scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH MAHASISWA PSPD FK UNTAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Melvi Purwanti ◽  
Eka Ardiani Putri ◽  
M. In’am Ilmiawan ◽  
Wilson Wilson ◽  
Rozalina Rozalina
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Medical Faculty ◽  
The Body ◽  
Normal Body Mass Index ◽  
Mild Stress ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Test

Abstract: Correlation Between Stress Level And Body Mass Index On Medical Student Of Tanjungpura University. Stress is an unspecific body response disturbed body needs. The body mass index is an indicator for the categories of underweight, normal, overweight, and obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between stress level and body mass index on the student at the medical faculty of Tanjungpura University. This study was an analitic the observasional with cross sectional design. A total of 79 students were studied. The study was conducted in medical faculty of Tanjungpura University. Data was analyzed by Spearman test . Result of this study showed that 28,6% students had mild stress level and 45,2% had normal body mass index. Spearman test showed significant correlation between stress level and body mass index (p= 0,000; r= -0,734). There was significant correlation between stress level with body mass index among medical students.Abstrak: Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Mahasiswa PSPD FK Untan. Stres adalah respon tubuh tidak spesifik terhadap kebutuhan tubuh yang terganggu. Indeks massa tubuh adalah indikator untuk kategori underweight, normal, overweight, dan obesitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan indeks massa tubuh mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura angkatan 2013. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 79 orang mahasiswa. Penelitian dilakukan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak. Hasil penelitian diuji dengan uji statistik Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 24 orang (28,6%) mengalami stres ringan dan 38 orang (45,2%) dengan berat badan normal. Berdasarkan analisis statistik diperoleh nilai signifikansi (p) yang didapatkan adalah 0,000 dan nilai korelasi (r) adalah 0,734. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat stres dengan indeks massa tubuh mahasiswa PSPD.

scholarly journals Prevalence of overweight and obesity based on the body mass index; a cross-sectional study in Alkharj, Saudi Arabia

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameer Al-Ghamdi ◽  
Mamdouh M. Shubair ◽  
Abdulrahman Aldiab ◽  
Jamaan M. Al-Zahrani ◽  
Khaled K. Aldossari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
The Body ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

scholarly journals Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Keseimbangan Statis Pengguna Transtibial Prosthesis

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 425
Author(s):  
Nur Rachmat ◽  
Muhammad Syaifudin ◽  
Hanifah Hanifah
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Fat Mass ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
The Body ◽  
Static Balance ◽  
Normal Body Mass Index ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Transtibial Prosthesis ◽  
Highly Correlated

<p>The balance of a person's body is affected by the Body Mass Index. Body Mass Index is the easiest way to estimate obesity as well as to be highly correlated with body fat mass, but it is also important to identify obese patients who have a risk of medical complications. Purpose of this study was to know correlation body mass index with the static balance of transtibial prosthesis user. The study was a quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. Location research in BBRSBD Prof. Dr. Soeharso Surakarta with sample were patients with post-amputation of transtibial as many as 15 people. Analysis of data was used correlation Pearson test. There was a correlation between body mass index with the static balance of transtibial prosthesis user, the coefficient correlation of -0.646 with significant and levels of correlation moderate. The value of normal body mass index has the highest static balance than lean body mass index and fat. Mass Index of the skinny body has a moderate static balance. Obese body mass index has the lowest static balance of body mass index thin and normal. </p>

scholarly journals Overweight And Obesity Repercussion In The Postoperative Of Myocardial Revascularization Surgery

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 236-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nyagra Ribeiro de Araújo ◽  
Raul Amaral de Araújo ◽  
Simone Maria Muniz da Silva Bezerra
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Myocardial Revascularization ◽  
Cardiovascular Complications ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obesity And Overweight ◽  
Obese Subjects ◽  
Revascularization Surgery

This is a descriptive, retrospective study with cross-sectional quantitative approach, which aimed to relate the body mass index with events in the postoperative period of the myocardial revascularization surgery with use of extracorporeal circulation. The data collection period was between April and June/2012. Patients were divided according to the body mass index and classified as without excess of weight, overweight or obese. The data analysis was based on the descriptive statistics. The patients without excess of weight had more complications, especially those related to the lungs. Among overweight and obese individuals, the cardiovascular complications stood out. The obese subjects had the worse prognostic. Obesity and overweight did not have statistically significant association with a higher frequency of postoperative complications, in spite of the occurrence of cardiovascular complications in this group. The patients without excess of weight had higher risks of developing neurological events.


scholarly journals Parental obesity influence on body mass index of children: a cross sectional study

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Chaitanya R. Patil ◽  
Sushama S. Thakre ◽  
Subhash B. Thakre ◽  
Prithvi B. Petkar
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
The Body ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

Background: Childhood obesity is a serious public health concern in both developed and developing countries. The children share food habits, physical activity habits etc. with their parents either in term of genetic or environmental influences, which affects the body mass index of the children. The objective of this study was to study the association of parental overweight/obesity with overweight/obesity in the children.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a government aided school in Nagpur during January 2016 to April 2016. Data was collected by a self-administered questionnaire which had information regarding the socio demographic characteristics like age, sex, socio economic status etc. Anthropometric measurements like height and weight of the children and their parents were measured. Necessary permissions were sought before the start of the study.Results: We found a significant association (p<0.01) between the obesity and overweight status of father and mother with the body mass index of their children with an odds ratio of 2.49 (1.69 to 3.66) and 2.90 (1.98 to 4.25) respectively. If both the parents are overweight/obese then the odds of their being overweight/obese is 3.00 (1.93-4.68). If either of parents is overweight/ obese, then the odds ratio is 3.10 (2.12-4.54).Conclusions: Stronger and significant associations were found between the overweight and obesity of the parents and their children. A significantly positive correlation was found between the body mass index of parents and body mass index of their children.

A Cross-sectional Study of the Prevalence of Dental Caries among 12- to 15-year-old Overweight Schoolchildren

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 750-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeeshan H Ahmad ◽  
Sukumaran Anil ◽  
Sham S Bhat ◽  
K Sundeep Hegde ◽  
Faizal C Peedikayil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
The Body ◽  
Overweight Children ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT Introduction Overweight and obesity are growing healthrelated problems worldwide, and it is currently the most prevalent nutritional disorder among children and adolescents. The objective of this study was to assess the association between overweight and dental caries among 12- to 15-year-old schoolchildren in Mangaluru district, Karnataka, India. Materials and methods Data were obtained from 2000 schoolgoing children aged 12 to 15 years. The children were categorized as overweight and normal-weight group by assessing the body mass index (BMI). Body mass index was categorized using the classification system given by the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) and obtained in units of kg/m2. The dental caries was assessed by detection and was performed according to decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) index. Results Of the 2000 children examined, the mean BMI recorded was 26.87 ± 2.26 for the overweight children and 20.82 ± 1.48 for the normal-weight children. Even though the DMFT (3.90 ± 2.95) in the overweight children was slightly higher than the control group (3.36 ± 2.73), it was not statistically significant. Conclusion Within the confines of the present study, it can be concluded that there is no significant association between overweight and dental caries among the schoolchildren of Mangaluru district in Karnataka. Longitudinal studies are necessary to substantiate the possible relationships between dental caries and overweight in children. Knowledge of these relationships could lead to preventive health measures designed to reduce the prevalence of both obesity and dental caries. How to cite this article Kottayi S, Bhat SS, Hegde KS, Peedikayil FC, Chandru TP, Anil S. A Cross-sectional Study on the Prevalence of Dental Caries among 12- to 15-year-old Overweight Schoolchildren. J Contemp Dent Pract 2016;17(9): 750-754.

scholarly journals Demographic and Socioeconomic Determinants of Body Mass Index in People of Working Age

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (21) ◽  
pp. 8168
Author(s):  
Daniel Puciato ◽  
Michał Rozpara
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Occupational Status ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
The Body ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Working Age

Obesity is currently the most common metabolic disease, causing numerous health problems and, if untreated, leading to premature mortality. Obesity is a significant issue among people of working age since their ability to work depends directly on their health condition and psychomotor fitness. Demographic and socioeconomic factors have a significant impact on the body weight of people of working age. The aim of this study is to identify relationships between the body mass index and selected demographic and socioeconomic variables in working-age residents of the city of Wrocław, Poland. The study involved 4315 respondents (2206 women and 2109 men) aged 18–64 years from Wrocław. The sample selection was random and purposive, using multilevel stratification. The applied research tool was the authors’ own cross-sectional diagnostic questionnaire of socioeconomic status. Based on the collected data, the respondents’ body weight was categorized according to WHO criteria. The majority of respondents (60%) had a normal body weight, while 40% were categorized as overweight or obese. The difference was statistically significant (p < 0.001). Sex, age, occupational status, marital status, number of people in the household, having a steady source of income, disposable (net) income, and savings were significantly correlated (p < 0.001) with respondents’ body mass index. Public health programs aimed at promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors should be addressed primarily to groups at the highest risk of overweight and obesity.

scholarly journals Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Dismenore pada Mahasiswi Angkatan 2015 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah Padang

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 07-11
Author(s):  
Betti Kurniati ◽  
Rinita Amelia ◽  
Meta Z. Oktora
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Normal Body Mass Index ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pelvic Area ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
The Relationship

Dysmenorrhea is pain in the pelvic area at the start of menstruation caused by increased levels of prostaglandin in the endometrium. Dysmenorrhea often causes the absence of a person in the learning process or other activities. Many factors can cause dysmenorrhea, one of them is body fat mass. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between body mass index and the incidence of dysmenorrhea. This type of research is analytical, using a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University and took place from October to December 2018. The population in this study were students of the 2015 Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University with 54 people. Univariate analysis ispresented in the form of tables and bivariate analysis is presented in table form using the Spearman test rho. The result show that Of the 54 respondents, 32 people (59.3%) have normal body mass index is the ones who most experienced dysmenorrhea. and students who have most mild level of dysmenorrhea were 28 people and there is a relation between body mass index and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in students of 2015 Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University. p = 0.009 and weak correlation coefficient = 0.353.

scholarly journals Normal Body Mass Index and Heart Rate Variability

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jitendra Kumar Jain ◽  
Ranjan Maheshwari
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Correlation Method ◽  
Asian Population ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
The Body ◽  
Normal Body Mass Index ◽  
Cutoff Points

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) works in synergy with the Endocrine system that affects the body-mass and height and in turn the body mass index (BMI). The ANS activities are often assessed with one index that is heart rate variability (HRV). Reduced HRV has been reported in underweight (low BMI) and overweight (high BMI) individuals, but there is scarce information available on the relationship between normal BMI and HRV. Further, as per WHO expert consultation report, the Asian population has higher percentage of body fat than their European counterparts, therefore Asian people may have greater risk factors for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease even below the existing upper edge of normal BMI. Thus it was recommended by WHO to consider the intermediate cutoff points within the normal BMI range as 18.5 Kg/m2, 20 Kg/m2, 23 Kg/m2, and 25 Kg/m2 for the Asian population. Therefore, the present study was aimed to investigate ANS activity among intermediate cutoff points of normal BMI using HRV. Seventy young individuals participated in the non-invasive and benign study. Subjects were divided into three groups based on their BMI as per the recommendation of the WHO report; NB1 (18.5<BMI≤20), NB2 (20<BMI<23) and NB3 (23<BMI<25). For all the subjects, 10 min of electrocardiogram was recorded and short term HRV analysis was carried out. Student t test was carried out to find the significance of study parameters in BMI groups. The BMI was correlated with HRV measures using Spearman’s correlation method. Statistically significant negative correlation was found between BMI and various HRV parameters. The sympathovagal balance was comparable in NB1 and NB2 group whereas it shifted towards sympathetic dominance in NB3 group. Higher sympathetic activity for BMI greater than 23 in Indian youth may lead to predictability of risks associated with overweight and obesity

scholarly journals GAMBARAN SINDROMA PREMENSTRUASI DENGAN OBESITAS MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiara Faradita Rahim ◽  
Hermie M. M. Tendean ◽  
Erna Suparman
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Medical Faculty ◽  
The Body ◽  
Type I ◽  
Obese Women ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Increased Risk

Abstract: Premenstrual syndrome is a set of symptoms associated with the menstrual cycle. Usually appear one to two weeks before the menstrual period and disappeared after the start of menstruation. One of the premenstrual syndrome’s risk factor is the body mass index. The prevalence of premenstrual syndrome in Virginia was 10,3%. Obese women (body mass index ≥30) had nearly a three fold increased risk for premenstrual syndrome than non-obese women. The purpose of this study was to know the description of premenstrual syndrome with obesity in female students of Medical Faculty Sam Ratulangi University. Method used a descriptive with cross sectional approach in 43 female students in Medical Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University that qualify. Based on the research in 43 female students of Medical Faculty Sam Ratulangi University, showed that the most distribution of respondents age was 20 – 22 years old (72,1%), the most of obesity category is obesity type I with BMI 30 – 34,9 kg/m2 (95,3%), and mostly respondents have a premenstrual syndrome with predominant types of symptom was affective symptom.Keyword: premenstrual syndrome, obesityAbstrak: Sindroma premenstruasi merupakan sekumpulan gejala yang muncul terkait dengan siklus menstruasi. Biasanya muncul satu sampai dua minggu sebelum periode menstruasi dan menghilang setelah mulainya menstruasi. Salah satu faktor risiko sindroma premenstruasi adalah indeks massa tubuh. Prevalensi sindroma premenstruasi di Virginia pada 10,3%. Perempuan obesitas (indeks massa tubuh ≥30) mempunyai risiko mengalami sindroma premenstruasi tiga kali lebih besar dibanding perempuan non obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran sindroma premenstruasi dengan obesitas mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Metode yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada 43 mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi yang memenuhi syarat. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan pada 43 mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi, didapatkan distribusi usia responden terbanyak antara 20 – 22 tahun (72,1%), kategori obesitas terbanyak adalah obesitas I dengan IMT berkisar antara 30 – 34,9 kg/m2 (95,3%), dan sebagian besar responden mengalami sindroma premenstruasi (81,4%) dengan gejala yang paling dominan muncul adalah gejala afektif.Kata kunci: sindroma premenstruasi, obesitas

scholarly journals The Effect of Water Intake on Body Mass Index in Universitas Sumatera Utara Medical Students

2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (E) ◽  
pp. 50-52
Author(s):  
Nenni Dwi Aprianti Lubis ◽  
Fitriyani Nasution ◽  
Hidayat Hidayar ◽  
Sri Amelia ◽  
Ridwan Balatif
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Fluid Intake ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Medical Faculty ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
The Relationship

Overweight and obesity is one of the health problems in the world. This condition is associated with various health problems such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, osteoarthritis, chronic back pain, gallbladder disease, and cancer. Consuming adequate fluids can help you lose weight. This study aimed to determine the relationship between body fluid intake and body mass index (BMI) in Medical Faculty Universitas Sumatera Utara students. A cross-sectional study was conducted on USU Medical Faculty students from October 2020 to January 2021 with a sample of 99 people. Researchers obtained primary data obtained through reporting daily fluid intake for seven consecutive days and anthropometric measurements. Furthermore, the researchers conducted the Spearman test to determine the relationship between the two variables. Based on the characteristics of the sample, the researchers obtained 51 samples that were female (51.5%), and 48 were male (48.5%) with an average age of 20.05±1.08 years. The average fluid intake consumed was around 2070.07±654.93 mL per day, whereas 48 people in the study sample consumed less fluid below 2000 mL/day (45.5%). The classification of nutritional status of the sample based on BMI showed that 44 people had normal nutritional status (44.4%), 48 people were overweight (48.5%), and seven people were obese (7.1%). The test results showed a significant relationship between daily fluid intake and BMI (p-value = 0.007).

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