scholarly journals Model Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Pesantren Salafi dan Khalafi

Al-Lisan ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-95
Author(s):  
Syindi Oktaviani R Tolinggi
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Grammatical Competence ◽  
Vocabulary Building ◽  
Grammar Rules ◽  
Main Instrument

This study aims at finding out more deeply how the Arabic learning method in Salafi-style boarding school and Khalafi-style boarding school. This study selected Salafiyah Syafi`iyah boarding school in Pohuwato and Hubulo boarding school in Tapa, Gorontalo as the location. This study is field research using qualitative research methods. As the main instrument, the researchers used other instruments to collect data in the form of observation sheets, interview guidelines and documents. The subjects of this study were Arabic language teachers, students and Pesantren’s Leaders. Data analysis techniques used data reduction, data display and conclusion and verification. The results of this study indicated that the Salafiyah Boarding Shool Pohuwato is a Salafi-style Boarding School. Arabic instruction in this boarding school focuses on grammatical competence or language structure (Nahwu & Sarf) which is applied in the study of the bare book. The learning method used traditional learning methods, such as Sorogan, Bandongan, Wetonan, Pesantren Kilat. While the Hubulo boarding school Tapa  is a khalafi-style with active Arabic learning that is not only theory and learning grammar rules, but the also implemented the communcative langauage teaching by practicing daily vocabulary building , daily conversation routine, daily expressions, and Arabic speech training.

scholarly journals تعليم مهارة الكلام في المدرسة الثانوية في إندونسيا ونيجيريا

Abjadia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Nuril Mufidah ◽  
Abdur-Rasheed Mahmoud Mukadam ◽  
Imaduddin Muhammad
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
School Level ◽  
High School Level ◽  
School Students ◽  
Conversation Skills ◽  
Verbal Skills ◽  
Speaking Skills

<p dir="RTL">تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى وصف  عن أساليب التدريس في المدارس الثانوية في إندونيسيا ونيجيريا. الطريقة المستخدمة في هذه الدراسة هي البحث النوعي الوصفي الميداني. ومجتمع البحث: المدير، ومدرسي اللغة العربية في المدرسة الثانوية وطلاب المدارس في إندونيسيا النيجيريا. كانت طرق جمع البيانات المستخدمة هي الملاحظة، والمقابلات، والوثائق، مع التحليل الفني لبيانات التثليث. تشير نتائج الدراسة إلى أن تعلم مهارة التحدث للمدرسة الثانوية في إندونيسيا يستخدم طريقة السمعية الشفهية. تبدأ عملية التعلم مع ذكر وقراءة المفردات من قبل المدرس، ثم يشارك الطلاب في النطق ثلاث مرات. يتم تقييم التعلم من خلال تقديم أسئلة للطلاب حول المفردات التي تم منحها ثم يقوم الطلاب بالإجابة اللفظية. كما يُطلب من الطلاب وضع جمل من المفردات التي يعطيها المعلم شفهيًا. إن استخدام هذه الطريقة تشجع الى نجاح البيئة العربية حيث يتكلم الطلاب اللغة العربية يوميا، وتؤدي الى وجود جو تعلم تفاعلي وتواصلي وممتع حتى لا يشعر الطلاب بالملل.  وأما تعليم مهارة الكلام في المدرسة الثانوية بنيجيريا يعتمد اعتمادا كليّا على تعويد التلاميذ على الكلام باللغة العربية وتنمية خبراتهم الكلامية بأشكال متنوعة من الحوار والمناظرة أو المسابقة وغيرها. ويحدث ذلك تحت هيمنة المدرس الذي يلاحظ في كلامهم مواضع النقص والإخفاق، فيقوم بالتصحيح مشفوعا بالبيان والتوضيح والتوجيه المقنع. من بعض وجوه الاتفاق والاختلاف بين إندونسيا ونيجيريا؛ حيث كان الاتفاق في كثير من الأنظمة التدريسية والمشاكل التي تواجه التلاميذ في تعليم مهارة الكلام مع اهتداء المدرس إلى كيفية تبديد شمل هذه المشكلات مع سعيه الحثيث لإيجاد الحلول الناجعة.</p><p dir="RTL"> </p><p>This study aims to describe speaking proficiency teaching methods for high school level in Indonesia and Nigeria. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, field research with the subject of the principal, Arabic language teachers, and senior high school in Indonesia and Nigerian school students. Data collection methods used were observation, interviews, and documentation, with technical analysis of triangulation data. The results showed that learning Indonesian conversation skills using the method of sam'iyah syafahiyah (oral audio). The learning process begins with mentioning and reading vocabulary by the teacher, and then students participate in the pronunciation three times. Learning is evaluated by asking questions to students about the vocabulary that has been given, and students respond verbally. Students are also required to make vocabulary sentences given orally by the teacher. The use of this method encourages the success of the Arab environment where students speak Arabic every day and lead to an interactive, communicative and enjoyable learning environment, so students do not feel bored. Teaching speaking skills in secondary schools in Nigeria depends entirely on the ability of students to speak Arabic and develop their verbal skills in various forms of dialogue, debate, competition, etc. This happens under the domination of the teacher, who notes in their words about deficiencies and failures, which are corrected with statements and clarification and convincing guidance. There are similarities and differences between Indonesia and Nigeria, for example the similarities in the teaching system and the problems faced by students in learning speaking skills with the teacher explaining how to solve this problem by finding practical solutions.</p>

scholarly journals TA'LĪM AL-MUHĀDATSAH WA MUSYKILĀTUHU LADĀ AN-NAṬIQĪNA BI LUGĀT UKHRĀ

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Laila Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Stages Of Learning ◽  
Two Stages

ABSTRACT           The objectives of this study are: to find out how muhadatsah learning includes planning, implementation and assessment. Knowing what problems are faced by students and teachers in muhadatsah learning, and what Arabic teacher solutions are in overcoming problems faced by students at MTs Negeri 6 Barito Kuala and MTs Pondok Pesantren Dakwah Islamiyah.             This research is a type of field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. In collecting data using observation and interview methods. Documentary, from primary and secondary data sources. Furthermore, it is analyzed using the analysis description technique, and the validity of the data is checked by using the technique, interpretation, triangulation of methods, and triangulation of data sources.            The results showed that the implementation of the Arabic learning process was carried out in 3 stages of learning, the first was the preparation stage, at this stage the Arabic teachers at MTs N 6 Barito Kuala and at MTs Dakwah Islamiyah made planned preparations, as stated in the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP). . The two stages of the implementation of learning, at this stage the Arabic language teachers at the two madrasas could not fully carry out the learning process according to the lesson plans, because the situations and conditions of students and schools were not supportive. The learning method used in each lesson seems the same. The three stages of learning evaluation, at this stage the Arabic language teachers in the two madrasas only conduct an evaluation at the end of the lesson, which should be evaluated during the learning process and at the end of the lesson. Meanwhile, the problems faced are linguistic and non-linguistic problems. In linguistic problems, there are still many students who are not fluent in pronouncing hijaiyah letters and with vocabulary pronunciation, so they find it difficult to memorize mufradat, understand and apply the rules that have been learned. In non-linguistic problems, when the muhadtsah learning takes place, the teacher uses the mother tongue more as the language of instruction, as a result students are also not used to speaking Arabic, the students have little vocabulary, low interest and motivation, limited time, facilities and facilities. limited family, school and social environment that is less supportive.                   The implication of this thesis is that it becomes a means to overcome the problems of speaking Arabic skills at MTs N 6 Barito Kuala and at MTs Da'wah Islamiyah, and expects all parties, especially Arabic teachers to create a more accustomed environment to use.

scholarly journals Metode Pembelajaran Kreatif Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab Untuk Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar Islam

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Imam Kurniawan ◽  
Anung Al Hamat ◽  
Abdul Hayyie Al Kattani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Creative Learning

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris">Creative Learning Methods in Arabic Language Subjects For Grade 1 Elementary School is a strategic step in fostering students' learning interest and minimizing student saturation when learning a foreign language. This research aims to produce Creative Learning Methods in Arabic Language Subjects for Grade 1 Elementary School (SD). The research method used in this research is qualitative field research—data collection tools through observation, interviews, and documentation. The formulation of Creative Learning Method in the Arabic Language For Grade 1 elementary school was conducted validity test through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with four experts, namely: religious experts, linguists, psychologists and education experts. This study's results can be described that the Arabic Language Learning Method for Grade 1 Elementary School at Ibnu Hajar Bogor Islamic School in a structured manner has not looked neat. In its implementation, learning Arabic in grade 1 elementary school at Ibnu Hajar Bogor Islamic School uses Arabic manuals for grade 1 elementary school ordered by the school with exciting methods in its delivery. While in Pioneer School Depok Arabic Language Learning For Grade 1 Elementary School is held once a week, namely on Tuesdays, starting at 09:00- 09:30 by using learning modules created by the school based on students' needs namely lughotuna Arabic language books. The methods used by the two institutions studied in Arabic language learning are very diverse, he said; direct methods, Q&amp;amp; A, Qowa'id, and Game</p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Metode Pembelajaran Kreatif pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Arab Untuk Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar merupakan langkah strategis dalam menumbuhkan minat belajar siswa dan meminimalisir kejenuhan siswa saat belajar bahasa asing.  Tujuan dalam penelitian ini Untuk menghasilkan Metode Pembelajaran Kreatif pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Arab Untuk Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar (SD). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif field research. Alat pengumpul data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil rumusan Metode Pembelajaran Kreatif pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Arab Untuk Kelas 1 SD dilakukan uji keabsahan melalui Focus Group Discusion (FGD) dengan 4 ahli yaitu: ahli agama, ahli bahasa, ahli psikologi dan ahli pendidikan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dideskripsikan bahwa Metode Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Untuk Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar di Sekolah Islam Ibnu Hajar Bogor secara terstruktur belum terlihat rapi. Dalam pelaksanaannya, pembelajaran bahasa Arab kelas 1 SD di Sekolah Islam Ibnu Hajar Bogor menggunakan buku panduan bahasa Arab untuk kelas 1 SD yang dipesan oleh pihak sekolah dengan penambahan metode menarik dalam penyampaiannya. Sedangkan di Sekolah Pioneer Depok  Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Untuk Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar dilaksanakan satu kali dalam sepekan, yaitu di hari Selasa, mulai pukul 09:00- 09:30 dengan menggunakan modul pembelajaran yang dibuat oleh sekolah berdasarkan kebutuhan peserta didik yaitu buku bahasa Arab Lughotuna. Metode yang digunakan oleh dua lembaga yang diteliti dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab sangat beragam, di antaranya; metode langsung, tanya jawab, Qowa’id, dan metode Game.</p>

تحليل اسلوب لترجمة فتح المعين لترقية فهم الطلاب في معهد الباقيات الصالحات كوالا تنجكال جامبي

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 116-131
Author(s):  
Nadyatunnisa Nadyatunnisa ◽  
Wahyudi Buska
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Scientific Discussion ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Grammar Rules ◽  
Qualitative Pattern

This study aims to discuss the translation style in the Islamic Boarding School Al-Baqiyatushhalihat Kuala Tungkal-Jambi. Specifically the objectives of this researcher are: 1) to find out the style translation (uslub) used in the Al-Baqiyatushhalihat Islamic Boarding School 2) to find out the advantages and disadvantages of the methods used in the Al Baqiyatushhalihat Islamic boarding school 3) What are the efforts of the teachers (asatidz) to increase understanding of the book. This research is a type of field research field research, namely research where data collection is carried out in the field, such as in community environment, institutions and social organizations and government agencies. This research is a qualitative research that is a research that aims to explain social phenomena or a event. This is in accordance with the definition of qualitative research, namely a research that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and from observable behavior. The research pattern that the researcher uses is a qualitative pattern, namely observing people (subjects) in their environment, interacting with them, trying to understand their language and their interpretation of the world around them. While the type of research used is descriptive research. Descriptive research is a type of research that provides an overview or description of a situation as clearly as possible without any treatment of the object researched. The results of the study explain that 1) Style (Uslub) used in the Al-Baqiyatushhalihat Islamic boarding school is a literal translation method 2) The advantage of translation is knowing grammar rules such as nahwu sharf and the drawback is that it is still difficult to find the essence of the discussion 3) The efforts of the ustadz increases the understanding of the book by scientific discussion (bahsul masail).The conclusion that the translation used is the translation of harfian and bahsul masail is an attempt by ustadz to increase understanding of the book

scholarly journals ARABIC TEACHER CREATIVITY TOWARDS THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN DISTANCE LEARNING

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 321
Author(s):  
Nabella Sabella ◽  
Hasan Hasan ◽  
Muh. Haris Zubaidilah
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Interactive Multimedia ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Teacher Creativity ◽  
The Government ◽  
Word Wall

<p><em>The main problem in this study, along with the COVID-19 pandemic, which has plagued Indonesia for more than a year, has caused various problems and has an impact on various aspects of life, especially in education. To reduce the spread of COVID-19, the government enforces distance learning (PJJ), which also impacts learning Arabic and requires teachers to develop creativity in learning. Using a qualitative field research method, this study aims to determine the creativity of Arabic language teachers in utilizing information technology for distance learning (PJJ) during the covid-19 pandemic. As for some of the media used, such as. Create video content, take advantage of social media, use video conferencing applications such as Zoom and Google Meet to take advantage of educational website services in the form of Google Classroom and Wordwall games. Based on the results of the analysis conducted by the researchers, this study proved that, first, there are various kinds of teacher creativity in learning Arabic online such as interactive multimedia, quizzes with google forms, word wall games, and so on. Second, being able to eliminate student learning boredom by developing teacher creativity based on information technology. Third, it is still necessary to conduct information technology-based creativity development training, especially in learning Arabic, because not all Arabic language teachers can develop information technology-based teaching skills. This study proved that, first, there are various kinds of teacher creativity in learning Arabic online such as interactive multimedia, quizzes with google forms, word wall games, and so on. Second, being able to eliminate student learning boredom by developing teacher creativity based on information technology. </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><span data-preserver-spaces="true">Creativity, Arabic Teacher, Distance Learning, Information Technology.</span></p><p> </p>

scholarly journals إدارة تجنيد معلمي اللغة العربية في المدرسة الثانوية أسلام سوكوهارجو

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Oval Ari Munandar ◽  
Imam Makruf
Keyword(s):  
Language Education ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
School Principal ◽  
Third Parties ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Recruitment Process ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
Depth Interviews

Recruitment of Arabic Teachers is a very important initial stage in maintaining and improving the quality of Arabic Language Education. This is because the Arabic teacher has a direct effect on the students' Arabic competence. From this background, the researcher aims to reveal how the management of the recruitment of Arabic teachers at Assalaam High School. This type of research is field research. The research method uses descriptive qualitative research. The data collection uses in-depth interviews with school principal, deputy principals, teachers, and Human Resources Development (HRD) and documentation studies. To achieve the degree of validity of the data, the author uses the source triangulation technique. The results of the study began with school planners who needed Arabic language teachers and then sent a request to the HRD. Organizing is carried out by HRD as the main implementer. The recruitment process is handled by the HRD by involving elements of the school and the Director of Assalaam as well as third parties. Controlling is carried out from all parties because all parties involved have a role to be able to evaluate each other. The involvement of the Director of Assalaam, HRD, school principal, deputy principals, teachers, students and third parties is unique in this study. So as to create a comprehensive and holistic system in the recruitment of Arabic teachers. The limitation that occurs is the technical nature of the availability of places.

scholarly journals The Differences Between Arabic Language Teaching for Single Rooted Foreign Speakers and Multiple Rooted Foreign Speakers

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-39
Author(s):  
Alfiyatul Azizah
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Method ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Creative Media ◽  
Foreign Speakers ◽  
Modern Era ◽  
Better Than

The Arabic language teaching has been developed rapidly through this modern era as a result of the world wide acceptance to study this language. Language enthusiasts as well as the scholars have noticed some development of Arabic language on several ways as well as its advancement according to the linguistic and geographic condition of learners. This study aims to understand some differences of Arabic language teaching for students who speak in single rooted language and students who speak in multiple rooted language. The single rooted language one took a sample from Assalam Islamic Boarding School where all of the student came from single rooted language, Malay language. While another one took a sample from An-Nile Center of Arabic Language Study for Foreigner, Cairo where the students came from several roots of languages, such as Malay, European, Russian, Turkish, African, and so on. In addition, this study aims to understand some difficulties and challenges the students and teachers face, and compare the percentage results of 4 language development skills between the two groups. The result of this study, based on those two institutions’ Arabic teaching methods, it is concluded that the comparison result of 4 language skills shows that the Arabic teaching method for Multiple Rooted Foreign Speakers (Taken from An-Nile Arabic Language Center) is better than Arabic teaching for the single rooted language speakers, especially on the speaking skill. In another side, we found that one of reasons why Arabic teaching method for foreigners from single rooted language speakers is weaker— is due to the tendency of language teachers to perform translation for Arabic words into their own particular language and the less of creative media invention uses which allow them to explain Arabic words with Arabic language.

scholarly journals Sistem Pengajian Kitab Kuning pada Mahasiswa di Perguruan Tinggi

Al-Ulum ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-316
Author(s):  
Mujizatullah Mujizatullah
Keyword(s):  
Educational System ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
College Level ◽  
Agent Of Change ◽  
The University

This article explains the uniqueness of the educational system of Ma'had Al-Birr of the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar which is studying Kitab Kuning ( a special book for Islamic boarding school). the studying of Kitab Kuning is rarely found at college level. However, the studying of Kitab Kuning is an essential tradition to keep the existence of Islamic institution. It becomes the tool to create young Islamic parsons. Through the good implementation of learning method and strategy, a hundreds of students have been graduated from Ma'had Al-Birr of the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar. their good understanding of Kitab Kuning, they will be an agent of change of Islam society. the studying of KItab Kuning at Ma'had Al-Birr of the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar became the answer of society need of young Islamic parsons who have good skill in speaking Arabic language and also have good understanding of Kitab Kuning.

scholarly journals REALIZING THE PURPOSE OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION THROUGH BOARDING SCHOOL MANAGEMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Nur Asih Istiqomah ◽  
Farid Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
School Management ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Academic Education ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
National Education ◽  
Education Goals

This research aims to determine the implementation of boarding school management to realize Islamic education purpose in one of the boarding schools, namely Muhammadiyah Boarding School Yogyakarta. The research method used is field research with a qualitative type based on data collection techniques in interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed a substantial relationship between boarding school management and national education goals in general and the goals of Islamic education in particular. There are efforts to achieve the four dimensions of Islamic education goals. First, Physical education discusses Fiqh and ushul fiqh lessons. Second, spiritual education with Islamic practices such as fasting Monday Thursday. Third, through religious studies, academic education is based on arguments and history of mujtahid priests such as Imam Maliki, Imam Shafi'i, Imam Hanafi, and Imam Hambali. Fourth, social education through joint activities both in dormitories at schools and in the community. Providing soft skills that help develop children's intellectuals with activities that include tahfidz (memorizing the Koran), language areas (mandatory English and Arabic language environments), speech, and others. Likewise, hard skills provisioning in the form of extracurricular activities for Tapak Suci and Hizbul Wathan. With the implementation of boarding school management, it's hoped that the school can achieve Islamic education purpose.

scholarly journals REALIZING THE PURPOSE OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION THROUGH BOARDING SCHOOL MANAGEMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Nur Asih Istiqomah ◽  
Farid Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
School Management ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Academic Education ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
National Education ◽  
Education Goals

This research aims to determine the implementation of boarding school management to realize Islamic education purpose in one of the boarding schools, namely Muhammadiyah Boarding School Yogyakarta. The research method used is field research with a qualitative type based on data collection techniques in interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed a substantial relationship between boarding school management and national education goals in general and the goals of Islamic education in particular. There are efforts to achieve the four dimensions of Islamic education goals. First, Physical education discusses Fiqh and ushul fiqh lessons. Second, spiritual education with Islamic practices such as fasting Monday Thursday. Third, through religious studies, academic education is based on arguments and history of mujtahid priests such as Imam Maliki, Imam Shafi'i, Imam Hanafi, and Imam Hambali. Fourth, social education through joint activities both in dormitories at schools and in the community. Providing soft skills that help develop children's intellectuals with activities that include tahfidz (memorizing the Koran), language areas (mandatory English and Arabic language environments), speech, and others. Likewise, hard skills provisioning in the form of extracurricular activities for Tapak Suci and Hizbul Wathan. With the implementation of boarding school management, it's hoped that the school can achieve Islamic education purpose.

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