scholarly journals EFFECT OF ERGONOMIC GYMNASTIC ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND LIPID PROFILE HYPERTENSION PATIENT AT SUMBER AGUNG VILLAGE, JATIREJO DISTRICT, MOJOKERTO CITY, INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-25
Author(s):  
Eka Nur Soemah ◽  
Agus Hariyanto ◽  
Amar Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Lipid Profile ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Common Disease ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Hypertension Patient

Background : Hypertension is the most common disease found in the community. It does not only degrade the quality of life, but it can be life-threatening. Hypertension is known as heterogeneous group of disease because it can affect anyone from different age groups and various economic classes. There are two therapies for hypertension ie pharmacology and nonpharmacology. One of non-pharmacology therapy is doing ergonomic gymnastics. The purpose of this study is to see the effect of ergonomic gymnastics on blood pressure in people with hypertension in Sumber Agung Village, Jatirejo Sub-district, Mojokerto Regency. Method : This research method used one group pre test - post test design with control group. Sampling technique used was simple random sampling, from 80-person population of hypertension patient in Sumber Agung Village Jatirejo Sub-district Mojokerto Regency and become sample number 20 respondents in treatment group, and 20 respondents in control group according to criteria. Data collection using interval scale blood presure and total cholesterol. Analysis using statistical test Paired T test and Independent T-test SPSS 17. Result : From the analysis we got result p value 0,00 <0,05 it indacted that means of blood presure and lipid profile before ergonomic gymnastic and after ergonomic gymnastic shown significat value, it means that ergonomic gymnastic was very effective for blood pressure and lipid profile (total cholesterol). Discussion : Ergonomic gymnastics is one of effective therapy, easy to do and useful. Because ergonomic gymnastics can make the body become relaxed and blood vessels become vasodilated so that the blood flow and oxygen supply becomes smooth and it get impact in lipid profile . keywords : Aergonomic Gymnastic, Blood Pressure, Lipid Profile, Hipertension.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender secara Masase terhadap Tekanan Darah dan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Palangka Raya

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-107
Author(s):  
Reny Sulistyowati ◽  
Syam�ani Syam�ani
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Distress Scale

Stress is an individual's adaptive response to various external pressures or demands and produces a variety of disorders including physical, emotional and behavioral disorders. Final year students often experience feelings of stress so that it can interfere with concentration to attend lectures and can even hamper completing education in a timely manner. There are several ways of managing stress, one of which is using aromatherapy. Aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological therapy, which is a type of therapy that applies direct body contact and has a therapeutic effect that combines physiological effects, caused by massage on the body, with psychological effects, which are derived from essential oils. The general purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of aromatherapy on blood pressure and stress levels by using the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale in final semester students. The research method used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach, in 28 intervention groups, namely respondents who were given lavender aromatherapy massage and 28 respondents in the control group. The univariate analysis was conducted to show frequency distribution and bivariate analysis was conducted by independent sample T-test and dependent sample T-test. The results showed that there were significant differences in systolic blood pressure before and after the intervention in the intervention and the control group with a p-value of 0.01 < 0.05. Whereas the stress level variable found that there is no difference in stress levels in the intervention and the control group before and after the intervention with p-value 0.169> 0.05.

scholarly journals Penurunanan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi dengan Senam Ergonomik

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Sri Muharni ◽  
Utari Christya Wardhani
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Group Time ◽  
Paired T Test

<div class="Section1"><p><em><em>Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular problem in elderly.  Prolonged high blood pressure canlead to destructionof the blood vessels throughout the body. However it can be controlled with pharmacology and non-pharmacology technique, one of the non-pharmacological therapy is ergonomic exercise. Ergonomic exercise is the gymnastic motion which is combined with breathing techniques. This study aimed was to know about the effect of ergonomic exercise to decreasing blood pressure in elderly with hypertensions in Community Health Center Sei Pancur region. The design was One Group Time Series, intervention given to one group only, without control group. Ergonomic exercise efectivity rated by comparing blood pressure pre and post exercise, during first, second, and third week. Sampling technique was used purposive sampling with 50 respondents. The respondents were given interventions four times. The data analysis used Paired T-Test and Annova Test. The results were shown that the blood pressure significantly decreased during fourth week, with p value: 0.00 for both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. As conclusions, ergonomic exercise had effect to decreasing blood pressure in elderly with hypertensions</em></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Hipertensi adalah salah satu masalah kardiovaskular yang sering terjadi pada lansia. Tekanan darah yang tinggi akan mengakibatkan kerusakan pembuluh darah di seluruh tubuh, kerusakan  tersebut dapat kita  kendalikan dengan terapi farmakologi maupun non farmakologi, salah satunya adalah senam ergonomik. Senam ergonomik adalah  suatu gerakan senam yang dikombinasikan dengan teknik pernapasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam ergonomik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah  pada lansia  hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskemas Sei Pancur. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah One Group Time Series Design dengan mengintervensi satu kelompok saja tanpa kelompok pembanding. Efektifitas perlakukan senam ergonomik dinilai dengan cara membandingkan tekanan darah sebelum diberikan senam ergonomik dengan hasil tekanan darah setelah senam ergonomik minggu pertama,kedua dan ketiga. Dimana Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 50 responden. Pemberian sebanyak 4  kali intervensi. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired T-Test dan Annova Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tekanan darah mulai turun signifikan pada minggu ke-4, dengan nilai p = 0,00 untuk tekanan darah sistole dan 0,00 untuk tekanan darah diastol. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah senam ergonomik berpengaruh terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi</em></p></div>

Pengaruh Clay Therapy terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah yang Menjalani Prosedur Invasif di RSUD Al-Ihsan

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-86
Author(s):  
Depi Lukitasari
Keyword(s):  
Venous Blood ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Invasive Procedure ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Invasive Procedures ◽  
Preschool Age Children

Background. During hospitalization large number of invasive procedure recived by patient and preceived as threatening and anxiety experience. One of the invasive procedures that commonly done is the venous blood extraction. The children in preschool age preceived venous blood extraction as something that endanger the integrity of the body and lead to anxiety experience. To reduce the anxiety during the venous blood extraction, a nurse could perform a clay theraphy. The aim of this research is to ascertain the effect of clay therapy toward scoreof anxiety in preschool age children that undergoing venous blood extraction in RSUD Al-Ihsan.Methode. The study was quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group posttest only. A total of 34 children who recieve venous blood extraction was assigned into 2 group, 17 children in control and 17 children in intevention. The children anxiety level measured using anxiety observation sheet before the procedure complete. Data were analyzed used independent t test for bivariate and logistik regresion for multivariate. Result Findings. The results  show a significat difference in anxiety score between control group and intervention group with p-value 0,001 < α 0.05 which means there is impact of clay therapy to level anxiety in preschool age children undergoing invasive procedure in RSUD Al-Ihsan. Conclusion. This research indicate that clay therapy may be used to reduce anxiety in children that undergoing venous blood extraction.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Jus Apel Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di Puskesmas Muara Kaman

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-129
Author(s):  
Siti Khoiroh
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Apple Juice ◽  
Antihypertensive Drugs ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Mean

Background : Hypertension is a condition of high blood pressure in the arteries that lasted continuously for the long term. Hypertension can be overcome in two ways: pharmacology and non-pharmacology. Pharmacology treatment usually use medicine while one of the ways for non-pharmacology treatment is to consumes apple juice.Research Objective : The aim of this research is to know the effect of apple juice on blood pressure decrease in elderly people with hypertension at Muara Kaman Community Health Center.Methods : The design of this research used quasi experimental design (quasi experiment) with pretest posttest control group design. The sample of the research was hypertensive respondents at Muara Kaman Community Health Center as many as 30 respondents were divided into 2 groups, 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instruments were stethoscope and sphygmomanometer, data analysis using t test dependent and t test independent.Results : There were a significant influence between pretest and posttest of apple juice in the intervention group (P value = 0,000; P <0.005). The mean difference in systolic blood pressure in the intervention group and the control group also had significant differences (P value = 0.002; P <0.05), where as the mean difference in diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group and the control group also had significant differences (P value = 0,039; P <0,05).The Conclusions : The results of this research showed that consumes apple juice gives an effect on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients by consumes regularly.The Suggestions : Nurses and the public can use apple juice as one of the ways to handling to hypertension sufferers besides antihypertensive drugs.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SELEDRI (Apium Graveolens L) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DENGAN HIPERTENSI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Diah Evawanna Anuhgera ◽  
Rizky Yolanda ◽  
Riris Sitorus ◽  
Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga ◽  
Damayanti .
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Pressure Level ◽  
T Test ◽  
Apium Graveolens ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menopausal Woman ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Data ◽  
Before And After

Woman menopause in hypertension is often associated with increase vascularity and physiological changes during menopause. This study aims to examine the effect of celery leaf stew on blood pressure levels in menopausal woman in hypertension. This study was a quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design, conducted in the Sidodadi Village District Beringin, Deli Serdang on Januari to March 2020. There were 28 participants selected using purposive sampling, with 14 assigned in the experimental and control group. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and unpaired t-test. There were statistically significance difference of blood pressure levels before and after intervention in the experiment group with p value sitolic level  0.000 dan diastolic level 0.001 (<0.05). Celery leaf stew has a significant effect in reducing  blood pressure level in menopausal woman in hypertension. This intervention could be applied as an alternative theraphy in treating menopausal woman in hypertension.

scholarly journals The study of pulmonary function tests in patients with hypothyroidism

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 1774
Author(s):  
Sivaranjani H. ◽  
Chaitra K. R.
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Function ◽  
Pulmonary Function Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Exercise Intolerance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Common Disease ◽  
Respiratory Dysfunction ◽  
Organ Systems ◽  
Function Test

Background: Hypothyroidism is a common disease with a prevalence rate of 11% in India. It affects all organ systems in the body. Patients with hypothyroidism frequently have symptoms of fatigue and exercise intolerance. These symptoms could arise from a reduced pulmonary reserve, cardiac reserve or decreased muscle strength or increased muscle fatigue. This study aims to study the pulmonary function test in patients with hypothyroidism.Methods: This is a cross sectional study conducted on 100 patients divided into 2 groups (a) newly detected hypothyroids (b) normal control group. Cases were matched with controls in having similar environment exposure and age group. All patients had routine symptom and clinical assessment. Laboratory investigations such as complete blood picture, pulmonary function test, chest x ray and thyroid function test were done. Data was entered and analysed.Results: In this study conducted on 100 patients, case group had symptoms of easy fatiguability (36%), breathlessness (20%), menstrual abnormality (20%), weight gain (7%) and generalised body aches (5%). Mean FEV1 levels between cases and controls were 1.34 and 1.72 (p value 0.00), mean FVC were 1.88 and 2.09 (p value 0.114), FEV1/FVC ratio of 70.56, 81.98 respectively (p value 0.00). The distribution of PFT pattern was 32% obstructive, 28% mixed pattern and 22% restrictive pattern.Conclusions: This study shows that hypothyroidism causes significant decrease in FEV1 and FEV1/FVC ratio, thereby suggesting obstructive patterns of lung involvement .Therefore PFT can be used routinely as a screening test for all hypothyroid patients to detect early respiratory dysfunction and thereby optimise treatment especially in obese patients and patients with pre-existing lung disease as hypothyroidism adds to their respiratory dysfunction.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS AIR KELAPA HIJAU MUDA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU USILA PUSKESMAS PERAK TIMUR SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ninik Ambar Sari ◽  
Dya Sustrami
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
High Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Lower Systolic Blood Pressure

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure where the systolic pressure is more than 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure is more than 90 mmHg. The cause of the onset of hypertension can be of age factor. Elderly who suffer from hypertension usually cause interruption of daily activities, so routine treatment is needed in order not to cause complications. Young coconut water contains potassium, magnesium and vitamin C which has benefits to help the body regulate blood pressure, so it can reduce hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of young coconut water on the decrease of high blood pressure in the elderly. Experimental Quasy research design with Non-Equivalent Control Group Desaign approach. The population of this study is elderly who are not dependence of hypertension drugs as much as 32 people with the number of samples of 30 respondents selected by Probability Sampling with Simple Random Sampling approach. The independent variable is young coconut water therapy, the dependent variable is the decrease of high blood pressure. Data were collected using questionnaires and observations. Data were analyzed by using Paired t-test and Independent t-test. The results showed that the consumption of young coconut water as much as 250 ml morning and afternoon for 2 weeks in the treatment group can lower systolic blood pressure. The independent t test in the treatment group and the control group obtained the result p = 0.013 (p <a = 0.05). The implication of this study is that young coconut water can lower blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, so that young coconut water treatment can be used as one of the non-pharmacological alternative to reduce blood pressure.  

scholarly journals Health Education Using Booklet and Diary Media on the Self-Efficacy of Housewives with Hypertension

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasdiyanah Rasdiyanah ◽  
Wiwin Wiarsih ◽  
Sukihananto Sukihananto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Education ◽  
High Blood Pressure ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Self Care ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Self ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Consecutive Sampling

ABSTRACTHealth education is one of intervention strategies in nursing. Optimization in its implementation requires media support, health promotion media that can be used are booklet and diary. Booklet provides more information and diary records daily activities. This research aimed to identify the effect of health education using booklet and diary on the self-efficacy of housewives with hypertension in Depok. This quasi experimental research used pre-post design with control group. The sampling technique used non probability sampling with consecutive sampling method. The total of samples were 66 respondents. Data were collected using an Indonesian version of the High Blood Pressure – Self Care Profile and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The result of independent t test showed significant effect in the mean of self-efficacy value after health education using booklet and diary (p value = 0.002 0.05). In conclusion, health education using booklet and diary media could increase the self-efficacy of housewives. This health education needs to be applied to clients with hypertension to increase self-efficacy in conducting self-management.                                                ABSTRAKPendidikan kesehatan merupakan salah satu strategi intervensi dalam keperawatan. Optimalisasi dalam pelaksanaannya  memerlukan dukungan  media, media promosi kesehatan yang dapat digunakan diantaranya adalah booklet  dan diary. Booklet memuat lebih banyak informasi dan diary mencatat aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan booklet dan diary terhadap efikasi diri ibu rumah tangga dengan hipertensi di Kota Depok. Penelitian quasi eksperiment ini menggunakan pre-post design with control group. Teknik sampling menggunakan non probability sampling dengan metode consecutive sampling. Total sampel sebanyak 66 responden. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan versi Indonesia High Blood Pressure – Self Care Profile dan dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil Independent t test menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan pada rata-rata nilai efikasi diri setelah pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan booklet dan diary (p value= 0,002 0,05). Sebagai kesimpulan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan booklet dan diary dapat meningkatkan efikasi diri ibu rumah tangga. Pendidikan kesehatan ini perlu diterapkan pada klien dengan hipertensi untuk meningkatkan keyakinan diri dalam melakukan manajemen diri. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH JUICE BELIMBING MANIS ( Averrhoa Carambola Linn ) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI DESA LEMAH PUTIH KEC. BRATI KAB. GROBOGAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Noor Cholifah ◽  
Suyatno Suyatno ◽  
Dewi Hartinah
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Antihypertensive Drugs ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
High Potassium ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Averrhoa Carambola

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in moderate rest. Hypertensive disease can attack at any age, including the elderly. The sweet carambola (Averrhoa Carambola linn) is one of the traditional antihypertensive drugs, because it contains high potassium which is useful as a diuretic, maintaining the stability of the body electrolyte through the sodium potassium pump, reducing the amount of water and salt in the body and loosening the blood vessels, this condition helps the pressure drop blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving sweet starfruit juice to blood pressure in the elderly in the village of Lemah Putih Kec. Brati Kab. Grobogan. This research design is quasi experiment design with the randomized pre-test post-test control group design. The sample size is 30 respondents. The results showed that based on statistic t dependent test showed p value of intervention group at blood pressure of systole sebebsar 0.03, and diastole was 0.014 (p <0,05) hence Ho was rejected which mean in intervention group there was influence of sweet starfruit juice to elderly blood pressure with hypertension. While p value of control group at systole blood pressure was 0.786, and diastole was 0.953 (p> 0,05) so Ho was received which mean in the control group there was no effect of star fruit juice to blood pressure lansia with hypertension. 

scholarly journals Pengaruh Senam Jantung Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Di Dusun Sanggrahan Wedomartani Ngemplak Sleman Yogyakarta

PUINOVAKESMAS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Fadlilah ◽  
Adi Sucipto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pharmacological Treatments ◽  
Arterial Walls ◽  
Group Data ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Experimental Group

Blood pressure is pressure or force which is pumped from the heart to arterial walls so that blood can flow in blood vessels and reach tissues throughout the body. Blood pressure problems in the elderly include hypertension or hypotension. Hypertension and hypotension can be treated pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological treatments is heart exercise. This research was to identify the effect of heart exercise on blood pressure in the elderly at Sanggrahan Hamlet, Wedomartani Village, Ngemplak Subdistrict, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. This research is a quasi-experiment with a pre-post test nonequivalent control group. Samples were taken using consecutive sampling with a sample size of 15 respondents/group. Data were analyzed using paired T-Test. In the control group, mean of systolic and diastolic pretest were 137,34 mmHg and 85,63 mmHg.Mean of systolic and diastolic pretest were 137,21 mmHg and 85,48 mmHg. In the experimental group, mean of systolic and diastolic pretest were 135,27 mmHg and 81,73 mmHg.Mean of systolic and diastolic pretest were 133,00 mmHg and 83,53 mmHg. In the control group, p-value pre-posttest systolic and diastolic were 0,592 and 0,543. In experimental group, p-value pre-posttest systolic and diastolic were  0,028 dan 0,344. There was an effect of heart exercise in lowering systolic blood pressure in the elderly at Sanggrahan Hamlet, Wedomartani Village, Ngemplak Subdistrict, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. Respondents should maintain their blood pressure by doing heart exercise and other physical activities and taking regular blood pressure measurements.

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