scholarly journals KELOMPOK REMAJA SEHAT REPRODUKSI DI MTs MUHAMMADIYAH PEKAJANGAN PEKALONGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
LIA DWI PRAFITRI ◽  
F fitriyani ◽  
Risqi dewi aisyah

ABSTRAK MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan merupakan salah satu madrasah yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan bagi remaja putra dan putrid yang berada di Desa Ambukembang Kecamatan Kedungwuni. Kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja masih menjadi permasalahan remaja khususnya di MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Perasaan malu, ketakutan, dan kecemasan menjadi masalah nagi remaja untuk mencari informasi terkait dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja, sehingga masih banyak remaja yang belum dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja salah satunya yaitu dengan mengadakan promosi kesehatan. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah remaja putra dan putrid kelas VII dan VIII. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah remaja putra dan putri dapat mengetahui tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan dapat memecahkan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang mereka alami. Diharapkan adanya peran serta dari dinas kesehatan dan pihak sekolah untuk dapat meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan rutin mengadakan promosi kesehatan.   Kata Kunci : Remaja, Sehat, Reproduksi     ABSTRACT MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan is one of the madrassas that provides education for young men and women who are in Ambukembang Village, Kedungwuni District. Lack of information and knowledge about adolescent reproductive health is still a problem of adolescents, especially in MTs Muhammadiyah Pekajangan. Feelings of shame, fear, and anxiety become problems for adolescents to look for information related to adolescent reproductive health, so there are still many teenagers who have not been able to solve adolescent reproductive health problems. One of the efforts that can be done to improve adolescent reproductive health is by conducting health promotion. The targets in the community service activities are young men and girls in class VII and VIII. The results of this activity are young men and women can find out about adolescent reproductive health and can solve reproductive health problems they experience. It is expected that the participation of the health department and the school can improve adolescent reproductive health by regularly holding health promotions..   Keywords : Adolescents, Healthy, Reproductive

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jefferson Mwaisaka ◽  
Lianne Gonsalves ◽  
Mary Thiongo ◽  
Michael Waithaka ◽  
Hellen Sidha ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Myths and misconceptions around modern contraceptives have been associated with low contraceptive uptake. Nearly all the research on the link between contraceptives’ misconceptions and low contraceptive prevalence comes mostly from women with little focus on men. This qualitative study therefore sought to explore and understand both young men’s and young women’s knowledge of modern contraception and to identify key concerns regarding modern pregnancy prevention methods.Methods: We used focus group discussions (FGD) with vignette and writing activities to explore key myths and misconceptions around the use of contraceptives. Six FGDs (three for young men and three for young women) were conducted with a total of 28 young women and 30 young men from Kwale County, Kenya. We included 10 discussants aged 18-24 per FGD, one FGD had 8 participants.Results: Both men and women participants reported basic awareness of contraceptives. A mixture of biological and social misconceptions around contraception were discussed, they included jeopardizing future fertility, prolonged menstrual bleeding, problems conceiving, birth defects, promiscuity, against religion and perceived to be un-African including denying couples their sexual freedom. Compared to female respondents in the study, young men appeared to be strong believers of the perceived socio-cultural effects of contraceptives. Results are presented under three key themes namely (i) Awareness of contraception (ii) Myths and misconceptions around contraception and (iii) Males’ contraceptive narratives. Conclusions: This study revealed a low level of contraceptive knowledge among young men and women in Kwale County, Kenya. Most respondents reported contraceptive fears and misconceptions resulting from critical gaps in Sexual and Reproductive Health knowledge. Improved sexual and reproductive health (SRH) literacy to address contraceptives’ fears through appropriate and gender specific interventions to reach out to young men and women with factual SRH information may contribute to increased uptake of SRH services including modern contraceptive methods.


Author(s):  
Formas Juitan Lase ◽  
Mita Yesyca

Gender-based injustice and violence can be found around us, but they are often ignored. Meanwhile, gender equality—where men and women have the same appreciation and opportunity they need for self-development in various fields—is a sign of welfare society. Through this community service, the writers along with the students, want to see an increase in gender awareness which become a precondition of welfare society. With a community who are gender literate, there is a hope that gender equality will be able to be realised. Young men and women of the youth organisation in Cawang Village, East Jakarta, are chosen to start this community service. The result showed that almost all participants do not aware of gender-based injustice practices, although they have ever seen or even experienced it around them. Socialisation further is required so that participants not only know, but also understand and able to apply their knowledge in their family and surround environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-87
Author(s):  
Pri Hastuti ◽  
Desi Ekawati

Adolescence is the initial period of maturity of the reproductive organs in humans or the so-calledpuberty. Based on previous preliminary studies, adolescents prefer sources of reproductive health informationobtained from peers and parents, but if this is not given an explanation from health workers directly it will causedifferent perceptions from each teenager which can cause gaps. Based on the preliminary study, researchers areinterested in doing community service with the title "Adolescent Reproductive Health Education in KarangtarunaPendowohardjo". The purpose of this research is to increase the knowledge of adolescents about the importanceof reproductive health from a physical and psychological perspective. Adolescent Reproductive Health EducationActivities at Karangtaruna Pendowohardjo were carried out using counseling and demonstration methods, themedia used using teaching aids. The target audience in this community service is Youth, especially YouthOrganizations in Pendowohardjo Sewon Bantul with a target number of 48 Youth Youth Organizations. The resultsof this research are that adolescents gain knowledge and skills regarding Reproductive Health through counselingand demonstrations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 015-019
Author(s):  
Anita Rahmawati ◽  
Thatit Nurmawati ◽  
Nawang Wulandari ◽  
Dita Yanuar

 Dysmenorrhea is often occurred at the beginning of menstruation, especially in adolescents. If left untreated, pain experienced by adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea could lead to serious problems that ultimately require health services and could also reduce quality of reproductive health and general body health. The aim of gymnastics activity is to improve the reproductive health of adolescent women through the provision of dysmenorrhea gymnastics education. The activity was divided into 2 sessions, lecture and practice. The first session were explanations, questions and answers about the menstrual cycle, dysmenorrhoea and how to prevent or treat dysmenorrhoea pain using dysmenorrhea gymnastics. The second one was gymnastics practice in the same time between community service team and all of the participants, where the service team was divided as gymnastics instructor and the others as facilitator who correct participants' exercise movements that were not right. This activity was carried out on young women at the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City. Implementation was in the March 2021 and followed by 35 teenagers. The results of this activity indicated that all of the participants were able to follow and carry out activities that have been planned properly. Dysmenorrhea gymnastics were an easy, cheap and safe way to reduce and prevent dysmenorrhea pain so that it could be an independent dysmenorrhea therapeutics option for adolescents, especially teenagers in the PSBR dormitory in Blitar City.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Miftachul Jannah ◽  
Pedvin Ratna Meikawati ◽  
Swasti Artanti

Adolescents are people aged 12 to 24 years. Adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood. This means that the process of introduction and knowledge of reproductive health has actually started at this time. In simple terms, reproduction comes from the word "re" which means to return and "production" which means to make or produce. Reproductive health, as part of general health, is thus also a human right of every person, both men and women. Women's human rights are regulated in Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights Article 3 paragraph (3) which states that everyone has the right to the protection of human rights and human freedoms without discrimination. Reproductive health according to Law Number 36 Year 2009 is a complete physical, mental and social condition, not merely free from disease or disability related to the reproductive system, function and process in men and women. The purpose of this community service is to provide reproductive health education about healthy reproduction, healthy adolescents, especially about anemia in adolescents, reproductive health and free sex in adolescents. Methods of reproductive health counseling carried out are (1) Socialization and licensing, (2) Conducting reproductive health counseling, (3) Evaluation of the results of reproductive health counseling activities by means of pre and post tests. The results of the reproductive health counseling activity showed high enthusiasm, indicated by the very good response of participants in receiving material on healthy reproduction, healthy adolescents and the willingness of participants to ask questions. The enthusiasm of the participants is expected to increase the understanding of girls and boys about the importance of healthy reproduction, healthy adolescents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 334
Author(s):  
Firdha Rahma Nurbadlina ◽  
Zahroh Shaluhiyah ◽  
Antono Suryoputro

Background: Lack of knowledge and limited access to information about reproductive health make street children vulnerable to complex reproductive health problems, one of the problems of uncontrolled reproduction is free sex, drinking alcohol, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), HIV/AIDS.Objective: This study aims to conduct a literature study to obtain the input on improvements in dealing with reproductive health problems in street children.Methods: This research was conducted in April 2021 by conducting literature review on various research results that have been published during January 2014 to December 2020 in national and international journals and obtained 10 research journals.Results: The results of several studies to develop reproductive health on street children from various sectors illustrate that the knowledge of street children about reproductive health is still very lacking. PKPR as the basic sector in the development of reproductive health has not touched street children. The health department as a pioneer of health reproduction has also not launched a reproductive health program for them. Social services as the father of street children have not touched on his reproductive health problems, so far social services are still focusing on the social welfare of street children.Conclusion: Health as a component is no less important in the problem of street children, especially in their reproductive health. Therefore, we need cross-sector collaboration to manage reproductive health problems of street children. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1034-1042
Author(s):  
Veronica Silalahi

ABSTRAK Kesehatan reproduksi remaja adalah suatu kondisi sehat yang menyangkut sistem, fungsi dan proses reproduksi yang dimiliki oleh remaja. Masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang bisa terjadi akibat perilaku berisiko  seperti ketidaksiapan menghadapi konflik perkawinan atau aborsi, seks pranikah, kekerasan seksual, penyimpangan perilaku seksual, gangguan kesehatan, penyakit kelamin, kematian yang disebabkan oleh organ reproduksi yang belum matang. Masih tingginya masalah kesehatan reproduksi tersebut dapat dipengaruhi oleh masih kurangnya pengetahuan/pemahaman remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi. Pengabdian masyarakat melalui kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan secara daring atau online melalui zoom meeting pada 20 responden remaja di Taruna Swastika Yuwana Desa Laban Kulon Kecamatan Menganti, Kabupaten Gresik. Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan diawali dengan pemberian pre test dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, responden diberikan post test melalui google form. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan pendidkan kesehatan. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi, dapat membantu remaja berperilaku sehat dan dapat merubah perilaku menjadi lebih baik. Kata kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan, Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja, Remaja  ABSTRACTAdolescent reproductive health is a health condition that concerns the reproductive systems, functions, and processes of adolescents. Reproductive health problems can occur due to risky behavior such as unpreparedness to face marital conflicts or abortion, premarital sex, sexual violence, sexual behavior deviations, health problems, venereal diseases, death caused by immature reproductive organs. The high rate of reproductive health problems can be influenced by the lack of knowledge or understanding of adolescents about reproductive health. Community service through health education activities is online by zoom meetings on 20 teenage respondents at Taruna Swastika Yuwana, Laban Kulon Village, Kec. Menganti District, Kab. Gresik. Health education activities begin with giving a pre-test and after being given health education, respondents are given a post-test by a google form. There is an increase in knowledge after being given health education. Increased knowledge and understanding of adolescents about reproductive health, can help adolescents behave healthily and can change behavior for the better  Keywords: Health Education, Adolescent reproductive health, Adolescent


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Dhian Kartikasari ◽  
Desi Ariwinanti ◽  
Anindya Hapsari

Abstract: Adolescence is characterized by growth, development, and the emergence of opportunities to face reproductive health problems. Reproductive health problems that often arise are risky sexual behavior, pregnancy outside marriage, early marriage, abortion and sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV and AIDS. The results of the 2017 IDHS KRR show that knowledge of adolescent reproductive health in Indonesia is still low. This study aims to describe the reproductive health knowledge of adolescents in Wisnuwardhana Vocational School, Malang City. The number of samples was 44 students of Malang Wisnuwardhana Vocational School students who were taken by quota sampling. This type of research is descriptive research. The instrument used was a questionnaire to find out general respondents' data and questions about adolescent reproductive health. The results showed the number of respondents who had good knowledge was 9.1%, moderate knowledge was 81.1%, and knowledge was less than 9.1%. The average results of respondents' knowledge seen from gender factors have the results of male respondents having a higher average value of 8.8 than female respondents who have an average value of 8.1.Keywords: Knowledge, Reproductive Health, AdolescentsAbstrak: Masa remaja ditandai oleh pertumbuhan, perkembangan, dan munculnya kesempatan-kesempatan menghadapi masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang sering timbul adalah perilaku seks berisiko, kehamilan di luar pernikahan, pernikahan dini, aborsi dan penyakit menular seksual seperti HIV dan AIDS. Hasil SDKI KRR tahun 2017 menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja di Indonesia masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja di SMK Wisnuwardhana Kota Malang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 orang siswa siswi SMK Wisnuwardhana Kota Malang yang diambil dengan cara quota sampling. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner untuk mengetahui data umum responden dan pertanyaan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah responden yang berpengetahuan baik sebesar 9,1%, pengetahuan sedang sebesar 81,1%, dan berpengatahuan kurang sebsesar 9,1%. Hasil rata-rata pengetahuan responden yang dilihat dari faktor jenis kelamin memiliki hasil responden laki-laki lebih memiliki nilai rata-rata yang tinggi yaitu 8,8 daripada responden perempuan yang memiliki nilai rata-rata 8,1.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Remaja


2018 ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Juariah Juariah

PurposeThe aims of this study were to explore adults’ perceptions of issues related to adolescents reproductive health in North Coastal line of West Java, difficulty experiences of adults to help adolescents in dealing with their reproductive health problems and also perceptions of adults about solutions for adolescents reproductive health problems.MethodThis qualitative study was be done in Pusakajaya, Subang District, West Java Province. Number of informants were 45 adults people. They were teachers, parents and community leaders. Focus Group Discussion and Indepth Interview provided data for the content analysis. ResultsThis study showed that the mayor problems of adolescents reproductive health in this community were unintended pregnancy for the girls and smoking and substance misuse for the boys. The adults had some difficulties in interaction with adolescents. The teens preferred to make peers as their role models was an impediment. Troubles in adult-adolescent communication also accured. Teachers had diversity providing information on reproductive health due to the limitations of reference in the curriculum, materials and teaching aids. Poverty, residential environment of the adolescents, less attention from the local government were some barriers and challenges impacting adolescent reproductive health. Strengthening the family, increasing the schools capacity to give reproductive health information, continuous sensitization that supported by government regulation were identified by the informants as solutions in facing adolescent reproductive health problems. ConclusionInvolving adults to find the issues of adolescent reproductive health provide an overview of adolescent reproductive health, difficulty in dealing with adolescents and solutions that can be done to solve the problem of adolescent reproductive health


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