Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak yang Berhadapan Berhadapan Dengan Hukum Dalam Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laras Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Justice System ◽  
Traffic Accident ◽  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Recovery Process ◽  
Legal Form ◽  
Original State ◽  
Road Users ◽  
The Law ◽  
Reckless Driving

Traffic accidents can occur in children. Delinquency due to reckless driving does notrespect fellow road users often make children vulnerable to traffic accidents. This study aims to determine the form of the protection of children in conflict with the law which caused the death of another person along with recovery efforts. This research is normative juridical approach statute approach. The results showed that children in conflict with the legal form of the solution is to use a system of diversion is to perform the transfer of the case out of the criminal justice system. Restorative justice approach is used to emphasize the recovery process into its original state in order to fulfill therights and obligations of both the children in facing law conflict. Recommendations arechildren in conflict with the law should be given protection in order to return in its original state both physically and psychologically so that kids really can again becomea better person and not repeat their delinquency again.Key Words: Children, Traffic accident, Legal protection

Alcohol and Fatal Road Traffic Accidents

1982 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rufus Crompton
Keyword(s):  
Road Traffic Accident ◽  
Traffic Accident ◽  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Blood Alcohol ◽  
Road Traffic Accidents ◽  
Characteristic Distribution ◽  
Road Users ◽  
Blood Alcohol Levels ◽  
Age And Sex

An analysis of 208 cases of immediate death in a road traffic accident in which the blood alcohol was estimated, showed a definite characteristic distribution of varying blood alcohol levels in the various types of road users of differing age and sex.

scholarly journals ROAD SAFETY CAMPAIGNS TO REDUCE TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS FOR YOUNG ROAD USERS

ICCD ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 601-606
Author(s):  
Widodo Budi Dermawan ◽  
Dewi Nusraningrum
Keyword(s):  
School Environment ◽  
Road Safety ◽  
Traffic Accident ◽  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
School Administrators ◽  
Road User ◽  
The Road ◽  
Road Users ◽  
Accident Data

Every year we lose many young road users in road traffic accidents. Based on traffic accident data issued by the Indonesian National Police in 2017, the number of casualties was highest in the age group 15-19, with 3,496 minor injuries, 400 seriously injured and 535 deaths. This condition is very alarming considering that student as the nation's next generation lose their future due to the accidents. This figure does not include other traffic violations, not having a driver license, not wearing a helmet, driving opposite the direction, those given ticket and verbal reprimand. To reduce traffic accident for young road user, road safety campaigns were organized in many schools in Jakarta. This activity aims to socialize the road safety program to increase road safety awareness among young road users/students including the dissemination of Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. Another purpose of this program is to accompany school administrators to set up a School Safe Zone (ZoSS), a location on particular roads in the school environment that are time-based speed zone to set the speed of the vehicle. The purpose of this paper is to promote the road safety campaigns strategies by considering various campaign tools.

scholarly journals WEWENANG KEPOLISIAN MENGADAKAN TINDAKAN LAIN DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NO.11 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Juwahyudhi
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Offenders ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Effects On Children ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

ABSTRACTOne of the police authorities is a discretionary action, where the action can also be done at the time of the investigation in dealing the juvenile offenders to protect children’s right to get justice and maximum legal protection. In the Law Number 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System stipulate about the investigator authority to carry out action of diversion, but this only applies to children under sentence of less than 7 years in prison and does not apply in children who are subject to punishments of more than 7 years in prison. This is contrary to the 1945 Constitution and the Law Number 23 of 2002 which emphasizes the protection of children before the law an the efforts to avoid imprisonment of the juvenile offenders.The thesis describes the police authority and the legal mechanisms and policies by the investigator in protecting the right on the juvenile offenders that puts the principles of legal protection. In order to avoid negative effects on children, therefore the police discretion is needed to avoid restrictions on freedom of the children’s right. The method used is a normative legal research method, where the normative or library legal research method is done by examining existing library materials.The writer suggested to the government to be more serious in dealing with the problems of children, especially for the juvenile offenders so that the welfare and right of children are protected and to avoid restrictions on freedom and minimize for juvenile offenders.

scholarly journals Legal Protection Reform for Children Conflicted with Law

Rechtsidee ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Emy Rosna Wati
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Justice ◽  
Criminal Justice System ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Court ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Victims Of Crime ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government

The government has long been giving protection to children. Protection is reflected in the issuance of various Law. One of them is the Law No. 23 of 2003 on Child Protection. The legal protection of children in conflicted with law and child as victims of crime are regulatedin articlenumber 64. Issuance of Law No. 3 of 1997 on Juvenile Court actually originates from a passion for protecting the rights of children in conflicted with the law. However, due to inadequate understanding and mindset of Juvenile Court, which is do not have the children’s perspective, what comes up is that the substance of Law on Juvenile Court is not to protect children but to prosecute children. However, after the release of Law No. 11 of 2012 onThe Criminal Justice System of Children, legal protection of children in conflict with the law was encouragingly reformed. How To Cite: Rosna Wati, E. (2014). Legal Protection Reform for Children Conflicted with Law. Rechtsidee, 1(1), 59-70. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jihr.v1i1.101

scholarly journals KEADILAN RESTORATIF DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Andri Winjaya Laksana
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Justice ◽  
Criminal Justice System ◽  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Recovery Process ◽  
The Public ◽  
Criminal Offenses ◽  
The Law ◽  
Court Proceedings ◽  
Perpetrators And Victims

Restorative justice in the settlement of cases of off-the-shelf criminal offenses emphasizing the rearation of the consequences caused by criminal acts by empowering the recovery process and the interests of all involved both perpetrators and victims, as well as the public. The caseresolution model outside the court proceedings is a method that is expected to be undertaken to protect the psychology of a child facing the law in the criminal justice system

scholarly journals Pre-Trial in the Criminal Justice System in Military Criminal Judges in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Sugeng Sutrisno
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Court System ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Military

Law enforcement in the Military Court System in the settlement of criminal cases committed by TNI soldiers is seen as not yet fully guaranteeing legal protection for the rights of suspects, this is due to the absence of a control agency that oversees the actions of law enforcement officers in carrying out their duties and authorities as is the case in the system. General Court. This condition should not drag on indefinitely, because it will affect the law enforcement process and harm the suspect to fight for his rights to obtain justice which results in human rights violations (TNI soldiers). The purpose of the establishment of the Pretrial Institution is as stated in the Elucidation of Article 80 of the Criminal Procedure Code which states that this article intends to uphold law, justice, and truth through horizontal supervision. Settlement of criminal cases in Indonesia in addition to the Code of Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) which applies to civil society, we also recognize the existence of the Military Criminal Procedure Code which is regulated in Law Number 31 of 1997 concerning Military Courts, namely the law that regulates the procedure for resolving criminal cases. a criminal case committed by a TNI soldier. The Law on Military Courts includes the provisions of the litigation process (Military Criminal Procedure Law) starting from the investigation stage, submission of cases, the examination process at trial to the implementation of decisions. 31 of 1997 does not regulate pretrial. In several cases in the Military Court where a suspect was detained without a warrant for detention or was late in obtaining a warrant for detention, therefore such actions may conflict with the principles applicable in the provisions of criminal law so that they do not respect the position of the suspect as a creature created by God, even the act can lead to human rights violators. Therefore, in the military justice system in Indonesia, pretrial institutions are needed as a form of horizontal external supervision.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK BERKONFLIK DENGAN HUKUM DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bella Rizky Armany ◽  
Husni H ◽  
Ummi Kalsum
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Justice ◽  
Criminal Justice System ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
The Law

Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System for Children Article 1 Section (1) number 3 children in conflict with the law are children who are 12 years old but not yet 18 years old who are suspected of committing a criminal act. We can see the legal protection for children. when the child is in conflict with the law and is subject to imprisonment with the loss of rights that the child has. The conditions for handling children who commit criminal acts are very worrying, because some children who are in conflict with the law are brought together in adult prisons.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum Asuransi Pengguna Jalan Tol Oleh PT. Jasa Raharja Saat Mengalami Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Pada Ruas Jalan Tol Jakarta-Cikampek

Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 273
Author(s):  
Edelweiss Ratna Fauziah ◽  
Yetti Royati ◽  
Imanudin Affandi
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Accident ◽  
Social Insurance ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Road Construction ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Insurance Company ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Toll Road ◽  
Road Users ◽  
The Social

Insurance comes from the word vezekering which means coverage. The person who is covered is called vezekerde and the insurance company is called verzekeraar. Initially, insurance has to manage, transfer or share risks, along with economic development and development developments in various sectors in the fields of industry, economy, infrastructure and technology, causing more problems to occur, especially problems regarding legal protection for the community, along with developments in the field of infrastructure development, for example in toll road construction, so that legal protection for toll road users is urgently needed. Social insurance is social insurance established by the Indonesian government based on statutory regulations, when viewed from the social insurance legal products that have been issued in Indonesia, it can be seen that social insurance programs are generally known, one of which is the Passenger Accident Social Insurance which is currently better known as Jasa Raharja. And to carry out coverage, the Indonesian government appointed PT Asuransi Jasa Raharja to manage and distribute compensation funds to traffic accident victims including traffic accident victims on the Jakarta-Cikampek toll road.

scholarly journals Penerapan Restorative Justice Dalam Peradilan Pidana Anak di Pengadilan Negeri Watansoppeng

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
A. Sudarman Kantao ◽  
Azwad Rachmat Hambali ◽  
Muh. Rinaldy Bima
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Justice ◽  
Criminal Justice System ◽  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Cultural Factor ◽  
District Court ◽  
Trial Process ◽  
The Law

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan memperoleh pemahaman terhadap penerapan nilai serta hambatan dalam penerapan keadilan restoratif pada perkara peradilan pidana anak sesuai dengan Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak dalam rangka memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi Anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum dan kendala yang dihadapi majelis hakim pengadilan Negeri watansoppeng dalam menerapkan keadilan restoratif untuk mengadili tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terkait proses persidangan terhadap kasus anak, hakim Pengadilan Negeri Watansoppeng senantiasa mengupayakan penerapan restoratif justice dengan memberi saran kepada korban, terdakwa dan pihak keluarga untuk mengusahakan perdamaian sebagai upaya penyelesaian kasus di luar jalur persidangan, namun upaya tersebut seringkali ditolak oleh korban dan keluarganya dan menginginkan agar pelaku dihukum seberat-beratnya. Faktor Kebudayaan dari keluarga korban inilah yang tidak mendukung penyelesaian perkara di luar peradilan atau perdamaian. This study aims to analyze and gain an understanding of the application of values ​​and obstacles in the application of restorative justice in juvenile criminal justice cases in accordance with Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System for Children in order to provide legal protection for children who are in conflict with the law and the obstacles they face. watansoppeng District Court panel of judges in implementing restorative justice to adjudicate crimes committed by children. The results showed that in relation to the trial process for juvenile cases, the judges at the Watansoppeng District Court always tried to apply restorative justice by advising victims, defendants and their families to seek peace as an effort to resolve cases outside the court, but these efforts were often rejected by the victim and his family and wants the perpetrator to be punished as severely as possible. The cultural factor of the victim's family does not support the settlement of cases outside the court or peace.

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