Interrelation Between Innovative Development Strategies of Higher Education Institutions and Graduates’ Quality of Education

10.12737/5990 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Ермакова ◽  
S. Ermakova

Innovations in the educational sphere is a matter of wide talk everywhere. Yet these discussions deal with the only issue of innovative forms of education in the first place, especially the so-called distance learning and intersubject communications. Also much discussed is the issue of education quality control, while the recently adopted Law of the Russian Federation On Education has become a subject of extensive and loud discussions. However, there is an evident lack of examination and research on the issue of management in education, whereas it is essential for creating a solid basis for improving the graduates’ quality of knowledge. The good news is that the importance of managing educational processes is already grasped, which is confirmed by the fact that a new major course for “management in education” profession is established. The use of such a term, as management, proves that educational institutions are considered now as commercial organizations, just as towns and cities in recent years are meant to be corporations and as such are qualified as subjects of exchange relations. Accordingly, such a stance may also be extended by analogy on educational process, which may well result in special treatment of managing such kind of education. The author considers the whole issue to be determined by unavoidable imperative of our time.

Author(s):  
Svitlana Tsyura ◽  
◽  
Taras Ilechko ◽  

Based on the analysis of educational and regulatory documents, the main pedagogical principles of the State Service for Education Quality of Ukraine (SSEQU) are summarized: a) basic pedagogical principles of SSEQU’s activity, which are defined by the legislator as basic principles of state educational policy (people orientedness; primacy of the law; ensuring the quality of education and equal access to education; humanism; democracy; unity of teaching, upbringing and development, etc.); b) principles that determine the legal sphere of the SSEQU’s activity (institutional separation of control functions and functions ensuring the activities of educational institutions; transparency and publicity of management decisions; responsibility and accountability of education authorities and educational institutions to society; public administration; public partnership etc); c) pedagogical principles that guide and structurally organize SSEQU’s activities (universal design and reasonable adaptation; scientific nature of education; diversity of education; integrity and continuity of education; integration with the labor market; freedom of choosing the types, forms and pace of education, educational program, educational institution; academic integrity; academic freedom, etc. Empirical data analysis based on the educational process participants’ views on the factors, which comprise educational quality, revealed that the interviewees valued most the level of qualification, experience, knowledge and skills of their teachers, educational and methodological support, the use of new technologies and innovations in teaching for achieving quality education. Interaction and cooperation between education stakeholders was identified as important by teachers and students, and less important – by parents. Interviews with students - prospective educational experts revealed that they valued the sequence of communication skills, knowledge and skills of expert activity, experience and knowledge of pedagogical activities. Keywords: quality of education; SSEQ of Ukraine; state system of monitoring the quality of education; educational expert, audit of educational institutions.


Pedagogika ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-175
Author(s):  
Jovita Brindzaitė ◽  
Ramutė Bruzgelevičienė

The article examines the ideas of educational shift relevant to the quality of education developed during the Lithuanian Education Reform as formulated by Meile Luksiene in her writings. The research is based on an analysis of scientific literature concerning the concepts of shift and quality, regulating educational documents as well as an empirical study, i.e. the data collected from a qualitative analysis of the scientist’s writings. The problem of the research: how are the ideas formulated by M. Luksiene relevant to the education development quality? The object of the research: shift as a prerequisite for a new education quality as expressed in the writings of M.  Luksiene. The goal of the research: to emphasize the significance of M. Luksiene’s ideas of shift oriented towards the quality of education. Having performed the research tasks, which include presenting theoretical research presumptions on the basis of analysis of scientific literature and educational documents, comparing the concepts of shift and presumed education development quality as formulated by M. Luksiene to those developed on the theoretical level, exhibiting M.  Luksienes’s shift ideas oriented towards the education quality on conceptual, personal, organizational and governmental levels by means of an empirical study, comparing the presumed education quality in M.  Luksiene’s writings to the content of present concerted education quality examining the vigor of M.  Luksiene’s ideas, the authors draw the following conclusions: The concept of shift modeled by M. Luksiene in her writings on educational issues is close to the theoretical one formulated by scientists, i.e. to that of a shift during a confrontation between two social powers, stages of a shift, the concept of a shift as of a long-lasting process, perspectives of a shift. The presumed education development quality implied by M. Luksiene in her writings is close to the theoretical quality concept formulated by scientists in terms of integral parts of holistic quality, i.e. the quality of primary conditions, educational process and, partly, of consequences, where consequences is understood as cultural maturity of a nation and society. The quality of results is mentioned indirectly, whereas the surplus value, an integral part of holistic quality, is not directly discussed. The presumed education development quality implied in M. Luksiene’s writings is closely related to the theoretical scientific quality concept expressed in terms of greater humanistic values, such as relation to an individual, as well as of civil, social values, and partly of the ethical values of public service. The economic values related to education quality are not directly approached. Basically all education quality subcategories defined in M. Luksiene’s writings have their equivalents in the present concerted criteria for school self-evaluation, which allows maintaining that the content of education development quality modeled by M. Luksiene and the one created at present are akin. It has been noted that the main value based educational principles, by means of which education quality can be expressed and which were emphasized by M. Luksiene, i.e. those related to humanity, democracy, nationality and renewal, have only been maintained in the regulating educational documents of independent Lithuania irregularly. The closeness of the presumed education development quality content modeled by M. Luksiene in her writings to modern concerted education quality criteria indicate, that the scientist’s ideas are relevant in the present stage of Education Reform.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 197-227
Author(s):  
Bazyli Czyżewski ◽  
Jan Polcyn

AbstractA two-stage study was carried out. Firstly, a pioneering attempt was made to measure the quality of education in rural areas of Poland, by county (powiat), using a synthetic indicator. Secondly, the socioeconomic determinants of that quality were modelled. A strength of this study is the fact that it covers the entire population of the given type of administrative units. The analysis served to verify the hypothesis that exogenic socioeconomic factors are key to the effectiveness of the educational process in rural areas. It was shown that in Poland the theories of polarised development are more applicable than those of endogenic development. There was observed an inversely proportional effect from the centre–periphery axis on education quality, but, above all, the effect of several gravitational systems, in which there occurs exogenic diffusion of the results of economic growth and progress from the present and former provincial capitals.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Martynenko Evgeny Vladimirovich

AbstractThe category of education quality in the system of higher professional education acts as providing high competitiveness, optimal organization and management of the educational process, as well as access to the world market of educational services. We can talk about the international legal regulation of the quality of education relatively arbitrarily, bearing in mind the practical absence of normative legal acts regulating the relations of subjects of international educational law in the field of regulating the quality of education. We can talk about the international component of assessing the quality of education in the context of the Bologna Declaration, because the Bologna process strengthens the European emphasis on assessment and quality control, accreditation, takes a course towards convergence of standards and assessment procedures. Among the most important reforms proclaimed by the Bologna Declaration, the development of European cooperation based on developed comparable criteria and methods is named. In a resolution of the Congress of European Rectors of Universities (Salamanca, March 29–30, 2001), quality is defined as the “cornerstone”, the “fundamental condition” of trust, relevance, mobility, compatibility, and attractiveness. Rectors reaffirmed their intentions to seek mutually recognized mechanisms for assessing, controlling and certifying quality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 528-557
Author(s):  
Marina Dubinina ◽  

Introduction. Digital technologies have become an integral part of the educational process in the modern world. The coronavirus pandemic accelerated their spread, allowed their new features to be tested, their advantages to be assessed and bottlenecks identified. It is thus relevant to develop regulatory measures to timely address the negative effects of global distance education and to take advantage of all its positive aspects. Methods. The study was conducted using regression analysis techniques. The monitoring data of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) for 2009, 2012 and 2018 were used as a source of information (The PISA 2018 survey is currently the most recent one). These data were used to investigate the impact of the spread of digital technologies on the education quality metrics (reading literacy and numeracy) of students aged 15–16. To assess the spread of digital technologies, the following metrics were applied: the time spent by students on the Internet in an educational institution (2012 and 2018), the number of personal computers per student (2009 and 2012) and the share of students having a PC or a laptop at home (2009, 2012 and 2018). The share of spending per student in total public expenditure (2009 and 2012) and the share of teachers who have completed professional development courses in the last 3 months (2018) were also used for the analysis. Results and Discussion. The regression models constructed reflected the dual impact of digital technology on the quality of education. On the one hand, the use of PCs and laptops contributed to the higher levels of literacy and numeracy of students; on the other hand, the time spent on the Internet in school and at home during the school week had a negative impact on these indicators. In addition, a significant positive impact of the share of government spending per student in GDP per capita and teacher qualifications on testing results was established. Conclusion. Digital technologies and new devices have radically changed modern education. They help students develop technological skills, use their learning gains and share their knowledge. However, it is important to take into account that the quality of education may deteriorate due to the impact of digital technologies and to take timely governmental regulatory measures to prevent this.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (II) ◽  
pp. 16-29
Author(s):  
Тетяна РЕВА ◽  
Ірина НІЖЕНКОВСЬКА ◽  
Оксана ЧХАЛО ◽  
Наталія КОЗАК

The article researches the problems of assurance of European quality standards of domestic higher pharmaceutical education at the institutional level. Obtaining the quality education is claimed to directly depend on the quality of the requirements (goals, regulations, and standards), resources (programs, human resources, entrants, resource-and-technical support of an educational process, finance, etc.), and educational processes (scientific and educational activities, management, educational technology, etc.). The European experience concerning the quality of higher education is analyzed. The basis for the development of higher pharmaceutical education quality system in Ukraine is defined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (34) ◽  
Author(s):  
T.N GORBUNOVA ◽  
◽  
A.N LEONTIEV ◽  

Objective of the article is to analyze the processes and results of the transition of education to distance learning in a pandemic. Applied methods : the quality of education is determined by modern professional standards that form the necessary criteria for specialists of all levels. The transition of education to forms of u-learning is a harbinger of the digital revolution. The use of social networks contributes to the development of the necessary competencies of the future specialist. All modern electronic technologies to achieve the maximum efficiency of education are aimed at creating personalized educational processes that allow adjusting to the needs of the student, removing all existing restrictions such as spatial, temporal, age, physical, developing independence and discipline and dedication. Results . The results of student learning for the spring semester, which took place in distance learning mode, are analyzed and compared with the data of the last year. The main tendencies and disadvantages of the distance form are revealed. Conclusion . analyze the processes and results of the transition of education to distance learning in a pandemic. Methods. The development of information and communication technologies in the process of the developing 4th industrial revolution provides new opportunities for education, and also dictates increased requirements for the level of training of specialists. The increasing attention to the assessment of the quality of education is determined by modern professional standards that form the necessary criteria for specialists of all levels. The transition of education to forms of u-learning is a harbinger of the digital revolution. The use of social networks contributes to the development of the necessary competencies of the future specialist. All modern electronic technologies to achieve the maximum efficiency of education are aimed at creating personalized educational processes that allow adjusting to the needs of the student, removing all existing restrictions such as spatial, temporal, age, physical, developing independence and discipline and dedication. Results. The results of student learning for the spring semester, which took place in distance learning mode, are analyzed and compared with the data of the last year. The main tendencies and disadvantages of the distance form are revealed. Conclusions. The article deals with the complex and controversial problem of the educational process in the context of a general transition to distance learning. The main model that ensures the effectiveness of training is recognized as a mixed form combining various forms of interaction of all participants in the educational process. General recommendations for the application of its various forms are offered.


2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 12008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Razinkina ◽  
Ludmila Pankova ◽  
Elena Pozdeeva ◽  
Lidiya Evseeva ◽  
Anna Tanova

Rapidly growing educational space as well as increasing demands of the market to the modern specialist made the problem of social success a topical one. The paper focuses on sociological analysis of social success of students, its purpose is to study satisfaction with the quality of education obtained as a factor of their social success achieved in the educational process. Social success is regarded as integrated evaluation of student personality, which is based on analysis of the educational organization. In contrary, social unsuccess is connected with academic, professional and personal failure demonstrated in the process of studentʼs self-realization in educational environment. Among factors, influencing the quality of education and hence the social success of students one can note motivation, professional focus, activity, digital behavior, skills in adopting of digital educational environment. Researches in this sphere can focus on development of feedback mechanisms with students, which can form their analytical competencies and foster confidence between participants of educational process. This determines to put focus of the study on resilient educational environment, project and creative forms of academic activity and on looking for the best ways of further implementation of digital technologies.


Author(s):  
Anatoly Stebletsky

The growth of information flows in different spheres of life, as well as the decay of some professions and emerging of new ones create new, rapid and, therefore, not always successful transformational processes in education. The problem of ensuring the quality of education has always been and remains topical. This has determined the purpose of the present study. The article analyzes the factors of education quality ensuring, the potential for activity components development of scientific-pedagogical employees at higher education institutions (HEI). The result of interaction between the teacher and the degree applicant in the HEI depends not only on the lecturer and their professional competence, but also on the applicant and formation of their key educational competences. The factors of effective interaction between the parties to educational process through the prism of their educational activity have been determined. The problems in studying the quality of educational activities have been stated. The factors determining the interaction nature of the parties to educational activity have been described.


Author(s):  
E. V. Shevchuk ◽  
A. V. Shpak

The article describes experience of creating and implementing information-managing educational environment at university. The model of creating information-managing educational environment of university with elements of artificial intelligence and indicative management is described. This environment contributes to improve quality of training and management of educational processes and resources. The stages of creating and implementing information-managing educational environment are considered systemically, as continuous process focused on a consumer. The inhibitory and facilitating conditions for introduction of the model at university are described. To provide subject-oriented approach to the use of information resources of environment, recommended clusters of information subsystems for each category of users are described.Practically implemented scientific and methodological recommendations for subjects of educational process to overcome resistance to innovations introduced in educational organizations are proposed.Features of adaptation of the developed information-managing educational environment for schools are presented.


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