Review: Etnotaksonomi dan bioekologi tumbuhan pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia Jack.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-178
Author(s):  
Syafitri Hidayati ◽  
Ervizal A.M. Zuhud ◽  
Ivan Khofian Adiyaksa ◽  
Primadhika Al Manar
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Tropical Forest ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Natural Regeneration ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
High Rainfall ◽  
Eurycoma Longifolia ◽  
Economical Benefit ◽  
Eurycoma Longifolia Jack

Eurycoma longifolia (EL) is a species that have economical benefit as medicinal ingredients for human health. This species grows in tropical forest areas with high rainfall. Research on the ecology of EL has been done a lot, but research related to ethnotaxonomic, bioecology that includes morphology, ecology, and the association of EL with other plants hasn’t been done much. This study aim to analyze the bioecology of EL plant. The method is literature study, which is looking for literature on the results of research that has been carried out related to EL. The results showed that EL has long been known by the communities of Indonesia and other countries in Southeast Asia with several local names. This plant is also associated with other plants around where it grows, one of which is kempas (Koompassia malaccensis). Based on the results of literature review, research on natural regeneration of EL hasn’t been done much. Therefore, there is a need for research related to the natural regeneration of EL. In addition, it is necessary to conduct research related to the characteristics of the place to grow for optimal cultivation of EL. Thus, the preservation of EL in the future can be maintained.

scholarly journals Literature review: implementation of Musharakah Mutanaqisah partnership over the world

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Wiwin Juliyanti ◽  
◽  
Yohanes K. Wibowo ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
Reporting Standards ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Financial Reporting Standards ◽  
The World

Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to determine the implementation of Musharakah Mutanaqisah. Research methodology: This research method was a literature study with data obtained from previous research and theories relevant to the research topic. Results: The research results show that Musharakah Mutanaqisah in the two countries still needs to be encouraged for its development, because Murabahah still dominates it, Ba'i, ijarah and others financing, the results of the study also concluded that the implementation of Musharakah Mutanaqisah is equally an alternative in property financing in Malaysia, and homeownership loans in Indonesia. Limitations: This research only examined the application of MMP in Southeast Asia Contribution: Findings contribute that internationally, accounting for Musharakah Mutanaqisah refers to IFRS and FAS. In Malaysia, the regulations governing the accounting for Musharakah Mutanaqisah are regulated in the Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (MFRS). ). In Indonesia, the regulations governing the accounting for Musharakah Mutanaqisah are not yet available, so they are still regulated in PSAK No. 106 (Musharakah Akad). Keywords: Musharakah Mutanaqisah partnership, Islamic bank, Sharia accounting

scholarly journals Rapamycin: Drug Repurposing in SARS-CoV-2 Infection

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Jiri Patocka ◽  
Kamil Kuca ◽  
Patrik Oleksak ◽  
Eugenie Nepovimova ◽  
Martin Valis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Human Health ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Drug Repurposing ◽  
Final Analysis ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Suitable Candidate ◽  
Promising Strategy ◽  
The World

Since December 2019, SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has been a worldwide pandemic with enormous consequences for human health and the world economy. Remdesivir is the only drug in the world that has been approved for the treating of COVID-19. This drug, as well as vaccination, still has uncertain effectiveness. Drug repurposing could be a promising strategy how to find an appropriate molecule: rapamycin could be one of them. The authors performed a systematic literature review of available studies on the research describing rapamycin in association with COVID-19 infection. Only peer-reviewed English-written articles from the world’s acknowledged databases Web of Science, PubMed, Springer and Scopus were involved. Five articles were eventually included in the final analysis. The findings indicate that rapamycin seems to be a suitable candidate for drug repurposing. In addition, it may represent a better candidate for COVID-19 therapy than commonly tested antivirals. It is also likely that its efficiency will not be reduced by the high rate of viral RNA mutation.

scholarly journals INTEREST-FREE FINANCING IN AGRO-INDUSTRY: CONCEPTS, THEORIES, METHODS AND RESEARCH GAPS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (03) ◽  
pp. 84-94
Author(s):  
Kiki Yulianto ◽  
◽  
Sukardi a ◽  
Nastiti Siswi Indrasti ◽  
Sapta Raharja ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Research Gaps ◽  
The Road ◽  
Road Map ◽  
Conference Papers

Interest-free financing in agro-industry is an exciting topic that has been developed by many researchers, but there is no clarity regarding the road map for future research. Therefore, formulations such as concepts, theories, methods, and research gaps, focusing on interest-free financing in agro-industry, are essential. This literature study was conducted using a systematic literature review method. The data used are secondary data from textbooks, theses/dissertations, conference papers, journals, scientific articles, and working papers. This study resulted in the formulation of the theory, concepts, and methods studied in the form of an explanation of 8 sub-topics of research gaps supported by references and explanations of state of the art. They are making it easier for researchers who have the same interest in developing and looking for novelties with the topic of interest-free financing research in the agro-industry.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN 3M DI MASYARAKAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 : LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prima Dewi Novalia ◽  
Lina Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Literature Search ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Quality Review ◽  
The World ◽  
Wuhan Area

At the end of 2019, the world was shocked by the new virus called the corona virus (COVID-19), this virus was first discovered in the Wuhan area, China. COVID-19 is an infectious disease that attacks the respiratory tract. Humans exposed to this virus usually experience mild to severe symptoms. The purpose of this literature study is to discuss how the 3M health protocols application . the method us the literature review. The literature consists of journals with a travel year from 2011 to 2021. Literature collection is done through google scholar using the keywords “3M health protocol”, “COVID-19 pandemic”, and “community”. The results of the literature search were 73 articles that were relevant to the keywords, as many as 60 articles were excluded because they were not relevant to the author’s criteria. Total 13 articles using inclusion and exclusion criteria were obtained 5 articles with good quality. Review results show that most people have not implemented 3M health protocols properly and correctly, this is one of the causes of the increase in COVID-19 cases.

scholarly journals Capsule Formulation of Ethanolic Extract of Pasak Bumi (Eurycoma Longifolia Jack.,) and its Effect on Human Health Vital Signs

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Laela Hayu Nurani ◽  
Eka Kumalasari ◽  
Abdul Rohman ◽  
Sitarina Widyarini
Keyword(s):  
Bitter Taste ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
Ethanolic Extract ◽  
Ethanol Extract ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Capsule Formulation ◽  
Healthy Human ◽  
Eurycoma Longifolia ◽  
Healthy Humans ◽  
Eurycoma Longifolia Jack

Pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia) has the potential to be developed as antihypertensive, antipyretic, aphrodisiacs and health supplements. The use of E. longifolia as a traditional medicine needs to be pursued in the form of more effective and appropriate formulation. The capsule preparations are easy to make and cancover the bitter taste of E. longifolia. Clinical trials in this study use design pre-post treatment in healthy humans. Subjects used were male - healthy men and healthy women who met inclusion criteria and were subjected with formulated capsule for 14 days. The study resulted capsule formula comprising of the ethanolic extract of E. longifolia 300 mg, vivapur 101 300 mg, 58 mg maydis starch, aerosil 3%, talc 2%, and Mg stearate 1%. The results showed that the capsule of E. longifolia did not affect the value of heart rate, respiration rate, body temperature and weight (P > 0.05), based on paired t-test, but they causes a decrease in blood pressure of healthy human. The ethanol extract of E. longifolia caused vasodilation of blood vessels that can be used in antihypertensive therapy.

scholarly journals PENGARUH EDUKASI GIZI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM PEMILIHAN JAJANAN SEHAT: LITERATURE REVIEW The Eff ect of Nutrition Education on Knowledge and Attitude about Selection of Healthy Snacks among Elementary Students: Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Kus Aisya Amira ◽  
Stefania Widya Setyaningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Food Safety ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Elementary Students ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Food Poisoning ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Selection Of

Healthy snacks are snacks that are clean, safe, healthy, and nutritious. The food safety of snacks sold in school environment cannot be guaranteed, so it can cause food poisoning among children. The importance of food safety knowledge can be used to prevent food poisoning from contamination such as biological, chemical, or physical contamination. Based on several studies, healthy snacks education can improve children’s knowledge and attitudes that related to the selection of healthy snacks by using various media. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the eff ect of nutrition education on knowledge and attitudes of elementary students in the selection of healthy snacks. This literature study included the articles which used experimental study with pre-test and post-test in elementary students as the subject. There are ten selected articles that were included in the review. The results indicated that nutrition education about healthy snacks could improve knowledge of students in selecting healthy snacks. Moreover, there were 6 articles showed that nutrition education could improve the attitudes of students in the selection of healthy snacks as well. Nutrition education can infl uence the knowledge and attitudes of elementary students in the selection of healthy snacks.

scholarly journals Pengurusan Wakaf Pendidikan di Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Malaysia: Satu Sorotan Literatur

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Najibah Mustaffa ◽  
Mohd Zamro Muda
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Fund Management ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Education Management ◽  
Study Approach

The article discusses the literature review, whether in the form of research, books, articles, etc. on the issue of the management, challenges and the way forward of waqf in higher education institutions in Malaysia.The study was conducted using qualitative methods by taking a literature study approach. There has been a lot of writing, throwing ideas and discussions were made by the experts, academician and governments on the issue. Waqf of education in Malaysia is seen growing with the establishment of waqf fund for education in several institutions such as the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) and many more. The literature review found that the development of waqf in higher education can be intensified by effective fund management, strong legislation, good governance, marketing efforts and identify appropriate waqf management model to be applied. A special guideline for the management is to be established and a waqf management model is designed to be used as a reference all the Heigher Education Institutions.Keywords: Endowments (waqf), education, management of waqf, institutions of higher education.

scholarly journals Study Literature Review On Returning Medical Record Documents Using HOT-FIT Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-65
Author(s):  
Deni Maisa Putra ◽  
Oktamianiza Oktamianiza ◽  
Mega Yuniar ◽  
Washi Fadhila
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Net Benefit ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Return Policy ◽  
Record Section ◽  
Doctors And Nurses

The return of medical record files is a system that is quite important in medical records, because the return of medical records starts from the file in the inpatient room until it returns to the medical record section in accordance with the return policy, which is 2x24 hours. The method used is a literature study with descriptive analysis which is done by describing the facts that exist then being analyzed, described, looking for similarities, views, and summaries of several studies. The results of the literature study show that humans are not responsible for returning medical record files, the organization lacks supervision from the management of returning files, technology (technology) with technology can assist in returning medical record files. So it is necessary to pay attention to the 3 components, so that it can produce a benefit (Net Benefit) from returning the medical record document. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the factors that influence the return of medical record documents are in terms of the HOT-FIT method, (human) where the officers lack a sense of responsibility for medical record documents, and doctors and nurses do not pay attention to the form of filling out record documents medical records, so that it becomes an obstacle in returning medical record documents. It's good to have good supervision from the management.

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