scholarly journals FACTORS OF EDUCATION QUALITY ENSURING

Author(s):  
Anatoly Stebletsky

The growth of information flows in different spheres of life, as well as the decay of some professions and emerging of new ones create new, rapid and, therefore, not always successful transformational processes in education. The problem of ensuring the quality of education has always been and remains topical. This has determined the purpose of the present study. The article analyzes the factors of education quality ensuring, the potential for activity components development of scientific-pedagogical employees at higher education institutions (HEI). The result of interaction between the teacher and the degree applicant in the HEI depends not only on the lecturer and their professional competence, but also on the applicant and formation of their key educational competences. The factors of effective interaction between the parties to educational process through the prism of their educational activity have been determined. The problems in studying the quality of educational activities have been stated. The factors determining the interaction nature of the parties to educational activity have been described.

Author(s):  
A. Stebletskyi

Our country relies on system of education in its development. The laws of Ukraine “On Higher Education” (2014) and “On Education” (2017) were adopted. The philosophical aspect of topical trends in education is considered in life-long helping an individual to fulfil him/herself as a professional citizen and personality. It is obvious, that in such case, the access to education and educational services should increase. This fact exacerbates the issue of improving the quality of education. One of the directions of increasing the quality of education is to increase the quality of educational activities. An important reserve for the quality of educational activities is the constructive interaction of participants in the educational process. The article analyses the nature of interaction of the parties to the educational process in the context of their educational activities. The structure of optimal self-organization of the parties’ educational activities is determined. The problems in studying the quality of educational activities are stated. The conditions, factors and criteria determining the nature of the interaction of educational activity parties are described. The conditions of educational process development in the higher schools are determined by its nature: the educational process based on the research basis, the interaction between the parties, the practice-aimed educational process. The conditions of development of educational process parties’ interaction are determined by interdependence of processes being the basis of their educational activities self-organization. The important criteria for constructive nature of the parties’ interaction in the educational process include benevolence, openness, impartiality, aspiration for perfection, and activity. Higher education reform can not take place without the continuous growth of higher education quality. Higher education should become even more powerful source of development of our country.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (99) ◽  
pp. 206-216
Author(s):  
NATALYA N. SHEVCHENKO ◽  
VLADIMIR I. KOLESOV ◽  
ANNA N. SMOLONSKAIA

Thearticleexaminesthe conceptualfoundationsoftheacmeologicalapproachasamethodologicalbasisfor modelingand implementing professional training of teachers in the educational process of higher education. In the context of the problem concerning improvement in the quality of education, the acmeological model of teacher training is considered; the factors and pedagogical conditions for the effectiveness of this process are highlighted. The article reveals the essence of the teacher's acmeological position in the systemic integration of his professional, personal, spiritual and moral formation; highlights the main indicators of the specialist’s acmeological position as an integral component of his professional competence; presents the results of the study to identify students' values within the teaching profession, priority motives in their professional development, motivation to carry out teaching activities in the structure of the professional acmeological position.


Author(s):  
Nataliya Dziubyshyna

The article considers the peculiarities of the student youth's spiritual and creative potential development based on students' socio-cultural, moral and ethical, creative needs and values. The interrelation and interdependence of objective and subjective factors of the modern youth's way of life and its role in the formation of worldview, value-normative model of behaviour, moral and ethical ways of cognition, communication and leisure have been analyzed. The role of education in the formation and development of student youth as an intellectual potential of the state is determined. The essence of the concepts «quality of higher education», «quality of educational activity» in the context of the functioning of a higher education institution is distinguished. The necessity of introduction of monitoring of educational institutions as a method (systems, methods, technologies) of constant diagnostics of educational process and analysis of empirical information to compare basic and normative indicators and prevention of undesirable deviations in the processes of cognition, communication and leisure of student youth is substantiated. The way of the spiritual life of student youth, style of thinking, value orientations and attitudes have social and psychological significance and acquire a powerful influence on other communities of society. Therefore, as a result of identification, the elements of the spiritual and creative potential of society affect the development of the individual, the deepening of his/her needs and interests. That is why the most pressing issue is the problem of constant study of student youth and development of methods for reorientation from passive and chaotic activities of educational social institutions to purposeful and scientifically sound action of mass communication systems and implementation of public control programs for socio-psychological manifestations of the student cohort. Particular attention needs to be paid to the establishment of a system of permanent diagnostics of social well-being in educational institutions and to anticipate the influence of social and socio-economic factors in promoting educational skills and professional competence as a guarantee of successful employment.


Author(s):  
A. Marushkevych

The article considers current ideas for ensuring the quality of education in higher education institutions of Ukraine. Emphasis is placed on its essential characteristics: dynamism, internationality, student-centeredness and the importance for the modern teacher of regular professional development, internships in European and world higher education institutions to master innovative technologies and methods of teaching students. The importance of mutual coordination of curricula in domestic and foreign free economic zones in order to ensure the academic mobility of students has been explained. It is noted about the expansion of access to education in free economic zones not only for citizens of Ukraine, but also for representatives of other countries, their equality in terms of admission. The essence of the concepts "quality of educational activity", "quality of higher education", "academic community", "university community", "anti-corruption program" and the importance of research aspect of free economic activity, the importance of forming students' critical thinking skills are substantiated. The importance of interaction between teachers and students in the learning process, conducting interactive discussions, Internet forums, e-mail correspondence, contact in "chats", the use of tools for the development of soft skills (training on issues related to teamwork, time management, leadership, personal development, presentations, etc.). Attention is focused on the introduction of innovations in the educational process, taking into account the attitude of the whole team of research and teaching staff, the presence in the HEI equipped at the modern level of the auditorium, the necessary devices, technical tools. The importance of having a personal cabinet for a modern teacher and student is briefly covered. Emphasis is placed on the importance of assessing the quality of teachers' educational activities. The necessity of functioning of the anti-corruption program in each free economic zone has been pointed out.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 405-410
Author(s):  
I. Aliev

This article highlights current issues of the organization of distance learning and its role in the educational policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The role of this form of education as a factor in improving the quality of education in higher education is considered. One of the factors for improving the quality of education in the system of higher professional education is the widespread adoption of modern information technologies, including multimedia and virtual. Modern information technologies in combination with pedagogical technologies can significantly increase the effectiveness of the educational process; to achieve a solution to the main problem: the development of cognitive skills of students, critical and creative thinking, the ability to independently construct their knowledge, navigate in the information space.


Author(s):  
Svitlana Tsyura ◽  
◽  
Taras Ilechko ◽  

Based on the analysis of educational and regulatory documents, the main pedagogical principles of the State Service for Education Quality of Ukraine (SSEQU) are summarized: a) basic pedagogical principles of SSEQU’s activity, which are defined by the legislator as basic principles of state educational policy (people orientedness; primacy of the law; ensuring the quality of education and equal access to education; humanism; democracy; unity of teaching, upbringing and development, etc.); b) principles that determine the legal sphere of the SSEQU’s activity (institutional separation of control functions and functions ensuring the activities of educational institutions; transparency and publicity of management decisions; responsibility and accountability of education authorities and educational institutions to society; public administration; public partnership etc); c) pedagogical principles that guide and structurally organize SSEQU’s activities (universal design and reasonable adaptation; scientific nature of education; diversity of education; integrity and continuity of education; integration with the labor market; freedom of choosing the types, forms and pace of education, educational program, educational institution; academic integrity; academic freedom, etc. Empirical data analysis based on the educational process participants’ views on the factors, which comprise educational quality, revealed that the interviewees valued most the level of qualification, experience, knowledge and skills of their teachers, educational and methodological support, the use of new technologies and innovations in teaching for achieving quality education. Interaction and cooperation between education stakeholders was identified as important by teachers and students, and less important – by parents. Interviews with students - prospective educational experts revealed that they valued the sequence of communication skills, knowledge and skills of expert activity, experience and knowledge of pedagogical activities. Keywords: quality of education; SSEQ of Ukraine; state system of monitoring the quality of education; educational expert, audit of educational institutions.


Pedagogika ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-175
Author(s):  
Jovita Brindzaitė ◽  
Ramutė Bruzgelevičienė

The article examines the ideas of educational shift relevant to the quality of education developed during the Lithuanian Education Reform as formulated by Meile Luksiene in her writings. The research is based on an analysis of scientific literature concerning the concepts of shift and quality, regulating educational documents as well as an empirical study, i.e. the data collected from a qualitative analysis of the scientist’s writings. The problem of the research: how are the ideas formulated by M. Luksiene relevant to the education development quality? The object of the research: shift as a prerequisite for a new education quality as expressed in the writings of M.  Luksiene. The goal of the research: to emphasize the significance of M. Luksiene’s ideas of shift oriented towards the quality of education. Having performed the research tasks, which include presenting theoretical research presumptions on the basis of analysis of scientific literature and educational documents, comparing the concepts of shift and presumed education development quality as formulated by M. Luksiene to those developed on the theoretical level, exhibiting M.  Luksienes’s shift ideas oriented towards the education quality on conceptual, personal, organizational and governmental levels by means of an empirical study, comparing the presumed education quality in M.  Luksiene’s writings to the content of present concerted education quality examining the vigor of M.  Luksiene’s ideas, the authors draw the following conclusions: The concept of shift modeled by M. Luksiene in her writings on educational issues is close to the theoretical one formulated by scientists, i.e. to that of a shift during a confrontation between two social powers, stages of a shift, the concept of a shift as of a long-lasting process, perspectives of a shift. The presumed education development quality implied by M. Luksiene in her writings is close to the theoretical quality concept formulated by scientists in terms of integral parts of holistic quality, i.e. the quality of primary conditions, educational process and, partly, of consequences, where consequences is understood as cultural maturity of a nation and society. The quality of results is mentioned indirectly, whereas the surplus value, an integral part of holistic quality, is not directly discussed. The presumed education development quality implied in M. Luksiene’s writings is closely related to the theoretical scientific quality concept expressed in terms of greater humanistic values, such as relation to an individual, as well as of civil, social values, and partly of the ethical values of public service. The economic values related to education quality are not directly approached. Basically all education quality subcategories defined in M. Luksiene’s writings have their equivalents in the present concerted criteria for school self-evaluation, which allows maintaining that the content of education development quality modeled by M. Luksiene and the one created at present are akin. It has been noted that the main value based educational principles, by means of which education quality can be expressed and which were emphasized by M. Luksiene, i.e. those related to humanity, democracy, nationality and renewal, have only been maintained in the regulating educational documents of independent Lithuania irregularly. The closeness of the presumed education development quality content modeled by M. Luksiene in her writings to modern concerted education quality criteria indicate, that the scientist’s ideas are relevant in the present stage of Education Reform.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
Lucie Vnoučková ◽  
Hana Urbancová ◽  
Helena Smolová

Assessment of the business higher education quality is a multifaceted and multidimensional concept. Quality as a factor of performance of universities is currently an often-discussed topic. The aim of this article is to identify and evaluate factors of quality of business economics education by university students at a private Czech university. The results are based on a quantitative survey by questionnaire data collection from university students. The factor analysis was conducted to find significant groups of students regarding their perception of the educational process divided into three main areas. The quality perception was analyzed in this paper specifically by using focus on areas of subjects, lessons, and teachers. The analysis found groups of variables with significant appearance within the groups of students to reveal their main orientation and preferences. It is quality orientation (specified learning outcomes and its applicability), business orientation (tailoring to business needs) and expert orientation (skills and knowledge of teacher, his/her orientation on study group and tailoring lessons to their needs). Furthermore, identification of homogenous groups of students and their expectations helps with a design of subjects and lessons in the way of focusing on practice, addressing the needs and preferred teaching techniques. This is especially true when the students are already experienced in the taught subject. A limitation of the study is a narrow focus on one private university. It may be taken as a case study.


10.12737/5990 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Ермакова ◽  
S. Ermakova

Innovations in the educational sphere is a matter of wide talk everywhere. Yet these discussions deal with the only issue of innovative forms of education in the first place, especially the so-called distance learning and intersubject communications. Also much discussed is the issue of education quality control, while the recently adopted Law of the Russian Federation On Education has become a subject of extensive and loud discussions. However, there is an evident lack of examination and research on the issue of management in education, whereas it is essential for creating a solid basis for improving the graduates’ quality of knowledge. The good news is that the importance of managing educational processes is already grasped, which is confirmed by the fact that a new major course for “management in education” profession is established. The use of such a term, as management, proves that educational institutions are considered now as commercial organizations, just as towns and cities in recent years are meant to be corporations and as such are qualified as subjects of exchange relations. Accordingly, such a stance may also be extended by analogy on educational process, which may well result in special treatment of managing such kind of education. The author considers the whole issue to be determined by unavoidable imperative of our time.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (40) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
O. Vorobyova

This article presents the results of research on the value and target priorities in the quality management process in higher education. It is determined that the quality of education is a mean of development of the individual and society, a condition of trust in the educational sphere, it reflects the degree of conformity of the properties and results of educational processivity to certain norms and standards of education. It is established that the quality is traced in the presence of competencies that characterize the ability of graduates of the institution to effectively pursue professional activity in modern socio-economic conditions.Each specific historical level of the qualitative parameters of higher education is the result of determining the goal, or the spontaneity and purpose of indifference, or the symbiosis of the two previous possibilities. It is necessary to take into account the fact that in the absolute majority of cases the quality of higher education does not have a self-sufficient target status, but rather becomes the context and prerequisite for achieving some other strategic goal of individual or supra-individual (social, cultural, civilizational, global) value. The totality of these circumstances exacerbates the need to analyze the quality of higher education through the lens of a hierarchy of targets. Goal setting is the process of justification and goal setting. And the goal can be achieved by combining objective factors and ways and actions to do so. It is also proved that the structural components of personality, value orientations are the most important component of an individual's organization, his ethical-psychological and intellectual activity. And worldview is a set of views, principles, understanding of the world and program of action and forms the foundation of human consciousness. The acquired knowledge and beliefs, combined in the worldview, form a system of understanding by the man of the world and himself.Therefore, the quality of education can be ensured if the management system is in place, which involves the organization of a continuous process of influence of the management entity on its object and the appropriate coordination of their joint activities. The process of quality assurance in higher education should be systematic and include monitoring of the educational environment, comprehensive analysis of the factors influencing the quality of education and developing models of quality management of educational services.Keywords: value, purpose, target priorities, quality management of higher education quality, quality of education


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