scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PETUGAS PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM MENANGULANGI PEREDARAN NARKOBA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DAN RUMAH TAHANAN NEGARA (Development of Correctional Officer Competencies In Overcoming Drugs Trafficking At Correctional Institution And Detention Center)

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 395
Author(s):  
Nizar Apriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Correctional Officers ◽  
Correctional Officer ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Recruitment Process ◽  
Detention Center ◽  
Science Academy ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Training ◽  
Factual Data

Banyaknya permasalahan yang ada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan, menjadi sumber pemeberitaan media yangkerap kali mengimformasikan hal-hal yang negatif tentang lembaga pemasyarakatan dan rumah tahanansebagai sarang narkoba. Maka dari itu melalui penelitian ini akan berusaha untuk mendapatkan fakta faktualterkait dengan banyaknya kasus peredaran narkoba di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dan Rumah TahananNegara. Dengan maksud untuk mencari tahu pola pendidikan yang dapat diterapkan untuk mendidik petugaspemasyarakatan, agar kedepan dapat diambil langkah-langka strategis di Kementerian Hukum dan HakAsasi Manusia untuk mengantisipasi hal – hal tersebut.Metode penelitian dengan mengunakan pendekatankualitatif dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Dari hasil pembahasan menyimpulkan bahwa Pemerintah sudahberusaha meningkatkan kemampuan petugas pemasyarakatan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dan Rumah Negaradengan cara melakukan interaksi antar pimpinan dan bawahan yang memiliki arti supervisi dan tangungjawab serta kesempatan karier yang jelas. Juga kesejahteraan ekonomi. (seperti Remunerasi dan TunjanganPemasyarakatan dan lain-lain). Inilah salah satu bentuk apresiasi pemerintah dalam membina Petugas agardiharapkan kinerjanya lebih optimal dilapangan. Kemudian hambatan diantaranya; kurangnya tenaga teknispemasyarakaan terutama lulusan Akademi Ilmu Pemasyarakat dan kurangnya tenaga sipir dibandingkandengan jumlah penghuni serta sumber daya manusia tenaga pemasyarakatan yang masih minim karena sistemperekrutan yang tidak didasari oleh kebutuhan kualifikasi personil, keterbatasan sarana perasana pendukung. AbstractProblems in correctional institutions sometimes, become a bad highlight by media such as a drug haunt.This research tries to examine a factual data related to drugs trafficking in correctional institution anddetention centers. It attempts to find out a pattern of education and training that able to be implemented toeducate correctional officers, so that in the future, can be taken steps to anticipate it. It uses quantitative andqualitative approach. Based on discussion, can be concluded that government has already managed to improvecorrectional officers` abilities by doing interaction between leaders and staffs whose supervision meaning andresponsible, have a clear career and promote welfare. (remuneration and correctional allowances). This isone of the government`s appreciation (the Ministry of Law and Human Rights) in developing of them in orderto boost their performance more optimal. But ,some obstacles found in this research such as : the lack ofhuman resources both the alumni of correctional science academy (AKIP) and caretaker/wardens compared toconvicts and inmates because the recruitment process of officers did not base on personnel qualification, andlack of infrastructure and facilities.

Responding to Incidents of Sexual Victimization in Correctional Institutions: Correctional Officer Perspectives

2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (15) ◽  
pp. 1651-1681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carrie L. Cook ◽  
Jodi Lane
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Assault ◽  
Survey Methodology ◽  
Sexual Victimization ◽  
Correctional Officers ◽  
Rape Myths ◽  
Correctional Officer ◽  
Sexual Assaults ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Correctional Policy ◽  
And Training

This study examined beliefs among correctional officers about responding to inmate-on-inmate sexual assault in jails. It is unique in its focus as no other published study has examined this topic using these variables in this setting. The authors utilize survey methodology to measure correctional officer perceptions about responding to sexual assaults among inmates. Results indicate that support for responding to instances of sexual assault among inmates differs somewhat by type of response and size of jail facility examined. Multivariate results suggest that while perceptions of inmate credibility are usually relevant, demographic factors matter more for those who work in larger jails, while beliefs about rape myths are somewhat more relevant in smaller jails. Implications for correctional policy and training and avenues for continued research are discussed.

The Complete Correctional Officer

1981 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 343-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Johnson ◽  
Shelley Price
Keyword(s):  
Human Service ◽  
Human Services ◽  
Correctional Officers ◽  
Correctional Officer ◽  
Service Work ◽  
And Training

The correctional officer role is examined in relation to the possibilities the role affords for the delivery of human services to inmates with problems and crises of adjustment. Correctional officers who expand their roles to include human service obligations contribute to the development of resilient prison environments—environments that accommodate the shifting needs and concerns of inmates, and support their coping efforts. Human service officers strive to be complete correctional officers, responsive to the challenges posed for them and their wards by the prison. These correctional officers need nurturance and support if they are to survive. This requires organizational backing in the form of policies that foster and reward human service work, and training that provides the requisite skills, perspective, and support.

scholarly journals Adaptation and Validation of a Burnout Inventory in a Survey of the Staff of a Correctional Institution in Bulgaria

Folia Medica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 282-288
Author(s):  
Stanislava N. Harizanova ◽  
Nonka G. Mateva ◽  
Tanya Ch. Tarnovska
Keyword(s):  
Correctional Officers ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Maslach Burnout Inventory ◽  
Burnout Syndrome ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Good Reliability ◽  
Study Population ◽  
The Individual

Abstract Background: Burnout syndrome is a phenomenon that seems to be studied globally in relation to all types of populations. The staff in the system of correctional institutions in Bulgaria, however, is oddly left out of this tendency. There is no standardized model in Bulgaria that can be used to detect possible susceptibility to professional burnout. The methods available at present only register the irreversible changes that have already set in the functioning of the individual. V. Boyko’s method for burnout assessment allows clinicians to use individual approach to patients and affords easy comparability of results with data from other psychodiagnostic instruments. Adaptation of the assessment instruments to fit the specificities of a study population (linguistic, ethno-cultural, etc.) is obligatory so that the instrument could be correctly used and yield valid results. Validation is one of the most frequently used technique to achieve this. Aim: The aim of the present study was to adapt and validate V. Boyko’s burnout inventory for diagnosing burnout and assessment of the severity of the burnout syndrome in correctional officers. Materials and methods: We conducted a pilot study with 50 officers working in the Plovdiv Regional Correction Facility by test-retest survey performed at an interval of 2 to 4 months. All participants completed the adapted questionnaire translated into Bulgarian voluntarily and anonymously. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS v.17. Results: We found a mild-to-strong statistically significant correlation (P<0.01) across all subscales between the most frequently used questionnaire for assessing the burnout syndrome, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and the tool we propose here. The high Cronbach’s α coefficient (α=0.94) and Spearman-Brown coefficient (rsb=0.86), and the low mean between-item correlation (r=0.30) demonstrated the instrument’s good reliability and validity. Conclusion: With the validation herein presented we offer a highly reliable Bulgarian variant of Boyko’s method for burnout assessment and research.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PETUGAS LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN TUGAS PENGAMANAN PADA LAPAS KLAS IIA PADANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 414-425
Author(s):  
Ernawati M.H
Keyword(s):  
Correctional Officers ◽  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Codes Of Ethics ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Security Officers ◽  
Legal Provisions

Legal protection against Correctional Officers in carrying out security duties is based on Law No. 12 of 1995 concerning Correctional Services. Given the risks posed by security duties at Correctional Institutions, the Security Officers need to be given legal protection so that the aims and objectives of implementing security tasks can be achieved. which in turn the correctional goals themselves can be realized. With such a background, there are two main problems in implementing legal protection against correctional officers, namely: First What is the legal protection of Correctional Officers in the implementation of security duties at the Padang Class IIA Correctional Institution? Second What are the Constraints of Constraints encountered in the Implementation of Legal Protection for Correctional Officers in the Implementation of the Duty of Security at the Padang Class IIA Correctional Institution? The implementation of legal protection in terms of answering the existing problems, which is seen in the implementation in Padang Class IIA Lapas can be understood that the legal protection of correctional officers in Lapas Klas IIA Padang is carried out based on legal provisions regarding correctional facilities. In this case Padang Class IIA Lapas provides legal protection to correctional officers in carrying out security duties carried out in accordance with applicable legal rules concerning correctional duties and legal rules regarding security itself. The rule of implementative law regarding correcting about safeguards refers to legal rules regarding correctional codes of ethics and legal rules concerning the security of prisons regulated in Permenkumham Number M.HH-16.KP.05.02 of 2011 concerning the Code of Conduct for Correctional Staff and Permenkumham No. 33 of 2015 concerning Security at Penitentiary Institutions and State Detention Houses. The implementation of legal protection against correctional officers in carrying out security duties is carried out based on these legal rules, so that legal protection for correctional officers can be provided in the event that correctional officers carry out security duties based on applicable legal rules.

scholarly journals Food Service for Convicts in Correctional Institutions According to Laws and Regulations and Islamic Sharia

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 435
Author(s):  
Ahyar Ahyar
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Correctional Officers ◽  
Food Service ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Sharia Law ◽  
Adequate Food ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The rights of convicts as Indonesian citizens who lost their independence due to criminal acts must be carried out in accordance with human rights. One of them is the right to obtain adequate food and beverage services that meet nutritional and health standards in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations. In addition, Islamic sharia (law) also regulates the rights of convicts to get good and halal food and drink. This requirement is an order from the Al-Quran and Hadith. The problem of this research is how to organize food according to the provisions of laws and regulations and the provisions of Islamic law. This research used sociological research method. According to the type and nature of the research, the data sources used are secondary data consisting of primary legal materials. The secondary legal materials in this research consist of books, scientific journals, papers and scientific articles that can provide explanations of the primary legal materials. The results of the research found that in practice it was still found in Correctional Institutions that the rights of convicts had not been given in accordance with their rights as citizens. This is caused by several factors, including the lack of understanding of the regulations regarding the rights of convicts contained in the Law and sharia law by correctional Institution officers or even by the convicts themselves. Correctional officers need to be given dissemination regarding their obligation to provide food for convicts in accordance with laws and regulations.

Criminal procedure powers of the head of the institution of the penal correction system as a subject of inquiry: implementation problems

2020 ◽  
pp. 144-149
Author(s):  
Андрей Станиславович Александров
Keyword(s):  
Legal Status ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Detention Center ◽  
Criminal Procedure Law ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Law ◽  
Implementation Problems ◽  
Correction System

В статье рассматриваются особенности уголовно-процессуального статуса учреждений и органов уголовно-исполнительной системы. Поднимаются вопросы об уголовно-процессуальных компетенциях начальника исправительного учреждения и следственного изолятора в качестве органа дознания. Автором обозначена проблема размытости правового статуса начальника исправительного учреждения в действующем уголовно-процессуальном законодательстве. Отмечены особенности осуществления дознания в целом и дознания в условиях исправительных учреждений в частности. Обозначены противоречия в правоприменительной практике органов прокуратуры и положений уголовно-процессуального закона. В статье рассмотрены различные позиции ученых относительно компетенций начальников исправительных учреждений в производстве неотложных следственных действий. Рассмотрена отдельная практика усиления прокурорского надзора за уголовно-процессуальной деятельностью учреждений и органов УИС исходя из требований ст. 5, 40, 150, 157 УПК РФ. Затронут на сегодня спорный вопрос о способности или неспособности начальника исправительного учреждения возбудить уголовное дело или вынести отказной материал. Делается акцент на недопустимости неоднозначного понимания со стороны правоприменителя норм уголовно-процессуального законодательства. The article discusses the features of the criminal procedural status of institutions and bodies of the penal correction system. Questions are raised about the criminal procedural competencies of the head of the correctional institution and the pre-trial detention center as the subject of inquiry. The author outlines the problem of blurring the legal status of the head of the correctional institution in the current criminal procedure legislation. Peculiarities of the implementation of the inquiry in general and of inquiry in the conditions of correctional institutions in particular are noted. The contradictions in the law enforcement practice of the prosecution authorities and the provisions of the criminal procedure law are indicated. The article discusses the various positions of scientists regarding the competencies of the heads of correctional institutions in the production of urgent investigative actions. A separate practice of strengthening prosecutorial supervision of the criminal procedure activities of the institutions and bodies of the penal correction system based on the requirements of Art. 5, 40, 150, 157 Code of Criminal Procedure. Today, the controversial issue of the ability or inability to initiate a criminal case or to bring out refusal material by the head of the correctional institution will be raised. The emphasis is on the inadmissibility of the ambiguity of understanding by the law enforcer of the norms of criminal procedure legislation.

scholarly journals Learning Skills Level on The Young Prisoners in Correctional Institution Adolescent

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alizamar Alizamar ◽  
Gusni Dian Suri ◽  
Mudjiran Mudjiran ◽  
Syahniar Syahniar ◽  
Afdal Afdal
Keyword(s):  
Research Finding ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Level ◽  
Very High

The future achievement of adolescent in correctional institutions is also required to assume education or learning. The government has need to provide coaching for young prisoners in education at correctional institution so they are ready to enter new life after free. But the coaching that has not been able to optimally implementation. One of the problems that young prisoners is low learning skills. The purpose of this study was to describe learning skills of the young prisoners in correctional institution adolescent Tanjung Pati Lima Puluh Koto. This research used quantitative approaches with descriptive-quantitative method. The sample in this research consisted of 32 young prisoner. An analyze of the data used instruments learning skills of the young prisoners and analysis used is presentation. The research finding showed that learning skills of young prisoners at a medium level as many as 17 people with 73,91%, the very high level as many as 5 people with 21,74%, the low level as many as 1 people with 4,35%. The implication of this research is to describe learning skills young prisoners. In order, the results of this study could be data to assist the prisoners and coaching for solving their problems in learning

REVISITING THE TECHNICAL MEANS USAGE FOR DETECTING NARCOTIC DRUGS AND (OR) PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES IN PENAL INSTITUTIONS

2021 ◽  
pp. 108-114
Author(s):  
Олег Игоревич Денисенко
Keyword(s):  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Detention Center ◽  
Technical Data ◽  
Psychotropic Substances ◽  
Detention Centers ◽  
Penal Institutions ◽  
Narcotic Drugs

Работа посвящена организационно-правовым аспектам использования технических средств для обнаружения наркотических и психотропных веществ в ИУ и СИЗО. Рассмотрены основные способы их поступления с акцентированием внимания на таком способе, как пронос наркотических средств и (или) психотропных веществ через контрольно-пропускной пункт различных субъектов. Выявлены проблемные аспекты досмотровых мероприятий, проводимых сотрудниками УИС ФСИН России на данном пункте. Проблема заключается в не урегулированном на сегодняшний день перечне используемых технических средств обнаружения наркотических средств и (или) психотропных веществ в процессе прохода лиц на территорию исправительного учреждения или следственного изолятора. В работе рассмотрены некоторые тактико-технические данные технических средств, которые используются таможенными органами, которые могут быть использованы и сотрудниками УИС. Предложены некоторые варианты решения рассматриваемых проблем путем внесения в нормативно-правовые акты Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний норм, устанавливающих порядок и условия использования технических средств по обнаружению наркотических средств и (или) психотропных веществ на контрольно-пропускном пункте людей. The work is devoted to the organizational and legal aspects and the flow of narcotic drugs and (or) psychotropic substances into the territory of correctional institutions or pre-trial detention centers for convicts in various ways. The main methods of their receipt are considered, with an emphasis on such a method as bringing narcotic drugs and (or) psychotropic substances through the checkpoint of various subjects. The problematic aspects of the inspection activities at this point, which are carried out by penal employees, have been identified. The problem lies in the currently unregulated list of the use of technical means for detecting narcotic drugs and (or) psychotropic substances in the process of the passage of persons into the territory of a correctional institution or a pre-trial detention center. The paper considers some tactical and technical data of technical means that are used by customs authorities, which can serve as an example of their implementation in the penal system of Russia. Some options are proposed for solving the problems under consideration by introducing norms into the regulatory legal acts of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia that establish the procedure and conditions for the use of technical means for the detection of narcotic drugs and (or) psychotropic substances at the checkpoint of people.

scholarly journals The Spread of the Prison Subculture as a Driver of Its Destructive Influence on the Personality of Young Correctional Officers

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 434-442
Author(s):  
VITALII E. LAPSHIN ◽  
TAT’YANA V. GALICH
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Correctional Officers ◽  
Objective Assessment ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
The Impact

Introduction: we study the negative impact of the prison subculture on the personality of a correctional officer. Amid the social crisis caused by the collapse of the USSR the prison subculture started to penetrate into popular culture. This was reflected in the widespread use of prison slang, increased interest in the way of “thieves’ life”, and the popularization and romanticization of crime bosses. Behind all this was the devaluation of the norms of law and the state, and the distortion of the status of the penal system officer. Aim: on the basis of generalization of modern experience in studying the impact of the prison subculture, we describe main directions aimed at preventing the destructive impact of the prison subculture on the personality of young correctional staff. The article deals with the issue of modern dissemination of the prison subculture among young people via the mass media, the Internet and oral transmission of information. Methods: we use empirical data collection methods (questionnaires, conversations, interviews), and methods of statistical analysis and system analysis of the data collected. Results: the findings of our research show that the prison subculture infects not only disadvantaged teenagers, but also young people from a socially favorable environment, who then enter departmental universities and serve in correctional institutions. Infection is assessed by the degree of internal involvement of a young person in the prison subculture. In the lightest form of this infection, they simply are well informed about what it is, know the meaning of prison slang expressions, understand the logic of the functioning of groups of inmates, and are favorably disposed toward these phenomena. When the infection is more complex, future and young correctional officers not only demonstrate awareness and tolerance, but also consider the prison subculture necessary and useful; they do not condemn colleagues who use it in solving official tasks and are themselves ready, if necessary, to act in this way. Discussion: general awareness of the specifics of the prison subculture is necessary for the penal system officer, but it should remain a professional knowledge that helps to assess social relations in the group and the operational situation in the correctional institution adequately. At the same time, the prison subculture should receive an objective assessment as an anti-humanistic and anti-legal phenomenon. Therefore, there is a need for systematic and targeted work to prevent the spread and deforming effects of the prison subculture among cadets of departmental universities and young correctional officers. Keywords: Subculture; prison subculture; inmates; correctional institutions; cadets; correctional officers; prevention of professional deformation; correction of the personality of a penal officer

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Imprisonment to Recidivists in Relation to the Role of Correctional Institutions in Prisoner Guidance System in the Perspective of Corrections Law

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Fatin Hamamah ◽  
Achmad Jumeri Pamungkas ◽  
Yayan Andriyati
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Correctional Officers ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Guidance System ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
West Java

The number of recidivist cases found in the society shows that the prisoner guidance system in correctional institutions is still not meeting its goals, especially as mandated in Article 2 of Law No. 12 of 1995 concerning Corrections. The problem discussed in this study was: how effective imprisonment is if it is related to the prisoner guidance system in correctional institutions, especially towards recidivists, so as to reduce the number of recidivists in Class II A of Correctional Institution, Kuningan District, West Java. This study applied a descriptive analytical method and a normative juridical approach. As results, it was found that the prisoner guidance system, especially for recidivists, was not yet fully implemented so that the goals of the Penal System, held in the context of establishing correctional prisoners to become fully human, be aware of their mistakes, improve themselves, and not repeat the crimes so that they can return to the society, can actively play a role in development, and can live reasonably as good and responsible citizens, have not been fulfilled. The goals of the penal system cannot be achieved yet especially because there is no separation of blocks between recidivist and non-recidivist prisoners, lack of correctional officers who have special skills needed in the field, negative views from the society, and limited facilities and infrastructure.�Efektifitas� Pidana Penjara terhadap Residivis dihubungkan dengan Peranan Lembaga� Pemasyarakatan� dalam Sistem Pembinaan Narapidana� Perspektif� Undang Undang Pemasyarakatan� �Banyaknya kasus residivis yang terdapat dalam masyarakat, menunjukan bahwa pembinaan terhadap Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan masih belum memenuhi harapan kita semua. Khususnya sebagaimana yang diamanatkan dalam Pasal 2 Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan. permasalahan adalah: seberapa efektifnya penjatuhan pidana penjara jika dikaitkan dengan sistem pembinaan terpidana di lembaga pemasyarakatan khususnya terhadap residivis sehingga dapat mengurangi jumlah residivis di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Kuningan Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Deskriptif Analitis dan pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah Yuridis Normatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumen. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa ternyata pembinaan terhadap narapidana khususnya residivis belum sepenuhnya dapat dilaksanakan sehingga tujuan dari Sistem Pemasyarakatan yang diselenggarakan dalam rangka membentuk warga binaan pemasyarakatan agar menjadi manusia seutuhnya, menyadari kesalahan, memperbaiki diri dan tidak mengulangi tindak pidana sehingga dapat diterima kembali dalam lingkungan masyarakat, dapat aktif berperan dalam pembangunan dan dapat hidup secara wajar sebagai warga yang baik dan bertanggung jawab belum terpenuhi. Khususnya yang menyangkut tentang pemisahan blok antara napi residivis dan non residivis, kurangnya petugas lembaga pemasyarakatan yang memiliki keterampilan khusus yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan lapangan kerja, pandangan negatif dari masyarakat serta keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana.

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