scholarly journals Penyuluhan Penggunaan TOGA (Taman Obat Keluarga) Untuk Pengobatan di Desa Senggigi

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nisa Isneni Hanifa ◽  
Dyke Gita Wirasisya ◽  
Raisya Hasina

The trend of "back to nature" is inseparable from the weakness of treatment using synthetic drugs. Some of them are the side effects caused by the high cost of synthetic medicine that is not friendly to people with low economic level, so knowledge about the use of medicinal plants is very important to be owned by the community. The condition of the people of Senggigi village after the Lombok earthquake in August 2018 was under reconstruction. The land that was used for breeding and maintenance of family medicinal plants (TOGA) was destroyed and damaged. Also, public knowledge about the types of TOGA and the use of plants in the environment around the house which has medicinal properties is also lacking. The solution offered to overcome this problem is to provide knowledge about the types of TOGA and its use for health in the form of counseling to the community. This counseling is done to improve the knowledge and skills of the Senggigi villagers in the use of TOGA for health. This activity is carried out with the delivery of material and discussion, as well as the direct practice of how to process TOGA into preparations that are ready for consumption. The counseling program went well and the people of Senggigi village were very enthusiastic in the discussion. This counseling can increase the knowledge of Senggigi villagers about the use of TOGA as a family treatment seen from the increase in the average post-test score against the pre-test score.

BIBECHANA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Narendra Kumar Chaudhary ◽  
Rijan Ojha ◽  
Tilak Prasad Gautam

Ethnobotany gives the basic idea about the medicinal properties of plants. Identification of active compounds of the medicinal plants and their standardization is essential for the production of new drugs. In the present work, different parts of the five medicinal plants (Curcuma caesia, Costus speciosus, Drymaria cordata, Leea macrophylla, Plumbago zeylanica) were washed, air dried and crushed. Three different extracts of each powdered material were prepared and standard phytochemical analysis procedure was followed for the analysis of physicochemical properties of plants and the identification of active chemical constituents. Among 5 plants, the highest moisture content (14.83%) was found in Plumbago zeylanica, higher total ash (9.22%) and acid insoluble ash (4.43%) were observed in Cucurma caesia. Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of 12 varieties of bioactive chemicals in the 5 different plants. The plants of the area have great diversity of phytochemicals of numerous medicinal properties. In conclusions, these five important medicinal plants could be useful for the people of the locality to cure several diseases as well as to generate the source of income. BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 67-74


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 229-235
Author(s):  
St. Rahmawati Hamzah ◽  
Hamzah B

Abstrak: Kasus stunting di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi dengan menyentuh angka 30,8%. Angka ini masih jauh dari standar WHO yaitu 20%. Angka prevalensi stunting di Sulawesi Utara sebesar 25,5%, meskipun angka stunting Sulawesi Utara di bawah angka nasional (30,8%) namun masih ada empat daerah dengan angka prevalensi stunting yang cukup tinggi termasuk kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow sebesar 30,6%. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Muntoi Kecamatan Passi Barat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow tentang pencegahan stunting. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah interaktif dan tanya jawab. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stunting pada saat pre-test adalah 10,43 dan pada saat post-test meningkat menjadi 19,60. Dampak pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan stunting dengan perbedaan nilai rata-rata skor pengetahuan peserta penyuluhan pada saat pre-test dan post-test dengan angka 9,17. Untuk itu disarankan kepada masyarakat khususnya pada ibu untuk melakukan pencegahan stunting dengan pemenuhan asupan gizi selama hamil, melahirkan dan anak sebelum usia 2 tahun.Abstract: Stunting cases in Indonesia are still high, touching 30.8%. This figure is still far from the WHO standard of 20%. The stunting prevalence rate in North Sulawesi is 25.5%, although North Sulawesi's stunting rate is below the national rate (30.8%), there are still four regions with a fairly high stunting prevalence rate including Bolaang Mongondow district of 30.6%. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge of the people of Muntoi Village, Passi Barat District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency about the prevention of stunting. The methods used are interactive lectures and question and answer. The results showed that the average score of public knowledge about stunting at the pre-test was 10.43 and at the time of the post-test it increased to 19.60. The impact of this service is an increase in public knowledge about stunting prevention with the difference in the mean score of knowledge of the extension participants during the pre-test and post-test with a figure of 9.17. For this reason, it is recommended to the public, especially mothers, to prevent stunting by fulfilling nutritional intake during pregnancy, childbirth and children before the age of 2 years.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1601100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hnin Thanda Aung ◽  
Myint Myint Sein ◽  
Mya Mu Aye ◽  
Zaw Min Thu

Medicinal plants are a vital source of medication in developing countries. In Kachin State, Northern Myanmar, the people have a long history of the use of traditional plants for medicinal purposes. This article deals with the 25 most used medicinal plants in Kachin State. They are: Drynaria fortunei, Tetrastigma serrulatum, Bauhinia championii, Goniothalamus cheliensis, Juglans regia, Houttuynia cordata, Osmanthus fragrans, Pothos chinensis, Tabemaemontana coronaria, Eryngium foetidum, Chloranthus spicatus, Peperomia pellucida, Zanthoxylum armatum, Polygonum fagopyrum, Cymbidium floribundum, Amomum kravanh, Coscinium fenestratum, Solanum nigrum, Gnetum parvifolium, Desmodium triquetum, Begonia augustinec, Mappianthus iodoides, Erycibe obtusifolia, Schefflera venulosa, Holarrhena antidysenterica. The different traditional applications, the known chemical constituents and medicinal properties are reported for each plant. The efficacy of several of these plants has been supported by some scientific evidence, while other plants have to be submitted to further investigations to prove the beneficial medicinal properties attributed to them.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 203-206
Author(s):  
Gontar Almansyah Siregar ◽  
M. Fide ◽  
Ganis Siregar

COVID-19 is a world health problem with the first cases found in Wuhan, China. This case progressed until there were reports of deaths and there was a spread outside China, including Indonesia. The Government of the Republic of Indonesia responded to this as an emergency response by establishing a task force to accelerate the handling of corona which functions to prevent, detect and respond to Covid -19. One form of prevention of transmission is to increase knowledge by conducting counseling. Method: Cross sectional study with 165 participants. This study uses a questionnaire measuring tool that is accessed online and analyzed into univariate and bivariate Result: There was a significant difference in people's knowledge before and after counseling with a value of p = 0.000. This is indicated by an increase in the post-test scores of participants who also experienced an increase after counseling with a mean post-test score of 74.2 compared to the pre-test score of 40.4. Conclusion: General Public knowledge and understanding of Covid-19 is still quite low so that counseling through the online system has succeeded in increasing public knowledge which can be seen from the post-test scores that have increased Keywords: COVID - 19, online, perception, knowledge.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Andi Hurul Auni Usman ◽  
Meta Dilianti Palimbunga ◽  
Basran Nur Basir ◽  
Aswar Aswar ◽  
Ma’rifa Baharuddin ◽  
...  

The potential natural resources namely mangrove forests and marine ecosystems in the Kuri Hamlet The Caddi Team encouraged the Student Creativity Program (PKM) of Hasanuddin University students in the PKM-M Blue Forest activities to encourage the community to carry out community service activities. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge and awareness about mangrove challenges in the Kuri Caddi Hamlet. Prior to the activity, prior tests were conducted to measure the community's initial ability regarding mangroves. The implementation process teaches how to use lecture, discussion, direct practice, and brainstorming methods. Then to use the evaluation used a post-test to identify increased understanding of community learning. After the Blue-Forest Activity, the community increased their knowledge about mangrove introduction material by 59% from 100%, Awareness of utilization by 63% from 100% and mangrove forest parts by 63% from 100%. So, prior to the activity, PKM-M Blue-Forest carried out based on average knowledge about mangroves was only 26% from 100%. After this activity is carried out, the partner's knowledge increases to 61% from 100%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 810-817
Author(s):  
Nabaruna Bose ◽  
Gupta O.P.

India is rich in flora of various kinds having several medicinal properties which are already known to us while some are yet to be discovered and used for the betterment of the human mankind. The practice of using indige- nous plants for the treatment of various health ailments has been an age-old practice. With the advancement in technology and lifestyle modification people are suffering from liver diseases and it is a worldwide problem now. Liver is a vital organ which plays a major role in the metabolism and excretion of xenobiotics from the body. The currently available synthetic drugs cause damage to the liver so it is imperative to find new drugs with least side effects. In Ayurveda, various medicinal plants are mentioned which are efficient in protecting liver from various harmful agents or toxins causing diseases. Kalmegha and Bhumyamlaki mentioned in various Ayurvedic texts has hepatoprotective activity. Ayurveda has a holistic approach. It believes in organic way of treatment by eliminating the toxins and balancing the Tridosha. The review has been done based on both Ayurvedic text and modern exper- imental studies. In this regard, their morphology, phytochemistry, Ayurvedic pharmacology, effects and trial stud- ies and dosages are focused on. The introduced medicinal plants can be used for production of new drugs via an- tioxidant related properties, hepatoprotective activities for the prevention and treatment of liver disorders. Keywords: Ayurveda, Kalmegha, Bhumyamlaki, Hepatoprotective.


Author(s):  
Ruslia Pulu ◽  
Alwi Smith

Background: Medicinal plants are all plants that can be used as medicine, ranging from those seen by the eye to those that appear under a microscope. Medicinal plants are all types of medicinal plants that are known or believed to have medicinal properties, which are grouped into traditional medicinal plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of medicinal plants used by the people of Wainusalaut Village as traditional medicine. Method: This type of research is qualitative with survey and interview techniques. Results: Research shows that 24 types of medicinal plants have been known to have been cultivated by the people of Wainusalaut Village and which have the potential as a drug as many as 18 species of plants that enter into 20 families. The part that is often used by the villagers of Wainusalaut is stems, roots, leaves and fruit. Conclusion: There are 24 types of medicinal plants that have been cultivated by the people of Wainusalaut Village


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Nining Nining ◽  
Yeni Yeni

Health problems are so complex today. It encourages the people to look for effective treatment alternatives and also efficient in terms of cost. Self medication is being an alternative that has been taken by the the people. Irrational self medication management could lead to disadvantages such as medication errors due to misdiagnosis, inappropriate drugs use due to bias of information from drug advertisements and unwanted drug reactions. Education and Socialization of  Gema Cermat was conducted by UHAMKA pharmacist lecturers on December 24th, 2017 in cooperation with PCPM Setu and pharmacists PC IAI Bekasi district as an effort in order to improve the concern, awareness, understanding and skill of people in using drugs properly and correctly. The methods used are CBIA, giving the brochure of Gema Cermat, the pocket books of drugs use and drugs classification, pre-test, post-test and materials about Gema Cermat through oral presentation by a pharmacist. The results of education and socialization of Gema Cermat are improving the values of the community regarding the proper and correct use of drugs. It could be seen from the increasing of average pre-test score, 72.5 to 89.7 on post-test. People could analyze and record data that they need to be considered on the drugs use so that  the proper and correct use of drugs can be achieved.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baiq Farista ◽  
Arben Virgota ◽  
Hilman Ayadi ◽  
Dining Candri

In the last few years, the use of medicines made from natural ingredients has returned to people's consumption today because of the assumption that natural ingredients are safer and more economical than chemical drugs. The assumption that natural medicine is safer than chemical drugs. Medicinal plants are types of plants in which certain parts of the roots, stems, bark, leaves or excretions are believed to relieve or reduce pain. Several types of wild medicinal plants found in Jeringo Village are meniran (Phyllanthus urinaria), cat whiskers (Orthosiphon aristatus), bebele / gotu kola (Centella Asiatica), shy daughter (Mimosa pudica) and horse whip (Stachytarpheta jamaicensis). The purpose of this activity is to introduce several types of wild plants that have medicinal properties that grow in the yard, along with how to maintain and process them. It is hoped that from this activity the people of Jeringo will have knowledge and be able to carry out treatment independently by utilizing wild plants as one of the cheap and safe alternative treatments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 319 ◽  
pp. 01004
Author(s):  
Zine El Abidine Saibari ◽  
Wissal Iraqui ◽  
Hicham Mohti ◽  
Lhoussaine El Rhaffari ◽  
Abdelhamid Zaid

The association of medicinal plants and drugs for therapeutic purposes is not free of adverse effects. In Morocco, this subject remains little known and untreated. A questionnaire study was conducted in the Fez-Meknes region with 250 people between May and December 2019. Structured, face-to-face and telephone interviews were used to collect data. This research focused on the chronically ill population. The Data is analyzed by appropriate statistical software. The study identified 50 species of medicinal plants used in combination with synthetic drugs belonging to 26 botanical families. The results of the survey show that 85.20% of the users prefer to combine the two types of treatment with drugs and medicinal plants. According to the age and gender of the users, the results showed that age is not a determining factor. Concerning gender, we noted that there is a predominance of women compared to men. The pathologies concerned by the study: diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, gastric diseases, colds and others. The majority of the people questioned are unaware of the undesirable effects and toxicology of the association of plants with synthetic drugs. Indeed, 76.83% do not know these side effects and 64% do not know the toxic plants.


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