scholarly journals UNDERSTANDING OF ONE VARIABLE LINEAR INQUIRY TOPIC SMP STUDENTS WITH SPUR APPROACH

MATHEdunesa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 540-551
Author(s):  
Husna Fidda Ro'aini ◽  
Abdul Haris Rosyidi
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Linear Inequality ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Skill Component ◽  
The Mathematical Model

Students' understanding can be known based on 4 components, (1) mastery of procedures (skills), (2) the ability to use properties and principles, (3) the ability to use in the context of the problem (uses), and (4) the ability to make representations ( representation). This qualitative research aims to describe students' understanding of the topic of the linear inequality of one variable guided by the 4 components of understanding. The research subjects were 3 students of grade VIII, with details of 1 student indicated to have fulfilled the 4 components of understanding, 1 student indicated to have fulfilled the 3 components of understanding, and 1 student indicated to have fulfilled the 2 components of understanding. Data collection techniques, namely task-based interviews. The results showed that the skill component of each subject mastered the inequality solving procedure, but there were differences in how to simplify, and the accuracy of each subject was also different. In the properties component, each subject provides truth arguments and conclusions in solving problems, but there are differences when identifying problems by using properties related to inequalities. In the use component, each subject is able to solve contextual problems related to inequalities, but there are differences in how to make the mathematical model. In the representation component, each subject has the ability to solve the inequality, but there are differences in representing the results. Keywords: Understanding, one variable linear inequality, and SPUR

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN ELEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP MATA KULIAH PERENCANAAN PEMBELAJARAN DI PGSD FKIP UNSYIAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mislinawati Mislinawati.
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
E Learning

In accordance with the demands of technological and information development lecturers are required to make innovation in learning. One of the innovation that lecturers can apply in their teaching is learning through the use of e-learning. The approach in this study used qualitative research with the research subjects of the Unsyiah FKIP PGSD students who attended the learning planning course. The technique of data collection is done through observation and interviews. The results of the study show that students can understand the material well through e-learning. With various forms of material used such as modules, PPT and video can help students understand the material of each topic. The conclusions in this study through the use of e-learning can improve students' understanding of learning planning courses. This can be seen from the scores of the assignments and the quiz that is done on each topic gets good grades.

scholarly journals Kompetensi Profesional Guru Bahasa Indonesia Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Katolik

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-394
Author(s):  
Stefanus Tebajak Henakin ◽  
Siprianus See
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Basic Competencies ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to describe the professional competence of Grade IV Indonesian teachers at The Central Ende Catholic Primary School in Ende Regency. Professional competence relates to the teacher's ability to master materials and teaching tasks. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research. Subjects in this study were Indonesian teachers, principals, and grade IV students. The object of this research is the professional competence of teachers of Bahasa Indonesia subjects. Data collection using interview, observation, and documentation methods. Data analysis is conducted descriptively qualitatively. Based on the results of this study, it is known that the professional competence of Indonesian teachers in grade IV in Catholic primary schools in Central Ende subdistrict is relatively good. Professional competencies that have been mastered by teachers include the ability of teachers in mastering materials, structures, concepts, and scientific mindsets, the ability of teachers in mastering the standard of competence and basic competencies of the Indonesian language, the ability of teachers in developing indonesian language learning materials creatively, and the ability of teachers in developing professionally in a sustainable manner. Thus, it can be concluded that the overall professional competence of indonesian language teachers in grade IV as threatening as Ende Tengah needs to be maintained and also organized efforts to continuously improve the professional competence of teachers in accordance with the development of science and technology.

scholarly journals Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-214
Author(s):  
Casmi Fitri Yani ◽  
Maimunah Maimunah ◽  
Yenita Roza ◽  
Atma Murni ◽  
Zuhri Daim
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematical Understanding ◽  
High Ability ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
High Ability Students

AbstrakSebagian besar guru tidak memperhatikan kemampuan pemahaman matematis tetapi hanya terfokus pada hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah 25 siswa kelas IX2 SMP Negeri 1 Kampar Timur. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu tes dan wawancara. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa berkemampuan sedang dan rendah masih kurang, sedangkan siswa berkemampuan tinggi sudah cukup baik. Hasil wawancara menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memberikan contoh dan bukan contoh dari konsep serta kesulitan dalam mengaitkan berbagai konsep karena tidak memahami konsep dan hanya menghapal rumusnya. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa berkemampuan sedang dan rendah, dalam menyampaikan konsep guru sebaiknya menyertakan contoh dan bukan contoh dari konsep serta memberikan latihan soal-soal tentang mengaitkan berbagai konsep. Analysis of Students’ Ability Mathematical Understanding on the Topic of Curved Side SpaceAbstractMost teachers do not pay attention to the ability of mathematical understanding but only focus on student learning outcomes. This study aims to determine and analyze students' mathematical understanding abilities. This research is qualitative research. The research subjects were 25 IX2 students from East Kampar 1 Middle School. Data collection techniques are tests and interviews. The results of the analysis show that the ability of mathematical understanding of students with moderate and low abilities is still lacking, while high-ability students are good enough. The results of the interview indicate that students have difficulty in giving examples and not examples of concepts and difficulties in relating various concepts because they do not understand the concept and only memorize the formula. To improve the ability of mathematical understanding of students with moderate and low ability, in conveying the concept the teacher should include examples and not examples of concepts and provide training questions about linking various concepts.

scholarly journals Innovation Needs, Social Capital, and Learning Process of Batik Craftsmen

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-33
Author(s):  
Entoh Tohani ◽  
Sugito Sugito
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Depth Interviews

AbstractThis study aims to determine batik craftsmen‘s innovation needs and learning process in relation to ownership of social capital. This study is stimulated by an assumption explaining that batik craftsmen’s are able to fulfill their innovation needs through learning process by utilizing established social capital in the batik production context. This qualitative research was conducted on three batik craft SMEs in two sub-districts in Bantul Regency, the center of Yogyakarta's batik production. The research subjects were craftsmen, workers, batik organizers, and community leaders. Data collection is conducted through observation and in-depth interviews. Meanwhile the data were analyzed by using qualitative analysis techniques. The research result reveals that the SMEs of batik craftsmen have diverse innovation needs in expanding their business. Moreover, to fulfill their innovation needs, they also conducted both independent and cooperative learning by utilizing the existing social capital. Yet, the learning process has not been optimally conducted. Thus, empowerment efforts are necessary to develop learning skills by utilizing social capital to meet craftsmen’s innovation needs. Keywords: social capital, learning process, innovation, batik, needsKebutuhan Inovasi, Modal Sosial, dan Proses Belajar Perajin BatikAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan inovasi dan proses belajar para perajin batik dalam konteks kepemilikan modal sosial. Hal ini didasarkan pada pandangan bahwa kebutuhan inovasi dapat dipenuhi apabila para perajin dapat memanfaatkan modal sosial yang terbangun dalam konteks usaha produksi batik melalui proses belajar yang mungkin terjadi di dalamnya. Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan terhadap tiga UKM perajin batik di dua kecamatan di Kabupaten Bantul sebagai sentra produksi batik Yogyakarta. Subjek penelitian adalah para perajin, pekerja, pengurus paguyuban batik, dan tokoh masyarakat. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan wawancara mendalam dan data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perajin batik memiliki kebutuhan inovasi yang beragam dalam mengembangkan usahanya dan melakukan proses belajar baik secara mandiri maupun kooperatif dengan memanfaatkan modal sosial sebagai hasil interaksi dengan lingkungannya guna memenuhi kebutuhan inovasinya walaupun belum optimal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan tindakan-tindakan pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan belajar dengan memanfaatkan modal sosial guna memenuhi kebutuhan inovasi perajin. Kata kunci: modal sosial, proses belajar, inovasi, batik, kebutuhan 

scholarly journals POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER MANDIRI ANAK DIMASA BELAJAR DARI RUMAH (BDR)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Noor Halida Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Naturalistic Inquiry ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Permissive Parenting

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola asuh orang tua dalam membentuk karakter mandiri anak dimasa belajar dari rumah (BDR) pada Anak Usia Dini, adapun yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah orang tua yang anaknya bersekolah di PAUD Terpadu At-Tibyan Banjarmasin. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis naturalistic inquiry (ingkuri alamiah). Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh Authoritarian atau demokratis yang paling baik digunakan dalam membentuk karakter mandiri anak dimasa BDR walaupun pada aplikasinya dilapangan orang tua masih ada yang menggunakan pola asuh Authoritative dan permisif sehingga dapat menghambat pembentukan karakter anak usia dini dimasa BDR.Kata Kunci: Pola Asuh, karakter mandiri, BDR AbstractThis study aims to determine parenting styles in forming the independent character of children in the learning period from home (BDR) in early childhood, while the research subjects are parents whose children attend PAUD Terpadu At-Tibyan Banjarmasin. Using qualitative research methods with the type of naturalistic inquiry (natural ingkuri). Research data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that authoritarian or democratic parenting is best used in shaping children's independent character during BDR, although in its application in the field of parents, there are still those who use authoritative and permissive parenting styles so that it can inhibit the formation of early childhood character during BDR.Keywords: Parenting, independent character, BDR

scholarly journals Analisis Kesalahan dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Segi empat Ditinjau dari Perkembangan Kognitif

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Doni Indra Setiawan ◽  
Sri Adi Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Test Data ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Transition Phase ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Analysis Techniques

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah segi empat pada fase konkret, dan fase transisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskritptif dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 4 subjek yang diambil berdasarkan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model yang dikembangkan oleh Miles dan Huberman yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan/verifikasi data. Kesalahan yang sering dilakukan siswa fase konkret yaitu siswa salah dalam menggambar bangun yang diceritakan soal, salah dalam menentukan rumus dan tidak menuliskan rencana penyelesaian, salah melakukan prosedur penyelesaian dan tidak menggunakan rumus secara semestinya, serta tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kembali jawaban. Kesalahan yang sering dilakukan siswa fase transisi yaitu siswa salah dalam menggambarkan bangun yang diceritakan dalam soal, salah dalam menuliskan rumus yang perlu digunakan, pada tahap melaksanakan rencana tidak terjadi kesalahan, serta tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kembali jawaban.</p><p> </p><p>This study aims to describe the mistakes made by students in solving rectangular problems in the concrete phase and the transition phase. This study uses descriptive qualitative research with four research subjects taken based on purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using the test. Data analysis techniques using a model developed by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, and concluding/verification of data. Students often made mistakes. In the concrete phase, students making drawings that are told about problems.  Errors in determining formulas and not writing completion plans, error when doing completion procedures and not using formulas properly, and not re-checking answers. In the transition phase, students who are wrong in describing the shapes told in the problem. Errors in writing the formula that needs to be used, at the stage of carrying out the plan there is no error, and not re-checking the answers.</p>

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF LEARNING FROM HOME PROGRAM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN KENDARI CITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Siti Rahmaniar Abubakar ◽  
Nanang Sahriana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Child Development ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Kindergarten Teachers ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Home Program ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Learning Programs ◽  
Learning Plans

The formulation of the problem in this research is how the implementation of the learning from the home program during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kendari City. The research objective was to describe the implementation of the learning from the home program during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is qualitative research, namely research that describes conditions that occur in the field qualitatively. The research subjects were Kindergarten teachers in Kendari City who taken purposively. The data analysis technique is descriptive with data collection techniques, namely interviews and document study. The results of the study found that Kindergarten teachers in Kendari City implemented learning from the home program during the Covid-19 pandemic by taking the following steps: (1) making weekly and daily learning plans, (2) implementing learning programs for children from home, (3) assessing child development in collaboration with parents, and (4) conducting feedback and discussions with parents. The study concludes that Kindergarten teachers in Kendari City implemented learning from the home program during the Covid-19 pandemic by the learning steps in Permendiknas Number 137 of 2014 by implementing health protocols.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Hydroponics Program in Instilling an Environmental Care Attitude for Elementary School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 299
Author(s):  
Ela Suryani ◽  
Lisa Virdinarti Putra ◽  
Na’imah Much Muf’afidah ◽  
Cholifatul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Environmental Care ◽  
Floating Raft ◽  
Used Goods

This study aimed to describe the planting of environmental care through hydroponic programs. This type of research is qualitative research with purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were students in grade V SDN Susukan 04 East Ungaran Semarang Regency. Data collection techniques through FGD, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The research instrument used was a draft FGD, questionnaire sheets, interview guides, and documentation archives. Technique validity of data through source triangulation and technique triangulation. Students carry out the hydroponic program with a floating raft system through the axis technique. The planting of an environmental care attitude is carried out through several stages of the hydroponic program, namely the stages of sowing, seedling, growth/enlarging and harvesting. The results showed that the most dominant environmental care attitude of students was nurturing plants, while the weakest environmental care attitude of students was developing a comfortable environment. The environmental care attitude that has been embedded in elementary school students is the interest in planting and caring for plants, conserving energy by using water as needed, throwing trash into the trash, and recycling used goods.

scholarly journals ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI IKAN DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA PEKALONGAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Istiqomah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Good Order ◽  
Internal Supervision

AbstrakJual beli diperbolehkan dalam Islam tetapi belum tentu semua jual beli yang berada dimasyarakat benar dan baik. Perlunya evaluasi terhadap pelaksanaan jual beli lelang ikan di TPI (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan) apakah sudah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah yang sesuai dengan hukum jual beli Islam. Yang menjadi permasalahan ini adalah bagaimana pelaksanaan praktik jual beli ikan di TPI (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan), apa bentuk usaha yang dilakukan dan apa faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam jual beli pelelangan ikan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kritis praktik jual beli ikan antara pihak TPI (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan) dengan pembeli tanpa kehadiran pemilik (nelayan) Studi Kasus di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Pekalongan yang kemudian dianalisis dengan perspektif hukum Islam serta faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dipergunakan dalam upaya pencapaian tujuan tempat pelelangan ikan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan mengambil tempat di TPI (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan) (studi kasus Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Pekalongan). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengadakan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitiannya yaitu pemilik barang (nelayan), pembeli (bakul) dan pihak TPI (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan) di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Pekalongan. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan menerapkan pola berfikir induktif. Analisis ini lebih merupakan pembentukan abstraksi berdasarkan bagian-bagian yang telah dikumpulkan.Hasil penelitian menujukkan pihak penjual dan pembeli sama sama hadir dalam pelelangan. Dalam praktiknya jual beli lelang ikan di TPI (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan) Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Pekalongan perlu adanya pengawasan ekstern dan intern. Kata Kunci: Jual Beli Lelang Ikan, Hukum Islam, dan Pembelian Tanpa Kehadiran Pemilik (nelayan). AbstractTrading is allowed in Islam but not all trading is in good order. Evaluation is needed in fish auction trading in Fish Auction Place (TPI, is it already accordance with the principles of sharia and Islamic trading law. The problem is how the implementation of fish trading in TPI, what form of business done and what factors supporting and inhibiting the fish auction trading.This study aims to analyze critically the practice of fish trading between TPI and buyer without the presence of owner (fisherman). Case Study at the Fishery Port of Nusantara Pekalongan then analyzed with the perspective of Islamic law and its supporting and inhibiting factors. The results of this study are expected to be used in achieving the goals of fish auction.This research is a qualitative research, taking place in TPI (case study of Fishery Port of Pekalongan). Data collection is done by conducting observation, in-depth interview and documentation. Research subjects are the owner of fish (fishermen), buyers (bakul) and TPI at Fishery Port of Nusantara Pekalongan. Data analysis was done descriptively by applying inductive thinking pattern. This analysis is more of an abstraction formation based on parts that have been collected.The results showed that the sellers and buyers are present together in auction. In practice the fish auction trading  at TPI Fishery Port of Nusantara Pekalongan need external and internal supervision Keyword: fish auction trading, Islamic law, purchasing without owner (fishermen)

scholarly journals Analisis Kesalahan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Penjumlahan Bilangan Bulat Berdasarkan Teori Kastolan

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Wulida Arina Najwa
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Technical Errors ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Learning Mathematics

Learning mathematics requires the ability to think logically and critically, not only learning to count. Therefore, teaching concepts is very important. Many students have incorrect, incomplete concepts and so on. As a result, mistakes occur when students do simple mathematics. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the errors in the castor stage. The stages of castor are used including concept errors, procedure errors and technic errors. This research is a qualitative research. The research subjects were students of grade VI SDN Belitung Selatan 1 Banjarmasin. The procedure for selecting subjects used purposive sampling. The data techniques used were tests and interviews. The test is in the form of description questions. The data analysis technique used was data reduction, data presentation and data collection. Based on the research data, it can reveal that students made misconceptions, procedural errors and technical errors. Each student made these mistakes with different indicators.

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