scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA SISWA KELAS IV GUGUS 1 KECAMATAN WAWO

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-175
Author(s):  
Astuti Mulyaningsi ◽  
Ida Bagus Kade` Gunayasa ◽  
Muhammad Irawan Zain

This study aims to determine the effect of the CTL learning model assisted by the Bima folklore on the speaking skills of the fourth grade students at Cluster 1 of Wawo District. The results of this study are expected to be theoretically and practically useful. This study was an experimental research with a quasi experimental design type nonequivalent control group design. The population of this study was all fourth grade students of Elementary School at cluster I of Wawo District academic year 2020/2021 with 86 students in total, consisting of SDN 2 Maria, SDN Inpres Ntori, SDN 3 Maria, and SDN Inpres Kombo. The sampling technique of this research was cluster random sampling type of probability sampling with grade 4 of SDN 3 Maria and SDN Inpres Kombo students as the sample. The data collection method in this study was a test of students' speaking skill used an assessment rubric (pretest-posttest). Data analysis was carried out by using the normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test used the polled variance of t-test formula. Hypothesis test at 5% significant level produced tcount = 4.80 while ttable = 1.687, in other words tcount> ttable. Based on the test criteria, if t_count> t_table, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an effect of the CTL learning model assisted with the Bima folklore on the speaking skills of the fourth grade students at cluster I Wawo District in the academic year 2020/2021. Thus it can be stated that the learning model of Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) with the help of the Bima folklore can be applied in grade IV elementary school students to improve speaking skills.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 626
Author(s):  
Shinta Dewi ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Ratri Rahayu

This study aimed to analyze the effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model assisted by booklets on the students’ creative thinking ability at grade IV elementary school. The choice of booklet media CTL model was considered appropriate for SDA and poetry materials on the theme of Cita-Citaku. Students could relate the materials to their life environment through CTL model and booklet media; this can be done in groups or individually. This study was quantitative experimental research with nonequivalent posttest-only control group design. The samples in this study were fourth grade students of SDN 1 Bulungcangkring as the experimental class and fourth grade students of SDN 3 Bulungcangkring as the control class. Based on the results of the study, it was revealed that (1) the thinking ability of students taught with CTL model assisted by booklet was better than those taught by the lecture model; (2) the average creative thinking ability of students taught with the CTL learning model was more than 70 (KKM). It could be concluded that there was an effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning model assisted by booklets on the students’ creative thinking abilities at grade IV elementary school.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
Siti Paramida ◽  
Ade Salahuddin Permadi

This study aims to: (1) To describe the learning activities of fourth grade students during Social Studies learning by applying the Circuit Learning learning model assisted by Microsoft PowerPoint media and (2) To improve the learning outcomes of fourth grade students during IPS learning by applying the model learning Circuit Learning supported by Microsoft PowerPoint media. The type of research used in this study was Classroom Action Research (PTK) with research subjects all of the fourth-grade students of Palangka Elementary School-3 which numbered 35 students. Data collection techniques in this study used observation and tests. Data analysis using qualitative, quantitative data analysis. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Activity of Grade IV students in Palangka Elementary School-3 of 2016/2017 Academic Year in Social Studies learning after applying the Circuit Learning model assisted by Microsoft PowerPoint media to be very good because students are active and enthusiastic in following the process learning. The observations of teacher activities on teaching and learning activities carried out by observer I and Observer II during the social studies learning the process in the first cycle were 3.73 in the outstanding category, and the universal aspect of the students was 3.57 in the very well typed. (2) There is an increase in social studies learning outcomes by implementing Microsoft PowerPoint Circuit Assisted learning model on social studies subjects in grade IV of the 2016/2017 SDN-3 Academic Year. This is indicated by the learning outcomes seen through the class average in cycle I which is equal to 80 and the completeness percentage of students in classics namely 100%, from the predetermined provisions namely for KKM of 65 and completeness criteria in classical 85% with this then It can be concluded that there is an increase in social studies learning outcomes after applying the Learning Learning model assisted by Microsoft PowerPoint


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lutfiana Rahmayanti ◽  
Joharman Joharman ◽  
Moh Salimi

<em>The study aimed to determine the interest in learning on social science before and after having scramble learning model to fourth grade students of public elementary schools in Pejagoan Subdistrict Kebumen Regency in academic year of 2019/2020.The research was a pre-experimental quantitative design in the form of one-group pretest-posttest design.The results indicated that the Sig.</em>(2-<em>tailed</em>)<em> in the hypothesis test was 0,000</em>&lt; 0,05<em>. The result of t<sub>count</sub>&gt;t<sub>table</sub> was 4,350 &gt; 2,010. In addition, based on the average score of interest in learning of social science, the pretest was 150.00310 and the posttest was 155.52406. It meant that the application of the Scramble learning model effected in increasing students' interest in learning in social science.It concludes that there is difference between the interest in learning on social science before and after having scramble learning model to fourth grade students of public elementary schools in PejagoanSubdistrictKebumen Regency in academic year of 2019/2020</em>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 322
Author(s):  
I Made Gatra

The purpose of this study was to improve students' speaking skills through the learning model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) in class XI students in the odd semester of Dwijendra Gianyar High School in the academic year 2016/2017. Based on the results of classroom action research that has been carried out in two cycles with the use of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in Indonesian language learning, it can be concluded that there was an increase in speaking skills in class XI students of the Dwijendra Gianyar high school after learning with the use of models learning Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). This can be seen from the results of tests of students' speaking skills that are increasing in each cycle, namely the average value of observations in the first cycle 75.22 and increased to 83.85 in the second cycle. And seen from the results of the speaking skills test in the first cycle it was known that 14 of 27 students had reached the KKM score (75), and increased in the second cycle where 27 of 27 students had succeeded in achieving the KKM score (75). Based on the results of classroom action research using these two cycles, it turns out that the formulated hypothesis is proven to be true meaning it turns out the learning model steps Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) can improve speaking skills in class XI students in the odd semester of Dwijendra Gianyar High School 2016/2017.


Author(s):  
Samak Samak

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan rendahnya aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IV SDS Taman Muda Kalianget, dengan nilai rata-rata kelas hanya 60, 08, sedangkan nilai KKM IPS adalah 70. Diantara siswa yang berjumlah 20 orang hanya 9 orang yang mencapai KKM dengan ketuntasan klasikal 45%. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IV SDS Taman Muda Kalianget Sumenep. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV di SDS Taman Muda Kalianget Sumenep tahun ajaran 2015-2016 yang berjumlah 20 orang siswa.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 29 April 2016 sampai dengan 27 Mei 2016. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah lembar aktivitas siswa serta hasil belajar. Penelitian ini menyajikan hasil observasi aktivitas dan hasil belajar yang diperoleh dari nilai observasi dan tes evaluasi setiap siklus. Siklus I aktivtas siswa rata-rata mencapai 60, 41%. Hasil belajar mencapai 60,8 dengan jumlah siswa yang tuntas sebanyak 12 orang. Pada siklus II aktivtas siswa rata-rata mencapai 81,25%. Sedangkan hasil belajar mencapai 71 dengan jumlah siswa yang tuntas sebanyak 14 orang. Pada siklus III peningkatan nilai rata-rata aktivitas siswa 97, 91%. Sedangkan hasil belajar mencapai 74 dengan jumlah siswa yang tuntas sebanyak 18 orang dari 20 jumlah siswa. Dengan demikian Implementasi pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IV SDS Taman Muda Kalianget.Kata Kunci: Contextual Teaching and Learning .Pembelajaran IPS, Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar IPSAbstract This study was based by the low activity and learning outcomes IPS of the fourth grade students at SDS Taman Muda Kalianget, with the average score was only 60,08, while the minimum criteria for completeness of Social Studies is 70. Among students who totaled 20 people, only 9 people had reached KKM with classical completeness was 45%. the objective of this research was to improve the fourth grade students’ activity and learning outcomes Social Studies at SDS Taman Muda Kalianget Sumenep. The subject of the study was the fourth students at SDS Taman Muda Kalianget Sumenep of academic year 2015-2016 with the total number of 20 students. This study was conducted on April 29, 2016 to May 27, 2016. Collecting data instrument was students’ activity sheet and learning outcomes. This study presents the result of observation activity and learning outcomes obtained from the observation score and evaluation in every cycle. In cycle I, average of student’s activity reached 60,40%. While the learning outcomes reached 60,8 with the total number of 12 students who succeeded. In cycle II, the average of students’ activity was 81,25%. While the learning outcomes reached  71 with the total number of 14 students who succeeded. In cycle III, the improvement of average students’ activity was 97,91%. The learning outcomes reached  74 with the total number of 18 students who succeeded from 20 the number of students. This proves that the implementation of Contextual Teaching and Learning approach can improve the fourth grade students’ activity and learning outcomes Social Studies  at SDS Taman Muda Kalianget.Keyword: Contextual Teaching and Learning, Social Science Learning, Activity and Social Studies Learning Outcomes


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-340
Author(s):  
Syarifah Roswan

The purpose of this study was to increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance mate-rial through the application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model for class VI students of SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year. The research methodology is Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisting of two findings. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The data collection technique is to collect test scores that are carried out at the end of each lesson in each cycle using a question in-strument (written test). The learning outcome data were analyzed by means of percentage statistics. The results showed that the completeness of student learning outcomes increased from 66,67% in the first cycle and increased to 83,33% in the second cycle. The application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model can increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance material of class VI SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year


Author(s):  
Wulan Triaheviana

This study aims to (1) describe the application of the picture and picture learning model on science subjects in grade IV of Swadaya Talang Pinang Elementary School in Musi Banyuasin Regency, (2) describe the activities of fourth grade students at Swadaya Talang Pinang Elementary School when applied to learning models picture and picture on learning Science, (3) describes the science learning outcomes of fourth grade students of Swadaya Talang Pinang Elementary School after the application of the picture and picture learning model. This study uses qualitative research with a class action research design (CAR). The results of the pre-action research obtained an average of 54.29 with 29% grade learning completeness, the first cycle obtained an average score of 64.99 with 42.86% grade learning completeness. While in the cycle, the average grade reached 74.29 with the completeness of learning class 85.71%. Based on the results of these studies it can be concluded that through the learning model picture and picture of the science learning outcomes of grade IV SD Swadaya Talang Pinang can be improved


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-104
Author(s):  
Nira Elpira ◽  
Anik Ghufron

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media Powerpoint terhadap minat dan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah Sagan. Jenis penelitian  ini quasi eksperiment dengan desain One-Group pretest-posttest  design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah Sagan pada semester pertama Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014. Variabel penelitian meliputi variabel bebas (penggunaan media Powerpoint) dan variabel terikat (minat dan hasil belajar). Sample penelitian adalah siswa kelas IVA SD Muhammadiyah Sagan Tahun Ajaran 2013-2014. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester I Tahun Ajaran 2013-2014. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan non tes. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah tes hasil belajar berbentuk pilihan ganda dan angket minat belajar. Data penelitian ini diambil dari data hasil tes dan non tes, dengan  membandingkan rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media Powerpoint IPA terbukti berpengaruh terhadap minat dan hasil belajar.Kata kunci: media Powerpoint, minat belajar, hasil belajar_____________________________________________________________________ THE EFFECT OF POWERPOINT MEDIA USE ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING INTEREST AND OUTCOMES OF NATURAL SCIENCE LESSON OF THE FOURTH GRADE IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Abstract This research aimed to investigate the effect of media Powerpoint use on the interest and outcome of learning natural science of the fourth grade students at elementry school. This research was  quasi-experimental using one-group pretest-posttest design. The populations comprised the fourth grade students of elementry school in the first semester of the academic year of 2013/2014. The research variables consisted of independent variable (the use of Powerpoint media) and dependent variables (students’ learning outcomes and interest). The research sample was IV A students of Muhammadiyah Sagan elementary school, in the academic year of 2013-2014.  The data were collected through testing and non-testing. The data collecting instruments were a multiple choice test of learning outcomes and a questionnaire of learning interest. The reseach data were taken from the results of testing and non-testing, by comparing the mean of pre and post learning. The research result shows that the use of Powerpoint media has effect on students’ outcomes and interest.Keywords: Powerpoint media, learning interest, learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Soner Polat ◽  
Binasa Halçe

In this experimental study, the effect of the peace education program on empathy tendencies of fourth-grade students was examined. The research was designed in an experimental design. In the 2016-2017 academic year, all of the fourth grades (eight classes) of Şirinköy Elementary School in Gölcük province of Kocaeli were determined as the experimental group, and all of the fourth grades (seven classes) of Barbaros Elementary School were determined as the control group. The sample of the study included 275 fourth grade students. One hundred thirty-nine of these students are in the experimental group where the program is applied, and 136 students are in the control group where the program is not implemented. The peace education program was implemented for a period of 14 weeks, one lesson per week. SPSS 21.0 program was used to analyze the quantitative data. The analysis of the data was based on .05 significance level. When the findings obtained in the study are examined, it is seen that peace education is an effective program in increasing the empathy tendencies of fourth-grade students.


Author(s):  
Harni Harni

The purpose of this study was to improve skills in forming reliefs from plasticine material in elementary schools using the direct learning model. This research is a research conducted using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The subject of the research was the teacher and fourth grade students of elementary school in the city of Padang. The results showed that an increase in skills formed a relief in the form of: the RPP assessment had increased from 84.71% to 94.44%. From the teacher aspect there was an increase from 76.56% to 95.31%, and the student aspect had increased from 70.31% to 90.62%. In the assessment of student skills improvement occurs from an average value of 70.76, increasing to 85.98.


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