scholarly journals Evaluasi Efektivitas Program Kang Pisman di Kelurahan Sukaluyu dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-108
Author(s):  
Poppy Yuanita ◽  
Yeremias Torontuan Keban

ABSTRAKPengelolaan sampah telah menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang jamak terjadi di perkotaan. Produksi sampah meningkat seiring dengan pertambahan penduduk dan jumlah konsumsi serta gaya hidup masyarakat, namun tidak diimbangi dengan pengelolaan sampah yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Untuk itu, diperlukan upaya untuk mulai mengurangi, memisahkan, dan memanfaatkan sampah. Program Kang Pisman adalah konsep yang diperkenalkan oleh Pemerintah Kota Bandung untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi efektivitas Program Kang Pisman dan mengetahui faktor yang memepengaruhinya. Evaluasi efektivitas perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah hasil dari program tersebut sudah sesuai dengan tujuan awal perencanaan. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner terhadap 98 rumah yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Efektivitas Program Kang Pisman penting untuk diteliti begitu juga faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap program tersebut agar dapat digunakan sebagai bahan evaluasi program dan menjadi masukan dalam membuat kebijakan lebih lanjut tentang pelaksanaan program. Hasil skoring variabel efektivitas menunjukkan bahwa Program Kang Pisman ada pada tingkatan cukup efektif. Untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas program, dilakukan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan enam variabel bebas, yaitu komitmen pemerintah, kemudahan menjalankan program, kinerja petugas pelaksana, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, peran Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) dan persepsi masyarakat. Faktoryang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efektivitas adalah persepsi masyarakat dan kemudahan dalam menjalankan program.Kata kunci: evaluasi efektivitas, kang pisman, pengelolaan sampah. ABSTRACTSolid waste management is one of the global problems faced by urban areas. Waste generation increased according to population growth and followed by consumption and lifestyle, however not balanced with the management of waste that is environmentally friendly and sustainable. We need to reduce, sort, and reuse the waste. The Kang Pisman Program is a concept introduced by the Bandung City Government to overcome this problem. The objectives of this research are to evaluate the effectiveness of the program and its influential driving factors. Evaluation of effectiveness needs to be held to find out wheater the results of the program are following the original purpose. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a questionnaire instrument to interview 98 houses as a sampling. The effectiveness of the Kang Pisman Program is essential to evaluate as well as the factors that influence the program so that it can be used as a program evaluation material and be input in making further policy regarding program implementation. The scoring result shows that Kang Pisman Program is at quite effective level. To find out the factors that influence the effectiveness of the program, multiple linear regression analysis was carried out with six independent variabels, namely goverment commitment, ease of running the program, the staff performance, infrastructure, the role of NGOs and community perceptions. Factors that have a significant influence on effectiveness are community perception and ease in running the program.Keywords: effectiveness evaluation, kang pisman, waste management.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-108
Author(s):  
Poppy Yuanita ◽  
Yeremias Torontuan Keban

ABSTRAKPengelolaan sampah telah menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang jamak terjadi di perkotaan. Produksi sampah meningkat seiring dengan pertambahan penduduk dan jumlah konsumsi serta gaya hidup masyarakat, namun tidak diimbangi dengan pengelolaan sampah yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Untuk itu, diperlukan upaya untuk mulai mengurangi, memisahkan, dan memanfaatkan sampah. Program Kang Pisman adalah konsep yang diperkenalkan oleh Pemerintah Kota Bandung untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi efektivitas Program Kang Pisman dan mengetahui faktor yang memepengaruhinya. Evaluasi efektivitas perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah hasil dari program tersebut sudah sesuai dengan tujuan awal perencanaan. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner terhadap 98 rumah yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Efektivitas Program Kang Pisman penting untuk diteliti begitu juga faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap program tersebut agar dapat digunakan sebagai bahan evaluasi program dan menjadi masukan dalam membuat kebijakan lebih lanjut tentang pelaksanaan program. Hasil skoring variabel efektivitas menunjukkan bahwa Program Kang Pisman ada pada tingkatan cukup efektif. Untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas program, dilakukan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan enam variabel bebas, yaitu komitmen pemerintah, kemudahan menjalankan program, kinerja petugas pelaksana, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, peran Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) dan persepsi masyarakat. Faktoryang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efektivitas adalah persepsi masyarakat dan kemudahan dalam menjalankan program.Kata kunci: evaluasi efektivitas, kang pisman, pengelolaan sampah. ABSTRACTSolid waste management is one of the global problems faced by urban areas. Waste generation increased according to population growth and followed by consumption and lifestyle, however not balanced with the management of waste that is environmentally friendly and sustainable. We need to reduce, sort, and reuse the waste. The Kang Pisman Program is a concept introduced by the Bandung City Government to overcome this problem. The objectives of this research are to evaluate the effectiveness of the program and its influential driving factors. Evaluation of effectiveness needs to be held to find out wheater the results of the program are following the original purpose. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a questionnaire instrument to interview 98 houses as a sampling. The effectiveness of the Kang Pisman Program is essential to evaluate as well as the factors that influence the program so that it can be used as a program evaluation material and be input in making further policy regarding program implementation. The scoring result shows that Kang Pisman Program is at quite effective level. To find out the factors that influence the effectiveness of the program, multiple linear regression analysis was carried out with six independent variabels, namely goverment commitment, ease of running the program, the staff performance, infrastructure, the role of NGOs and community perceptions. Factors that have a significant influence on effectiveness are community perception and ease in running the program.Keywords: effectiveness evaluation, kang pisman, waste management.


Author(s):  
Riesma Andiani ◽  
Harsoyo Harsoyo ◽  
Subejo Subejo

Demplot urban farming program is a part of some activity series of MURIA (Marunda Urban Resilience in Action) focused on the effort to introduce urban farming to Marunda village residents in order to improve environment and economic aspect. The objectives of the study are to: 1) To analyze the motivation of Marunda village residents on demplot urban farming program implementation, 2) To identify affecting factors of the motivation of Marunda village residents on demplot urban farming program implementation. Analytical descriptive method was used as basic method. Sampling method of this study usedsimple random sampling with total respondents were 60 people residents of Marunda village who’s join on demplot urban farming program. Proportion statistical test and multiple linear regression analysis were applied for data analysis. Research results showed that Marunda vilage resident’s motivation toward implementation of demplot urban farming program reached level at 73,33%. Marunda vilage resident’s motivation was significantly affected by attitude, role of the supervisor, and availibility of infrastructures. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 183
Author(s):  
Vinna Novita Sari ◽  
Suhairi Suhairi ◽  
Nini Syofriyeni

This study aims to determine the Ratrchet Effect on Local Government Budgets in the City Government of Sumatra and find out which cities have the highest level of Budget Ratcheting. The research in this research is quantitative descriptive research. The data used are secondary data in the form of Regional Budget Revenue and Expenditure Reports of the City Government of Sumatra. The analysis technique in this study calculates and analyzes the Ratcheting budget with multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that the Regional Original Revenue of the City Government of Sumatra Affects Regional Expenditures, Budget Ratcheting as a moderating variable strengthens the Relationship, and Palembang City is a city that has the highest Budget Ratcheting level with a percentage of 65%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Dewi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Ratih Ranika Putri Utami

This study aims to determine the effect of transparency in financial management of village funds and community empowerment on community welfare in Sidoharjo Village, Tepus District, Gunungkidul Regency. This research method uses quantitative descriptive methods and primary data using questionnaires. This study took a sample of residents who were divided into 11 hamlets in Sidoharjo Village, Tepus District, Gunung kidul Regency. The sampling technique is stratified random sampling. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires directly to people’s homes, attending social gatherings and routine meetings held by community members. It aims to obtain more data from respondents directly. The number of questionnaires processed was 120 questionnaires. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that community empowerment has a positive effect on the welfare of the people of Sidoharjo Village, Tepus District, Gunungkidul Regency, while transparency in financial management of village funds does not affect the welfare of the community in Sidoharjo Village, Tepus District, Gunungkidul Regency.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-215
Author(s):  
Yoiz Shofwa Shafrani

Perkembangan dunia perbankan syariah tidak lepas dari peran para nasabah yang memberikan kepercayaan terhadap pihak perbankan untuk penyimpanan asset keuangannya. Faktanya banyak kelompok nasabah yang memutuskan untuk menjadi nasabah di perbankan syariah karena faktor religiusitasnya. Faktor lain yang dapat ikut mempengaruhi keputusan nasabah adalah kualitas produk. Di mana kualitas produk merupakan karakteristik yang melekat dari suatu produk. Kemungkinan yang terjadi bahwa kebanyakan nasabah pada perbankan syariah juga masih merupakan nasabah perbankan konvensional.Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan tingkat religiusitas nasabah terhadap keputusan nasabah untuk menyimpan dananya atau tidak di BSM Cabang Purwokerto. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda, dengan jumlah sampel 100 nasabah. Diperoleh hasil Y = 5,046 + 0,101X1 + 0,218X2. Berdasarkan uji F yang sudah dilakukan maka dapat diketahui bahwa variabel kualitas produk dan religiusitas secara bersama – sama berpengaruh terhadap keputusan nasabah untuk menyimpan dananya di BSM Cabang Purwokerto. Berdasarkan uji t yang sudah dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa secara partial baik variabel kualitas produk maupun variabel religiusitas berpengaruh terhadap keputusan nasabah untuk menyimpan dananya di BSM Cabang Purwokerto. The progress of the Islamic bank cannot be separated from the role of its customers who give trust to the bank to deposit their financial assets. It is a fact many groups of customers decide to be the customers of the Islamic bank because of their religiosity. The other influences factor of a customer’s decision is the quality of the product. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of product quality and level of customers’ religiosity towards customers’ decision whether to keep their funds in Syariah Mandiri Bank, Branch of Purwokerto, or not. The analytical tool used was multiple linear regression analysis, with a sample of 100 customers. The results indicate Y = 5,046 + 0,101X1 + 0,218X2. Based on F, it can be seen that both variables of product quality and religiosity simultanously affect the customers’ decision to keep theirfunds in BSM Branch of Purwokerto. Based on t test, it can be seen that independently, either variable of product quality or variables of religiosityinfluences the customers’ decision to keep their funds in BSM Branch of Purwokerto.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Abd Rachim AF,

One of the environmental problems in urban areas is the pollution caused by garbage. The waste problem is caused by various factors such as population growth, living standards changes, lifestyles and behavior, as well as how the waste management system. This study aims to determine how the role of society to levy payments garbage in Samarinda. This research was descriptive; where the data is collected then compiled, described and analyzed used relative frequency analysis. The participation of the public to pay a "levy junk", which stated to pay 96.67%, for each month and the rates stated society cheap, moderate and fairly, respectively 46.08%, 21.21%, 21.04%. Base on the data , the role of the community to pay "levy junk" quite high.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Melia Frastuti ◽  
Dimas Pratama Putra ◽  
Erfan Effendi

Abstract     Almsgiving is one of the pillars supporting the upholding of Islam as the obligation for the adherents to improve horizontal relations between fellow humans and strengthen vertical relations with Allah SWT. The implementation of Islamic Social Responsibility (ISR) of the Islamic Bank gives a positive assessment in sharia agreement, justice and equality, responsibility for work, welfare, guarantee of nature preservation and benevolent assistance that is not profit-oriented.Proper almsgiving management and ISR implementation make Islamic banks trusted by the public in terms of service quality, satisfaction and loyalty of Muzzaki. It reduces bad images, and provides relevant impacts on social welfare and the progress of the era. The data analysis used to test the hypotheses is Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The data is collected by distributing questionnaires to Commissioners and Directors at 14 (fourteen) Islamic Commercial Banks spread throughout Indonesia. The result of this study shows partially prove the role of Islamic bank commissioners in the amsgiving management only, while the importance of the role of directors in Islamic banks in almsgiving management and the implementation of ISR partially. Keywords: Islamic Bank, Commissioners, Directors, Almsgiving and ISR


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
. Jecklein ◽  
Lintje Kalangi ◽  
Stanley Kho Walandouw

This study aimed to explore the employee perceptions of fraud in government agencies and the factors that influence the occurrence of fraud . The variables used in this study are the compliance of compensation and culture of organization as independent variables and fraud in government agencies as the dependent variable. Samples used in this research as many as 60 respondents from government agencies in Manado, especially in the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency and the Office of Public Works and Spatial Planning of the City of Manado. Sampling technique uses purposive sampling and data collection used questionnaires. The analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 23 application. The results showed that, there is no influence of the appropriateness of compensation by fraud in Manado City government agencies, and there is a significant negative effect on fraud in Manado City government agencies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Oni Hidayati ◽  
Hermanto Siregar ◽  
A. Faroby Falatehan

Conversion of agricultural land in urban areas is most prevalent in wetlands, thus threatening food availability and loss of multifunctional land. In the last five years, the wetland area in Bogor City has dropped dramatically to 321 ha (BPS of Bogor City, 2016). Control of the rate of conversion of wetland in Bogor City is regulated by Local Regulation number 8 year 2011 concerning Bogor City Spatial Plan (RTRW Kota Bogor) 2011-2031. However, its implementation is less effective so that there is a need for economic instruments to support it. The purpose of this study is to describe the wetland conversion in Bogor City and budgetary strategies in order to control it. Spatial analysis with overlay method was used to and resulted in a land conversion pattern which was dominated by housing area of 1 137.33 ha (47.08%) and garden 254.28 ha (10.53%). The conversion pattern was used as the basis of multiple linear regression analysis of factors affecting wetland area in Bogor City during 2000-2015 which results were: production amount (significant at α 1%); building area (significant at α 5 %); realization of Bogor City Agricultural Service budget (not significant) with R2 value = 86.6%. Wetland conversion control was conducted through budget strategies which are analyzed with Analitycal Hierrachy Process (AHP) calculation, resulting as follows: (1) socialization budget; (2) budget for formulating local regulation; (3)budget sharing with the central/provincial government; (4) streamlining the role of the private; (5) budget supervision; (6)budget for (land banking); (7) incentives and disincentives for farmers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 06038
Author(s):  
Devita Faradina ◽  
Maryono Maryono ◽  
Budi Warsito

The waste bank is an alternative waste management in Indonesia. The waste Bank in Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta is one of the waste banks that has been established and is active until now. The method used to determine the generation and composition of waste is SNI 19-3964-1994. In addition, research data are obtained by observing and interviewing directly in the field, then analyzed by quantitative descriptive. The results showed the average rate of waste generation in Gunung Kidul Regency was 0.48 kg / person / day. The highest composition of waste in Gunung Kidul Regency is organic waste, which is 77.61%, while non-organic waste is 22.39%. At present, the Waste Bank in Gunung Kidul Regency is able to reduce waste by 0.86% with a total of 6,423 m3 / year reduced waste. The benefits of the existence of a waste bank, among others, are in the field of waste management, in terms of economic and social aspects. The potential for waste recycling is 17.49% from 22.39% of the total non-organic waste.


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