scholarly journals ACTIVITY AS FACTOR OF PROFESSIONAL SELF-ACTUALIZATION DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONALITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (31) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. O. Liashenko

The article deals with the main approaches of the psychological-pedagogical paradigm to the definition of the content and structure of the category of activity. The main ideas of significant researches on the direction of studying the professional self-actualization of personality and its aspects, in particular, its interrelation with the determining role of activity in the development of personality have been highlighted. It has been proved that the phenomenon of activity is one of the defining factors for effective development of professional self-actualization of the personality, a level of its development and the hierarchy of actions types, which at successively changing stages of personality development become dominant for successful solving of professional tasks.Keywords:  professional self-actualization, personality, activity, self-development, individual.Кандидат педагогічних наук, Ляшенко Р. О. Активність як фактор розвитку професійної самоактуалізації особистості / Центральноукраїнський державний педагогічний університет імені Володимира Винниченка.В статті досліджено основні підходи психолого-педагогічної парадигми до визначення змісту і структури категорії активності. Висвітлено основні ідеї вагомих досліджень з напрямку вивчення професійної самоактуалізації особистості та її аспектів, зокрема її взаємозв’язку з визначальною роллю активності в розвитку особистості. Доведено, що феномен активності є одним з визначальних факторів ефективного розвитку професійної самоактуалізації особистості, рівнем її розвитку та ієрархією видів діяльності, які на послідовно змінних етапах розвитку особистості стають панівними для успішного розв’язання професійних завдань.Ключові слова: професійна самоактуалізація, особистість, активність, саморозвиток, індивід.

Author(s):  
Svetlana Sergeyko

The article gives the author’s definition of the concept of “professional self-fulfilment of the teacher”, which means a personal strategy of a teacher’s professional activity, aimed at improving their personal qualities and developing their professional competencies. The structural and content components of the professional self-fulfilment of the teacher have been determined: self-understanding, self-actualization, self-identification, self-design, self-organization and self-regulation. It has been proved that each of the six components carries its own function, being central at a certain stage of professional development, determining the course of the teacher’s personality development, and moving at the next stage to a “subordinate” position when it becomes a mechanism for the implementation of a new stage of the teacher’s professional self-fulfilment. Self-knowledge is an activity specially organized by a teacher, the purpose of which is to identify one’s own potential capabilities, actual needs, life meanings in the aspect of professional activity. Self-actualization is an activity specially organized by a teacher, the purpose of which is self-understanding, self-awareness of one’s own uniqueness in professional activity. Self-identification is an activity specially organized by the teacher, the purpose of which is self-identification with one of the self-actualizing professional portraits. Self-design is an activity specially organized by the teacher, the purpose of which is to develop an individual educational trajectory in the direction of his “ideal self-teacher”. Self-development is an activity specially organized by the teacher, the purpose of which is positive self-change of the individual in the direction of his “ideal self-teacher”. Self-presentation is an activity specially organized by the teacher, the purpose of which is the teacher’s presentation of his intermediate and final results. Keywords: Professional self-fulfillment of the teacher; structural and content components of the professional self-fulfillment of the teacher; self-understanding of the teacher, self-actualization of the teacher; self-identification of the teacher; self-design of the teacher; self-organization of the teacher; self-regulation of the teacher.


2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 00012
Author(s):  
L.I. Abbasova

The article describes specific features of the development of professional competence of future teachers. The development of the professional competence of future teachers on the basis of the personality-centered approach is aimed at changing personal readiness for the process of implementing their future professional and pedagogical activities. Different views of scientists on the definition of “professional competence” are considered. The model of developing personal and professional competence of future teachers is presented, which consists of four components: target; content-organizational; diagnostic and reflexive-prognostic component. The main forms of work with students within the framework of the presented model are interactive technologies for conducting classes, consisting of four components: target; content-organizational; by means of facilitating the processes of self-actualization and self-development, etc. An important role is given to individual work with students, pedagogical support in building individual routes for each future teacher. Independent activity presupposes work on one's own personality, with one’s own inner world for the purpose of self-improvement and use of the Self-Observation Diary. The knowledge and experience gained are further implemented as a result of practical training of students at the bases of specialized organizations. The results of experimental activities on the implementation of the model of development of professional competence of future teachers in practice are described.


2021 ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
I.E. Ditkovskaya ◽  

Analyzed is experience of distance education in the context of the coronavirus pandemic. In the context of education quality problems, attention is drawn to the inability of most students to organize their independent work and low motivation for independent mastering of the specialty. Meanwhile, under conditions of rapid development of technologies, rapidly changing economic conditions, flexible and timely planning in the context of overcoming the production crisis, specialists, who possess modern technologies in a narrow field, programming languages and the skills of working on specific equipment, are required. But, at the same time, employers are interested in well-educated and big-minded professionals, for example, crisis managers. Graduates should have broad knowledge that allows them to quickly adapt to new requirements, independently choose and master new professions in the future, receiving necessary education, navigate growing flows of information, strive for self-education and self-development, which should be based on the motivation of independent learning. The article focuses on the role of humanitarian knowledge, mastery of which is the basis for self-education and self-development. The definition of the concept of “philosophy of personal education” as a system of thinking in which the principles of philosophy of education are projected onto a personal assessment of one’s own physical, intellectual, spiritual, moral and ethical potential as a foundation for self-education and self-development is given. On the basis of philosophy of personal education, abilities, intellectual and creative potential of the individual are realized and a clear motivation for the need to master a particular specialty and self-improvement in this area is determined.


Author(s):  
Iryna Shynhof

The article studies the language and literature teachers’ understanding of the characteristics and stages of professional self-development, their ability to plan their career growth. Attention is paid to the democratic principles and human-centered approach. The novelty of this article lies in the definition of the leading determinants of self-education as a factor of personal growth and professional development, the formation of a culture of personal development, emotional and volitional self-regulation. The methodological basis of the study is identified by the following approaches: acmeological, axiological, anthropocentric, learning-by-doing, competence, culturological, personal, synergetic, systematic. The subject of the study is language and literature teachers’ understanding of their professional development and postgraduate pedagogical education. Thus, this research demonstrates the relevance of the issues raised in this article. Future research needs to clarify the problems that hinder the creativity of teachers to deepen the knowledge about the theoretical and methodological principles of professional self-development, stimulate teachers to improve their professional competencies, focus on the creation of their trajectory of personal development.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zh. G. Garanina ◽  
S. I. Balyaev ◽  
M. S. Ionova

Introduction.The instability of the modern world with its rapidly changing social and economic realities requires the readiness of a person for self-change. For this reason, along with vocational education, higher education has to include the programmes to form future experts’ skills of professional self-development, which success depends on many circumstances, including self-attitude.The aimof the research presented in the publication was to define the role of self-attitude in personal and professional self-development of students in the course of their professional training in higher education institution.Methodology and research methods.Empirical methods were employed in the course of the research. The complex of psycho-diagnostic techniques was used: test-questionnaire of self-attitude by V. V. Stolin and S. R. Pantileev; tests: Life-Purpose Orientations Test by D. A. Leontiev, The General Self-Efficacy Scale by M. Jerusalem, R. Schwarzer and V. Romek, Assessment of Self-Control in Communication by M. Snyder; questionnaires: Personal Orientation Inventory by E. L. Shostrom, Ability to Self-Development by V. I. Zvereva, Willingness to SelfKnowledge and Self-Development by T. A. Ratanova and N. F. Shlyahta, Determination of level of reflexivity development by A. V. Karpov, Style of Self-Regulation Behaviour of Students by V. I. Morosanova. The obtained respondents’ responses (n = 110) were processed using methods of mathematical statistics, such as correlation and cluster analysis.Results and scientific novelty.Different theoretical approaches to the problem of self-attitude highlighted in the scientific literature are considered. The affective and cognitive components of self-attitude are emphasised. Significant correlation relationships between the characteristics of self-attitude and level of motivational readiness for self-knowledge and self-development of 2nd-4th-year students-psychologists of N. P. Ogarev Mordovia State University have been revealed. It appears to be rather attributed by the fact that the attitude of students towards themselves in many respects is defined by the level of formation of their reflexive and regulatory qualities, understanding of the purpose and meaning of life, confidence in the professional success, which provide an incentive for self-change and self-improvement. The conducted cluster analysis allowed the authors to group the students around different levels of professional self-attitude and self-development (very high, high average and stagnant). The results of the research show that positive self-attitude is one of the important factors in self-development. The process of awareness of self-worth encourages the person to periodically reflect on career prospects and implementation of plans, providing the grounds for creative self-realisation.Practical significance.The results obtained can be used by teachers and psychologists of higher educational institutions to organise psycho-pedagogical support for personal and professional self-development of students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (190) ◽  
pp. 42-47
Author(s):  
Liliya Ryabovol ◽  

The article establishes that creativity is a complex, interdisciplinary problem that attracts the scientific interest of specialists in various fields of knowledge, especially pedagogy and psychology. The purpose of the article is to identify the main aspects of the problem of creativity and to outline the relevant areas of scientific psychological and pedagogical research. It is revealed that creativity is reasonably considered as a universal personality trait, an integral creative ability. Psychological and pedagogical research emphasizes the important place and role of creativity in training and activities. It was found that creativity is mainly associated with creativity and talent of the individual, with the development of his creative abilities. The connection of creativity with other personality traits, in particular with the level of its intellectual development, as well as with imagination, intuition, the need for self-actualization, etc., is being actively developed. It is stated that in the psychological and pedagogical scientific literature the question of at what age one should start work on the formation of creativity or which age is the most favorable for this continues to be discussed. Some scholars argue that the formation of creativity should begin in the early stages of personality development, others believe that especially favorable for the development of creativity is the senior school age. It was found that scientists are interested in the development of creativity in higher education, including pedagogy. Creativity is considered as a component of professional skill. One of the aspects of the problem of creativity and the corresponding direction of psychological and pedagogical research is creative thinking. The issue of creative competence is also being developed. Much of the research on certain issues is devoted to the conditions, methods and technologies of formation and development of creativity. These include creative environment, search and research and invention activities, practical classes, information and communication, interactive (game), design technologies, case method, design, modeling.


2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 12061
Author(s):  
Tatiana Usheva ◽  
Irina Fedosova ◽  
Oksana Tirskaya ◽  
Elena Kazankova ◽  
Svetlana Byvaltseva

The article describes the facilities of volunteering for students in social pedagogy and medicine during their professional training. Theoretical and methodological basis for developing students’ reflective competence, facilities for modeling it and implementing it at university through volunteering are considered. Successful development of reflective competence of students is viewed through volunteering and based on mastering the ways of social and professional behavior and new social roles. It is implemented in uneven-aged groups and depends on conscious choice of contents, forms, methods and means of training at university. That is what constitutes the concept of the research. The aim of the study is to develop, substantiate and implement theoretical and conceptual grounds for developing reflective competence of students in pedagogy and medicine at university through volunteering. The research experimentally proved the important role of volunteering in developing reflective competence of future specialists at university. It showed the correlation of characteristics of educational space at university and facilities for transferring effective reflective practices to volunteering. The results of the research indicate that developing reflective competence of future specialists through volunteering is a long process which should be specially organized. The aim of improving student’s reflective competence is personal and professional self-development. Based on the studied scientific literature, the authors revealed the characteristics of volunteering as a social and pedagogical phenomenon which had a positive influence on social and professional development of students.


Author(s):  
Ezzati, Maryam ◽  
Pashaei, Jafar ◽  
Ashrafi, Mohammad Hossein ◽  
Seyyed Valilou, Mirmahmood

The subject of this article achieved by combining "transformational Leadership" and "Philosophical mindset", two important and affective issues in educational management and curriculum areas and its application in education teachers' performance. Transformational Leadership (management) theory offered by Burns (1978) in order to explain the behavior of group of Leaders and managers that connecting powerful motivational mutual relations with followers. Philosophical mindset is the way of thinking of correct function which has three dimensions: Comprehensiveness, penetration and flexibility, that offered by Philip, J. Smith (2016). Methods: In this paper we examine the philosophical spirit in the transformational leadership and philosophical mindset with functional wisdom features, attention to self actualization, future favorable theoretical and practical prospects according to the present (here and now), reasonable daubt, curiosity, wide visibility, tolerance, seeking progress and unity of the personality. Findings: Application of transformational Leadership and philosophical mindset in education teachers leads to improve correct, logical and creative scientifically thinking in them and eventually transfer these concepts to students. Results: This type of application relate the immediate issues to distant targets, intelligent rational behavior, avoid accelerated decisions, attention to the levels of psychological needs, logical and positive communication with students, attention to solving the problems, and logical distance from Clear definition of doing duties and having desirable work ethic.


Author(s):  
Elena Gubanova ◽  

The article discusses the role of advanced training in the context of changes in state policy in the educational area. In this study you can find basic approaches to the development of a model for advanced training for teachers. We show the prospects for applying personalized approach which contemplates the realization of individual plan of professional development for teacher’s personality. An individual plan of professional development for teacher’s personality gives an opportunity to build an individual educational way (trajectory) (to plan the timing and forms of advanced trainings, periods, etc.). We also show a modernization model of advanced trainings for teachers. The author comes to the conclusion that personalized approach to the developing a model of advanced training for educators will ensure the development of their personal and professional skills (professional readiness, pedagogical competence, professional identity, willingness to teach, teaching communication, professional self-development, ambition for advanced training).


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