scholarly journals Pengembangan Usaha Jasa Laundry dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Marginal rumah tangga dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam di Watampone (Studi Pada Octa Laundry)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-201
Author(s):  
Rahayu Bahri ◽  
Hj. Naharia Hj. Naharia

This study discusses the development of laundry services business in increasing marginal income in the perspective of Islamic economics, the main problem in this study is how business development is carried out in increasing income in Octa laundry business. This study aims to determine the business development carried out by Octa Laundry, the contribution of business development carried out by Octa Laundry in increasing household marginal income, and Islamic economic perspective on business development carried out on Octa laundry. The type of research used is qualitative research with an approach Islamic economics. The subjects in this study were the owners and workers of Octa Laundry, while the object of the research was the development of businesses and the marginal income of households received from laundry businesses. The data collection techniques used are the method of observation (observation), interviews, and documentation. The collected data is then processed and analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of the study show that in business development carried out on Octa laundry, generally using three production factors including capital in the form of money and equipment, labor, and entrepreneurial skills.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 477-494
Author(s):  
Ali Idrus ◽  
Ade Maman

One of the solutions proposed by Badan Amil Zakat Nasional is to form Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik which has the task of improving the quality of life of mustahik through its programs. So, the purpose of this study is to find out how the role of Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik Badan Amil Zakat Nasional in improving the economic welfare of mustahik. This study uses qualitative research methods that produce descriptive data. Where this research is based on observations made by the author and then explained according to what the author observed in the field. The data collection that the researchers did was using the method of observation, documentary interviews, and other data. When the data has been collected, the researcher conducts an analysis and then draws conclusions from the analysis. The results of this study are Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik BAZNAS plays a role in the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and focuses on potential creative businesses, empowers by providing business development capital assistance, in accordance with the budget draft proposed by mustahik, and approved by LPEM BAZNAS. Keywords: The Role of LPEM BAZNAS, Mustahik's Economic Welfare


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1640-1649 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roschelle L. Fritz ◽  
Roxanne Vandermause

This methods article is a reflection on the use of in-depth email interviewing in a qualitative descriptive study. The use of emailing to conduct interviews is thought to be an effective way to collect qualitative data. Building on current methodological literature in qualitative research regarding in-depth email interviewing, we move the conversation toward elicitation of quality data and management of multiple concurrent email interviews. Excerpts are shared from a field journal that was kept throughout one study, with commentary on developing insights. Valuable lessons learned include the importance of (a) logistics and timing related to the management of multiple concurrent email interviews, (b) language and eliciting the data, (c) constructing the email, and (d) processing text-based data and preparing transcripts. Qualitative researchers seeking deeply reflective answers and geographically diverse samples may wish to consider using in-depth email interviews.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Author(s):  
Muhammad Danuludin ◽  
Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah ◽  
Hilman Hakiem

  Poverty and unemployment are problems that Indonesia is still facing today. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the national economy, including the MSME sector. Productive zakat distributed to MSMEs has the potential to help develop and form MSMEs mustahik in the era of the covid 19 pandemic. The implementation of zakat is important to see the potential of zakat in an effort to help mustahik to be more empowered to face the challenges of the times. This study aims to find out how to implement the distribution of productive zakat for mustahiq micro-enterprises during the pandemic, and to find out the obstacles faced by the Bogor City Baznas when distributing productive zakat during the pandemic. This research is a qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collection technique used is the interview and documentation method. Interviews were conducted with the Baznas of Bogor City as the authorized party in the distribution of zakat. The results showed that the Bogor City Baznas distributed productive zakat in the form of business capital. The productive zakat is distributed to individual and group mustahik. The Bogor Berkah program is included in the productive zakat based on taklim majlis. The maximum limit for assistance provided is Rp. 2,000,000. Recipients of productive zakat are also required to give infaq every day from the results of their efforts. Constraints faced by the Bogor City Baznas at the beginning of the pandemic were the reduced number of muzakki who distributed their zakat, limited space for monitoring, and efforts to develop MSMEs that were difficult to carry out. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
Desi Gusdarti ◽  
Hary Soedarto Harjono ◽  
Eddy Haryanto

The purpose of this study is to find out how to use the Google Meet application in the implementation of classical guidance services in students of class XII SMAN 12 Jambi City. This research method is a qualitative research method that uses purposive sampling techniques in data collection using unstructured interviews and triangulation, after which it is analyzed using qualitative descriptive to get an idea of the facts. The results of the study conducted by researchers through interviews with 5 informants about the use of google meet application as a medium of implementation of classical guidance services for students of class XII SMAN 12 Jambi City showed that the google meet application is the right choice to be used as a medium of implementation of classical guidance services because it meets the five principles of learning media, namely effectiveness, relevance, efficiency, usable and contextual.


Jendela PLS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-84
Author(s):  
Annisa Utami Wallad ◽  
Nurlaila Nurlaila

This study aims to analyze the use of Instagram in the marketing of Alkhalif Tempe Chips small and medium business products during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The informants in this study were the owners of Alkhalif Tempe Chips UKM. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The techniques used in data analysis are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Triangulation is done to explain the validity of the data by using source triangulation. The results showed that the use of Instagram in product marketing for small and medium-sized businesses Alkhalif Tempe Chips included: (1) The use of Instagram by Alkhalif Tempe Chips SMEs in product marketing through Instagram features, namely, Upload photos and videos, Captions, comments, Likes, Instagram Stories, IGTV, Hasthagh, Direct Message; (2) The use of Instagram as a product marketing medium for Alkhalif Tempe Chips SMEs provides benefits in business development, namely being one of the strong drivers for SMEs to continue to develop their business; (3) The problems that occur in marketing Alkhalif Tempe Chips products through Instagram are in terms of managing Instagram media, namely the slow response of buyers because the owner himself manages Instagram. And also buyers who compare prices with other sellers; (4) The income of Alkhalif Tempe Chips UKM in marketing products through Instagram has increased sales by up to 40% with previous sales.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Sri Husnul Khotimah ◽  
H. Bahruddin

Abstract: Effectiveness is a measure that unites the extent to which the target time has an effect and brings results aimed at achieving success in an activity. Craft is something that is related to handicrafts or activities related to goods or services produced from traditional handicrafts. Weaving is a technique for making fabrics, originally woven fabrics were made because of a cross between two threads that were intertwined perpendicular to each other. The analysis used by researchers to measure the effectiveness of the management of the weaving craft is the building of an Islamic economy based on five universal values, namely: Tauhid (faith), 'Adl (justice), Nubuwwah (Prophethood), Khilafah (government), and mahad (outcome ). This study aims to determine how the effectiveness of weaving crafts for the community based on an Islamic economic perspective. This study uses qualitative methods and a phenomenological approach to data collection techniques carried out by interviews. And the object of research is the people of Sukarare Village. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the effectiveness of weaving crafts in Sukarare Village for the community according to an Islamic economic perspective has been said to be effective because it has fulfilled what is desired, namely to provide employment for rural communities and to meet their daily needs and is in accordance with Islamic economic standards. based on five universal values, namely: tawhid (faith), 'adl (justice), Nubuwwah (prophetic), Khilafah (leader), and maad (result)   Keywords: Effectiveness, weaving craft, Islamic economics   Abstrak: Efektivitas merupakan ukuran yang menyatukan sejauh mana target waktu yang mempunyai pengaruh dan membawa hasil yang bertujuan mencapai keberhasilan dalam suatu kegiatan Kerajinan adalah suatu hal yang berhubungan dengan karya tangan atau kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan barang atau jasa yang dihasilkan dari kerajinan tangan tradisional. Tenun adalah teknik pembuatan kain, awalnya kain tenun dibuat karena adanya persilangan antara dua benang yang terjalin saling tegak lurus satu sama lain. Analisis yang digunkan oleh peneliti untuk mengukur efektivitas pengelolaan kerajinan tenun adalah bangunan ekonomi Islam yang di dasarkan atas lima nilai universal, yaitu: Tauhid (keimanan), 'Adl (keadilan), Nubuwwah (Kenabian), Kekhilafahan (pemerintah), dan mahad(hasil). Penelitian tersebut bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana efektivitas kerajinan tenun untuk masyarakat berdasarkan perspektif ekonomi Islam, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif serta pendekatan fenomenologis tehnik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Dan objek penelitian adalah masyarakat Desa Sukarare. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulan bahwa efektivitas kerajinan tenun di Desa Sukarare bagi masyarakat menurut perspektif ekonomi Islam sudah di katakana efektif karena sudah memenuhipa yang diinginkan yaitu memberikan lapangan pekerjaan untuk masyarakat desa dan untuk memenui kebutuhan sehari-hari serta sudah sesuai dengan standar ekonomi islam yang di dasarkan atas lima nilai universal yaitu: tauhid (keimanan), ‘adl (keadilan), Nubuwwah (ke nabian), Khilafah (pemimpin), dan maad (hasil) Kata kunci:Efektifitas, kerajinan tenun,ekonomi islam


Author(s):  
Yurindah Yurindah ◽  
Sri Narti ◽  
Indria Indria

Instagram social media is a unique medium because through this media not only communicating by sharing photos, but also penetrating into videos that everyone can get various videos that inform various kinds of actifities or routines that are carried out. The use of instagram also occurs among the community in the city of Bengkulu, precisely Sanggar Arastra community, thus encouraging members to play Instagram. The purpose of this study is to find out the motives of social media users to upload instagram story. This study uses a qualitative research method with a qualitative descriptive approach and this study uses the motive theory by Papacharissi and Rubin (2017), which consist of several motives, utility motives and motives seeking information. This research was conducted with data collection techniques through interview, observation and documentation study. The subjects in this study were five members of Sanggar Arastra owning an Android or iOS cellphone with an application and an Instagram account, they actively play Instagram and like ti upload photos, videoa and texts on the Instagram Story. The results of thie study indicate that the motives of members of Sanggar Arastra in uploading photos, videos nd texts in Instagram story are convenience motives, entertainment motives, passing time motives to follow current trends. Of all the motives, there is the most dominant motive, namely Convenience Motives because what they upload on Instagram stories is a form of expressing themselves, a place to express feelings in the form of photos, videoa and texts. Their uploads form a good image in order to get the desired recognition.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-131
Author(s):  
Wildah Nurul Islami ◽  
Sholihudin Al Ayubi

GOOGLE CLASSROOM ONLINE EDUCATION CONCEPT IN INCREASING ACADEMIC INTERACTION IN THE MIDDLE OF THE PANDEMI OF CORONA. The outbreak of the co-19 pandemic requires lecturers and students to carry out online learning as opportunities and challenges, including through Google classroom. This research is a qualitative research to describe the concept of online lectures through Google classroom in improving academic interaction in the middle of a corona pandemic. The concept of this lecture is a design that shows strategic steps to improve academic interaction between lecturers and students. The subjects of this study were 100 students of STAI Ar-Rosyid. Data collection techniques through documentation (odd semester course schedules, class lists, student attendance online attendance, syllabus and RPS, student learning outcomes) were analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. In the concept of online lectures, lecturers must prepare a planned design in the form of a Google classroom learning implementation mechanism. The researcher determines two tasks namely the task of making PPT presentation videos and summarizing the results of the discussion. The task of the lecturer is not only to monitor lectures when learning lasts until the end, but there must be an evaluation and review for improvement in the next meeting. This is a form of academic interaction between lecturers and students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Havis - Aravik ◽  
Achmad Irwan Hamzani

Purpose: This article discusses about the other side of al-Farabi, an Islamic economic thinker. With the aim that an open paradigm of thinking new in seeing al-Farabi, not only political experts and famous philosophers, but also as a reliable Islamic economic thinker.Design/Method/Approach: This article uses library-based qualitative research (qualitative research) with a qualitative descriptive approach and technical descriptive analysis and content analysis.Finding: This study was able to identify that al-Farabi was truly an Islamic economic thinker. Al-Farabi's Islamic economic thinking can be seen in his works such as the Book of Ara 'Ahl al-Madinah al-Fadilah, Kitab al-Siyasat al-Madaniyah and the Tahsil al-Sa'adah Book. Al-Farabi was one of the economic thinkers who emphasized his economic thinking on the concept of man as homo Islamicus who had an advantage in the field of reason compared to other beings (al-hayawan al-nathiq) where one of his goals was to become a perfect society (al- kalimah) and happy by doing noble actions, virtues and virtues. However, in its journey, the existence of the community formed a state that was in the form of a main state (al-Madinah al-Fadilah), a foolish state (al-madinah al-Jahilah), a fasiq state (al-madinah al-Fasiqah), a perverse country (al -madinah al-Dhallah), and a changing state (al-madinah al-Mutabaddilah). The ideal country that can manifest human happiness is the main country (al-Madinah al-Fadilah).Originality/Novelty: This research contributes to filling the 'emptiness' of Islamic economic theory, which comes from Al-Farabi's thoughts and works. This study did not become a 'copy' which informed the other side of Al-Farabi as a philosopher. But he also offers economic thinking, especially in relation to the human concept and welfare state.


Diksi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Dwi Rahmawati

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) proses kreatif Dee Lestari dalam menulis serial Supernova, (2) faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi Dee Lestari dalam menulis serial Supernova, (3) wujud proses kreatif Dee Lestari dalam menulis serial Supernova, dan (4) teknik penceritaan Dee Lestari dalam menulis serial Supernova. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data berupa wawancara dengan narasumber dan novel serial Supernova. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik baca catat dan wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif yang terdiri atas memilih data, mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tahapan proses kreatif  Dee Lestari terbagi menjadi empat tahapan yakni tahapan persiapan, inkubasi, iluminasi dan verifikasi. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi proses kreatif terbagi atas faktor internal terdiri atas suasana hati, pengalaman hidup, imajinasi dan intuisi. Sementara faktor eksternal terdiri atas jenis kelamin, umur, pandangan hidup, latar belakang sosial dan budaya serta dorongan menulis. Wujud proses kreatif dalam menulis serial Supernova terdiri atas empat elemen yakni tema, alur, latar, dan penokohan. Teknik penceritaan dalam menulis serial Supernova terbagi atas lima teknik, yakni teknik pemandangan, adegan, montase, kolase, dan asosiasi.Kata Kunci: proses kreatif, pengarang, kajian ekspresif, serial Supernova  CREATIVE PROCESS OF DEE LESTARI IN WRITING SUPERNOVA SERIES (AN EXPRESSIVE STUDY) ABSTRACTThis study aims to reveal (1) Dee Lestari's creative process in writing the Supernova series, (2) the factors that influence Dee Lestari in writing the Supernova series, (3) the creative process of Dee Lestari in writing the Supernova series, and (4) the technique telling Dee Lestari in writing the Supernova series. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The sources of data in this study were interviews with resource persons and serial novels Supernova. Data collection was done by reading note technique and interview. Data analysis in this study used qualitative descriptive consisting of selecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the stage of the creative process Dee Lestari was divided into four stages of preparation stage, incubation stage, illumination stage and verification stage. Factors that affect Dee Lestari's creative process are divided into internal factors comprising mood, life experience, imagination and intuition, while external factors consist of gender, age, life view, social and cultural background and writing impulse. The creative process of Dee Lestari in writing the Supernova series consists of four elements, namely theme, plot, background, and characterization. Dee Lestari's storytelling technique in writing the Supernova series is divided into five techniques, namely scenery, scene, montage, collage, and association techniques.Keywords: creative process, author, expressive study, Supernova series


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