scholarly journals Kerajinan Payung Geulis sebagai Kearifan Lokal Tasikmalaya

Panggung ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Nero Sofyan ◽  
Kunto Sofianto ◽  
Maman Sutirman ◽  
Dadang Suganda
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Cultural Economic ◽  
The Past ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Past Data ◽  
Aesthetic Values ◽  
Written Sources

ABSTRACTThis study entitled " The Payung Geulis Craft as a Local Wisdom of Tasikmalaya" aims to obtain data on a local wisdom as ancestral culture of Tasikmalaya. The method employed is a descriptive-analytical approach, which is used to describe phenomena taking place in the present or the past. Data collection techniques in this study are interviews, direct observations, and written sources from the community and a local government. The problems addressed in this study are to find the historical, economic, and aesthetic values existed at the Tasikmalaya craft; and how does the umbrella craft pass down from the older generation to the younger generation. The outcome of this research are, first, a Geulis umbrella  is a product based on local knowledge that characterisize a Tasikmalaya society; the Geulis umbrella crafthas cultural, economic, and aestheticsignificances; and the existence of Geulis umbrella today isnearly extinct.Keywords: local wisdom, indigenous crafts, geulis umbrellas, Tasikmalaya. ABSTRAKPenelitian berjudul “Kerajinan Payung Geulissebagai Kearifan Lokal Tasikmalaya”ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data dan informasi tentang kearifan lokal Payung Geulis sebagai budaya leluhur Tasikmalaya.Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-analitik, yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan fenomena-fenomena yang ada, yang berlangsung saat ini atau saat yang lampau.Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, pengamatan secara langsung, dan pengambilan sumber-sumber tertulis dari masyarakat dan pemerintah setempat. Masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana nilai historis, ekonomis, dan estetis yang ada pada kerajinan Payung Geulis Tasikmalaya; dan bagimana regenerasi kerajinan Payung Geulis itu dari generasi tua kepada generasi muda. Hasil yang dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah kerajinan Payung GeulisTasikmalaya merupakan kearifan lokal yang menjadi ciri dari masyarakat Tasikmalaya; kerajinan Payung Geulismemiliki nilai kultural, ekonomis, dan estetis yang cukup tinggi; eksistensi dan keberadaan Payung Geulis dewasa ini sudah semakin sulit ditemukan.Kata Kunci: kearifan lokal, kerajinan lokal, Payung Geulis, budaya, Tasikmalaya.

Eksistensi dan Regenerasi Kerajinan Tangan Anyaman Bambu di Tasikmalaya

Metahumaniora ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Agus Nero Sofyan
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Written Sources

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berjudul “Eksistensi dan Regenerasi Kerajinan Tangan AnyamanBambu di Tasikmalaya”. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh data dan informasitentang kearifan lokal anyaman bambu sebagai bagian dari budaya Tasikmalaya. Metodedalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif, yaitu metode yang digunakan untukmenggambarkan fenomena-fenomena yang ada, yang berlangsung saat ini atau saat yanglampau. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah survei ke lapangan melaluiwawancara, pengamatan secara langsung, dan pengambilan sumber-sumber tertulis darimasyarakat dan pemerintah setempat. Masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalahbagaimana eksistensi kerajinan tangan anyaman bambu Tasikmalaya dan bagimanaregenerasi kerajinan tangan anyaman bambu dari generasi tua kepada generasi muda. Hasilyang dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah kerajinan anyaman bambu Tasikmalaya merupakankearifan lokal yang menjadi ciri dari masyarakat Tasikmalaya; eksistensi dan keberadaananyaman bambu Tasikmalaya dewasa ini masih ada, tetapi sudah semakin sulit ditemukan.Kata Kunci: kearifan lokal, kerajinan, anyaman, budaya, TasikmalayaABSTRACTThis study entitled “Existence and Regeneration Handycrafts Bamboo Webbing inTasikmalaya”. The aim of this study was to obtain data and information on local wisdom bamboowebbing as part of the culture of Tasikmalaya. The method in this research is descriptivequalitative,that used to describe phenomena that exist, which takes place in the present or thepast. Data collection techniques in this study is a survey of the field through interviews, directobservations, and taking written sources from the community and local government. The problemsaddressed in this study is how the existence of bamboo webbing handycrafts Tasikmalayaand how regenerating bamboo webbing handycrafts from the older generation to the youngergeneration. The results obtained from this study are bamboo webbing handycrafts of Tasikmalayais local knowledge that is characteristic of Tasikmalaya society; the existence and presenceof bamboo webbing Tasikmalaya is still there, but it is increasingly difficult to find.Keywords: indigenous, crafts, woven, culture, Tasikmalaya

Eksistensi dan Regenerasi Kerajinan Tangan Anyaman Bambu di Tasikmalaya

Metahumaniora ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Agus Nero Sofyan
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Written Sources

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berjudul “Eksistensi dan Regenerasi Kerajinan Tangan AnyamanBambu di Tasikmalaya”. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh data dan informasitentang kearifan lokal anyaman bambu sebagai bagian dari budaya Tasikmalaya. Metodedalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif, yaitu metode yang digunakan untukmenggambarkan fenomena-fenomena yang ada, yang berlangsung saat ini atau saat yanglampau. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah survei ke lapangan melaluiwawancara, pengamatan secara langsung, dan pengambilan sumber-sumber tertulis darimasyarakat dan pemerintah setempat. Masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalahbagaimana eksistensi kerajinan tangan anyaman bambu Tasikmalaya dan bagimanaregenerasi kerajinan tangan anyaman bambu dari generasi tua kepada generasi muda. Hasilyang dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah kerajinan anyaman bambu Tasikmalaya merupakankearifan lokal yang menjadi ciri dari masyarakat Tasikmalaya; eksistensi dan keberadaananyaman bambu Tasikmalaya dewasa ini masih ada, tetapi sudah semakin sulit ditemukan.Kata Kunci: kearifan lokal, kerajinan, anyaman, budaya, TasikmalayaABSTRACTThis study entitled “Existence and Regeneration Handycrafts Bamboo Webbing inTasikmalaya”. The aim of this study was to obtain data and information on local wisdom bamboowebbing as part of the culture of Tasikmalaya. The method in this research is descriptivequalitative,that used to describe phenomena that exist, which takes place in the present or thepast. Data collection techniques in this study is a survey of the field through interviews, directobservations, and taking written sources from the community and local government. The problemsaddressed in this study is how the existence of bamboo webbing handycrafts Tasikmalayaand how regenerating bamboo webbing handycrafts from the older generation to the youngergeneration. The results obtained from this study are bamboo webbing handycrafts of Tasikmalayais local knowledge that is characteristic of Tasikmalaya society; the existence and presenceof bamboo webbing Tasikmalaya is still there, but it is increasingly difficult to find.Keywords: indigenous, crafts, woven, culture, Tasikmalaya

scholarly journals SENI BORDIR TASIKMALAYA DALAM KONSTELASI ESTETIK DAN IDENTITAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Agus Nero ◽  
Kunto Sofianto ◽  
Maman Sutirman ◽  
Dadang Suganda
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Cultural Background ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
Religious Aspect ◽  
Written Sources

 Penelitian ini berjudul “Seni Bordir Tasikmalaya dalam Konstelasi Estetik dan Identitas”. Penelitian ini mengkaji seni bordir Tasikmalaya dilihat dari aspek estetik dan identitas. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-analitik. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah survei ke lapangan melalui wawancara, pengamatan secara langsung, dan pengambilan sumber-sumber tertulis dari masyarakat dan pemerintah setempat. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data lapangan melalui participant observation sebagai data primer dan sumber kepustakan sebagai data sekunder. Objek penelitian ini adalah kerajinan bordir di Tasikmalaya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa latar kultural yang mengawali lahir dan berkembangnya kerajinan bordir Tasikmalaya adalah kondisi kultural Tasikmalaya yang identik dengan aspek religi. Perkembangan kerajinan bordir Tasikmalaya telah mengalami perluasan ke arah dimensi pemaknaan, tujuan, hingga pengaruh estetika modern, pada masanya nanti telah berpengaruh pada adanya bauran estetik antara estetika tradisional dan estetika modern.This study entitled "Tasikmalaya Embroidery Art in Estetic Constelation and Identity". This study reviewed Tasikmalaya embroidery art from the aspects of aesthetic and identity. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytic method. Data collection techniques in this study is a survey of the field through interviews, direct observations, and taking written sources from the community and local government.The object of this study is embroidery in Tasikmalaya.The results obtained from this study is that the cultural background that started the birth embroidery cultural conditions of Tasikmalaya is identical with the religious aspect. Tasikmalaya embroidery developments have expanded toward the dimension of meaning, purpose, to the influence of modern aesthetics, in his time later have an effect on their aesthetic mix between traditional aesthetics and modern aesthetics.

scholarly journals Seznam ugotovljenih ptic Slovenije s pregledom redkih vrst / The list of birds of Slovenia with an overview of rare species

Acrocephalus ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (150-151) ◽  
pp. 143-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jurij Hanžel ◽  
Dare Šere
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Data Classification ◽  
Inaccurate Information ◽  
The Past ◽  
Taxonomic Changes ◽  
First Time ◽  
Written Sources

Abstract The present article is an upgrade and update of national checklists published by the Slovenian Rarities Committee in the past. A species is considered rare if fewer than 10 records are known after 1st January 1950. The number of records for these species is given in the list. Additionally, species designated as rare in the last edition of the list and extinct breeders were also considered. All records after 1st January 2001, included in the list, were confirmed by the current Slovenian Rarities Committee. Data collection for the period between 1st January 1800 and 31st December 1949 was centred on evaluating written sources, which were the basis for inclusion of a species into previous editions of the list. The data classification and taxonomy follow the recommendations of the British Ornithologists' Union. The list includes species observed at least once between 1st January 1800 and 31st December 2011. The list of birds recorded in Slovenia contains 380 species, of which 365 are in Category A, seven in Category B and eight in Category C. Category D contains six and Category E 29 species. These species are not part of the list. In comparison with the last version of the list published in 2001, 10 species recorded in Slovenia for the first time during this period were added. Two species were added because of taxonomic changes and five due to changes in species categories. Seven species were removed from the list owing to inaccurate information in historic written sources or misidentification.

scholarly journals KEPERCAYAAN ANIMISME-DINAMISME SERTA ADAPTASI KEBUDAYAAN HINDU-BUDHA DENGAN KEBUDAYAAN ASLI DI PULAU LOMBOK-NTB

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ahmad Afandi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Religious Beliefs ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Historical Method ◽  
The Past ◽  
Initial Belief ◽  
Past Data ◽  
Lombok Island

Abstrak: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjawab permasalah (1) bagaimana kepercayaan primitif masyarakat (kepercayaan asli), dan (2) akulturasi kebudayaan Hindu-Budha dengan kebudayaan asli di Pulau Lombok-NTB. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan mnganalisis peristiwa-peristiwa dimasa lampau. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik heuristik dan analisis data bersifat analisis data kualitatif. Hasil kajian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepercayaan awal masyarakat Sasak di Pulau Lombok dipengaruhi oleh kepercayaan religius magis. Pada masyarakat Sasak dikenal juga kepercayaan animism, dinamisme dan totemisme. Kebudayaan masyarakat sebelumnya, setelah kedatangan pengaruh Hindu-Budha terutama setelah pengaruh kerajaan Hindu Bali menganeksasi secara defakto kerajaan Lombok di Mataram Cakra Negara, beberapa kebudayaan yang di bawa oleh orang-orang Bali mampu beradaptasi dengan budaya local, bahkan sampai saat ini budaya yang dikembangkannya tersebut menjadi salah satu budaya dari masyarakat Sasak, seperti dalam hal kesenian, bangunan, aksara dan lain sebagainya. This paper aims to answer the problems (1) how the primitive belief of the community (original belief), and (2) acculturation of Hindu-Buddhist culture with indigenous culture in Lombok Island-NTB. This study uses historical method with the aim to describe and analyze the events of the past. Data collection techniques using heuristic techniques and data analysis are qualitative data analysis. The results of this study can be concluded that the initial belief of the Sasak community on Lombok Island is influenced by magical religious beliefs. In Sasak society also known animist beliefs, dynamism and totemism. Previously, after the arrival of Hindu-Buddhist influences, especially after the influence of the Hindu Balinese empire defacto the Lombok kingdom in Mataram Cakra Negara, several cultures brought by the Balinese are able to adapt to the local culture, even today the culture it develops become one of the cultures of the Sasak community, as in terms of art, buildings, script and so forth.

scholarly journals ARKEOLOGI LANSKAP: IDENTIFIKASI KAWASAN TAMBLINGAN SEBAGAI PERMUKIMAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-43
Author(s):  
Gendro Keling
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Sea Level ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Archaeological Site ◽  
Mountain Range ◽  
Archaeological Remains ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Past ◽  
Past Data

Tamblingan is an area in Bali which is located at an altitude of 1,350 meters above sea level. Tamblingan also known as an archaeological site because it holds many archaeological remains, especially during the ancient Balines era.The problem that would revealed and solved are how the landscape at Tamblingan is ideal as a settlement, supported by archaeological evidence to strengthen it. The purpose of this study is to identify the landscape in the Tamblingan area so that this area was chosen as a settlement in the past. Data collection is done by literature study, both search for internet sources and e-journals that focusing discuss of Tamblingan Site. Tamblingan area is a fertile plateau, its morphology is in the form of a mountain range with Lake Tamblingan as an old caldera containing rainwater. the topography also varies and allows it to be used as a settlement. From the results of the study conducted it was proven that the Tamblingan area is a fertile land area, besides that also the forest and Lake Tamblingan provide various needs to support daily life. Tamblingan merupakan satu wilayah di Bali yang berada di ketinggian 1.350 meter di atas permukaan laut. Tamblingan juga dikenal sebagai situs arkeologi karena menyimpan banyak tinggalan arkeologi terutama dimasa Bali Kuno. Dalam penelitian ini permasalahan yang ingin diungkap dan dipecahkan adalah bagaimana bentanglahan atau lanskap kawasan Tamblingan sehingga daerah ini ideal untuk dijadikan sebagai lokasi hunian atau permukiman, ditunjang dengan bukti-bukti arkeologis untuk menguatkannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi lanskap di wilayah Tamblingan sehingga daerah ini dipilih sebagai kawasan hunian dimasa lalu. Metode Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pustaka, baik itu penelusuran sumber internet maupun beberapa jurnal cetak dan online yang mengulas mengenai Situs Tamblingan. Kawasan Tamblingan adalah dataran tinggi yang subur, morfologinya berupa deretan pegunungan dengan Danau Tamblingan sebagai kaldera tua yang berisi air hujan. topografinya juga bervariasi dan memungkinkan untuk digunakan sebagai permukiman. Dari hasil studi yang dilakukan terbukti bahwa kawasan Tamblingan merupakan wilayah yang memiliki lahan yang subur, selain itu juga hutan dan Danau Tamblingan menyediakan berbagai keperluan untuk menunjang kehidupan sehari-hari.

EPITAFIES OF THE RELATIVES OF HADJI IBRAHIM AL-URADI AS A SOURCE ON THE BIOGRAPHY OF THE SCIENTIST AND ON THE HISTORY OF GIDATL

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Sh M Khapizov ◽  
M G Shekhmagomedov
Keyword(s):  
18Th Century ◽  
Medieval History ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
The Past ◽  
Arabic Script ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture ◽  
The Look ◽  
Cultural Monuments ◽  
Written Sources

The article is devoted to the study of inscriptions on the gravestones of Haji Ibrahim al-Uradi, his father, brothers and other relatives. The information revealed during the translation of these inscriptions allows one to date important events from the history of Highland Dagestan. Also we can reconsider the look at some important events from the past of Hidatl. Epitaphs are interesting in and of themselves, as historical and cultural monuments that needed to be studied and attributed. Research of epigraphy data monuments clarifies periodization medieval epitaphs mountain Dagestan using record templates and features of the Arabic script. We see the study of medieval epigraphy as one of the important tasks of contemporary Caucasian studies facing Dagestani researchers. Given the relatively weak illumination of the picture of events of that period in historical sources, comprehensive work in this direction can fill gaps in our knowledge of the medieval history of Dagestan. In addition, these epigraphs are of great importance for researchers of onomastics, linguistics, the history of culture and religion of Dagestan. The authors managed to clarify the date of death of Ibrahim-Haji al-Uradi, as well as his two sons. These data, the attraction of written sources and legends allowed the reconstruction of the events of the second half of the 18th century. For example, because of the epidemic of plague and the death of most of the population of Hidatl, this society noticeably weakened and could no longer maintain its influence on Akhvakh. The attraction of memorable records allowed us to specify the dates of the Ibrahim-Haji pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina, as well as the route through which he traveled to these cities.

The past, present and future of food consumption databases

2012 ◽  
Vol 153 (43) ◽  
pp. 1692-1700
Author(s):  
Viktória Szűcs ◽  
Erzsébet Szabó ◽  
Diána Bánáti
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Food Consumption ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
The Past ◽  
Consumption Data ◽  
Food Consumption Data ◽  
International Projects ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
The Eu

Results of the food consumption surveys are utilized in many areas, such as for example risk assessment, cognition of consumer trends, health education and planning of prevention projects. Standardization of national consumption data for international comparison is an important task. The intention work began in the 1970s. Because of the widespread utilization of food consumption data, many international projects have been done with the aim of their harmonization. The present study shows data collection methods for groups of the food consumption data, their utilization, furthermore, the stations of the international harmonization works in details. The authors underline that for the application of the food consumption data on the international level, it is crucial to harmonize the surveys’ parameters (e.g. time of data collection, method, number of participants, number of the analysed days and the age groups). For this purpose the efforts of the EU menu project, started in 2012, are promising. Orv. Hetil., 2012, 153, 1692–1700.

Narrative conventions: What contribute to competitive prime time television News Discussions?

Think India ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1758-1769
Author(s):  
Vidisha Madonna D’Souza
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Television News ◽  
Prime Time ◽  
Competitive Strategies ◽  
Indian English ◽  
The Past ◽  
One Stop ◽  
Narrative Conventions

Television News has been a resorted platform for Indian viewers over the past decades. A majority of Indian viewers are known to trust this platform for its highly expected one-stop, credible, professionally opinionated sense of reporting.  News channels have become platforms for celebrity journalists and anchors to exercise their authority. News organisations have become backbones of information and public opinion and journalists and their organisational agenda have taken this forward.  With bold and competitive strategies used to enable news presentations, it is essential to examine and recognize existing Television news narrative conventions and practices that have gained momentum in recent years. Through a qualitative analytical approach taken for this research study, it is clear that narrative conventions exist and modify, thus producing fashionable and modernized forms of presentation techniques during prime time. With a clear organisational norm and genre of discourse shared by Indian English television channels today, the paper highlights persisting organisational norms, unconventional discourses, rhetoric (audio and visual) and music – a contributing element as existing contributors of narrative conventions. 

scholarly journals Seeing Children in Prehistory: A View from Bronze Age Ireland

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Mark Haughton
Keyword(s):  
Social Structure ◽  
Bronze Age ◽  
The Past ◽  
Written Sources

Despite growing strength in recent decades, an archaeology of childhood has often been overlooked by those studying prehistory. This is concerning because communities are enlivened by their children, and conversations with and about children often provide a critical arena for the discussion of aspects of societies which prehistorians are comfortable addressing, such as social structure, identity and personhood. Through an exploration of childhood as expressed in the Earlier Bronze Age burials from Ireland, this article demonstrates that neither written sources, artistic depictions nor toys are necessary to speak of children in the past. Indeed, an approach which tacks between scales reveals subtle trends in the treatment of children which speak to wider shared concerns and allows a reflection on the role of children in prehistory.

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