scholarly journals KOLABORASI LINTAS SEKTOR DALAM PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI ANAK JALANAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 334
Author(s):  
Firdha Rahma Nurbadlina ◽  
Zahroh Shaluhiyah ◽  
Antono Suryoputro
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Health Program ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
The Social

Background: Lack of knowledge and limited access to information about reproductive health make street children vulnerable to complex reproductive health problems, one of the problems of uncontrolled reproduction is free sex, drinking alcohol, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), HIV/AIDS.Objective: This study aims to conduct a literature study to obtain the input on improvements in dealing with reproductive health problems in street children.Methods: This research was conducted in April 2021 by conducting literature review on various research results that have been published during January 2014 to December 2020 in national and international journals and obtained 10 research journals.Results: The results of several studies to develop reproductive health on street children from various sectors illustrate that the knowledge of street children about reproductive health is still very lacking. PKPR as the basic sector in the development of reproductive health has not touched street children. The health department as a pioneer of health reproduction has also not launched a reproductive health program for them. Social services as the father of street children have not touched on his reproductive health problems, so far social services are still focusing on the social welfare of street children.Conclusion: Health as a component is no less important in the problem of street children, especially in their reproductive health. Therefore, we need cross-sector collaboration to manage reproductive health problems of street children. 

Keterpaparan Program GenRe (Generasi Berencana) dan Perilaku Pacaran Remaja Jawa Timur, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Pulung Siswantara ◽  
Riris Diana Rachmayanti ◽  
Muthmainnah Muthmainnah ◽  
Febrianti Qisti Arrum Bayumi ◽  
Wandera Ahmad Religia
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Sexually Transmitted Infections ◽  
Health Program ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Aids Drugs ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background: According to Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), adolescents are aged 10-24 years and are not married. Indonesian Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2018 showed around 58.8% of adolescents aged 10-19 years had been married and had had a pregnancy. The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) results revealed that risk behavior among male junior and senior high school students was around 8.06%, and female were 4.17%. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the Planning Generation (GenRe) Program knowledge and adolescents’ characteristics with dating experience in East Java Province. Method: This research was a cross-sectional study. Secondary data were collected from the 2019 Program Performance and Accountability Survey (SKAP) and were analyzed descriptively with cross-tabulation and chi-square tests. The risk estimate calculation was also carried out to identify the Odd Ratio (OR). The sample used was 5,300 adolescents in East Java Province after weighting. The research variables consisted of dating behavior in adolescents, age, gender, and adolescents' knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program.Results: The results showed that 41.80% of adolescents in East Java had dated. There was a significant correlation between dating behavior with adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program (P-Value = 0.00). Dating behavior also had a significant correlation with age (P-Value = 0.00) and gender (P-Value = 0.00). This study concluded that there was a correlation between dating behavior in adolescents in East Java Province with age, gender, and adolescents’ knowledge about GenRe, HIV/AIDS, drugs, Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs), and Adolescent Reproductive Health Program. They were strengthening the GenRe program through the introduction, explanation of program activities, and the process of youth involvement. So far, teenagers only know the name of the GenRe program. This action needs to be applied to prevent negative effects caused by dating behavior, such as premarital sex, unwanted pregnancy, and early marriage.

scholarly journals Persepsi Remaja Mengenai Nasehat Reproduksi Pada Saat Mengalami Menarche di Garut

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
Esa Risi Suazini
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Adolescent Attitudes ◽  
Interview Survey ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
The Impact

Teenagers are susceptible to falling into promiscuity. The impact of promiscuity is contracting Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs). Greater impact can be experienced by adolescents who have experienced menarche, other than contracting STDs can also unwanted pregnancy, abortion and young pregnancy. Adolescents need guidance in dealing with life, based on data from the Ministry of Health in 2015, amounting to 14% or about 6 million adolescents to have free sex. Adolescent reproductive health problems can continue to reproductive health problems in adulthood. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of young women regarding reproductive advice when she experienced menarche in Garut. This research is useful as a reference for parents to pay more attention to adolescents and as input to the government in developing new strategies in increasing knowledge, forming adolescent attitudes and behavior in reproductive health. The research method used is the mix method by means of a later interview survey to get a generalization of the phenomenon from the perception of the respondent (grounded theory).The results of the study obtained answers that the majority of respondents did not get optimal reproductive advice, mothers as the main people who provide reproductive advice and advice that adolescents get when experiencing menarche are general interaction, attention to worship, cleanliness, types of food and drinks and advice in the form of myths or cultures that develop in the community

scholarly journals KELOMPOK REMAJA SEHAT REPRODUKSI DI MTs MUHAMMADIYAH PEKAJANGAN PEKALONGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
LIA DWI PRAFITRI ◽  
F fitriyani ◽  
Risqi dewi aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Health Promotions ◽  
Adolescent Reproductive Health ◽  
Fear And Anxiety

ABSTRAK MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan merupakan salah satu madrasah yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan bagi remaja putra dan putrid yang berada di Desa Ambukembang Kecamatan Kedungwuni. Kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja masih menjadi permasalahan remaja khususnya di MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Perasaan malu, ketakutan, dan kecemasan menjadi masalah nagi remaja untuk mencari informasi terkait dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja, sehingga masih banyak remaja yang belum dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja salah satunya yaitu dengan mengadakan promosi kesehatan. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah remaja putra dan putrid kelas VII dan VIII. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah remaja putra dan putri dapat mengetahui tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan dapat memecahkan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang mereka alami. Diharapkan adanya peran serta dari dinas kesehatan dan pihak sekolah untuk dapat meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan rutin mengadakan promosi kesehatan.   Kata Kunci : Remaja, Sehat, Reproduksi     ABSTRACT MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan is one of the madrassas that provides education for young men and women who are in Ambukembang Village, Kedungwuni District. Lack of information and knowledge about adolescent reproductive health is still a problem of adolescents, especially in MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Feelings of shame, fear, and anxiety become problems for adolescents to look for information related to adolescent reproductive health, so there are still many teenagers who have not been able to solve adolescent reproductive health problems. One of the efforts that can be done to improve adolescent reproductive health is by conducting health promotion. The targets in the community service activities are young men and girls in class VII and VIII. The results of this activity are young men and women can find out about adolescent reproductive health and can solve reproductive health problems they experience. It is expected that the participation of the health department and the school can improve adolescent reproductive health by regularly holding health promotions..   Keywords : Adolescents, Healthy, Reproductive

scholarly journals Dating Behavior and Age at First Time having Premarital Sexual Intercourse on Young Men in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (T2) ◽  
pp. 119-122
Author(s):  
Uswatun Hasanah Purnama Sari ◽  
Apik Indarty Moedjiono ◽  
Nadjib M. Bustan
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Sexual Relations ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Premarital Sexual ◽  
First Time

BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a period of growth and development that occurs dynamically and rapidly both physically, psychologically, intellectually, socially, and sexual behavior that is associated with the onset of puberty. Health problems in adolescence are one of the important problems in the lifecycle. One of the health problems of adolescents today is sexual conduct before marriage. This behavior is a sexual behavior that is very risky to cause unwanted pregnancy problems, and risks causing various diseases such as sexually transmitted diseases, and even HIV/AIDS. AIM: The aim of the study was to describe dating behavior and age at first having premarital sexual relations for adolescent boys in Indonesia in 2017. METHODS: This study uses data from the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (SDKI) in 2017 with the number of male respondents who are not married aged 15–24 years as many as 12,523 person. RESULTS: The results showed that more adolescents who are dating are 7047 people (56.3%) compared to those who are dating who are as many as 5476 people (43.7%). The most age at first having sexual relations with young men is at the age of 17 years, namely, as many as 254 people (20.2%), while the age at first having sexual relations with young at least is at the age of 11 years, as many as two people (0.2%). CONCLUSION: It is suggested to the role of parents, schools, health centers, and health offices in providing information related to comprehensive reproductive health education.

scholarly journals Opinions of Health Professionals on Tailoring Reproductive Health Services to the Needs of Adolescents

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ellen Abrafi Boamah-Kaali ◽  
Seyram Kaali ◽  
Grace Manu ◽  
Stephaney Gyaase ◽  
Elisha Adeniji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Sexual And Reproductive Health ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Health Programs ◽  
Reproductive Health Services ◽  
District Health ◽  
Sexually Transmitted

Introduction. Tailoring sexual and reproductive health programs and services to the needs of adolescents will help adolescents make informed decisions and choices regarding their sexual and reproductive health. Objective. To assess the opinions of service providers on tailoring sexual and reproductive health services to the needs of adolescents. Method. A qualitative study using indepth interviews was held among eight decision-makers and service providers in two hospitals within the Kintampo North Municipality and Kintampo South District as well as the Municipal and District Health Directorates in Kintampo North and South between April and May 2011. Results. All respondents expressed the opinion that it is a good idea to tailor sexual and reproductive health services to the needs of adolescents. They admitted that very limited sexual and reproductive health programs targeting adolescent needs were available in the study area. Service providers also reported very low levels of health facilities use by adolescents for sexual and reproductive health information and services. Health professionals attributed the poor sexual and reproductive health services utilization by adolescents to stigma from the society and attitudes of service providers. Conclusion. There are no targeted sexual and reproductive health programmes and services for adolescents. Services providers indicated that it is important to tailor sexual and reproductive health services to the needs of adolescents to prevent stigma, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, and sexually transmitted infections.

scholarly journals Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Dian Permatasari ◽  
Emdat Suprayitno
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Reproductive Health Services ◽  
Transmitted Infection ◽  
Reproductive Process ◽  
Health Counseling ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Additional Information ◽  
The Right

Background: Reproductive health has the concept that everyone can have a satisfying and safe and responsible sex life. Therefore,it is the right of every teenager to be informed and have acces to true,complete and honest reproductive and sexsual health. The main objective of reproductive  health is to provide comprehensive reproductive health services to individuals and their partners, especiallyto adolescents so that each individual is able to purpose is to undergo the reproductive process. Methods: The method used in this community service uses counseling or socialization directly to the target, namely teenagers. Its specific purpose is  to protect adolescents from the risk of early marrieage, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs), HIV/AIDS and sexual violence. Results: The results showed that health counseling on reproductive health for adolescents in Nambakor village, sumenep regency was going well and carried out according to the goals and teenagers were very enthusiastic about participating in the counseling and very benificial for adolescents and the community. Conclusion: Suggestions are expected to be additional information regarding the importance of promotive, preventive, curative efforts in this case the importance of knowledge of productive health.

scholarly journals Evaluating the Knowledge and Awareness of Women’s about the Nexus between Reproductive Health Problems and Gender Based Violence in North Western Ethiopia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
EYAYU Kasseye Bayu ◽  
Solomon Anteneh tegegne ◽  
Alemeneh Getaneh Mhretie
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Gender Based Violence ◽  
Gender Based ◽  
North Western ◽  
Western Ethiopia

Abstract Background: Sexual and reproductive health is the base of peoples living. However, many reproductive health questions are left unanswered. Hence, this study intends to assess women’s awareness and knowledge of reproductive health problems as a result of violence in North Western Ethiopia.Methods: To attain the objective of this study, mixed research approach with cross sectional concurrent research design was employed. Survey questionnaires, interviewees, focus group discussion and document reviews were the data collection instruments used. The collected data was analyzed by descriptive statistics. The target of this study was ten (10) randomly selected districts with 415 women (women in reproductive age) being the unit of analysis.Results: The result demonstrated that, 40% of respondents have an awareness of GBV and its effects on reproductive health, while 60 % are unaware of the importance of the relationship. It also show (55.9 %) of the respondents reported they are aware RH problem can be due to violence, while 44.1 % of as they were unaware. Concerning this awareness, (40.5%) are aware of the problem of headaches, whereas (29.6%) are aware of functional limitation and disability. Considering, psychological/mental health problems, 39 % are aware of the problem of depression and anxiety, while 35.7 % of the respondents reported awareness about post-traumatic stress disorder. Regarding awareness and perception of the sexual and RH problems, (36.1 %) of the respondents reported they have awareness about STI and HIV/AIDS, while 19.8 % have no awareness. The study also showed that unwanted pregnancy, fetal injuries and cervical cancer problems reported by 31.3%, 25.5% and 25.3% respondents respectively. From the study findings, a significant number of respondents are aware of physical health problems rather than psychological and sexual RH problems. This implies even though women are aware of RH problems, they have little awareness that GBV causes RH problems.Conclusion: The findings inferred a majority of the respondents reported no awareness about the types of gender based violence which leads to reproductive health problems. Therefore, the health care sector needs to make significant impact by publicizing and addressing violence against women to reduce RH problems.

scholarly journals MODEL OF PREVENTION OF ADOLESCENT UNWANTED PREGNANCY IN INDONESIA: REVIEW ARTICLE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arip Ambulan Panjaitan
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Social Risks

Adolescent reproductive health problems are an international problem. Circumstances that occur in Indonesia, young women are more afraid of social risks such as virginity loss, extramarital pregnancies that will be a source of public gossip compared to sexual risk, which concerns reproductive health and sexual health. This study aims to collect and analyze articles relating to the development of reproductive health models based on needs, needs, schools, culture and family as an effort to prevent pregnancy in adolescents. The method used is literature review, articles are collected using search engines such as EBSCO, Sciencedirect, googlesholar. The criteria for the articles used are those published in 1995-2018. Based on the results that the reproductive health situation of young women is a problem behind the still high maternal and infant mortality rates. This condition is exacerbated by other factors such as early marriage, early pregnancy, STIs, HIV and AIDS and non-communicable diseases such as breast and cervical cancer, abortion, premarital sex, nutrition and others. Exposure of adolescent girls to reproductive health from the social environment about health education through adolescent approaches involving peers, BK teachers, family or parents, health workers and stakeholders. Information about reproductive health issues, besides being important to be known by health care providers, decision makers, is also important for stakeholders, so that they can help reduce reproductive health problems for young women.

scholarly journals Psykisk ohälsa, utsatthet och en legitimerande oro – diskursiva förståelser av flickor som placeras vid särskilda ungdomshem

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Andersson Vogel
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Social Workers ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
The Other ◽  
Discourse Theory ◽  
Legal Systems ◽  
Secure Care ◽  
The Social

State-run secure accommodation has a double public function, which places it in the borderland between welfare and legal systems. However, girls in these facilities seldom show criminal beha- viour but often report severe mental health problems. Given this, it has been questioned whether this form of care is suitable for these girls. This article aims to investigate discourses about girls and secure care as they are manifested in interviews with social workers. The interviews are analysed as conversations, and therefore feature the researcher in the material. The analysis is inspired by Laclau and Mouffe’s Discourse Theory. The results show that a gendered dichotomy dominates the discourse about girls in contact with social services. Girls are constructed, in relation to boys, by concepts of mental health and vulnerability. This discourse is somewhat destabilized by the suburban girl who simultaneously is given meaning by discourses about the suburbs and their inhabitants as ”the Others”. Further, there seems to be a discursive battle concerning girls placed in secure care, who are constructed both as vulnerable girls and as antisocial in terms that tie them to the constructions of boys. Central to this battle is the social workers’ great concern over the girls’ actions and their consequences. The secure accommodation is discursively constructed on one hand as an institution imbued with meaning of being a horrible place, and on the other hand as a function with the possibility to stop, hold and protect. By emphasizing the connection between the social workers’ concern and the secure accommodation as a holding and protecting function, referring a girl discursively constructed as a vulnerable victim to this locked and discipli- ning form of care is legitimized.

scholarly journals Senegal: Involve community networks in adolescent reproductive health

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Community Intervention ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Control Site ◽  
Peer Educators ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
School Based Intervention ◽  
School Based ◽  
Trained Teachers

Senegal is undergoing rapid urbanization, leading to changes in traditional social and family structure. With these changes there is a rise in early sexual activity among young adults, and increased exposure to unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). In Senegal, where 28 percent of the population is 10–19 years of age, a renewed focus on reproductive health (RH) services appears timely. In 1999, FRONTIERS began testing the feasibility, effectiveness, and cost of several interventions to improve the RH of youth. The study took place in three urban communities in northern Senegal. Two served as intervention sites where community- and clinic-based interventions were offered (and in one a school-based intervention was included). One served as a control site. The community intervention included sensitization on adolescent RH for community and religious leaders, communication with parents, and education sessions. As part of the clinic-based intervention, providers and peer educators were trained to offer youth-friendly services. The school-based intervention trained teachers and peer educators to provide RH information to in-school and out-of-school youth. As noted in this brief, the intervention increased community awareness and improved young people’s knowledge.

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