scholarly journals A QUANTITATIVE METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF CONNECTIVES: THE "PORTRAIT" OF THE RUSSIAN CONJUNCTION ILI (OR) IN THE SUPRACORPORA DATABASE OF CONNECTIVES

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Yu. Inkova ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Functional Properties ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Syntactic Structure ◽  
Initial Position ◽  
Semantic Relation ◽  
Text Fragment ◽  
Clear Predominance ◽  
Logical Semantic

The functional properties of the conjunction ili ‘or’ are quite well studied and discussed in grammars and number of specific studies. However, they were not subjected to multivariate quantitative analysis. The paper proposes this kind of analysis, carried out according to six parameters: i) logical-semantic relation expressed by the conjunction, ii) syntactic structure of the text fragment introduced by it, iii) position of the conjunction in this text fragment, iv) order of the text fragments connected by it, v) status of ili in the context (cf. its use as a particle mentioned in MAS), vi) disposition of the elements that make up the multiword connectives (cf. ili ... ili prosto ‘or ... or just’). The analysis of the formal variants of ili, carried out using the Supracorpora database of connectives, made it possible to formulate the conclusions that follow and to confirm them with quantitative data. i) Always occupying the initial position in the text fragment introduced by him, ili is used mainly as a connective. ii) The most typical order of text fragments for formal variants with ili is the p CNT q scheme. iii) By its syntactic characteristics ili is directly opposite to i ‘and’: ili is used in written texts in most cases for a non-predicative coordination. iv) Formal variants with ili express the relation of alternative at all three semantic levels (propositional, illocutive, metalinguistic), as well as the relations of substitution, correction, and negative alternative, but with a clear predominance of propositional alternative. v) Ili forms multiword and two- and multicomponent connectives; their composition varies depending on the relation expressed by them.

scholarly journals Determination of Flavonoids Compounds of Three Species and Different Harvesting Periods in Crataegi folium Based on LC-MS/MS

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1602
Author(s):  
Ya-Ping Guo ◽  
Hong Yang ◽  
Ya-Li Wang ◽  
Xiao-Xiang Chen ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Total Content ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Pharmacological Activities ◽  
Time Saving ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
First Time

Crataegi folium have been used as medicinal and food materials worldwide due to its pharmacological activities. Although the leaves of Crataegus songorica (CS), Crataegus altaica (CA) and Crataegus kansuensis (CK) have rich resources in Xinjiang, China, they can not provide insights into edible and medicinal aspects. Few reports are available on the qualitative and quantitative analysis of flavonoids compounds of their leaves. Therefore, it is necessary to develop efficient methods to determine qualitative and quantitative flavonoids compounds in leaves of CS, CA and CK. In the study, 28 unique compounds were identified in CS versus CK by qualitative analysis. The validated quantitative method was employed to determine the content of eight flavonoids of the leaves of CS, CA and CK within 6 min. The total content of eight flavonoids was 7.8–15.1 mg/g, 0.1–9.1 mg/g and 4.8–10.7 mg/g in the leaves of CS, CA and CK respectively. Besides, the best harvesting periods of the three species were from 17th to 26th September for CS, from 30th September to 15th October for CA and CK. The validated and time-saving method was successfully implemented for the analysis of the content of eight flavonoids compounds in CS, CA and CK for the first time.

scholarly journals Bandung’s Image as a Tourist Destination: An Application of Quantitative and Qualitative Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustinus Februadi ◽  
Nono Wibisono ◽  
Dewi Purnamasari
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Nature Tourism ◽  
Scenic Beauty ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
The Right ◽  
Functional Attribute

Bandung is a popular tourist destination in Indonesia and a gateway for tourists who visit destinations around greater Bandung areas. Currently, Bandung is also known as a culinary, shopping, and nature tourism destination. Past studies have measured the image of Bandung as a tourist destination. However, the measurements were done partially due to the use of quantitative method only. Thus, the results were not comprehensive. To resolve the drawbacks of the previous studies, this study used both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data were collected from 430 domestic tourists by ways of structured and unstructured interviews in 20 different destinations in Bandung and the surrounding. Data were processed by descriptive statistical methods, factor analysis and content analysis. The results of quantitative analysis show that, in term of functional-attribute, Bandung was positively perceived as a destination characterized with natural scenic beauty, many interesting places, and various exotic foods. In terms of the psychological-attribute, Bandung was perceived as the right place for shopping and culinary tourism. The results of qualitative analysis indicate that, functionally, Bandung was a destination with natural scenic beauty, pleasant weather and provide various exotic foods. Psychologically, the tourists experienced calm and tranquil atmosphere, happiness, and comfort.

scholarly journals ENHANCING STUDENTS' READING ABILITY THROUGH CNA INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Syahban Mada Ali
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Reading Ability ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Reading Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Subject

The aim of this research is to find out whether the students’ reading ability improve or not through CNA Indonesia at the fourth semester Students of Tomakaka University of Mamuju. The method was used is quantitative method. The instrument used to collect the data was reading test. The number of test consisted of 15 and the form is multiple choices. The subject of this research was the fourth semester students of Tomakaka University of Mamuju. In analyzing the data collected through quantitative analysis. The result of this research is the use of Channel News Asia (CAN) Indonesia can enhancing the students’ reading ability at the fourth semester students of Tomakaka University of Mamuju. It is supported by the result of the test which given for the students after given treatment. The result showed that there was an improvement significantly between pre-test and post-test

scholarly journals PRESEPSI SISWA DAN GURU TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI SMA YAPIS MANOKWARI KELAS XI

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 334-351
Author(s):  
Rahmatia Rahmatia ◽  
Syahira Syahira ◽  
Ardian Eko Sajaril
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Time Constraints ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Online Platforms ◽  
Face To Face Learning

Online learning is used by all levels of education without exception, as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. But the effectiveness of online learning is still unknown, because teachers are more focused on teaching than conducting studies on online learning. So this study aims to determine the effectiveness of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at Yapis Manokwari High School. The method in this research uses descriptive quantitative method, in which quantitative data is in the form of a percentage of the results of the questionnaire, and descriptive data is in the form of a description of the percentage of the results of the questionnaire. In addition, data collection techniques also use interview techniques to strengthen students' questionnaire answers. The interview was conducted with a class XI teacher at SMA Yapis Manokwari. The sample used was 30 students. The results showed that students understood the use of online platforms in online learning, but online learning was not effective due to several factors, including: (1) signal, (2) time constraints, (3) noise from students due to forgetting to turn off the microphone. In addition, the results of interviews with teachers also show that online learning is not effective because it does not meet teacher expectations or does not achieve learning objectives compared to face-to-face learning. Abstrak Pembelajaran online digunakan oleh semua jenjang pendidikan tanpa terkecuali, akibat dari pandemi covid-19. Tetapi keefektifan pembelajaran online masih belum diketahui, dikarenakan guru lebih fokus mengajar daripada melakukan telaah mengenai pembelajaran online. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan pemebelajaran online di masa pandemi covid-19 di SMA Yapis Manokwari. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif, yang mana data kuantitatif berupa presentase hasil angket, dan data deskriptif berupa pendeskripsian presentase hasil angket, selain itu teknik pengambilan data juga menggunakan teknik wawancara untuk memperkuat jawaban angket siswa. Wawancara dilakukan kepada guru pengajar kelas XI SMA Yapis Manokwari. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 30 siswa. Hasil enelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa memahami penggunaan platform daring dalam pembelajaran online, tetapi pembelajaran online tidak efektif dikarenakan beberapa faktor, diantaranya: (1) signal, (2) keterbatasan waktu, (3) suara bising dari siswa akibat lupa mematikan mikrofon. Selain itu, hasil wawancara kepada guru juga menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran secara online tidak efektif karena tidak memenuhi harapan guru atau tidak mencapai tujuan pembelajaran dibanding pembelajaran secara tatap muka.

A quantitative analysis of the effect of excision of the AER from the chick limb-bud

Development ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 651-660
Author(s):  
Dennis Summerbell
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Apical Ectodermal Ridge ◽  
Rate Of Change ◽  
Limb Bud ◽  
Zone Model ◽  
Gradual Change ◽  
Analysis Of Results ◽  
Positional Value

The effect of removal of the apical ectodermal ridge from the early chick limb-bud is re-examined using a new quantitative method of analysis of results. The concept of the proximo-distal sequence of laying down of parts is confirmed and evidence is presented thatthis proceeds as a continuous process, there being a gradual change in the level specified from one cell to another at a more distal level. The results are then interpreted in terms of the ‘progress zone’ model to show that they are both consistent with the model and that they provide an assay for one of its parameters, the rate of change of positional value with time at the tip.

Performability Modeling of Distributed Systems and Its Formal Methods Representation

2020 ◽  
pp. 203-233
Author(s):  
Razib Hayat Khan
Keyword(s):  
Complex System ◽  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Functional Properties ◽  
Distributed System ◽  
System Performance ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Behavioral Changes ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Modeling Framework ◽  
System Components

A distributed system is a complex system. Developing complex systems is a demanding task when attempting to achieve functional and non-functional properties such as synchronization, communication, fault tolerance. These properties impose immense complexities on the design, development, and implementation of the system that incur massive effort and cost. Therefore, it is vital to ensure that the system must satisfy the functional and non-functional properties. Once a distributed system is developed, it is very difficult and demanding to conduct any modification in its architecture. As a result, the quantitative analysis of a complex distributed system at the early stage of the development process is always an essential and intricate endeavor. To meet the above challenge, this chapter introduces an extensive framework for performability evaluation of a distributed system. The goal of the performability modeling framework is to consider the behavioral change of the system components due to failures. This reveals how such behavioral changes affect the system performance.

scholarly journals Structure of Neighboring Superclusters: A Quantitative Analysis

1983 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 265-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Einasto ◽  
A. Klypin ◽  
S. Shandarin
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Numerical Methods ◽  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Galaxy Distribution ◽  
The Galaxy

So far the galaxy correlation analysis was the only quantitative method used to describe the distribution of galaxies in space. Here we consider other numerical methods to treat impersonally various aspects of the galaxy distribution.

The quantitative analysis of electrostatic potential and study of chemical bonding by electron diffraction structure analysis

2003 ◽  
Vol 218 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Avilov
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Electron Diffraction ◽  
Structure Analysis ◽  
Electrostatic Potential ◽  
Chemical Bonding ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Topological Analysis ◽  
Diffraction Structure ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Electron Diffractometry

AbstractThe development of the electron diffractometry methods jointly the analytical methods of electrostatic potential (ESP) reconstruction and its topological analysis allowd one to proceed to the quality new level of electron diffraction structure analysis (EDSA): investigation inner crystalline electrostatic field, which knowledge permitts to study the relation of the atomic structure with physical properties of crystals. The review of the last achivements in this direction, obtained in the Institute of Crystallography of Russian Academy of Sciences, in which EDSA method was discovered, is done. The possibility of the EDSA method to solve precise problems of quantitative analysis of the electrostatic potential is shown on the examples of investigations of the ESP distributions and chemical bonding in crystals with NaCl-type structure and covalent crystal Ge. It is also shown that quantitative data on the potential distribution considerably enlarge conceptions on the nature of interatomic and inetrmolecular interactions in crystals.

X-Ray Diffraction Analysis of Prehistoric Pottery

1973 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
John W. Weymouth
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Relative Abundance ◽  
Preliminary Report ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Chemical Elements ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Qualitative Information ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Prehistoric Pottery ◽  
Diffraction Patterns

AbstractThis is a preliminary report on a quantitative method for grouping prehistoric pottery using x-ray diffraction techniques. Of the various analytical methods that have been applied to the analysis of pottery, x-ray diffraction techniques have been among the least used, and then usually to obtain qualitative information. Most analytic methods measure the relative abundance of chemical elements, but diffraction patterns give information on the crystalline substances in the pottery. In this study, attention is directed to the crystalline components of the temper rather than the clays or their derivatives. The method groups pottery according to the relative concentrations of such minerals as quartz, calcite, and the feldspars. Thus, success depends on reasonable consistency in the use of tempering materials by pottery makers at one time and place. I have examined a number of sherds from different sites in Iowa and Missouri supplied by Dale R. Henning, University of Nebraska. The results so far indicate that it is possible to group prehistoric pottery by a quantitative analysis of the x-ray diffraction pattern of the temper in the pottery.

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