scholarly journals Pengaruh konsumsi susu kedelai terhadap amenorhoe sekunder pada remaja putri periode late adolescence di Dayah Insan Qur’ani Aceh Besar

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Yusnaini Yusnaini

Secondary amenorrhea is a menstrual cycle that occurs in women who have menstruated but does not increase menstruation within 3-6 months. The key to the menstrual cycle depends on changes in estrogen levels. Soybeans are the main source of phytoestrogens which play a role in stabilizing estrogen levels in the body, whereas 250 ml of soy milk contains 40 mg of phytoestrogens. The purpose of this study was to determine how to consume soy milk against changes in secondary amenorrhea in young women. This research is a descriptive-analytic conducted cross-sectionally. This type of research is an easy experiment with a non-randomized posttest group design. The research sample is young women who change secondary amenorrhea which is grouped into 2 groups of 17 people each. Data collection was conducted from August 2 to October 19, 2016. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that normal menstruation occurs in secondary amenorrhea adolescents after being given soy milk which is equal to 82.4% while in adolescents who are given sweetened condensed milk only by 29,4%. Statistical tests show the results of p= 0,002. The conclusion, there is a change in secondary amenorrhea between the samples gave soy milk, and those given sweetened condensed milk. Suggestions, it is necessary to provide a daily menu for students so that the menstrual cycle is maintained.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Rima Sumayyah Ahmad ◽  
Erna Kusuma Wati

Body image is one of the causes of eating behavior deviates in addition to genetic factors and low self confidence. Knowing the effectiveness of peer educators training in improving the knowledge, skills and scores of body image of young women in SMAN 4 Purwokerto. This study used a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest. The study was conducted in SMA Negeri 4 Purwokerto. Samples were 39 young women and were aken by purposive sampling. The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test was obtained grades A Sym. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 (<0.05) in all study variables means statistically there are differences in knowledge of body image, peer educator knowledge, body image score and skills of young women SMAN 4 Purwokerto significant before and after training. Peer educators training is effective in improving knowledge, skills and scores of body image of young women in SMAN 4 Purwokerto


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 3118-3123
Author(s):  
Anoop A K ◽  
Arun Vaidya ◽  
Athira Mohan M.O

Menstrual disorders are a common problem in adolescents the world over. Though the onset of menstruation is part of the normal maturation process, Menstrual disorders form the commonest gynecological complaint (45-58 %) among adolescents. The series of natural changes occurring to the uterus and body starting from the first day(1) of periods until the day before next periods can be called as menstrual cycle. It consists of “menstruation” in which inner layers of uterus sheds along with blood, and “ovulation” in which the ovum is released from the ovary. Men- strual hygiene deals with special healthcare needs and requirements of women during monthly menstruation or menstrual cycle. Unhygienic menstruation is the prime cause of menstrual diseases. Abnormalities in menstrual cycle are increased or decreased menstrual flow and increased or decreased intervals between two menstrual cycles. Menstrual abnormalities are common pathological problems associated with women of puberty age, which is en- hanced by disturbed dietary and daily regimens. It requires early attention and interventions to protect them from having undesired health events in the future. In addition to this appropriate Ayurveda medicines are required to bring the body in a balanced state. Here an attempt is made to compile the ideas of Acharya about menstrual health problems for their proper understanding and treatment through Ayurveda- the science which survived the time. Keywords: Normal menstruation, Menstrual hygiene, Adolescent girls, Menstrual disorders, Treatment and pre- vention, Ayurveda, Ritu


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
Ani Nurhaeni ◽  
Putri Gayuh Uthami ◽  
Tutin Marlia

Background:Reproductive health is an important part of the health program. Several diseases that related to the reproductive system are important things to be solved such as irregular menstrual cycles. Some factors that affect the menstrual cycle are the influence of weight, physical activity, and the process of ovulation and adequate luteal function. Now, special attentions arealso emphasized on the diet behavior and stress.  The purpose of this study was to know the correlation of Body Mass Index (BMI) and stress level with menstrual cycle of young women in SMK WidyaUtama Indramayu. Methods: The design of this study used an analytic survey using a cross sectional design. The instrument used is the questionnaire of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) that has been standardized and modified. questionnaire for measuring the menstrual cycle is a question about the menstrual cycle. Body mass index (BMI) is measured by calculating body weight / TB2 in kg / m2. Result: The results showed that the Body Mass Index in Normal category (68.3%), stress level in the normal category (68.3% and menstrual cycle in the normal category (56.7%). There was a significant relationship between body mass index and cycle menstruation with a value of p = 0.000 There is a significant relationship between stress levels with the menstrual cycle with a value of p = 0.031. Conclusion: that need to be recommended are the need to control the weight so that the nutritional status will be in the ideal level, able to adapt the stress and regularly record the menstrual period in order to control the menstrual cycle.


2002 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 1684-1691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiona C. Baker ◽  
Helen S. Driver ◽  
Janice Paiker ◽  
Geoffrey G. Rogers ◽  
Duncan Mitchell

Body temperature and sleep change in association with increased progesterone in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle in young women. The mechanism by which progesterone raises body temperature is not known but may involve prostaglandins, inducing a thermoregulatory adjustment similar to that of fever. Prostaglandins also are involved in sleep regulation and potentially could mediate changes in sleep during the menstrual cycle. We investigated the possible role of central prostaglandins in mediating menstrual-associated 24-h temperature and sleep changes by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis with a therapeutic dose of the centrally acting cyclooxygenase inhibitor acetaminophen in the luteal and follicular phases of the menstrual cycle in young women. Body temperature was raised, and nocturnal amplitude was blunted, in the luteal phase compared with the follicular phase. Acetaminophen had no effect on the body temperature profile in either menstrual cycle phase. Prostaglandins, therefore, are unlikely to mediate the upward shift of body temperature in the luteal phase. Sleep changed during the menstrual cycle: on the placebo night in the luteal phase the women had less rapid eye movement sleep and more slow-wave sleep than in the follicular phase. Acetaminophen did not alter sleep architecture or subjective sleep quality. Prostaglandin inhibition with acetaminophen, therefore, had no effect on the increase in body temperature or on sleep in the midluteal phase of the menstrual cycle in young women, making it unlikely that central prostaglandin synthesis underlies these luteal events.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Retno Hayu Pangesti ◽  
Gangsar Indah Lestari ◽  
Riyanto Riyanto

<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><em> The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very high. On average more than 50% of women in each country experience dysmenorrhea. </em><strong><em>Purpose:</em></strong><em>: This study aims to determine the effect of warm compresses on reducing primary dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 4 Metro City in 2017. <strong>Methods:</strong> This research study is a one group pretest posttest design experiment conducted in April 2017. Warm compresses as a variable intervention and pain dysmenorrhea as effect variables. The study population was all young women who experienced primary dysmenorrhea with a sample of 23 people taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data collection by observation. Bivariate analysis using non parametric dependent statistical tests with Wilcoxon test. <strong>Results:</strong> The results showed the average of primary dysmenorrhea pain before a warm compress with a scale of 7.48, after a warm compress with a scale of 4.74 and there is an effect of a warm compress on the reduction of primary dysmenorrhea pain. <strong>Conclusions:</strong> The study conclusions there is a reduction in primary dysmenorrhea with warm compresses. The need for young women to use warm compresses as a way to treat primary dysmenorrhea early.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Sitti Umrah ◽  
Sri Ramadhany ◽  
Muhammad Tamar ◽  
Fenita Purnama Sari Indah ◽  
Ernawati

Menarche for young women is a sign that the fertile period has started. Some young women when experiencing menarche feel afraid and feel anxious. this is due to the adolescent's understanding that menstruation is a disease, and its impact is that it can cause anxiety. This study aims to analyze the use of multimedia video learning media about menarche towards the attitudes of students in readiness to face menarche. This research is a quasy experiment (Noneequivalent Control Group Design). The research was conducted at SD Inpres 1 and SD Inpres IV Tamalanrea, Makassar City from January to February 2020. A total of 48 grade V students were divided into two groups, namely 24 in the control group (lecture method) and 24 in the intervention group (multimedia video learning media and lectures) were selected based on purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of statistical tests showed that in the control group (p-value 0.001 <0.05) and the intervention (p-value 0.001 <0.05) there were significant differences in attitudes after being given the intervention of multimedia video learning media about menarche. The conclusion in this study is the use of multimedia video learning media and lectures can improve the attitude of young women in readiness to face menarche. However, students are more interested in the use of multimedia video learning media   Keywords: Media, Video Learning, Multimedia, Lectures, Attitudes ABSTRAK   Menarche bagi remaja putri adalah pertanda masa subur sudah dimulai. Sebagian remaja putri ketika mengalami menarche merasa takut dan merasa gelisah. hal ini disebabkan karena pemahaman remaja tersebut berpandangan bahwa haid adalah penyakit, serta dampaknya adalah dapat menimbulkan kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisisi penggunanaan media video learning multimedia tentang menarche terhadap sikap siswi dalam kesiapan menghadapi menarche. Penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperimen (Noneequivalent Control Grup Design). Penelitian dilakukan di SD Inpres 1 dan SD Inpres IV Tamalanrea Kota Makassar pada bulan januari sampai februari 2020. Sebanyak 48 orang siswi kelas V dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yakni 24 orang kelompok kontrol (metode ceramah) dan 24 orang kelompok intervensi (media video learning multimedia dan ceramah) yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan pada kelompok control (p-value 0.001<0.05) dan intervensi (p-value 0.001<0.05) didapatkan perbedaan sikap yang signifikan setelah diberikan intervensi media video learning multimedia tentang menarche. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penggunaan media video learning multimedia dan ceramah dapat meningkatkan sikap remaja putri dalam kesiapan menghadapi menarche. Namun siswa lebih tertarik dengan Penggunaan media video learning multimedia   Kata Kunci :Media Video Learning Multimedia,Ceramah, Sikap


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Indri Seta Septadina ◽  
Tri Suciati ◽  
Msy Rulan Adnindya

The factor supporting the achievement sports is physical skill consisting of speed, the power, agility, coordination and time reaction. Performance of speed determined by motion of the body as the arm and limbs that consisting of components such as muscle, bone, joints, vascularisation and innervation..Stimulation on nerve can improve the ability muscle then it can increasing the physical skill. The method often used is electric stimulator and dry needling. The purpose of this research is to assess running speed and throwing distance through intervention a dry needling to 35 students of Sriwijaya Sport High School Class XII with one group pretest and posttest design.The result showed average of running speed before dry needling is 7,48  ± 0,94 and after dry neddling is  7,44 ± 0,70. However statistical tests using the test paired t get p value = 0,679 (α =0,05 (p>α).The measurement result  of throwing distance before dry neddling is 15,61 ± 8,54 and after dry needling is 16,35 ± 8,90. Wilcoxon test shows that p value = 0,077 (α =0,05 (p>α). The result showed that there is no difference between speed run and distance throwing before and after conducted a needle intervention dry ( dry needling ).


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devi Qurrotu Ainy

Anemia is a condition in which the red cells and hemoglobin levels below normal limits so it can not fulfill its function to provide oxygen to the body. Young women are the ones who prone to anemia. Factors influencing the lack of iron levels, menstrual cycle every month, chronic bleeding, lack of knowledge, the destruction of blood cells and so on. Anemia is the condition affects both physical and cognitive mahasantri. Signs of anemia are sluggish, tired, pale face, eye conjunctiva pale, and often felt dizzy. This study aims to reveal the level of knowledge about anemia mahasantri. This is an observational study using the interview to santriwati Arroyyan and interviews with koass. Results showed that 71,4% mahasantri have less knowledge about anemia and 33.3% mahasantri have good knowledge about anemia.


Author(s):  
L. A. Cherkasova

The success of the solution to the problem of treatment and prevention of obstetric-gynecological pathology largely depends on the extent to which the relationship between the sonographic sizes` of the uterus and the ovaries with the constitutional parameters of the body will be fully and systematically studied. The purpose of the work is to establish differences in correlations of ultrasonic sizes of the uterus in different phases of the menstrual cycle (MC) with anthropo-somatotypological parameters of the body of practically healthy young women of ecto- and mesomorphic somatotypes. Primary indices of sonographic sizes of the uterus, as well as anthropometric and somatotypological parameters in 78 healthy urban young women of Podillia with duration of MC 28 days were obtained from the data bank of the research center of the National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya. In a sonographic study in different phases of the MC, the length and width of the body, the length of the neck and the anterior-posterior size (thickness) of the uterus were measured for its largest size, as well as the thickness of the endometrium and myometrium. According to Bunak V. V. scheme anthropometric survey was conducted. The evaluation of the somatotype was carried out using the Carter-Heath mathematical scheme. According to the formulas of J. Matiegka fat, bone and muscle mass components are determined, and according to the American Institute of Nutrition, the muscular component of the body mass. The analysis of the correlations of the obtained results was carried out in the licensed package “Statistica 6.1” with the use of nonparametric statistics of Spearman. In young women with mesomorphic somatotype, regardless of the phase of MC, in most cases, there are numerous, mostly direct, reliable and unreliable mean strength correlations between the linear size of the uterus, the length of the cervix and the thickness of the myometrium, and most of the total and longitudinal dimensions of the body, as well as between the length of the body of cervix and the width of the distal epiphyses of the upper limb, the majority of the lower limbs girth, the thickness of the skin-fat folds on the lower extremity, and practically all the components of the body weight by Matiegka. In young women with ectomorphic somatotype, regardless of the phase of the MC, numerous, mostly direct, reliable average forces and strong and unreliable mean strength connections between all echometric dimensions of the uterus and all total, most of the longitudinal dimensions of the body (with the exception of the thickness of the endometrium), the width of the distal epiphysis forearm, most of the girth dimensions, shoulder width and muscle mass components of the body using the Matiegka method and the American Institute of Nutrition are set. Attention is drawn to the average strength, mostly reliable, feedback correlations regardless of the MC phase, between all echometric dimensions of the uterus and the ectomorphic component of the somatotype. So, between young women of meso- and ectomorphic somatotypes set differences of numerous connections of the sonographic parameters of the uterus with anthropo-somatotypological indices. In young women of mesomorphic somatotype in the follicular phase of the MC, the ovulation phase, and the luteal phase of the MC, the number and strength of the connections of the sonographic sizes of the uterus with anthropomorphic somatotypological parameters is lower than that of the representatives of the ectomorphic somatotype.


Author(s):  
Shehnaz Shaikh

Introduction: Menstrual cycle or menstruation involved discharge of sanguinous fluid and a sloughing of uterine wall. In women menstruation occurs at regular intervals on an average of 28 days, although most women gave a history of regular intervals of 28 to 30 days. About 10% -15% of women showed cycle at the precise 28 ± 2 days intervals when menstrual calendar was utilized. Normally in young women in different phases of ovarian cycles the plasma levels of estrogen vary. Ovulation occurs in the first 12-13th day of menstrual cycle, which is termed estrogen surge and second occurs in mid-luteal phase. During mid cycle or follicular phase of menstrual cycle the plasma concentration of progesterone is very low about 0.9 ng/mL. its level starts rising owing to secretion from the granulose cells. During luteal phase progesterone level reaches its peak value of 18 ng/mL and its level fall to a minimum value toward the end of the cycle. Estrogen affects local and systemic vasodilation. The menstrual cycle envelops two fundamental stages, the follicular stage (FP) and the luteal stage (LP). The follicular stage can part advance into two substages; the early FP, which is characterised with moo concentrations of both the key hormones estrogen and progesterone; and the mid FP where estrogen is tall autonomously from progesterone. The LP is epitomized by tall concentration of both estrogen and progesterone. These two fundamental stages are isolated by a soak surge in luteinizing hormone activating ovulation. These recurrent changes are said to be frequency unsurprising while long time. Aim: The main aim of this study is to evaluate the Cardiorespiratory functions changes during different Phases of Menstrual Cycle.   Material and methods: In this study, 20 with normal weight, 20 with obese and 20 with overage were included and taken them as a sample size. In this study all the young women those were recruited as a sample size are unmarried, undergraduate female student with the between the age group of 18-22years, having regular 28+6 days menstrual cycle for at least last 6months prior to this study. For the collection of data all the participants were instructed to attend the physiology lab department during each of three different phases. Day-2 during menstrual phase, Day-7, during follicular phase and Day-22 during luteal phase and the following parameters were recorded as Anthropometric measurements, measuring of pulse rate and blood pressure and cardiac efficiency test. Result: In general, work out proficiency changed essentially amid the distinctive stages of the menstrual cycle with the most elevated amid luteal stage and least amid menstrualo stage. There was no critical contrast in impact test amid menstrual stage, follicular stage and luteal stage of menstrual cycle among three bunches of people. Conclusion: We have watched noteworthy increment in cardiac and respiratory proficiency within the luteal stage of the menstrual cycle in ordinary weight people. Lower wellness levels were watched in overweight and stout females. In this manner hone of customary work out and admissions of solid slim down which offer assistance in lessening the weight and in turn the BMI will offer assistance in improving the physical wellness of the people. Keywords: Cardiorespiratory, Menstrual cycle, expiratory blast test


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