scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Limbah Cangkang Kerang Kijing (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Warga Desa Bulupayung-Kesugihan, Cilacap, Jawa Tengah

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Rachmi Ridho ◽  
Mika Tri Kumala Swandari ◽  
Elisa Issusilaningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Fresh Water ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Water Ecosystems

The Cilacap District area in Central Java Province has a high biodiversity in sea water and fresh water ecosystems due to surrounded by the sea and fresh water environments. The main focus in the Ipteks activities for the peoples (IbM) is to study the potency of Serayu River as an ecosystem of fresh water shell Pilsbryoconcha exilis (kerang kijing). At present, this water fresh shell is harvested only for the meat, while the eggshell is become a waste and not yet utilize for other purposes. To utilize the eggshell which is rich of calcium carbonate to be an economic value, the right method of waste management is needed. The eggshell will be developed as a source of raw materials for cosmetic purposes. The huge amount of eggshell in the Village of Bulupayung-Kesugihan, Cilacap is not yet utilize. The goal of the present study through an IbM scheme is to establish and develop a village community entrepreneur on the waste management of P. exilis eggshell in the community. The IbM activities were consisted of IbM programme socialization and information collection, establishment of community entrepreneur, training, marketing network establishment and development, marketing of IbM product, and economic calculation of the eggshell powder. The present IbM activities that focused on the utilization of P. exilis eggshell waste management has successfully enhanced the economic added value of the eggshell and gave a positive impact by increasing the income of the local community entrepreneur members and triggered the economic enhancement of the local community.

Pendayagunaan Sampah Menjadi Produk Kerajinan

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Nur Fatoni ◽  
Rinaldy Imanuddin ◽  
Ahmad Ridho Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Waste Materials ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Garbage Disposal ◽  
Waste Separation ◽  
And Training

Waste management is still defined as limited to collection, transportation and garbage disposal. The follow-up of the meaning is the provision of facilities such as garbage bins, garbage trucks and waste collection land. Waste management has not included waste separation. Segregation of waste can minimize the amount of waste that must be discharged to the final place. Segregation of waste can supply recyclable raw materials and handicrafts made from garbage. The manufacture of handicraft products from garbage is still local and requires socialization and training. It is needed to increase the number of craftsmen and garbage absorption on the crafters. Through careful socialization and training, citizens' awareness of waste management becomes advanced by making handicrafts of economic value from waste materials.

scholarly journals Corpies: Bisnis Kreatif Pemanfaatan Sampah Kaleng dan Kertas Menggunakan Teknik Lukis Sebagai Usaha Meningkatkan Nilai Benda Bekas Pakai

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 524-541
Author(s):  
Joni Agung Sudarmanto
Keyword(s):  
Social Issues ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Positive Sign ◽  
The Public ◽  
Process Waste ◽  
Marketing Process ◽  
Cutting Boards ◽  
Painting Techniques

Abstract: In this modern era, handmade products are increasingly popular because people have begun to appreciate art. SMEs have many ways to grow with many government facilities and exhibitions that support handmade products. This is a positive sign for domestic products to be more prominent. Products that raise social issues also get more attention from the public, one of which is environmental issues. Behind the consumptive culture of humans, there are problems that they create, one of the most visible is the amount of waste. To overcome this problem, innovations were created to process consumption waste into usable products that have more economic value than just being recycled. "Corpies" business target is to process waste into reusable objects. This business focuses on producing products with painting techniques that are also become its trademark. The products produced include painting cans, stools, painting cutting boards, painting totebag, painting shoes. The method used in creating this business is in accordance with the business development timeline which consists of 9 flows starting from the collection of raw materials, the cleaning process of raw materials, to the documentation and marketing process of the product. This business also engage the participation of the surrounding community in its production so that it is expected to create a positive impact for the community, one of which is creating a new culture, such as collecting used cans, so that they can be reused and produced into high-value products. Keywords: creative business, trash cans and paper, painting techniques, corpies Abstrak: Di era modern, produk buatan tangan semakin digemari karena masyarakat sudah mulai menghargai karya seni. UKM memiliki banyak cara berkembang dengan banyaknya fasilitas dari pemerintah dan pameran yang mendukung produk buatan tangan. Ini menjadi pertanda positif bagi produk dalam negeri untuk semakin menonjol. Produk yang mengangkat isu sosial juga mendapatkan perhatian lebih dari masyarakat, salah satunya isu lingkungan. Dibalik budaya konsumtif manusia, terdapat masalah yang mereka ciptakan, salah satunya adalah menumpuknya sampah. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, diciptakan inovasi untuk mengolah sampah hasil konsumsi menjadi produk layak pakai yang lebih bernilai ekonomi daripada sekedar didaur ulang. Target bisnis “Corpies” adalah mengolah sampah menjadi benda yang dapat dipakai kembali. Bisnis ini fokus memproduksi produk dengan teknik lukis yang menjadi ciri khasnya. Produk yang diproduksi diantaranya adalah kaleng lukis, stool, talenan lukis, tote bag lukis, sepatu lukis. Metode yang digunakan dalam menciptakan bisnis ini sesuai dengan alur pengembangan bisnis yang terdiri dari 9 alur yang dimulai dari pengumpulan bahan baku, pembersihan bahan baku, hingga proses dokumentasi dan pemasaran. Bisnis ini turut mengajak partisipasi masyarakat sekitar dalam produksinya sehingga diharapkan dapat menciptakan dampak positif bagi komunitas, salah satunya adalah menciptakan  budaya baru mengumpulkan kaleng bekas untuk digunakan kembali dan diproduksi menjadi produk bernilai jual tinggi. Kata kunci: bisnis kreatif, sampah kaleng dan kertas, teknik lukis, corpies

scholarly journals PRODUK SAMPING TANAMAN UBIKAYU SEBAGAI POTENSI BIOEKONOMI UNTUK PERTANIAN MASA DEPAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 433
Author(s):  
Fahrur Rozi ◽  
Quartina Pudjiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Integrated Agriculture ◽  
By Products

Potential and opportunities for cassava development are still very broad along with development of companies in livestock, processed food, and other industries. Added value of cassava commodities resulting from development of downstream industries (processed products) is far higher than upstream industries (primary products), so that development paradigm in agriculture sector in future should be directed towards product expansion including its waste. This study aims to examine the economic value of cassava as a future crop from direct as well as by-products and their development strategies. Data was collected from small-scale tapioca flour farmers, ranchers and entrepreneurs. SWOT analysis was used to determine relevant development strategies. Analysis shows that cassava has an potential, especially as a raw material for food and feed industry. In short term, developing cassava strategy as an industrial raw material is to use new technologies i.e. varieties and cultivation techniques for planting arrangements. Cassava potential economic value is relatively high in terms of farming aspects, food raw materials, feed and industry. This potential, apart from main product, is also by-product that has been neglected at 29.7% of cassava main value. By-products potensial has not been used optimally and a bioeconomic value of biomass that can support integrated agriculture in the future.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KINERJA KOPERASI DAN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN ANGGOTA (Studi Pada Koperasi Usaha Manunggal Desa Seresam Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-256
Author(s):  
Aris Triyono ◽  
Suwaji Suwaji ◽  
Marwan Indra Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Business Performance ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Access To Credit

Cooperatives are not only expected to be able to produce residual business results in each period, investment activities carried out by cooperatives must be effective in producing positive added value, therefore cooperatives need to be managed as well as possible so that they can grow into a strong and independent organization, with the best performance and ability raise the welfare of its members. This research is in Kopsa. Manunggal Enterprises, Seresam Village, Seberida District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze Cooperative Performance and Its Impact on Members' Welfare. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach, the data the authors use are primary and secondary data, primary data obtained through questionnaires distributed to research respondents to measure Cooperative Performance and Members' Welfare Levels, and secondary data obtained directly from Kopsa. Manunggal Enterprises in the form of financial statement documents. The analytical tool used to measure / assess financial performance with the viewpoint of Economic Value Added (EVA. Cooperative Performance is measured based on 6 (six) indicators of Cooperative Performance, namely: Business Entity Activities, Business Performance, Members' Cohesiveness and Participation, Orientation to Member Services, Services to the Community and contribution to Regional Development Welfare level is measured based on aspects of family income, expenditure on consumption, employment status, health conditions and the ability to access other basic needs.The results of descriptive analysis show Kopsa. Manunggal Enterprises including Cooperatives that are performing well, households Farmers who are members of Kopsa, Manunggal Enterprises are included in the welfare category and the regression analysis conducted shows that the regression coefficient is positive, meaning that there is a positive impact between Cooperative Performance and Welfare. The better the Cooperative Performance will have a positive impact on increasing yes the welfare of members, this can happen because of the monoculture community farming patterns where the main source of income of the village community, especially Kopsa members. Manunggal Business is a commodity of oil palm plantations managed by cooperatives, so the cooperative performance variable becomes very influential in influencing the ease of service, distribution of member income, access to credit and other ease of convenience.

scholarly journals The cost management approaches in trade industry

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Iryna Kvach
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Cost Management ◽  
Unit Cost ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Activity Based Costing ◽  
The People ◽  
Management Approaches ◽  
The Impact

Introduction. The current state of financial and economic government institutions negatively affects  Ukrainian budget execution, and the general trend of deterioration in the standard of living of the people, in general leads to low level of functioning of the enterprise and  their competitiveness, especially in such industry as trade. Aims and tasks. In the conditions of an unstable political and economic situation in commodity market and services to overcome disproportions between operating profit  of some commodity groups of trade enterprise and its added value which indicates depreciation of the capital  invested by owners not only doesn't provide compensation of investments, but also leads to losses because of inflationary processes therefore there is a need for the mutual integration of approaches of management of expenses for assessment. Results. The practical value of application of a method of Activity-based costing (ABC) and Economic Value Added (EVA) in management of expenses not only in creation of a system of accounting of expenses, but also and predictions through new approaches for the analysis for identification of unproductive fields of activity in value creation of a product is proved, including positively influences the growth of business activity for trade enterprises. In the field of innovative approaches the balanced system of indexes (BSI) and EVA methods harmoniously are integrated in processes of costs planning, management of them at the level of departments and in general are distributed among operation processes to responsible persons, which has a positive impact on maximizing capital cost of the enterprise. Conclusions. Application of methods of cost management as uniform system provides chance to distribute expenses on commodity groups and to define  goods which create added value gives the chance to settle the impact of minimum change of influence of a factor  on commodity turnover level due to decrease of unit  cost in life cycle of a product through the analysis of a point of profitability for increase in investment attractiveness.

scholarly journals Perspektif Islam Dalam Hukum Industri Di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asniar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Productivity Level ◽  
Industrial Services ◽  
Ethical Frameworks ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Legal Subjects

In the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2014 concerning industri "Industry is all forms of economic activity that processes raw materials and/or utilizes industrial resources so as to produce goods that have added value or higher benefits, including industrial services". Industry is a branch of the economy whose rate of productivity development is faster than the development of the overall productivity level of the economic branch. So its role in creating production and creating jobs is certainly bigger than all branches of the economy. Humans are legal subjects as well as unique and prospective economic actors, with the development of all needs from all industrial sectors as Muslims are required to be within the framework of sharia rules, namely halal and ethical frameworks, namely thayib. So Islam is here to help develop the halal industri, especially in Indonesia so that it becomes a high economic value and is also profitable because it is based on sharia.

scholarly journals GREEN ACCOUNTING: PEMANFAATAN BANK SAMPAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DI BANK SAMPAH UNILAK RIAU

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-124
Author(s):  
Rina Maulina ◽  
Ika Rahmadani ◽  
Sari Maulida Vonna ◽  
Linda Rahmazaniati
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Green Accounting ◽  
Environmental Media ◽  
Final Approach ◽  
Waste Bank

ABSTRAK Salah satu permasalahan besar yang dialami kota-kota besar di Indonesia adalah persampahan. Sampah dapat diartikan sebagai konsekuensi adanya aktivitas kehidupan manusia.Tidak dapat dipungkiri, sampah akan selalu ada selama aktivitas kehidupan masih terus berjalan. Setiap tahunnya, dapat dipastikan volume sampah akan selalu bertambah seiring dengan pola konsumerisme masyarakat yang semakin meningkat. Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup mencatat rata-rata penduduk Indonesia menghasilkan sekitar 2,5 liter sampah per hari atau 625 juta liter dari jumlah total penduduk. Abdimas ini bertujuan agar mengubah mindset Mitra tentang paradigma pengelolaan sampah yang bertumpu pada pendekatan akhir sudah saatnya ditinggalkan dan diganti dengan paradigma baru. Paradigma yang menganggap sampah sebagai sumber daya yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis dan dapat dimanfaatkan, misalnya, untuk energi, kompos, pupuk, dan bahan baku industri. Pengelolaan sampah dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan yang komprehensif. Dimulai dari hulu, yaitu sejak suatu produk yang berpotensi menjadi sampah belum dihasilkan. Dilanjutkan sampai ke hilir, yaitu pada fase produk sudah digunakan, sehingga menjadi sampah, yang kemudian dikembalikan ke media lingkungan secara aman. Tujuannya agar dapat mengurangi sampah di TPS/TPA dan mendorong pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, melalui pemanfaatan sampah dengan program 3R (Reduce, Reuse dan Recycle). Kata Kunci: Green Accounting, Bank Sampah, Perekonomian   ABSTRACT One of the big problems faced by big cities in Indonesia is solid waste. Garbage can be interpreted as a consequence of the activities of human life. It is undeniable that garbage will always exist as long as life activities continue. Every year, it is certain that the volume of waste will always increase along with the increasing consumerism of society. The Ministry of Environment noted that the average Indonesian population produces around 2.5 liters of waste per day or 625 million liters of the total population. This Abdimas aims to change Mitra's mindset about the waste management paradigm that is based on the final approach, it is time to leave it and replace it with a new paradigm. The paradigm that considers waste as a resource that has economic value and can be used, for example, for energy, compost, fertilizer, and industrial raw materials. Waste management can be done with a comprehensive approach. Starting from upstream, that is, since a product that has the potential to become waste has not been produced. Continued downstream, where the product has been used, so that it becomes waste, which is then returned to the environmental media safely. The goal is to reduce waste in TPS/TPA and encourage community economic empowerment, through the use of waste with the 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) program. Keywords: Green Accounting, Waste Bank, Economy

scholarly journals Penerapan Teknologi Epoxy Wood dan Pallet Dari Limbah Kayu Sebagai Produk Kerajinan Unik Bernilai Ekonomis Tinggi Bagi Kelompok Pengrajin di Desa Sangkanayu, Kecamatan Mrebet Kabupaten Purbalingga

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Bambang Sugiantoro ◽  
Sakuri Sakuri ◽  
Hartono Hartono
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Price Competition ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Wood Waste ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Wood Resin ◽  
Product Marketing

Purbalingga mempunyai keunggulan ketersediaan kayu yang tinggi, kondisi tanah yang kebanyakan pegunungan sangat mendukung tumbuhnya kayu keras, hampir setiap desa memiliki jumlah tanaman keras yang melimpah. Beberapa perusahaan kayu lapis dan mebelair juga banyak menginvestasikan dibidang produksi kayu lapis dan barecore di beberapa kawasan di purbalingga. UKM mebelair, kayu lapis dan kusen membutuhkan tenaga kerja yang cukup banyak, tidak membutuhkan pendidikan formal, sehingga terbuka pengentasan tenaga kerja secara umum. UKM pengrajin mebelair dan kusen kayu di Desa Sangkanayu, Kecamatan Mrebet, Kabupaten Purbalingga, membuat model berdasarkan pesanan lokal, tidak mengikuti trend furniture terbaru, memiliki kesulitan pada pembentukan model radius dan lengkung, finishing kurang halus dan waktu yang lama. Kayu dengan lubang dan tidak simetris biasanya tidak digunakan sebagai produk kusen/furnitur, limbah kayu dalam bentuk potongan secara umum tidak dimanfaatkan, padahal volume kayu limbah pada pembentukan mencapai kurang lebih 30% dari bahan baku. UKM mebelair belum memiliki pengetahuan pembentukan kayu dari limbah untuk menjadi produk kerajinan. Disamping itu pengetahuan manajeman usaha, pengelolaan keuangan, dan metode pemasaran produk juga masih rendah hanya menunggu pelanggan, mengakibatkan UKM sulit berkembang, persaingan harga antar UKM. Permasalahan pembentukan dengan menggunakan limbah kayu dan bahan baku dalam bentuk potongan digunakan untuk pembuatan kerajinan. Pembentukan ditingkatkan dengan kemampuan untuk membentuk lengkung menggunakan cutting vertical/bendsaw, untuk percepatan pembelahan menggunakan mesin TTG circle cutting. Teknologi yang diterapkan untuk pemanfaatan limbah kayu akibat kerusakan lobang, tidak lurus, akan diubah menjadi produk bernilai ekonomis tinggi, unik dengan epoxy wood resin. Metode pembentukan produk kusen dan mebelair dari kayu (limbah) akan memberikan alternatif untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah dan pendapatan, keuntungan lainnya penggunaan epoxy juga meningkatkan daya tahan, anti rayap dan bernilai ekonomis tinggi, berpotensi memiliki brand merk yang khas. Untuk penguatan manajemen, UKM dikenalkan administrasi keuangan, dan strategi pemasaran produk secara online. Solusi diatas diharapkan akan meningkatkan daya saing dan produktifitas UKM, desain produk baru dengan memanfaatkan limbah kayu untuk menjadi produk dinding kayu, dan produk epoxy wood resin, akan meningkatkan pendapatan UKM.Kata kunci: epoxy wood resin, wooden wall, circle rotary.AbstractPurbalingga has the advantage of high wood availability, the condition of the land that is mostly mountainous strongly supports the growth of hardwood, almost every village has an abundance of perennials. Several plywood and furniture companies also invested heavily in the production of plywood and barecore in several areas in Purbalingga. Furniture furniture, p lywood and sills need a lot of workforce, do not need formal education, sothere is a general elimination of labor. UKM of furniture and wood frame craftsmen in Sangkanayu Village, Mrebet Subdistrict, Purbalingga Regency, make a model based on local orders, do not follow the latest furniture trends, have difficulty in forming radius and curved models, less smooth finishing and long time. Holey and asymmetrical wood is usually not used as a frame / furniture product, wood waste in the form of pieces is generally not utilized, even though the volume of waste wood at the formation reaches approximately 30% of the raw material. Mebelair UKM has no knowledge of wood formation from waste to become handicraft products. Besides that, business management knowledge, financial management, and product marketing methods are also still low, just waiting for customers, which makes it difficult for SMEs to develop, price competition among SMEs. The problem of formation by using wood waste  and raw materials in the form of pieces is used for making crafts. Formation is enhanced by the ability to form curves using vertical cutting/bendsaw, for acceleration of cleavage using circle cutting machine. The technology applied to the utilization of wood waste due to damage to the hole, not straight, will be converted into high economic value products, unique with epoxy wood resin. The method of forming frame and furniture products from wood (waste) will provide an alternative to increase added value and income, other benefits of using epoxy also increase durability, anti termites and high economic value, potentiallyhaving a distinctive brand brand. To strengthen management, SMEs are introduced to financial administration, and online product marketing strategies. The above solution is expected to improve the competitiveness and productivity of SMEs, the design of new products by utilizing wood waste to become wood wall products, and epoxy wood resin products, will increase the income of SMEs.

scholarly journals NILAI EKONOMI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KELAPA SAWIT MENUJU ZERO WASTE PRODUCTION

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro ◽  
Robiatul Adawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Environmental Issues ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Zero Waste ◽  
Waste Production

Abstrak            Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan nilai ekonomi dengan pemanfaatan limbah kelapa sawit menuju Zero Waste Production.  Satu hektar kelapa sawit, setiap tahunnya menghasilkan 25 ton tandan buah segar (TBS) padahal yang menjadi minyak dan inti sawit hanya sekitar 25%, dengan demikian 19 ton dari TBS akan menjadi limbah. Dengan semakin gencarnya isu lingkungan maka diperlukan pemanfaatan dan pengendalian limbah industri kelapa sawit yang ramah lingkungan agar dapat memberikan nilai tambah dan mengurangi biaya yang pada akhirnya memberikan keuntungan bagi berbagai pihak, baik pihak perkebunan, pabrik, masyarakat dan lingkungan. Konsep 3R (Reuse, Recyle dan Recovery) akan mendorong setiap penghasil limbah untuk menjadikan limbahnya memiliki nilai ekonomis dan menguragi biaya. Pemanfaatan limbah kelapa sawit dapat mengurangi biaya produksi listrik, briket arang, bahan baku pulp, pakan ternak, dan menghemat biaya pupuk. Kata kunci : nilai ekonomi, pemanfaatan, limbah, isu lingkungan, konsep 3R                      (Reuse, Recyle  dan Recovery)  Abstract             This paper aims to outline the economic value of the use of palm oil waste towards Zero Waste Production. One hectare of oil palm, annually produce 25 tonnes of fresh fruit bunches (FFB), whereas the oil and palm kernel only about 25%, so 19 tonnes of FFB would be a waste. With the developed environmental issues will require the use and control of industrial waste environmentally friendly palm oil in order to provide added value and reduce costs, which in turn provide benefits to various parties, both the plantations, factories, communities and the environment. The concept of 3R (Reuse, Recycle and Recovery) will encourage each waste generator to make the waste has economic value and reduces costs. Utilization of oil palm waste can reduce the production cost of electricity, charcoal, pulp raw materials, animal feed, and saves the cost of fertilizer. Keywords: economic value, utilization, waste, environmental issues, the concept                  of 3R (Reuse, Recycle and Recovery)

scholarly journals ANALISIS AGROINDUSTRI LEMPUK DURIAN DI DESA SELATBARU KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Dora Felicita Dongoran ◽  
Sisca Vaulina
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Supporting Materials

Agroindustry is an activity of processing agricultural products to be semi-product or product that has economic value. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of entrepreneurs and agroindustry business profiles of lempuk durian, the use of raw materials, supporting materials, labor, processing technology, and production processes of lempuk durian, the poduction costs, income, efficiency and added value of lempuk durian, and marketing of durian products. The study used survey methods located in Selatbaru Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. A total of 4 craffsmen was selected as respondents by the census.  The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive approaches. The results showed that the lempuk durian craffsman averaged 47 years old, 12 years old education, 14 years of business experience, and 5 person of family member.  Agroindustry profile of lempuk durian was a small-scale industry category. The use of raw materials consisted of durian meat and supporting materials such as sugar, firewood, plastic packing, bunch, string, label, isolation, solar, and gas cylinders. The average use of fixed costs was IDR 1,968,633 per production process, production costs was IDR 15,886,133 per production process, gross income was IDR 26,937,500 per production process and net income was IDR 11,051,367 per production process and RCR value was 1.70 with value-added IDR 51,016. The marketing of lempuk durian had two marketing channels.

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