PRINSIP KELAKAR DAN PRINSIP DAYA TARIK DALAM WACANA CAKCUK (JOKE AND ATTRACTION PRINCIPLES IN CAKCUK DISCOURSE)

Widyaparwa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-92
Author(s):  
Foriyani Subiyatningsih
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Social Behavior ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Language Usage ◽  
Pragmatic Theory ◽  
Design Objective ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Usage Data

Masalah penelitian ini ialah bagaimanakah penerapan prinsip kelakar dan prinsip daya tarik pada karya desain CakCuk. Kajian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penerapan prinsip kelakar dan prinsip daya tarik dalam karya desain CakCuk. Sesuai tujuan dan masalah itu, kajian ini menggunakan teori pragmatik yang berkaitan dengan prinsip kelakar dan prinsip daya tarik. Kajian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data berupa suvenir CakCuk yang memuat adanya pemakaian bahasa. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode simak. Analisis data menggunakan metode agih, komparasi, dan padan kontekstual. Hasil kajian ini, pertama, penerapan prinsip kelakar dalam wacana CakCuk. Prinsip kelakar, yakni berupa tumpuan simpulan dibuat tidak benar dan simpulan juga dibuat tidak benar; pelanggaran terhadap maksim-maksim dari prinsip-prinsip sopan santun secara sengaja; dan pengungkapan hal-hal tabu di dalam tuturan. Kedua, penerapan prinsip daya tarik dalam wacana CakCuk. Prinsip daya tarik memiliki dua komponen, yaitu stilistik teks dan pesan teks. Stilistik teks dibangun melalui tuturan harafiah berupa bentuk metafora dan plesetan. Pesan teks, menyangkut keadaan dan perilaku sosial yang buruk di dalam masyarakat, heroisme dan patriotisme, budaya, serta kuliner.Research problem is how to apply jokes and attraction principle on CakCuk design. Objective of the research is to describe application of joke and attraction principle on CakCuk design. According to the objective and the problem, the research uses pragmatic theory relating to joke and attraction principle. The research is qualitative descriptive. The data source comes from CakCuk souvenir which contains language usage. Data are collected by using scrutinize method. Data analysis uses distributional, comparison, and contextual equation. This research result as follows. Firstly, joke principle has been applied on CakCuk discourse. Joke principles, namely conclusion base and conclusion are made incorrect. Violence of maxims on politeness principles are used intentionally. Utilization of taboo are delivered. Secondly, attraction principle on CakCuk discourse has been applied. Attractiveness principle has two components, namely stylistic text and message text. Stylistic text is arranged by using literal words in form of metaphor and spoof. Message text represents bad situation and social behavior in society, heroism and patriotism, culture, and culinary.

Analysis of Female Implicates in the Video “Cara Kodein Cowok Biar Cepet Merid” by Last Day Production

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Hesti Nurlaeli
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Female Character ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Female Characters ◽  
Pragmatic Theory ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Collection Technique

A speech can also lead to a description of the principles of conversation. This also happened in Las Day Production's video “Cara Kodein Cowok Biar Cepet Merid”. This research aims to find out and describe the female characters’ utterances or the implicit forms of the in the video "Cara Kodein Cowok Biar Cepet Merid" by Last Day Production. The approach in this research uses pragmatic and qualitative descriptive. The data collection technique in this study was using the note-taking technique. The data analysis techniques used in this study were data triangulation, theory triangulation, and source triangulation. Triangulation of data was generated by recording the speech of a female character in the video "Cara Kodein Cowok Biar Cepet Merid" by Last Day Production. The theory triangulation refers to pragmatic theory, while the source triangulation is the video "Cara Kodein Cowok Biar Cepet Merid" by Last Day Production, which is downloaded on YouTube. The research results in the video "Cara Kodein Cowok Biar Cepet Merid” have 8 stories of female characters that contain implicatures.

scholarly journals Identifikasi Hidangan pada Upacara Kesempatan Khusus Suku Tengger di Desa Argosari Kecamatan Senduro Kabupaten Lumajang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 232-243
Author(s):  
Tria Maryani ◽  
Soenar Soekopitojo ◽  
Titi Kiranawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Special Occasion ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Staple Foods ◽  
Side Dishes

Tengger tribe has a dish that is served on special occasions ceremony. The special occasion ceremony held by the Tengger tribe is inseparable from the culture and Hindus’s religion which is the majority religion of the Tengger tribe. Argosari Village is one of the villages that still carries out all special occasion’s ceremonies related to custom and religion. This village is in Lumajang Regency. This research was using qualitative descriptive research, with data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data source was obtained from interviews with five informants are the Dukun Pandhita of Argosari village, Mangku village, and society’s Argosari. Data analysis is performed interactively with steps such as reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification and to check the validity of finding with member checking methode to Dukun Pandhita. The results of the research which is identifiying the special occasion dishes of Tengger tribe, there are 6 groupings dishes based on staple foods such as rice, side dishes such as omelette, fried chicken, fried noodles. Vegetable dishes include jangan benguk, jangan kentang. Snacks consist of pepes, pasung, jenang abang, apem, juadah, tetelan. The beverages such as tea and coffee. Dandananan such as gedhang ayu, pencok bakal. Masyarakat suku Tengger mempunyai hidangan yang disajikan pada upacara kesempatan khusus. Upacara kesempatan khusus yang dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat suku Tengger tidak terlepas dari kebudayaan dan agama Hindu yang merupakan agama mayoritas suku Tengger. Desa Argosari merupakan salah satu desa yang masih melaksanakan semua upacara kesempatan khusus yang berkaitan dengan adat maupun keagamaan, Desa ini terletak di Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sumber data diperoleh dari wawancara dengan lima informan yaitu Dukun Pandhita teraktif dengan langkah reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Pengecekan temuan dilaksanakan dengan member checking kepada Dukun Pandhita. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat 6 pengelompokan hidangan yang disajikan pada kesempatan khusus, yaitu makanan pokok antara lain nasi, hidangan lauk pauk berupa telur dadar, ayam goreng. Hidangan sayuran antara lain jangan benguk, jangan kentang. Sedap-sedapan yang terbagi menjadi jajanan telesan berupa pepes, pasung, jenang abang, apem, juadah, tetelan dan jajanan garingan seperti matari

scholarly journals The Characteristics of Women's Image in A Novel of Entrok by Okky Madasari: A Study of Literary Criticism in Ideological Feminism

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1318
Author(s):  
Irna Fitriana ◽  
Achmad Tolla ◽  
Jasruddin Jasruddin ◽  
Mahmudah Mahmudah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Feminist Literary Criticism ◽  
Image Characteristics ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research aims at revealing the image characteristics of a transitional and feminist woman in a novel by Okky Madasari through ideological feminist literary criticism. This research uses qualitative descriptive method where ‘Entrok’ novel by Okky Madasari becomes as the data source. Technique of data collection applied is content analysis, while technique of validity is source triangulation. For technique of data analysis used in this research is an interactive analysis model with three components of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings discover two main things, that is the image of a transitional and feminist woman. In the story, Sumarni is a female figure who plays as a transitional woman as well as the image of a feminist woman.

scholarly journals MENGGALI MAKNA NAMA-NAMA MAKANAN SEKITAR KAMPUS DI PURWOKERTO/EXPLORING THE MEANING OF FOOD NAMES AROUND CAMPUS IN PURWOKERTO

Aksara ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-286
Author(s):  
Muharsyam Dwi Anantama ◽  
Aditya Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Semantic Approach ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Data Similarity ◽  
The World ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source

Abstrak Nama adalah kata-kata yang menjadi identitas bagi benda, peristiwa, dan makhluk di dunia. Manusia hidup dalam relasi yang rumit dan beragam, untuk memudahkan penyebutan kemudian diberikan penamaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis makna, jenis penamaan, dan komponen makna nama-nama makanan di sekitar kampus di Purwokerto. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan semantik. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah nama-nama makanan yang berjumlah 19 data. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah pembuat dan penjual makanan kaki lima di sekitar kampus di Purwokerto. Tahap penyedian data menggunakan teknik wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan, antara lain (1) pengumpulan data, (2) reduksi data, (3) penyajian data, dan (4) penarikan simpulan. Hasil dan pembahasaan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis makna yang ada dalam data adalah makna denotatif (5 data), makna konotatif (3 data), makna kontekstual (2 data), dan makna referensial (3 data). Jenis penamaan yang ditemukan adalah peniruan bunyi (1 data), penamaan sifat khas (2 data), penamaan tempat asal (1 data), penamaan bahan (1 data), penamaan keserupaan (1 data), penamaan pemendekan (1 data). Komponen makna yang ditemukan antara lain berdasarkan bahan yang digunakan, berdasarkan warna, berdasarkan bentuk, berdasarkan pembuatan, dan berdasarkan kemasan. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa penamaan makanan dapat ditelusuri dari tiga aspek, yaitu jenis, makna, dan komponen makanan dengan menerapkan pada aspek semantiknya. Kata kunci: nama makanan, makna, penamaan, sematik Abstract Names are words that become identities for things, events, and creatures in the world. Humans live in complex and diverse relationships, so that naming is given to facilitate the naming. This research aims to describe the types of meanings, types of naming, and components of the meaning of food names around the campus in Purwokerto. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. This research uses a semantic approach. The data in this research are 19 food names. The data source in this research is the maker and seller of street food around the campus in Purwokerto. Data collecting stage uses interview techniques. Data analysis techniques used include (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation, and (4) drawing conclusions. The results and discussion of this research indicate that the types of meanings contained in the data are denotative meanings (5 data), connotative meanings (3 data), contextual meanings (2 data), and referential meanings (3 data). The types of naming found are mimicking sounds (1 data), naming unique traits (2 data), naming origin (1 data), naming material (1 data), similarity naming (1 data), naming shortening (1 data). The meaning components that are found are based on the material used, based on color, based on shape, based on manufacture, and based on packaging. Based on this analysis, it was concluded that the naming of food can be traced from three aspects, namely the type, meaning and component of food by applying to its semantic aspects. Keywords: food names, meanings, naming, semantic

scholarly journals The Analysis of Figurative Language in Coldplay’s Parachutes Album

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Amelia Yuli Astuti ◽  
Widia Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Figurative Language ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Song Lyrics ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Research Show

Figurative language is language that uses various kinds of figures. Figurative language is a form of using language in the form of a comparison or parable. This research analyze figurative language in Coldplay's song lyrics. The data source is taken from all song lyrics of Parachutes album by Coldplay. The purposes of this research are: (1) to describe the types of figurative language found in Coldplay song lyrics, (2) to explain the meaning of figurative language contained in the selected song lyrics, and (3) to find out the types of figurative language is dominantly used in Coldplay song lyrics. This research uses qualitative descriptive method. The data analysis of this research is to follow the following steps: selecting songs that contain figurative language, identifying types of figurative language by reading carefully, classifying types of figurative language from the data, and making conclusions. The results of this research show that the total number of figurative languages used in the lyrics of the song parachutes Coldplay is 35 types of figurative language. Which consists of: 2 simile, 3 repetition, 9 metaphor, 8 hyperbole, and 13 rhetoric. The type of figurative language most dominantly is rhetoric.

scholarly journals Overarticulator on Contoid [r] Indonesian Deaf Children

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Abu Darim ◽  
Bambang Yulianto ◽  
Nuryadi Nuryadi ◽  
Lis Setyowati ◽  
Etty Widawati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Distinguishing Characteristic ◽  
Record Keeping ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Field Data Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Vocabulary List

This research aims at describing overarticulator contoid [r] deaf children Indonesia. This research uses the qualitative descriptive method. Data researched is overartikulator contoid [r] deaf children. The source of data is the son of deaf SLB-B on kindergarten groups A deaf bit heavy. Data collection is done with the data source mimicked speech researcher and teacher or when pronouncing vocabulary list  Containing contoid [r]. The collection of data using techniques of natural observation, observation, participation,  of a scheduled Fishing fishing substitution,  recording, record-keeping, and field. Data analysis using the method in accordance with the technique of determining element is broken. Based on data analysis, contoid [r] resulting in two groups of deaf children. The Union, contoid  [r] generated anyway. [r], [«r«r], [arer], [rr], [l], [ll], [«l], [l«], and [et]. Second, contoid [r] produced change. In two of the group, contoid [r] created by [r], [ The results contain the differences distinguishing characteristic on the basis of the representation and the representation of contoid phonetic [r]. In the difference that happens  overarticulator contoid [r] which does not occur on other contoids. From an overarticulator, it changes the sounds anaptiksis,  reduplication, and contoid attenuation [r].

scholarly journals THE EQUIVALENT OF THE JAPANESE VERBS SONAERU, SASHIAGERU, AND SAZUKERU INTO INDONESIAN

Lire Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-292
Author(s):  
Made Ratna Dian Aryani
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Theory ◽  
Sentence Structure ◽  
Lexical Meaning ◽  
Pragmatic Theory ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Contextual Theory ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research focuses on the verb equivalent of  'giving' Japanese into Indonesian. Japanese and Indonesian have different expressions of the 'giving' verb, both syntactically and pragmatically. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. In this study, the theory used is semantic theory from Chaer which states lexical meaning and grammatical meaning. The pragmatic theory used in this study is the contextual theory from Pateda which is supported by the politeness level factor approach of Mizutani & Mizutani. The data source of this study uses data from the Japanese corpus, namely www.kotonoha.gr.jp/shonagon/. The results of this study indicate that (1) sentence structure with sonaeru verb in Japanese, does not require the appearance of three arguments that express datif. And the sentence structure with the sashiageru and sazukeru verbs must use three arguments which state datif (ni) which indicates the existence of a giver, recipient, and something given. (2) the equivalent of the Japanese verb sonaeru, sashiageru, and sazukeru in the Indonesian sentence structure shows that the three verbs are lexically, namely sonaeru, sashiageru, and sazukeru are both meaningful giving. In addition, the sonaeru verb has a broader lexical meaning that can express offer, present, provide, prepare, present from someone who is positioned down to the boss. The sashiageru verb has a lexical meaning only to give both goods and services from subordinates to superiors. Verb sazukeru has a lexical meaning bestowed, teach, offered. The use of these three verbs in grammatical meaning will be adjusted to the context of the sentence.   Keywords: datif, giving, sashiageru, sazukeru, sonaeru

scholarly journals PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA PERCAKAPAN DALAM ACARA MATA NAJWA DI METRO TV

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Afif Setiawan ◽  
Rokhmat Basuki ◽  
Ngudining Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Data Encoding ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Negative Face ◽  
The Way

The purpose of this study is to describe the form of violations of the principle of cooperation of conversation in the event of Mata Najwa on Metro TV. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data source in this research is Najwa Shihab speech and its speaker in Mata Najwa on Metro TV. The data in this study were three episodes of Mata Najwa  events in June, August, and December namely: the episode of "Luhut Controversy" which aired on June 1, 2016, "Miscellaneous Lawyers" which aired on August 31, 2016, and the episode "Moves Demi Hak "which aired on December 21, 2016. Data collection techniques use the documentation method. Data analysis technique in this research is done through the steps, that is transcribing data, identifying data (encoding), classifying data in table form, interpreting data, and concluding research result. The results of the study found 130 violations of the principle of conversational cooperation with details, 56 (43%) maxim quantity violations, 10 (7.8%) maxim quality violations, 34 (26.5%) maxim relevance breaches, and 30 (22.6% ) Violation of the way maxim. In this study, it was classified into two forms of violation of the principle of conversational cooperation, namely the single maxim and multiple maxim violations, with details of 75 utterances with single maximal offenses and 26 speeches with double maxim breaches. Factors behind the breach of the principle of conversational cooperation in Mata  Najwa on Metro TV, namely: maximizing wisdom, maxima agreement, maxim of simplicity, maxim of generosity, maxim of appreciation, maxim of conclusion, the concept of negative face and face rescue.

scholarly journals Kualitas Argumentasi Mahasiswa dalam Wacana Debat “Budaya Literasi Sekolah” pada Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbahasa

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-350
Author(s):  
Lupita Sari Pitra Wardani ◽  
Atiqa Sabardila
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Time Allocation ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Postgraduate Students ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Skills Learning ◽  
Equivalent Method ◽  
Culture Of School

The purpose of this study is to analyze the method in the debate of “school literacy culture” conducted by postgraduate students of the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta in language skills learning. The data of this study are words and sentences in the orthographic transcriptional results of the “school literacy culture” debate. The data source is the result of a debate from a graduate student at the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta under the title “culture of school literacy”. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection used the record method and continued with the note taking technique. Data analysis used the referential equivalent method and was strengthened by the intralingual method. The results of this study are the method of analysis in the discussion begins with an interesting opening, then the statement delivered by the debate participants in accordance with the debate theme, the debate participants' thinking lines are clear and coherent, the priority scale has been fulfilled, the time allocation is appropriate, and the closing submission has been cover the whole idea. The conclusion from this research is that the debate has been going well but there are still parties who dominate

scholarly journals Manajemen Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini Berbasis Saintifik di Ra Ar Rafif Kalasan Sleman

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumartin Sumartin ◽  
Erni Munastiwi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Learning Evaluation ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Validation Tests ◽  
The Impact ◽  
General Society

The purpose of this research is to knowthescientific-based learning process applied in Raudhatul Athfal (RA).In more detail, the purpose of this research are to describe the management of scientific-based learning process in RA, describes the advantages and disadvantages of scientific-based learning process in RA and describe the impact of scientific-based learning process in RA. Methodology of this reseacrh was qualitative descriptive. The technique of data collecting are through observation, interview, and documentation. The technique of data analysis was through data reduction, data presentation,  verified and  deduced. The validation tests were research triangulation, method, theory and data source. The results show that: (1) the implementation of scientific-based learning process include: activities to observe, ask, explore (collecting information), associates, and communicate (2) the advantages and disadvantages scientific-based learning process can be seen from the pre learning, learning process and learning evaluation activities (3) the impact of this scientific-based learning process can be perceived by the various parties include teachers, students and the general society.

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