scholarly journals The ways to organize of distance learning in higher military educational institutions of Ukraine and the world during overcome of the coronavirus infection pandemic Covid-19

Author(s):  
В.В. Калачова ◽  
Оваід Сальман Рашід ◽  
О.М. Місюра ◽  
В.Ф. Третяк ◽  
Л.В. Сафошкіна ◽  
...  

The global informatization of modern society, development of telecommunication, communicular and information technologies - on the one hand and the powerful challenges to all humanity in the form of epidemics (coronavirus infection COVID-19, bird flu, various forms of pneumatic and hepatitis), natural and man-made disasters, military and political conflicts, wars - from the second, determine significant changes in priority forms of educational process, and distance learning (DL), in these conditions, becomes the only possible option for providing quality educational services with minimal financial expenses for its organization.

2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Mariia A. Umryk

The use of modern information technologies, including distance learning, significantly strengthened the traditional approaches to the educational process in higher education institutions. On the one hand, the reason for this is the rapid development of information and communication technologies, and as a consequence, appearance of new modern pedagogical approaches to conducting lectures, practical and laboratory trainings. On the other hand, students also have changed. Under present conditions, they have a number of personal qualities that were not inherent to pupils and students of previous years. The article argues the use of distance learning technologies and the possibilities of modern specialists trained in educational measurements in the field of distance learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol I (81) ◽  
pp. 129-144
Author(s):  
Konon Bagrii ◽  

Today, the system of higher education around the world continues to take measures to effectively organize educational activities in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. All METHODS OF TEACHING AT HIGHER EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENTS Issue I (81), 2021 131 countries of the world had to face unexpected difficulties in connection with the introduction of self-isolation. The higher education system was "on the front lines" with a large number of people. The closure of higher education institutions and the emergency transition to distance learning have led to obvious problems, mainly due to insufficient technical equipment, lack or poor preparation of both teachers and students to work in the new environment. These and other problems pose another challenge to the higher education system in a critical situation. At the same time, along with the obvious challenges and problems, the new format of distance learning provides a wide range of opportunities and prospects for change and improvement of educational systems, for which the critical situation creates forced conditions. The article substantiates the importance of effective distance learning in higher education in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and outlines the main problems of the individual in the relationship "teacher-student" in quarantine. The current stage of informatization of society cannot be imagined without the introduction of information and communication technologies in all parts of the education system, educational institutions and government. These technologies are especially relevant in quarantine, as they allow you to implement distance learning. It is also important that distance education expands and renews the role of the teacher, makes him a mentor-consultant who should coordinate the cognitive process, constantly improve the courses he teaches, and increase creativity and skills in accordance with innovations and innovations. During distance education, there is also a positive impact on higher education: increasing their creative and intellectual potential through self-organization, the desire for knowledge, the use of modern information and telecommunications technologies, the ability to make responsible decisions. The analysis of the research devoted to distance educational process, has allowed to reveal its other basic features, in particular: orientation on independent cognitive activity; significant potential opportunities for distance learning to intensify educational and cognitive activities; the possibility of organizing open learning, expanding the audience of consumers of educational services; integration of world educational services; reduction, under certain conditions, of material costs for the organization and implementation of the learning process.


Author(s):  

The growing global competition and the need for exibility of educational institutions of higher education actually require a transformation of processes that provide a high level of interaction and integration between business processes and systems at all organizational levels and all participants in the entire value chain.The digitalization of the educational system is an objective necessity for functioning in a modern highly competitive environment.The introduction of innovations in educational activities using digital technologies allows you to reduce the cost of implementation, making changes, updating educational programs, and increasing the degree of exibility of the educational environment to changes in external factors.Digitalization as a whole is aimed at reducing the in uence of the human factor, which makes it possible to minimize negative risks when making managerial decisions.The purpose of this article is to study the opinions of students of the Federal state Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kazan National Research Technical University named after A.N. Tupolev-KAI» (hereinafter referred to as the University, KNRTU-KAI) on the prevalence of digital technologies at the university. In the context of the study, the opinions of students (users of KNRTU-KAI services) about their readiness to switch to digital technologies in the educational process are considered.In the current realities, in the context of a dif cult epidemiological situation in the world associated with the spread of coronavirus infection, digitalization in higher education - the transition to distance learning determines the relevance of the chosen topic.In the current realities, in the context of a dif cult epidemiological situation in the world associated with the spread of coronavirus infection, digitalization in higher education - the transition to distance learning determines the relevance of the chosen topic.The digital transformation of society at the beginning of the 21st century, which conceptually changed the daily life of every person, has in uenced almost all levels of social relations.Taking into account the fact that digitalization affects many areas, the authors consider the issue of its impact on the quality of modern higher education.


Author(s):  
Tatyana Pakhomova ◽  
Den Kan ◽  
Victoriia Uriadova ◽  
Volodymyr Vasylchuk ◽  
Liudmyla Vasylchuk

The global spread of coronavirus infection has paralysed the work of many areas of economic, business, and, of course, educational activities of almost all countries on the planet. Unfortunately, Ukraine is no exception and a quarantine regime has been introduced in this country. The way out of the current situation in education in Ukraine was the introduction of distance learning in all educational institutions, which created new challenges for both teachers and students. The purpose of the paper was to study information technologies, tools and methods of learning that can be used for distance learning in educational institutions under quarantine. As a result, authors analysed world practices in ensuring the educational process within the framework of distance learning. The advantages and disadvantages of distance learning technologies for both higher education institutions and higher education seekers were identified.


2020 ◽  
pp. 86-99
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Vyunenko ◽  
◽  
Lyudmila Gadasina ◽  
Irina Egorova ◽  
Alexandr Yurkov ◽  
...  

The article discusses a number of problems manifested during the sudden forced transition of educational institutions to the use \pagebreak of exclusively distance learning technologies in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the specifics of these problems for the areas of higher education related to the use of information technologies. A feature of these fields is the preparedness of teachers and students to use modern information technologies, as well as the high motivation of students. Under the conditions of force majeure, when the necessary stage of designing distance learning and filling it with content was forcibly skipped, both general and specific problems in organizing the educational process arose. The article analyzes the results of surveys of teachers and students conducted by the authors, which made it possible to list these problems and identify their economic and organizational reasons.


2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 18005
Author(s):  
Marina Alekseeva ◽  
Inna Podroykina ◽  
Yulia Isakova

The aim of the study is to analyze the legal framework for the use and development of various educational technologies, including distance learning, e-learning, in the implementation of educational programs as measures for the formation of the information space of knowledge. The research methodology, based on objective facts and a logical-analytical tool of scientific knowledge, made it possible to understand the ways of obtaining new scientific knowledge, predetermined the main directions of research, ensured the comprehensiveness of obtaining information, and made it possible to systematize the knowledge gained. The article analyzes the legal framework governing the field of education. It was found that despite the development of information technologies, including in the field of education, there is no single developed terminological apparatus that would allow participants in the educational process to understand the content of such concepts as “learning and education in distance and electronic forms”, as well as to distinguish between They noted that the amendments made in 2020 to the Law on Education, caused by the emergency situation related to the spread of the new coronavirus infection and the transition of educational institutions to distance learning, did not solve the indicated problem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Ponachugin

Introduction. The relevance of the topic is due to the massive transition of educational institutions to distance learning, caused by the pandemic of the new coronavirus infection in 2020. In this regard, educational institutions are faced with the need to choose web services for conducting training sessions in the format of webinars. The object of the research is web services used for conducting classes in a distance format. The subject of the research is the criteria for choosing a suitable web service for conducting streaming lectures. The theoretical significance of the work lies in determining the criteria for choosing a web service for streaming lectures, taking into account the specifics of the lesson. Scientific novelty – the rationale for choosing a web service for organizing continuous distance learning during a coronavirus pandemic.Materials and Methods. When writing the article, the author used empirical methods (survey of pedagogical staff of the Nizhny Novgorod region; pedagogical experiment on the basis of Minin University); theoretical (analysis of domestic and foreign literature, study of pedagogical, methodological literature and other documents, generalization, comparison, forecasting).Results. A survey of teachers in the field of teaching made it possible to determine the most popular web services that allow organizing lessons in a distance format. These services include: Webex, Zoom, Skype, MS Teams, Google meet. The main criteria to consider when choosing a web service for streaming lectures are the number of participants who can simultaneously participate in the webinar and the duration of the group video call.Discussions and Conclusions. The advanced functionality of the web services is provided with a paid license. Free versions of services for organizing streaming lectures have a number of functional limitations. Therefore, the choice of a web service is an individual process and depends on the requirements of the teacher to the educational process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (Extra-B) ◽  
pp. 511-520
Author(s):  
Nataliia Borbych ◽  
Natalia Denisenko ◽  
Serhii Marchuk ◽  
Iryna Kovalchuk ◽  
Sergii Pustovalov ◽  
...  

The article examines one of the features of the development of modern society is the process of informatization, which has now acquired a global character. It has been proven that under the influence of informatization, changes are currently taking place in all spheres of life. One of the elements of informatization are new information technologies, the use of which allows finding new approaches to solving various problems. The consequence of the general informatization of society is the informatization of education, one of the forms of which is distance learning. Distance education technology is an element of distance education. However, along with the intensive introduction of new educational technologies into the educational process, the question arises: how effective is the distance learning system?


Author(s):  
O. Shubina

The relevance of this topic is due to the burning issues and challenges of today, namely, a detailed review of the organization and functioning of out-of-school educational institutions during quarantine. Given the fact that currently the entire system of education is undergoing a period of fast adaptation to work in the newly created information educational environment, the system of out-of-school education does not stand aside and quickly progresses its developments in this direction. The article presents the results of the analysis of organization of institutions of out-of-school education during the transition to the provision of educational services using remote technologies in Ukraine under severe quarantine restrictions. The stages passed by all participants of the educational process are clarified and considered in detail, including the mechanisms used by pedagogical workers in establishing communication with pupils, parental community and administration. A number of normative documents was identified as critical for the sphere under consideration, for they regulated the work of out-of-school educational institutions during the period of mass transition to the distance form of providing educational services. The mechanism of realization of the newly introduced legislative documents by out-of-school educational institutions is reviewed. The main digital resources used by out-of-school teachers for the organization of distance learning are highlighted. The issue of organizing the work of the administration for the transition to a remote form of educational services provision is described in detail. The mechanism that provides generalization of information about students’ feedback is analyzed. The work of the psychological service regarding the possible consequences and negative impact of digitalization of learning on the major categories of participants (teachers, students, parents, state officers) is considered and analyzed. The author points out and highlights the positive and negative aspects of the impact of the introduction of distance learning in selectives and creativity clubs on its members and personnel. The current state of readiness of out-of-school educational institutions for work in near-to-critical or crisis-based conditions is generalized and described. A number of identified issues requires further investigation into the possibility of providing educational services by corresponding educational institutions with the help of distance learning technologies and ICTs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-62
Author(s):  
S. Begaliyeva ◽  

Informatization is one of the stages in the development of modern society. This process is characterized by the increasing role of education in all spheres of human activity and the increasing importance of artificial intelligence and communications. One of the key areas of informatization is the addition of education to new theories and practices that are aimed at using advanced information technologies for the purpose of teaching and teaching the modern generation. Information and communication technologies (ICT) are a form of informatization. On the other hand, now they are actively being introduced into the educational process as teaching aids. The successful implementation of informatization is largely determined by the human and material potential of educational institutions and the degree of teacher training. The process of introducing ICT into practice is chaotic, but today there is a pattern in it, and researchers around the world find and explore it.


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