scholarly journals STRUKTUR CERITA WEJANGAN ANEH

Author(s):  
A. Aisyah

This study aimed to describe the composition of Wejangan Aneh story. Research data was sourced from Fajar daily newspaper in Makasssar. Data analysis was done by using critical discourse analysis approach. The results showed that the beliefs of the people about supernatural, which represented by the use of the macro-structure and micro-structure. The central theme of the story is the emergence of the negative cultural ideology. That is the behavior of the villagers who liked to accept foreign cultures that caused negative impact and sin because they missed the attention of doing their worship.

TELAGA BAHASA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Ali Kusno ◽  
Wenni Rusbiyantoro

Afi N.F., a student of SMA Negeri 1 Gambiran Bayuwangi had been stolenthe attention of the Indonesian people in May 2017. Afi N.F. upload an article on Facebook titled 'Warisan' is getting massive attention from the community and at the same time triggered the debates among social media users. This study aimed to express the meaning contained in the article. This research used critical discourse analysis of Fairclough Model. The research data was taken from the triggered titled “Warisan”. Data analysis technique using an interactive model. The results showed a significant message to all the Indonesian nation to maintain tolerance, especially in social media that is prone to friction among its users. In the article, Afi had been highlighting the issues of identity, such as religion, ethnicity, race, and nationality are inherited from parents, as she stated in her writing. Afi also invites all the people of Indonesia to live the Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, and also the motto of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika so the life of religious tolerance will be maintained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Aidil Syah Putra ◽  
Bagus Hady Hartanto ◽  
Erlina Chamalia Rochmah

Criminality Writing Positioning in The Pos Kota Daily Newspaper Edition 1 July 2020ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sikap dan pandangan penulis terhadap kasus kriminalitas yang terjadi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pemberitaan mengenai kriminalitas yang terdapat dalam surat kabar harian Pos Kota edisi 1 Juli 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian analisis wacana kritis subjektivitas Theo Van Leeuwen. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi. Sumber yang peneliti gunakan yaitu berita dengan topik kriminalitas yang terdapat dalam surat kabar harian Pos Kota edisi 1 Juli 2020. Data penelitian yang peneliti gunakan yaitu enam judul berita yang terdapat dalam surat kabar harian Pos Kota edisi 1 juli 2020 dengan topik kriminalitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat enam kutipan teori subjektivitas Theo Van Leeuwen  yang ditemukan dalam surat kabar harian Pos Kota edisi 1 Juli 2020, teori tersebut yaitu 1) determinasi, 2) individualisasi, 3) indeterminasi, 4) nominasi-identifikasi, 5) nominasi-kategorisasi, dan 6) penggantian kalimat.Kata kunci: Kriminalitas, Pos Kota, Surat Kabar Harian, Theo Van LeeuwenABSTRACTThis research aims to describe the attitudes and views of the authors in the case of criminality in Indonesia. The research focuses on coverage of crime which is found in the newspaper Kota Pos issue July 1, 2020. This study used a critical discourse analysis of Theo Van Leeuwen's perspective. The type of research used in this study is qualitative research using the content analysis method. The source that the researcher uses is news on the topic of the criminality which is contained in the Pos Kota Daily News Paper Edition 1 July  2020. The research Data that researchers use is the six news headlines which is found in the Pos Kota Daily News Paper Edition 1 July 2020 on the topic of the criminality. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are six quotations theories in the perspective of Theo Van Leeuwen found in the daily newspaper Pos Kota issue 1 July 2020, the theories are 1) determination, 2) individualization, 3) indexing, 4) nomination-identification, 5) nomination-categorization, 6) replacement of sentence.Keywords: Criminality, Pos Kota, Daily Newspaper, Theo Van Leeuwen


Author(s):  
Anak agung ayu Dian Andriyani ◽  
I Komang Sulatra Sulatra ◽  
I Wayan Juniarta Juniarta

This qualitative research utilizes the Teun A. van Dijk’s critical discourse approach and aims to describe 3 main dimension of text, they are text in macro structure, super structure, and micro structure of social cognition as well as social context in daily newspaper Bali Post with headlines entitled ‘Reklamasi Teluk Benoa Mematikan Ekonomi Rakyat’ published on 16th February 2016. The technique used in collecting data is Sudaryanto’s observation method and taking note. Furthermore, this research uses van Dijk’s approach in analyzing data. The findings show the result as follows: 1) text can describe the context into supra structure level, which means macro structure and micro structure are formed by the facts occurred in society. It is reflected with the lexical choices using metaphorical expression that is described persuasively by hyperbolical language. 2) From social cognitive point of view, reporters acknowledged what is happening so well since they are trying to persuade the readers to refuse the government policies related with the reclamation of Benoa Bay, yet still following the journalism code of ethics; 3) Based on social context analysis, there are pros and contras from society who support and refuse the government policies, and there is industrialist involvement in taking action onto the reclamation.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Mohammad Dzulkifli

<p><strong>This article aims to describe the Arab Spring phenomenon through critical discourse analysis of the Qatar Debate. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with the note-taking method. The results of the study show that the structure of the discourse contained in the Qatar debate consists of several structures. First, the macrostructure that contains thematic elements or general themes, namely about ‘Arab Spring has failed’. Second, is the superstructure which contains schematic elements referring to the system and the rules of the game in the turn of speech. Third, the microstructure contains elements of semantics, syntax, stylistics, rhetoric, and metaphors. The semantic element of the Qatar debate shows the uses of language that aims to rever to connotative meanings. Syntactically, the Qatari debaters are dominant using active sentence patterns and noun sentences (jumlah ismiyah). From the stylistic aspect, both teams have their own style of language, as the pro team uses a lot of declarative styles while the counter team tends to use an interrogative style. The rhetorical and metaphorical elements are used a few times but not in large portions. This study also shows the different views of the two teams from two countries that represent the social views of the people in their respective countries towards the Arab Spring phenomenon.</strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong> – <em>Arab Spring, Critical Discourse Analyst, Qatar Debate</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-57
Author(s):  
Sidra Mahmood

Linguistically, the word ‘language’ has shifted into ‘discourse’ which is a social phenomenon not only to express the thoughts but also to reflect the mindset and contexts of a specific community. The purpose of this study is to examine the slogans written on Pakistani automobiles and to understand the logic behind the social and cultural affiliations of these slogans. Pakistani culture of the art of making pictures and written phrases, poetic verses and imperative sentences on vehicles is famous all over the world. The study has analysed the writings found on vehicles, and although these writings might look trivial on the automobiles, they address various social issues. The Three-Dimensional Model of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) by Fairclough (2001) is used as a theoretical framework that explains the study at three levels: lexical, syntactic patterns, interpretations, and social practices. The discourses written on the vehicles are characterised into different categories, which are life’s mission statements, loud messages, mind baffling messages, everyday life annoyances, provoking statements, and religious looms. Twenty images and pictures have been captured from vehicles as a random sample of this study. The results reveal the mindset behind these discourses. They are used to highlight social issues which Pakistan faces, being a developing country. In short, the study discloses the strong link between the vehicles and the people using them to convey messages to the society which can bring harmony among the public. The current study is limited to only Pakistani motor vehicles.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 292-315
Author(s):  
Cristina Mayor-Goicoechea ◽  
Jesús Romero-Trillo

Abstract The threat of the Islamic State is realised both in its attacks and its discourse. To illustrate the role of linguistic threats, the present study investigates the ISIS online propaganda magazine Dabiq by combining Critical Discourse Analysis and Corpus Linguistics (Romero-Trillo 2008; Baker et al. 2008). Following the two groups described by van Dijk (2003), which are represented by the in-group (ISIS) and the out-group (against ISIS), we propose a third element: the translocal group (i.e., the people in between). The results show the substantial presence of linguistic strategies enhanced by Dangerous Speech (Benesch 2013) to create a high segregation between the groups. Also, the analysis shows the inextricable relationship between conflict and dangerous language and the need to investigate this link further, with special reference to the polarisation of the groups and to the subsequent escalation of violence in discourse.


Matatu ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-144
Author(s):  
Henry J. Hunjo

The essay demonstrates that a literary writer is not just an advocate for the ideal life but is also capable of reflecting how life could be lived by confronting potentially emergent social changes. Drawing on theoretical and methodological tools of Faircloughian critical discourse analysis and using Nadine Gordimer’s No Time Like the Present, a novel that represents post-apartheid social realities as its data source, the essay shows that, after the collapse of apartheid, many problems remain with which South Africa must contend. Gordimer shows that post-apartheid South Africa must gradually extract itself from the psychological fangs of apartheid and make the transition to democracy. She draws attention to the benefits of the repeal of the racist laws of the apartheid regime and the need for democratic governance to have direct impact on the people. The essay concludes that with another twenty years from now, a vision Gordimer tenaciously holds to in her narrative, post-apartheid South Africa should rank among other democratic nations.


HUMANIKA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Suharyo Suharyo ◽  
Surono Surono ◽  
Mujid F Amin

This article is based on the assumption that language is not in a social vacuum. Language is more than a set of words that merely linguistic, but also social. Therefore, the current linguistic research should take into account the social dimension in the analysis are critical, such as van Dijk’s critical discourse analysis (CDA) research model. The critical discourse analysis research  considering the text, context, social cognition, and analysis/social context. Research steps include: exposing the macro structure (thematic), superstructure (schematic), and microstructure consisting of semantics, syntax, stylistic, and rhetoric. Accordingly, this study uses the method read and record while research data has been collected from Suara Merdeka and Kompas newspaper. Finally concluded that the language represents the ideology and power (symbolic) both individual and communal.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2245
Author(s):  
Hamza Ethelb

One news event may be represented differently by different news organizations. Research in news representation remains sparse in Arabic. This article investigates some of the linguistic and textual devices used in journalistic texts. It looks at the way these devices are used to influence public opinion. This gives rise to significance of conducting this research. This study uses these devices within the framework of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). For the purpose of this study, four news articles produced by Aljazeera and Al-Arabiya were examined under CDA in order to show how journalists structure their news stories to imply an ideological stance. The analysis showed that Aljazeera and Al-Arabiya represented the people and the police differently, each according to their ideological and political leanings. This resulted in the public having different opinions of the event.


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