scholarly journals PENGARUH SELF EFFICACY, MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI, DAN STUDY HABITS TERHADAP LITERASI SAINS SISWA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
I Gede Sandi Wiarsana

This study aimed to describe effect of self-efficacy, achievement motivation, and study habits to science literacy. This type of study is an ex-post facto design. The population of this study were 3880 students. The selection of school samples is determined by regional sample techniques, 410 students were selected. Data collection using questionnaires and tests. The data was analysed by descriptive analyses and hypotheses was tested by path analyses. The results showed that there were direct effect of self efficacy on science literacy was 0.345. Indirect effect of self efficacy through achievement motivation on science literacy was 0,130. Indirect effect of self efficacy through study habits on science literacy was 0,286. Indirect effect of self efficacy through achievement motivation and study habits on science literacy was 0.139. Direct effect of achievement motivation on science literacy was 0.165. Direct effect of study habits on science literacy was 0.489.

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 259 ◽  
Author(s):  
St. Rahma Sami Ahmad

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung phobia matematika, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VII di Kabupaten Gowa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex post facto. Subjek penelitian adalah 217 siswa SMP kelas VII yang berasal dari 8 sekolah di 8 kecamatan yang berbeda. Data dianalisis dengan metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis jalur dengan bantuan program pengolahan data statistik SPSS 21 dan AMOS. Selain itu dilakukan uji Sobel untuk menguji hipotesis variabel intervening. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan phobia matematika, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient dan motivasi berprestasi memiliki pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa.Kata Kunci: ex post facto, phobia matematika, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient, motivasi berprestasi, prestasi, analisis jalur The effect of math phobia, self-efficacy, adversity quotient and achievement motivation on mathematics learning achievement of junior high school students AbstractThis research aimed to describe direct and indirect influences of mathematics phobia, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient, and achievement motivation on student achievement of class VII in Gowa district. This research was an ex post facto research. The subjects were 217 junior high school students of class VII derived from eight schools in eight different districts. The data obtained were analyzed by using the descriptive analysis and path analysis with statistical data processing program SPSS and AMOS. Moreover, Sobel test was used to examine the hypothesis of intervening variables. The result showed math phobia, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient and achievement motivation has a direct and indirect influence on students mathematics learning achievement.Keywords: ex post facto, math phobia, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient, achievement motivation, achievement, path analysis


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Sastri Dwisarini

This study aimed to describe direct and indirect effect of parenting style, self-efficacy, achievement motivation to science academic achievement at junior high school students. This type of study is a quantitave with ex-post facto design. This study was conducted at six civil junior high school. The population of this study were 6232 students. Using cluster random sampling technique, 6 schools were selected as sample and using proportionate stratified random sampling technique, 422 students were selected as sample. Parenting style questionnaire, self-efficacy questionnaire, achievement motivation questionnaire, and science academic achievement test were used to collect the data. The data was analysed descriptively and path analyses was used to testing the hypothesis. First, the results showed that there were direct and indirect effects of parenting style to academic achievement. The direct effect of parenting style to science academic achievement (ρ=0,224), indirect effect of parenting style through self-efficacy was 0,095, indirect effect of parenting style through achievement motivation was 0,212, and indirect effect of parenting style through self-efficacy and achievement motivation was 0,065. Second, The result showed the direct effect of self-efficacy to science academic achievement (ρ=0,101), indirect effect of self-efficacy through achievement motivation 0,070. Third, the result also showed direct effect of achievement motivation to science academic achievement (ρ=0,577). 


Author(s):  
Alia Lestari ◽  
Nur Ma'wiyah ◽  
Muhammad Ihsan

Abstract:Several factors usually affect student’s Grade Point Average (GPA), including family support, associate friends and learning intensity. This study aims to determine whether there is an indirect effect of family and friends support associating with the cumulative achievement index of students through the excitement of learning as an intervening variable. This type of research is ex-post facto with a population of 278 students of the 2015-2017 Mathematics Tadris Study Program. We used a Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique to select a sample of 164 students. We obtained data through questionnaires and documentation and then analyzed using path analysis. The results showed that there was an indirect influence of family and friends support associating with student GPA through the intensity of learning as an intervening variable.Abstrak:Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) mahasiswa biasanya dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya adalah dukungan keluarga, teman bergaul dan intensitas belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh tidak langsung dukungan keluarga dan teman bergaul terhadap indeks prestasi komulatif mahasiswa melalui intensitas belajar sebagai variabel intervening. Jenis penelitian ini adalah ex-post facto dengan populasi sebanyak 278 mahasiswa Program Studi Tadris Matematika angkatan 2015-2017. Pengambilan sampel sebanyak 164 mahasiswa dilakukan dengan teknik Probability Sampling tipe Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Data diperoleh melalui kuisioner dan dokumentasi kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh tidak langsung dukungan keluarga dan teman bergaul terhadap IPK mahasiswa melalui intensitas belajar sebagai variabel interverning.


Author(s):  
Afaf M. Geis ◽  
Mostafa A. Elhudaybi

The study aimed to test a model of the relationship between perception of stressful life events and perceived self-efficacy as well as coping strategies with life attributions of higher diploma students at Assiut faculty of education by testing direct and indirect effects between perceiving stressful life events and the study variables. In addition, the study aimed to find out whether there are differences in perceived self-efficacy and coping strategies as well as attributionsbetween those with positive and negative perception of stressful life events.Also, differences in perceiving stressful life events were tested across classes of the demographic variables: gender, specialization, place of living, and marital status. The sample included 410 students. Results showed that there was a causal relationship in which perception of stressful life events was affected by perceived self-efficacy (direct effect is .631, indirect effect is .356), by coping strategies (direct effect is .676, indirect effect is .313), and life attributions (direct effect is .781, indirect effect is .211). There were significant differences in perceived self-efficacy, and coping strategies as well as the problem centered coping strategies in favor of those with positive perception of stressful life events. There were significant differences in the perception of stressful life events due to demographic variables including place of living and specialization in favor of humanities majors and those who lived in cities. 


Author(s):  
Ni Made Krisnamurti Udayani . ◽  
Dr. Ketut Agustini, S.Si, M.Si. . ◽  
Dr. Dewa Gede Hendra Divayana, S.Kom., M .

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi berprestasi dan minat berorganisasi terhadap indeks prestasi belajar mahasiswa pada Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Ex Post Facto dengan teknik korelasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, subyek yang diteliti adalah mahasiswa angkatan 2014 dan 2015 semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2016/2017 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 125 mahasiswa. Variabel yang diteliti adalah dua variabel bebas yaitu motivasi berprestasi dan minat berorganisasi, serta satu variabel terikat yaitu indeks prestasi belajar. Data motivasi berprestasi dan minat berorganisasi diperoleh melalui penyebaran angket, sedangkan untuk variabel indeks prestasi belajar diperoleh dari kartu hasil studi (KHS) dari masing-masing mahasiswa serta untuk mendapatkan penjelasan mengenai hubungan yang diberikan antar variabel penelitian dilakukan analisa dengan teknik korelasi dan regresi dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan uji prasyarat analisis yaitu uji normalitas, uji linieritas, uji multikolinieritas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Terdapat hubungan yang positif antara Motivasi Berprestasi terhadap Indeks Prestasi Belajar mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika Undiksha, dengan koefisien korelasi R sebesar 0,463 dan nilai probabilitas 0.000 dengan kata lain bahwa semakin tinggi skor motivasi berprestasi maka semakin tinggi pula hubungan terhadap indeks prestasi belajar. Terdapat hubungan yang positif antara Minat Berorganisasi terhadap Indeks Prestasi Belajar mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika Undiksha, dengan koefisien korelasi R sebesar 0,180 dan nilai probabilitas 0.000 dengan kata lain semakin tinggi skor minat berorganisasi maka semakin tinggi pula hubungan terhadap indeks prestasi belajar, dan terdapat hubungan yang positif antara Motivasi Berprestasi dan Minat Berorganisasi secara bersama-sama terhadap Indeks Prestasi Belajar mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika Undiksha, dengan koefisien korelasi R sebesar 0,540 dan nilai probabilitas 0.000 dengan kata lain bahwa jika variabel motivasi berprestasi (X1) dan minat berorganisasi (X2) meningkat secara bersama-sama maka akan diikuti dengan meningkatnya variabel indeks prestasi belajar (Y) mahasiswa pada Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika .Kata Kunci : Motivasi Berprestasi, Minat Berorganisasi, Indeks Prestasi Belajar This study aims to determine the correlation between achievement motivation and organizational interest trough grade point average of students in pendidikan teknik informatika academic year 2016/2017. This research is Ex Post Facto research with correlation technique. This research was conducted in the Department of Informatics Engineering, the subjects studied were the students of class of 2014 and 2015 odd semester of the academic year 2016/2017 with the number of samples of 125 students. The variables studied are two independent variables, namely achievement motivation and organizational interest, and one dependent variable is the learning achievement index. The data of achievement motivation and organizational interest were obtained through questionnaire, while for the variable of learning achievement index was obtained from the study result card (KHS) from each student and to get explanation about the relationship given between the variables of the study was done by correlation and regression analysis Used to perform prerequisite analysis test ie normality test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between Achievement Motivation on Student Achievement Index of Education Department of Informatics Engineering Undiksha, with R correlation coefficient of 0,463 and probability value 0.000 in other words that the higher score achievement motivation hence the higher also relation to index of learning achievement. There is a positive relationship between the Interest of Organizing to the Student Achievement Index of Undiksha Informatics Engineering Department, with R correlation coefficient of 0,180 and the probability value 0.000. In other words, the higher the score of organizational interest, the higher the relation to the index of learning achievement, Positive relationship between Achievement Motivation and Interests Organize together to the Student Achievement Index of Undiksha Informatics Engineering Department, with R correlation coefficient of 0,540 and probability value 0.000 in other words that if the achievement motivation variable (X1) and organizational interest (X2) increases Together it will be followed by the increase of student achievement index variable (Y) students in the Department of Informatics Engineering Education.keyword : Achievement Motivation, interest Organize, Learning Achievement Index


Author(s):  
Benson M. Nasongo; James Kay; Bernard Chemwei

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of individual guidance and counselling services on the self-efficacy of orphaned children living in orphanages in Bungoma County. The researcher adopted the ex-post facto research design. The population of the study was 2132 orphans in the 20 orphanages. 280 of the orphans in all the 20 orphanages were interviewed. One (1) caregiver and one (1) administrator (again per orphanage) were interviewed. Out of a total of 20 Children’s Homes in Bungoma County, the researcher purposively sampled 280 orphans that were interviewed. Questionnaires and interview schedules were used to collect data from the respondents who included the orphans, orphanages administrators and caregivers. The self-efficacy scale of 1-4 was converted to between 0-100. The data was prepared, coded and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. Strict ethical considerations were observed during the study. The study established that there was a positive and significant relationship between self-efficacy of orphaned children and individual guidance and counselling services. The study’s recommendations were that the government should come up with policies to guide all the orphanages in Kenya, including the process of guiding and counselling. Every orphanage should also engage the services of a qualified guiding and counselling specialist for the orphans and should be paid well to avoid high turnover. Individual guiding and counselling services should be encouraged in orphanages as they are effective. They help the orphans open up and share challenges and enable them to solve serious life’s challenges.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
Eko Siam Muwardi ◽  
Ali Muhson

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap efikasi diri, pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap prestasi belajar ekonomi, pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap prestasi belajar ekonomi, pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap perilaku anti korupsi, pengaruh prestasi belajar ekonomi terhadap perilaku anti korupsi dan  pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap perilaku anti korupsi pada siswa SMAN 1 Karanganyar Kabupaten Kebumen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ex-post facto dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif teknik analisis jalur (path analisis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; Lingkungan keluarga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efikasi diri. Lingkungan keluarga tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar ekonomi. Efikasi diri tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar ekonomi. Efikasi diri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku anti korupsi. Prestasi belajar ekonomi tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku anti korupsi. Lingkungan keluarga tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku anti korupsi.Abstract: This study aims to find out: the effect of the family environment on the self-efficacy, the effect of the family environment on the economics learning achievement, the effect of the self-efficacy on the economics learning achievement, the effect of the self-efficacy on the anti-corruption behaviour, the effect of the economics learning achievement on the anti-corruption behaviour, and the effect of the family environment on the anti-corruption behaviour among students of SMAN 1 Karanganyar, Kebumen Regency. This research was an ex post facto study using the quantitative approach. The data were collected using questionnaires and documentation and were analyzed using the path analysis technique. The results of the study are as follows. The family environment variable has a significant positive effect on the self-efficacy and on the economics learning achievement. The self-efficacy variable does not have an effect on the economics learning achievement. The self-efficacy variable has a significant positive effect on the anti-corruption behavior. The economics learning achievement does not have an effect on the anti-corruption behavior. The family environment variable has a significant positive effect on the anti-corruption behavior.


2022 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-188
Author(s):  
Akriti Anna ◽  
B. P. Singh ◽  
Mahesh Chander ◽  
M. P. Sagar ◽  
R. S. Suman ◽  
...  

Entrepreneurship as a dynamic and innovative process of a country’s development hasbecome a prerequisite for supporting the government of India’s ambitious flagship programof ‘Atm-nirbhar Bharat”. The study is an ex-post facto research to ascertain theentrepreneurial behavior of the trainees who attended the entrepreneurship developmentprogramme on piggery at agri-business incubator ICAR-IVRI (Pashu-Vigyan Incubator). Apurposive sampling technique was used to select 80 trainees starting their piggeryenterprises. The data were collected through mailed e-questionnaire and telephonic follow-up. The entrepreneurial behavior was determined on nine dimensions and majority of thetrainees showed a high level of ‘cosmopoliteness’, ‘achievement motivation’, ‘riskorientation’ and coordinating ability but possessed medium level ‘information seekingbehavior’, ‘self-confidence’, ‘innovativeness’, ‘planning ability’. The entrepreneurialbehavior showed positive and significant correlation with their experience in piggery, attitudetowards scientific piggery farming, social participation, education and income. Overall highmean entrepreneurial behavior index was observed indicating a positive effect of theEntrepreneurship Development Program.


2001 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhanis Adnan ◽  
Alex McKenzie ◽  
Motohide Miyahara

The purpose was to compare quad rugby male athletes with a lesion-matched group of persons without quad rugby experience on self-efficacy expectations for performing quad rugby skills (SEQRS) and activities of daily living (SEADL) skills. Each group contained 15 participants. The experimental design was ex post facto. Mann-Whitney U Tests revealed that quad rugby participants scored significantly higher on all 11 items comprising the SEQRS and 4 of the 28 items comprising SEADL. Correlations between SEQRS and SEADL were .75 and .92 for the QR participants and nonparticipants, respectively.


1996 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 827-833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gretchen Lussier

Anxiety and self-efficacy in mathematics as a function of sex and mathematical background were investigated. This study employed an ex post facto 2 × 2 factorial design in which sex and mathematical background were classification variables. It was predicted that men would report lower anxiety scores and higher self-efficacy scores than women and that students with a high mathematical background would report lower anxiety scores and higher self-efficacy scores than those with a low background in mathematics. An interaction between sex and mathematical background was also predicted. 51 subjects were given the revised Mathematics Anxiety Scale and the Mathematics Self-efficacy Scale. Results supported the hypotheses with respect to background in mathematics for anxiety in mathematics, and all of the hypotheses were supported for self-efficacy in mathematics.


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