scholarly journals RELASI KEKUASAAN DALAM WACANA KONFLIK KPK VS POLRI JILID II

Widyaparwa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-149
Author(s):  
Endro Nugroho Wasono Aji

Power relations are related to the power of individuals, groups, or institutions over individuals, groups, or other institutions. One party in this case tries to dominate the other party. The asymmetrical relationship is illustrated by the conflict between the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and Indonesian Police (Polri) volume II. This was described in the editorial of Suara Merdeka daily newspaper. This paper discusses how the relations involved in the KPK versus Polri conflict volume II were discussed in the editorial of Suara Merdeka. To examine this relationship, qualitative content analysis methods are used. Qualitative content analysis is a method used to understand the message of a discourse. The relation in the KPK versus Polri conflict discourse volume II is described by Suara Merdeka editors by utilizing linguistic aspects in the form of vocabulary and grammar. Utilization of the vocabulary is in the form of the use of euphemisms and prominent formal words. Meanwhile, the use of grammar is in the form of interrogative sentence and per-sonal pronouns we/us. In describing this relation, the editor put the Polri institution in a dominant position, while the KPK institution was marginalized by the President and Polri institutions.Relasi kekuasaan berkaitan dengan kekuasaan individu, kelompok, atau institusi terhadap indivi-du, kelompok, atau institusi lainnya. Salah satu pihak dalam hal ini berusaha mendominasi pihak yang lain. Relasi yang asimetris tersebut tergambar dalam konflik KPK vs Polri jilid II. Hal terse-but dideskripsi dalam wacana “Tajuk Rencana” harian Suara Merdeka. Makalah ini membahas ba-gaimana relasi-relasi yang terjalin dalam konflik KPK vs Polri jilid II yang dibahas dalam “Tajuk Rencana” harian Suara Merdeka. Untuk mengkaji relasi tersebut digunakan metode analisis isi ku-alitatif. Analisis isi kualitatif adalah suatu metode yang digunakan untuk memahami pesan dari suatu wacana. Relasi dalam wacana konflik KPK vs Polri jilid II dideskripsikan oleh redaksi Suara Merdeka dengan memanfaatkan aspek kebahasaan yang berupa kosakata dan gramatika. Pemanfa-atan kosakata tersebut berupa penggunaan eufemisme dan kata-kata formal yang menonjol. Se-mentara itu, pemanfaatan gramatika berupa kalimat interogatif dan pronomina persona kita. Da-lam mendeskripsikan relasi tersebut, redaksi menempatkan institusi Polri pada posisi dominan, sebaliknya institusi KPK pada posisi yang dimarginalkan oleh institusi Presiden dan Polri.

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (s1) ◽  
pp. s166-s166
Author(s):  
Johan Hylander ◽  
Britt-Inger Saveman ◽  
Lina Gyllencreutz

Introduction:Norway is a country with many road tunnels and therefore also has experience with rescue operations in tunnel environments. Major incidents always challenge involved emergency services’ management skills. Oslo, Norway has a specially trained medical on-scene commander, a function already existing in police and rescue service. Intra-agency communication and management of personnel are essential factors for a successful rescue effort.Aim:To investigate the medical management provided by the specially trained Norwegian medical on-scene commander in relation to tunnel incidents.Methods:Interviews were conducted with six of the seven medical on-scene commanders in Oslo. The collected data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.Results:An overarching theme emerged: A need for mutual understanding of the tunnel incident. The medical on-scene commanders established guidelines for response in collaboration with the other emergency services. By creating a sense of trust, the collaboration between the emergency services became more fluent. Socializing outside of work resulted in improved reliance on their counterparts in the other services. The management also included that the medical on-scene commander supervised his personnel on site by providing support using knowledge of the risk object and surrounding area.Discussion:A forum for the emergency services on-scene commanders where they share ideas and knowledge, improve the on-scene intra-agency communication, and trust is desirable. A culture of trust between the organizations is needed for a mutual understanding. Further research on this subject is needed in other contexts and countries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-128
Author(s):  
Nuril Hidayah

From modern perspective, pesantren are often regarded as the basis of resistance to modernization that is often associated with the West. This resistance comes from the strong roots of the pesantren as a subculture. This study attempts to elaborate on how the pesantren's view of the West as a part of occidentalism. Using literary sources and content analysis methods, this study has resulted several conclusions. First, in the pre-independence era where the West was represented by the Dutch, The West had a bad image among the pesantrens. The Dutch was viewed as invaders who exploit people and stab them from behind. In addition, with public schools filled with aristocrats, the Netherlands became a competitor to civil education which was rooted in community based pesantren education. On the other hand, from the standpoint of religion, pesantren viewed the West as infidels


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 139-162
Author(s):  
Içten Duygu Ozbek ◽  
Huriye Toker

Turkey, which has a rich cultural mosaic, consists of the combination of many ‘Others’, including cultural, religious and ethnic the ‘Others’; the ‘Other’ as a gender role; as refugees, emigrants, etc. In such a multicultural climate, our research aim is to identify the stereotypes that represent the ‘Other’ in TV advertisements on Turkey’s mainstream channels. For this purpose, we examined 101 prime-time TV commercials that were broadcast on the five most watched mainstream TV channels between September and December 2020. Having conducted the quantitative and qualitative content analysis of TV commercials, we revealed the symbolic annihilation of the ‘Others’ in the Turkish advertising environment, which is accordance with the conservative perception of the country. In line with the international research, we came to the conclusion that the white Turkish men with medium-high socioeconomic status were heavily represented in the prime-time Turkish TV advertising. Nevertheless, it was also revealed that gendered visibility of the others as well as women portrayals were considered only as the ‘Other’ in the Turkish TV ads. Besides, our research findings overwhelmingly reflect the hegemonic culture and highly traditional views on gender roles.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-215
Author(s):  
Qamar Uddin Zia Ghaznavi ◽  
Ghulam Shabir

Purpose: In this article, Mr. Naseem Hijazi, a lesser-known hero of the Pakistan Movement, is highlighted. The primary purpose of this paper is to expose the hidden aspects of Mr. Naseem Hijazi's life. He was a well-known novelist and writer, as well as a freedom fighter. He was a member of the Pakistan Movement, but few people were aware of his involvement. He was a devoted Muslim and a firm believer in Islam. This research paper investigates and analyses the life of Naseem Hijazi to get a complete image of him. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research demonstrates that delving into individual biographies might provide a contextualized view of Naseem Hijazi's life, allowing for a complete picture of him. This study employed a qualitative content analysis method to examine Naseem Hijazi's biography during the Independence Movement. Findings: The finding shows that Naseem Hejazi had a passion for life that could enthrall any of his companions. During a radio interview, Syed Hashim Raza described his relationship with Naseem Hejazi, saying that the Muslim League was the only party working to establish Pakistan between 1940 and 1947. Naseem Hejazi was one of those who stood behind Quaid-e-Azam throughout those times and was respected by all. Naseem Hejazi, I believe, ran half of the pro-Muslim League propaganda effort in Baluchistan, while Mir Jaffer Khan Jamali ran the other half. Quetta's Pasban Fortnightly, June 15 (1939: 6). Implications/Originality/Value: In such a situation, history books about the Pakistan Movement should be rewritten to acknowledge Naseem Hejazi's work as one of the nation's benefactors.”


2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (s3) ◽  
pp. 56-70
Author(s):  
Yiannis Mylonas ◽  
Matina Noutsou

Abstract This article focuses on the ways in which the Danish liberal mainstream press covered events related to the so-called Greek crisis. In particular, we examine the coverage of the different Greek national elections that took place during the Greek crisis years (2010–2019) by Jyllands-Posten (JP), a popular Danish daily newspaper. Qualitative content analysis is deployed to study a corpus of 70 news and editorial articles published by JP on the aforementioned topic. Our analysis highlights the existence of three main interrelated themes in JP's constructions of the Greek elections: a moralist, a culturalist, and a technocratic/anti-leftist theme. These themes are theorised through the use of relevant theory on class cultures and politics today.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Toha

The ability to communicate interpersonally is a very important skill for anyone. This is because everyone needs to establish a harmonious relationship with other fellow human beings. However, the fact that communication is not something that is easy. Therefore, we must do various efforts to improve our communication skills. in addition we must also study the ethics of communication as our basic principle in communicating. one of the best sources of communication skills is the Qur'an and Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. One of the books that the authors assume summarizes the skills and ethics of interpersonal communication is Dr. Enjoy Your Life's book. Muhammad Al Areifi. Departing from these assumptions, the authors decided to conduct in-depth research on the book using qualitative content analysis methods and it was answered that the book is indeed loaded with a summary of skills and communication ethics according to the Qur'an and sunnah. Among the results of the study on Enjoy Your Life the author found 11 skill subcategories with 290 skill points and 7 categories of ethics with 111 ethical points. From the research the writer can conclude that there are many skills and ethics of interpersonal Islamic communication that can make us good communicator


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (54) ◽  
pp. 71-106
Author(s):  
Vladimír Naxera ◽  
◽  
Viktor Glied ◽  
Ondřej Filipec ◽  
Małgorzata Kaczorowska ◽  
...  

This article analyses the 2019 European Parliament (EP) election manifestos of populist parties in V4 countries as a contribution to the contemporary discussion on political populism. The aim of the study is to analyze the election campaign programs which populist parties operating in individual V4 countries presented for EP elections in 2019, using a qualitative content analysis of the official election programs of relevant populist parties and other sources of their communication. It tries to identify topics that have been framed as a problem or risk by Central European populists and how these topics have been interpreted in their programs. The so-called “immigration crisis” and the contemporary state of the European Union are seen as the most problematic topics by a majority of the populists. On the other hand, the majority of these parties do not want some Central European version of Brexit. Their rhetorical goal is rather the reform the Union.


Sains Insani ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Musmuliadi Kamaruding ◽  
Suriadi Kamaruding

Unethical acts such as corruption, breach of trust and irresponsibility often occur among development actors. This is due to the negative traits such as greedy, materialistic and overly concerned about worldliness. The Qalb aspect is very important as precursor in determining development actors’ behavior and character during the leadership. This paper aims to discuss Qalb based leadership practices that can be applied by development actors. The objective is to identify and analyze the basics, elements, and mechanisms of implementing Qalb-based leadership. The identification and analysis are through document study and qualitative content analysis methods. As a result, Qalb based leadership methods that can be applied by development actors can be summarized into three aspects. First, development actors should always emphasize the aspects of faith, knowledge and nafs as the basis of their leadership. Second, development actors must always maintain good relationship with Allah SWT, fellow development actors as well as their relationship with nature. Third, the implementation of leadership or development activities by development actors should always be based on hisbah and tazkiyat al-Nafs. It is hoped that the qalb-based leadership approach discussed in this paper can be applied by development actors and can help resolve common issues amongst development actors in an organization.Keywords: Leadership, Qalb, development actor, Iman, Ilmu, Nafs, hisbah, tazkiyat al-Nafs Abstrak: Perbuatan tidak beretika seperti rasuah, pecah amanah dan tidak bertanggungjawab sering berlaku dalam kalangan pelaku pembangunan. Hal ini berlaku disebabkan oleh masalah qalb dalam diri pelaku pembangunan yang dipenuhi dengan sifat-sifat tercelah seperti tamak, materialistik dan terlalu mementingkan keduniaan semata-mata. Aspek qalb sangat penting dan perlu diambil berat oleh pelaku pembangunan terutamanya dalam soal kepimpinan kerana ia adalah raja atau pemerintah yang akan menentukan tingkah laku dan perwatakan mereka semasa memimpin. Atas dasar itu, kertas kerja ini bertujuan membincangkan kaedah kepimpinan berteraskan qalb yang boleh diaplikasikan oleh pelaku pembangunan. Objektifnya adalah untuk mengenal pasti dan menganalisis asas-asas, elemen-elemen, dan mekanisme pelaksanaan kaedah kepimpinan berteraskan qalb. Pengenal pastian dan penganalisisan tersebut dilakukan melalui kaedah kajian dokumen dan kaedah analisis kandungan kualitatif. Hasilnya, kaedah kepimpinan berteraskan qalb yang boleh diaplikasikan oleh pelaku pembangunan dapat dirumuskan kepada tiga perkara. Pertama, pelaku pembangunan hendaklah sentiasa menekankan aspek iman, ilmu dan nafsu sebagai asas dalam kepimpinan mereka. Kedua, pelaku pembangunan juga hendaklah sentiasa menjaga hubungan yang baik dengan Allah SWT, sesama pelaku pembangunan dan termasuklah hubungan mereka dengan sumber alam. Ketiga, pelaksanaan aktiviti kepimpinan atau pembangunan oleh pelaku pembangunan juga hendaklah sentiasa berdasarkan hisbah dan tazkiyat al-Nafs. Akhirnya, diharapkan agar kaedah kepimpinan berteraskan qalb yang dibincangkan dalam kertas kerja ini dapat diaplikasikan oleh pelaku pembangunan dan seterusnya dapat membantu menyelesaikan isu-isu yang sering berlaku dalam kalangan pelaku pembangunan di sesebuah organisasi.Kata kunci: Kepimpinan, qalb, pelaku pembangunan, iman, ilmu, nafsu, hisbah, tazkiyat al-Nafs


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan M Draheim ◽  
Susan A Crate ◽  
E C M Parsons ◽  
Larry L Rockwood

Abstract Wildlife managers and others charged with resolving human-coyote conflict in urban and suburban areas cannot focus solely on ecology and coyote behavior. The perceptions of the people living in the affected communities play a significant role in the resolution of human-coyote conflict. In this study, we explore how residents of two communities in suburban Denver, CO, USA, mentally processed, made sense of, and acted upon human–coyote interactions in the face of conflict. By conducting interviews and using qualitative content analysis to explore existing documents, we examined how the use of language reflected and exacerbated the conflict over coyote management. Themes of violence, crime and war ran throughout our data. Anger and accusations of extremism were prevalent. Closely tied to the violent language and imagery used was a discussion of tolerance and intolerance, taking what is generally human-centric language and using it with wildlife. In addition, labeling coyotes as not belonging in an area (although they are a native species) further increased the urge to protect family and pets from the perception of the threat against ‘the other’, sometimes expressed in inflammatory language. Political and other messaging can either enhance or reduce a sense of threat, and we found that the language used in this debate enhanced the perceived threat of both coyotes and policy opponents. Finding ways to defuse this language could be a step toward a greater understanding of how to live with local wildlife in a way that minimizes harm to people and to the animals.


Author(s):  
A.S. Kolesnyk ◽  
N.F. Khairova

Today, in the age of the information society, the media play a powerful role in shaping and influencing public opinion. Accordingly, it is a social phenomenon, which affects the point of view of the society. Now all information can be found in text form on the Internet, especially with the help of social media resources. Implementation of such relevant information technology as content analysis is the best way to analyze such kind of data. This method studies documents in their social context and it is used when examining the thematic orientation of the media. At the same time, thanks to the development of methods of content analysis, now it is possible to automatically study the content of different texts, their effectiveness and assess the impact on society. This study analyses existing approaches, methods and tools for content analysis and justifies the relevance of exploring the use of a wide range of linguistic categories for qualitative content analysis. Conceptual possibilities of using this type of analysis in modern linguistic and social research are also considered. The article shows the use of qualitative content analysis methods, based on the use of machine learning approaches and the developed three-language dictionary of criminally colored terms, which is one of the main tools for examining the distribution of criminally significant information of web media news sites by geographical, time characteristics and categories of crime. In this study, we also offer the bases of the development of content analysis information technology of news web space of certain geographical regions that are analyzed in time dependence on the given topic, namely criminal picture of the region. The texts of news sites of Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Great Britain and the USA were assembled automatically using the developed software product. They are considered as an experimental corpus.


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