scholarly journals SOSOK PEREMPUAN JAWA DALAM NOVEL GGA PRESPEKTIF AMANGKURAT I: TINJAUAN STRUKTURALISME GENETIK

SUAR BETANG ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
Sri Lestari

This study aims to describe the social structure of the GGA novel based on the perspective of the Mataram ruler. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a research strategy using content analysis with a genetic structuralism approach. Data and data sources in this study are in the form of words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs contained in the GGA novel by RH Widada. Other than that the data will be supported by the transcript results of the author’s interview. Data collection techniques with library techniques, refer to and record. Data validation techniques with data triangulation, researchers, and methodology. Data analysis in this study used the interactive model analysis Miles and Huberman. The result showed that the figure of Javanese woman was seen as a figure that could be taken to be a concubine or consort in accordance or consort in accordance with the wishes of the king regardless of marital status or not, a female figure could also be possessed by the king by searching/hunting throughout the country, a cruel punishment to women, the use of women as initiators kenya formidable king’s bodyguards and women symbol of the king’s keprabon revelation.

Widyaparwa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-291
Author(s):  
Muhammad Wildan Sahidillah ◽  
Sarwiji Suwandi ◽  
Atikah Anindyarini

This research aims to describe the history of Indonesian reform in the collection of Telepon Genggam poems by Joko Pinurbo. The dark history of reform needs to be reminded to everyone, to remind that Indonesia has a dark history of humanity, the Trisakti Tragedy. The May 1998 Trisakti Tragedy is a dark history that cannot be forgotten by Indonesian people. This research is included in a qualitative descriptive study. Data and data sources of this research are a collection of poems by Joko Pinurbo entitled Telepon Genggam. The data analysis technique used is the content analysis technique. Listen note is a technique used for data collection techniques. The results of research on the history of Indonesian reform, namely Tragedi Trisakti, in a collection of poems by Joko Pinurbo's Mobile Phone, found that there was a monetary crisis that made people uneasy because of the soaring prices of basic necessities. In addition, there were demonstrations by students and activists which resulted in many casualties, looting and rape of ethnic Chinese, and the kidnapping and disappearance of activists and students.Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sejarah kelam reformasi Indonesia dalam kumpulan puisi Telepon Genggam karya Joko Pinurbo. Sejarah kelam reformasi sangat perlu diingatkan untuk semua orang, untuk mengingatkan bahwa Indonesia mempunyai sejarah kemanusiaan yang kelam, yaitu Tragedi Trisakti. Tragedi Trisakti Mei 1998 merupakan sejarah kelam yang tidak bisa dilupakan oleh bangsa Indonesia. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data dan sumber data penelitian ini adalah kumpulan puisi karya Joko Pinurbo yang berjudul Telepon Genggam. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis isi. Simak catat adalah teknik yang digunakan untuk teknik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian mengenai sejarah reformasi Indonesia, yaitu Tragedi Trisakti, pada kumpulan puisi Telepon Genggam karya Joko Pinurbo ditemukan bahwa adanya krisis moneter yang membuat rakyat menjadi resah karena harga kebutuhan pokok yang melambung tinggi. Selain itu, ada juga demonstrasi para mahasiswa dan aktivis yang menyebabkan banyak korban berjatuhan, penjarahan dan perkosaan terhadap etnis Tionghoa, dan penculikan dan penghilangan aktivis dan mahasiswa.


ALAYASASTRA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Dian Erika Rachmawati ◽  
Rizki Agung Ravitasari

This research is based on the development of feminism values in the community. In a patriarchal environment, women have a low position compared to men. Women are subordinated in various fields of life, such as in the fields of education, social affairs and economics. This study aims to describe the values of feminism contained in the novel “Merry Riana: Mimpi Sejuta Dollar” by Alberthiene Endah. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study with a feminist literary criticism approach. The research method used is content analysis with data collection techniques read and record. The data source in this study is the novel “Merry Riana: Mimpi Sejuta Dollar” by Alberthiene Endah. Based on the results of the research, in the novel “Merry Riana: Mimpi Sejuta Dollar” by Alberthiene Endah there are values of feminism which include: (a) the value of feminism in education, (b) the value of feminism in the social field, and (c) the value of feminism in the economic. Keywords: values of feminism, the study of feminism, novels.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melinda Wahyuni

This study aims to: (1) describe the structure of hoax on Facebook social media, (2) describe the contents of hoax messages on Facebook; and (3) describe the characteristics of using hoax in Facebook social media. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. This research was carried out on Facebook. Data collection was carried out during August 2019 - January 2020. The research design used was descriptive qualitative. The focus of this research is hoax information and hoax information disseminating accounts. Research data sources, namely hoax information disseminating facebook account. Data collection techniques are done by reading Facebook account posts, identifying hoax information, making screenshots or screenshoots, copying hoax-identified messages, verifying, determining hoax-categorized information, and analyzing based on data analysis guidelines. The research instrument consisted of the main instrument namely the researcher and the observation guide table. The results of the study reveal the structure, content of hoax messages, and the linguistic characteristics of hoax texts. The structure of the hoax text found consists of 10 patterns, namely (1) Recognition of issues, Reaffirmation, Series of arguments, and Statement of solicitation, (2) Statement of solicitation, Recognition of issues, Sequence of arguments, and Reaffirmation, (3) Recognition of issues, Sequence arguments and solicitation statements, (4) recognition of issues, series of arguments, and reaffirmation, (5) recognition of issues, invitation statements, and series of arguments, (6) recognition of issues and series of arguments, (7) recognition of issues, and solicitation of invitations , (8) solicitation statement and series of arguments, (9) introduction of the issue, and (10) solicitation statement. The contents of the message found consisted of 5 types, namely (1) scary hoax messages, (2) emotional hoax messages, (3) hoax messages full of promises, (4) encouraging messages, and (5) humorous messages. The linguistic characteristics found consist of 3 namely (1) the use of technical words, (2) the use of argumentative conjunctions, including (a) the use of the conjunction "if", (b) the use of the conjunction "cause", ( c) the use of the conjunctions "because", (4) the use of the conjunctions "so", (5) the use of the conjunctions "their consequences". (3) use of command sentences, including (a) viral (b) distribute.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Kiki Astrea ◽  
Anisa Ulfah

The purpose of this study is the discovery of (1) the influence of political ecological values (2) the influence of cultural ecological values (3) the influence of social ecological values, and (4) the influence of the ecological values of imperialism heritage. The data in this study are data about (1) the influence of political ecological values  (2)  The  influence  of  cultural  ecological  values  (3)  The  influence  of  social ecological values, and (4) the influence of the ecological values of imperialism heritage. Data sources are obtained from documentation and interviews. The data collection techniques are carried out with documentation and interviews. Data analysis techniques use interactive techniques. Data validation uses triangulation, both triangulation of theories, data, and methods. The research findings can be described include: (1) the influence of political ecological values (2) The influence of cultural ecological values (3) The influence of social ecological values, and (4) the influence of the ecological values of imperialism inheritance in the literary text writer in Lamongan


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rissari Yayuk

The problems discussed in this study are as follows. 1) What do speakers mean in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family? 2) What is meant by partners in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family? The objectives of this study are as follows: 1) what the speaker meant in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family 2) what is meant by partners talking in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family. Type of qualitative descriptive research. Data sources were disclosed by the Banjar community in Kampung Tabah, Banjar Regency. The time of data collection is January 2019 until March 2019. The technique of data collection is recording and recording. This research uses three steps of work, namely (1) providing data; (2) data analysis; and (3) presentation of the results of data analysis. The theory used is speech act. Data analysis results. 1). the purpose of the speaker in this title. Asking to buy something. b. asking to get something c. asking to do something immediately. d. forbid something. e. remind something. Meanwhile the purpose of the partners talking a. accept with pleasure b. accept by force. c. reject firmly. The conclusion is that the purpose of the speaker is to make the couple do something, while the couple's intention is to accept, accept by force, and refuse altogether 


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-42
Author(s):  
Novia Ayu Windarani ◽  
Luhung Achmad Perguna ◽  
Abd. Latif Bustami

Tulisan ini menggali rasionalitas penggunaan tradisi sikep penglaris masyarakat Islam Aboge di dusun Tumpangrejo kabupaten Malang dalam perspektif Webberian. Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam artikel ini dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dengan mendeskripsikan secara mendalam  data yang diperoleh melalui  reduksi, interpretasi, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian menemukan bahwa rasionalitas tradisional dan rasionalitas instrumental mengemuka dalam penggunaan sikep penglaris. Salah satu rasionalitas tradisional adalah sikep penglaris merupakan tradisi turun temurun dari nenek moyang sebelum membuka usaha. Tradisi ini menjadi kesadaran kolektif masyarakat Aboge. Secara instrumental, pilihan menggunakan sikep penglaris karena munculnya ketakukan akan gangguan magis yang menyebabkan kebangkrutan atau  usahanya tidak berjalan seperti yang diharapakan. Menariknya antara satu sikep penglaris dengan lainnya memiliki perbedaan. Perbedaan tersebut karena perbedaan guru spiritiual sekaligus media sikep penglaris. Bertahannya sikep penglaris tidak terlepas dari proses konstruksi yang terus berjalan secara dialektis dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat Tumpangrejo.      This paper explores the rationality of using the tradition of sikep penglaris in the Islamic community of Aboge in Tumpangrejo, Malang Regency, from a Webberian perspective. A qualitative descriptive approach is used with data collection techniques through observation and interviews in this article. Data analysis by describing in depth the data obtained through reduction, interpretation, and drawing conclusions. Research founds that traditional rationality and instrumental rationality come to the fore in the use of sikep penglaris. One of the traditional rationalities is that sikep penglaris is a tradition passed down from generation to generation before opening a business. This tradition has become the collective consciousness of the Aboge people. Instrumentally, the choice using sikep penglaris due to the fear of magical interference that will cause bankruptcy or the business does not well as expected. Interestingly, there are differences between one sikep penglaris cycle and another. This difference is due to differences in spiritual teachers as well as sikep penglais media. The persistence of sikep penglaris cannot be separated from the construction process that continues in the social life of the Tumpanrejo community dialectically.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
Muh. Yazid ◽  
Lale Aprihatin Diana Safitri ◽  
Saprudin Jauhari

This study wants to reveal the factors of low student achievement, especially in mathematics. The factors of learning difficulties experienced by students of class V MI NW Pancor Kopong. Learning difficulties experienced by students result in underachievement in these subjects. The study was conducted to determine the factors of learning difficulties experienced by fifth grade students of MI NW Pancor Kopong. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subject of the research was the fifth grade students who had difficulty learning, namely students who had KKM scores that did not meet the UAS. The data collected in the form of documentation data, and interviews. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis to illustrate psychological factors of learning difficulties by calculating the percentage of questionnaire results in fifth grade students of MI NW Pancor Kopong. and  Data analysis to determine the psychological factors of learning difficulties by recording the results of the interview.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1285-1291
Author(s):  
Mazaya Balqis ◽  
Heri Soeprayogi

This study aims to determine and describe the shape of the motifs in the works created by Rendy Handycraft. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects of this study were 3 piggy bank crafts with motifs produced by Rendy Handicraft. The shape and decorative pattern of the piggy bank were the object of this research. The data collection methods used were observation, documentation, and interviews. The data analysis used was descriptive qualitative analysis technique. Based on the results of interviews, observation and documentation, the conclusion in this study is that Rendy dominantly uses tea dregs as the main material for his painting. Not tea bags but dry tea powder/powder. Apart from good powder with a slightly coarse and smooth texture for dark colors, there are also other ingredients such as coffee powder, egg shells as well as additional ingredients as colors enhancers such as turmeric powder as a yellow dye, pine wood powder as a white dye as well as the base color and stones gravel.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 991
Author(s):  
Wenny Wijayanti ◽  
Ardi Wina Saputra

<div align="center"><table class="KisiTabel1" width="658" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="453"><p><strong>Abstract: </strong>This study aims to determine and describe the shape of the teacher's imperative speech in learning and find out the factors that cause violations of the imperative politeness by the teacher towards students in learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data in the form of teacher's speech in learning. Data collection techniques using listening techniques, note taking, and interviews, while data analysis techniques using qualitative analysis techniques. The results showed that in reality the teacher violated more politeness in language when using imperative speech to students. This can be seen from the number of utterances. Speeches were found as many as 120, while those that violated 102 speeches, 18 were speeches that obeyed politeness in language. The factors that cause the occurrence of imperative politeness violations committed by teachers are mostly caused by the lack of teacher understanding of the importance of imperative language politeness in learning.</p><p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan wujud tuturan imperatif guru dalam pembelajaran dan mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan pelanggaran kesantunan imperatif oleh guru terhadap peserta didik dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan data berupa tuturan guru dalam pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak, catat, dan wawancara, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kenyataannya guru lebih banyak melanggar kesantunan berbahasa pada saat menggunakan tuturan imperatif kepada peserta didik. Hal tersebut dapat diketahui dari jumlah tuturan. Tuturan yang ditemukan sebanyak 120, sedangkan yang melanggar sebanyak 102 tuturan dan 18 tuturan yang mematuhi kesantunan berbahasa. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya pelanggaran kesantunan imperatif yang dilakukan oleh guru paling banyak disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman guru akan pentingnya kesantunan berbahasa imperatif dalam pembelajaran.<strong> </strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Edi Widodo ◽  
Hastuti Hastuti ◽  
Muhsinatun Siasah Masruri

Abstrak Bencana dapat terjadi kapan saja, dimana saja dan kepada siapa saja. Potensi bencana dapat terjadi tidak terkecuali di kawasan bekas Danau Purba Borobudur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi bencana di kawasan bekas Danau Purba Borobudur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan trianggulasi teknik.  Analisis data menggunakan model Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan potensi bencana alam di kawasan bekas Danau Purba Borobudur meliputi gempa bumi, erupsi gunungapi, tanah longsor dan banjir.   Abstract Disasters can happen anytime, anywhere and to anyone. Potential disasters can occur not least in the area of the former Borobudur Ancient Lake. This study aims to determine the potential for disasters in the area of the former Borobudur Purba Lake. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data collection technique used technical triangulation. Data analysis using the Miles & Huberman model. The results showed the potential for natural disasters in the Ancient lake Borobudur former include earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides and flooding. 


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