responsible for the lowest development of the province. The policy recommendations include the implementation of comprehensive development policies for natural resource development, human capital formation of its labor force, coastal area development, development of Gwadar sea-port, enhancing capacity building of the provincial government departments, rule of law, investment for socio-economic development and mainstreaming the local population in macro decision making for the development of the least developed province of Balochistan.


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