scholarly journals Pengaruh konseling menggunakan media booklet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap pada pasien diabetes melitus

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Riza Trisda ◽  
Saipul Bakri
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Bivariate Test ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) or diabetes is a health disorder in the form of a collection of symptoms that arise in a person caused by an increase in blood sugar levels due to insulin deficiency or insulin resistance and metabolic disorders in general.Objective: To determine the effect of counseling with booklet media on knowledge, attitudes in type II diabetes mellitus patients at Iskandar Muda Kindergarten II HospitalMethods: This study is a Quasi Experiment with one group pre-test post-test design using total sampling. This research was conducted at Kindergarten II Iskandar Muda Hospital Banda Aceh in 2018. The descriptive univariate analysis includes frequency distribution and percentage, bivariate test with dependent t-testResults: It shows that there is a significant effect of counseling using booklet media in increasing knowledge (p= 0.000) and attitudes (p= 0.001) of diabetes mellitus patients in Iskandar Muda Kindergarten II hospital.Conclusion: Counseling using booklet media can increase knowledge and attitudes of type II diabetes mellitus patients.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Puasa Ramadhan terhadap Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-204
Author(s):  
Riandi Alfin ◽  
Busjra Busjra ◽  
Rohman Azzam
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Ramadan Fasting ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Sugar Levels

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of Ramadan Fasting towards blood sugar levels in diabetics in the health center in West Java of Purwakarta. The design of this research uses quasi experiment of pre and post test with the control group, the method uses Purposive sampling done by the sum of 36 samples of respondents. The results of this research are using Independent T-test fast differences in blood sugar levels after fasting Ramadaan in the control group and the intervention group obtained the value of p = 0.039 < α = 0.05. Conclusion the results of this study showed the presence of the influence of fasting of Ramadan towards blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients in Healty Center of Purwakarta. It can be concluded that fasting during Ramadan can be used as an alternative diet method that has positive benefits if it is run by type II diabetes mellitus patients which can reduce blood sugar to be more stable.  Keywords: Ramadhan Fasting, Blood Glukose Level, Diabetic Mellitus Type II

scholarly journals Newly diagnosed type II diabetes mellitus presenting with localized itch

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1878
Author(s):  
Talib Mearza ◽  
Wesam Abou Amer ◽  
Maryam Al Jaber
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Dietary Intake ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Cutaneous Manifestations ◽  
Sugar Levels

Type II diabetes is caused by insulin resistance resulting in high blood sugar levels. Although the typical symptoms of diabetes are described as polyuria, polydipsia and fatigue as many as 60% of newly diagnosed patients with type II diabetes are asymptomatic. Here authors present a case of a 39-year-old male patient who presented with localized pruritus affecting the medial aspects of his forearms and upper legs as the sole symptom of newly diagnosed type II diabetes mellitus. The itch symptom markedly improved on significantly reducing his dietary intake of sugars and with the use of metformin. Authors hope to alert clinicians to consider the possibility of underlying diabetes in such presentations to enable swift diagnosis and consequent treatment. It is unusual to find patients presenting with localized itch without any corresponding cutaneous manifestations as a presentation of type II diabetes.

CLINICAL STUDY TO EVALUATE EFFICACY OF NISHA AMALAKI CHURNA IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED PRAMEHA TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS.

2021 ◽  
pp. 42-43
Author(s):  
Neena Damle
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Blood Sugar Level ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Fasting Blood Sugar ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Hba1c Levels

During the last few years India have maximum increase of Type II diabetes mellitus . The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is 2.4% in rural population and 11.6% in urban population[1] . In this study total 10 Subjects of newly diagnosed type II Diabetes Mellitus, who fullled below criteria were selected from D.Y. Patil Ayurvedic Hospital Nerul Navi Mumbai OPD No.1. a) HbA1c level more than 6.5% b) Fasting blood Sugar level (FBS) more than 126 mg/dL (7 mmol/L) c) 2-hour Post Prandial Blood Sugar level (PPBS) more than 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L). All 10 subjects treated with Nisha Amalaki Churna 3gms BD one hour before breakfast and before dinner with warm water for three months. Data of subjective parameters and physical examination of subjects was recorded in CRF during three visits 30 days apart. For Statistical Analysis Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test was used to assess Subjective parameters and Paired t-Test was used to compare Fasting Blood Sugar level, two hour post prandial blood sugar levels and HbA1C levels BT and AT. The study showed signicant results in most of the subjective parameters at the level of signicance (P<0.05). Nisha Amalaki Churna reduced Fasting blood sugar levels and post Prandial blood sugar levels signicantly at level of signicance p<0.01. Nisha Amalaki Churna also reduced HbA1C levels signicantly at level of signicance p<0.01.The Ayurvedic mixture Nisha Amalaki Churna was signicantly effective in newly diagnosed Type II Diabetes Mellitus subjects.

scholarly journals Prevalensi Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe-II pada Pasien di Puskesmas Kota Blangkejeren, Kecamatan Blangkejeren, Kabupaten Gayo Lues Tahun 2015 – 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Sabarinah Sabarinah ◽  
Ida Fauziah ◽  
Dewi Nur Anggraeni
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Blood Glucose Level ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Patient Medical Record ◽  
Sugar Intake ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Type-II Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder which characterised by the increase of blood glucose level (hypergliycemia). The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of type-II Diabetes Mellitus in the Puskesmas of Blangkejeren, Gayo Lues District in 2015-2017 and to investigate the patient lifestyle. The research was conducted is descriptive method by colleting data from patient medical record and the result showed that the prevalence of type-II Diabetes Mellitus in 2015-2017 is 16,2 %, the patients were dominated by female and those in the age of 40-49. Most of patients found to have higher daily sugar intake

scholarly journals SENSITIVITAS KAKI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-175
Author(s):  
Sukron Sukron
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Foot Ulcer ◽  
Diabetic Foot Ulcer ◽  
Metatarsal Head ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Latar Belakang : Meningkatnya angka penyakit diabetes melitus tipe 2 khususnya di Indonesia bersamaan dengan meningkatnya komplikasi salah satunya diabetic foot ulcer yang juga merupakan faktor terjadinya gangguan sensitivitas pada kaki. Pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan mengukur sensitivitas kaki dengan menggunkan monofilmen test. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat sensitivitas kaki pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode Deskripti Analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik sampling menggunakan convenience sampling pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang yang berjumlah 60 responden. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 berusia 59,45 tahun dan sebagaian besar berjenis kelamin laki-laki dengan tingkat pendidikan sebesar 33,3% SD dan 33,3% SMA. Rerata responden juga menderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 selama 3,58 tahun dengan sebagian besar responden tidak berkerja dan tidak berolahraga. Serta tingkat sensitivitas kaki pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2yang tidak ada rasa dengan frekuensi tertinggi yaitu pada dorsal kaki sebanyak 25 orang (41,67%), metatarsal head ke-1 sebanyak 23 orang (38,33%), Midfoot bagian Medial sebanyak 22 orang (36,67), jari tengah sebnayk 21 orang (35%), metatarsal head ke-3 sebanyak 20 orang (33,33%), Midfoot bagian lateral sebanyak 20 orang (33,33%), Tumit sebanyak 18 orang (30%), jari kelingking sebanyak 18 orang (30%), metatarsal haed ke-2 sebanyak 17 orang (28,33%), dan terendah yaitu padajempol kaki dengan frekuensi 12 responden (20%). Kesimpulan : sensitivitas kaki pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II yaitu terendah pada dorsal kaki.   Background: The increasing number of type II diabetes mellitus, especially in Indonesia together with the increase in complications, one of which is diabetic foot ulcer, which is also a factor in sensitivity to the feet. Prevention can be done by measuring foot sensitivity by using a monofilment test. Objective: To find out the description of the level of sensitivity of the foot in patients with type II diabetes mellitus patients in Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang. Method of Researvh: This research is a research with Analytic Descriptive method with quantitative approach. The sampling technique uses convenience sampling in patients with type II diabetes mellitus at Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang, amounting to 60 respondents. Result of Research: The results showed that the average type II diabetes mellitus patients were 59.45 years old and most were male with education level of 33.3% elementary school and 33.3% high school. The average respondent also suffered from type II diabetes mellitus for 3.58 years with most respondents not working and not exercising. And the level of sensitivity of the foot in patients with type II diabetes mellitus that does not have the highest frequency is the dorsal foot of 25 people (41.67%), the first metatarsal head of 23 people (38.33%), Midfoot of the Medial section of 22 people (36.67), middle fingers 21 people (35%), 3rd metatarsal head as many as 20 people (33.33%), lateral midfoot as many as 20 people (33.33%), Heel as many as 18 people ( 30%), the pinky finger was 18 people (30%), the second metatarsal haed were 17 people (28.33%), and the lowest was the big toe with a frequency of 12 respondents (20%). Conclusion: Foot sensitivity in type II diabetes mellitus patients is lowest in the dorsal foot.

scholarly journals Management Of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 For Elderly: Taichi Exercise To Reduce Blood Sugar Levels

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-117
Author(s):  
Fahruddin Kurdi ◽  
Zainal Abidin ◽  
Ratna Puji Priyanti ◽  
Anja Hesnia Kholis
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Sugar Levels

Elderly are high risk for the development of type 2 diabetes due to the combined effects of increasing insulin resistance and impaired pancreatic function with aging. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that causes insulin in the pancreas is not effective one of the treatments that can be done by diabetics to reduce blood sugar levels One of them with physical activity, the activity is taichi exercises.The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of taichi exercises on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.The design of this study was pre-experiment one group pre-test and post-test design with a population of 88 patients and a sample of 44 respondents. Research sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data collection with observation sheets. The intervention was carried out four times during 4 weeks. Before the intervention, sugar levels of type II diabetics were classified as moderate as 24 people (54.5%) and high as many as 20 people (45.5%). After the management of taichi exercises sugar levels experienced changes in the categories of good as many as 16 people (36.4%), moderate as many as 20 people (45.5%) and high as many as 8 people (18.2%). Data analized with Wilcoxon Signed Rank test with a significant level α = 0.05, the result ρ-value = 0.001 means ρ-value <α so that there is a significant effect of taichi exercises on decreasing blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus before doing taichi exercises with the number of respondents 44 people mostly experienced changes, evidenced by the level of blood sugar levels from moderate levels to good. Keywords: Elderly, Taichi, Diabetes Mellitus, Blood sugar level

scholarly journals Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Lidah Buaya (Aloe Vera) terhadap Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-167
Author(s):  
Ariska Ariska
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Sugar Levels

The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of giving aloe vera boiled water to decrease blood sugar levels in type II Diabetes Mellitus patients at Batunyala Community Health Center, Central Praya District, Central Lombok Regency, NTB. The research design used in this study is a quasi-experimental design pre and post with control group. Respondents were patients who had been treated at Batunyala Health Center, Praya Tengah District, Central Lombok Regency, NTB and diagnosed with type II diabetes mellitus. The total sample in this study was 22 samples with 11 respondents in the intervention group and 11 respondents in the control group using porposivesampling technique. The results of the Dependent t test in getting the results of the average blood sugar level before intervention was 178.73 and after the intervention was 172.18 with an average decrease of 2.258. The results of the Dependent T test obtained P value (0.016) <(0.05) and t count (2.899)> t table (1,812) then Ho was rejected meaning that there were differences in blood sugar levels before and after the intervention giving aloe vera water.   Key words : Aloe Vera, Blood Sugar Levels, Type II Diabetes Mellitus 

scholarly journals BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II PATIENTS THAT CONSUME KERSEN LEAVES (Mumtingia calabura L) IN CURUP OF BENGKULU CITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Heti Rais Khasanah ◽  
Heru Laksono ◽  
Putri Widelia W
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Boiled Water

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease or disorder with multietiology (many causes) which is characterized by high blood sugar levels accompanied by impaired carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism as a result of inadequate insulin function. Cherry leaves as an alternative medicine for diabetes mellitus, are used by boiling the carcinoma leaves using water. Boiling process attracts polar compounds found in cherry leaves, cherry leaves contain saponins and flavonids which can inhibit the absorption of blood sugar from the intestine, thus inhibiting the absorption of carbohydrates. Method: this research uses descriptive type with Cross Sectional research design. Sample selection with snowball sampling method. There were 32 respondents, namely type II diabetes mellitus who consumed cherry leaf boiled water (20 routines, and 12 non-routine). Method of blood sugar levels using a glucometer. Results: blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus who consume boiled water cherry leaves regularly at 20 probandus (40% normal and 60% abnormal) obtained an average of 166.6 mg / dl and standard deviation of 35,905, not routine (100% abnormal) an average of 211.3 mg / dl was obtained and a standard deviation of 76,935. Conclusion: cherry leaves boiled water when consumed regularly and regularly can reduce blood sugar levels of patients with type II diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Blood glucose, DM type II, Cherry leaves.

scholarly journals DESCRIPTION OF DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENT’S SELF-EMPOWERMENT IN MANGUSADA HOSPITAL, BADUNG DISTRICT

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-154
Author(s):  
Theresia Anita Pramesti ◽  
I Putu Gede Adiatmika
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes ◽  
Readiness To Change ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Treatment ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Pendahuluan: Diabetes mellitus (DM) tipe 2 merupakan penyakit kronis yang tidak dapat disembuhkan namun dapat dikontrol. Penderita diabetes melitus membutuhkan perawatan yang berkesinambungan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup yang lebih baik. Self-empowerment diperlukan untuk membangun kepercayaan, meningkatkan harga diri, mengembangkan mekanisme koping dan meningkatkan keterampilan. Self-empowerment dapat memandirikan pasien, merubah pasien dari tidak tahu menjadi tahu, dari tidak mampu menjadi mampu sesuai dengan keadaan pasien serta kemauan pasien untuk berubah. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan rancangan penelitian survei menggunakan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II di RSUD Kabupaten Badung Mangusada yang berjumlah 80 penderita, sample penelitian sebanyak 67 responden yang diperoleh dengan teknik nonprobability sampling, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling.Hasil: Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah aspek psikososial penderita DM tipe II sebagian besar adalah tinggi, ketidakpuasan dan kesiapan untuk berubah adalah cukup, pengaturan dan pencapaian tujuan adalah cukup, self-empowerment  adalah tinggi. Diskusi: Pemahaman responden terhadap Self-empowerment , cara menangani respon emosional pasien akibat lama menderita DM tipe II, dan cara mengatasi hambatan dalam melakukan perawatan diabetes melitus Kata kunci: Self-empowerment , Diabetes Melitus Tipe II   ABSTRACK Introduction: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured but can be controlled. People with diabetes mellitus need continuous care to improve the quality of life better. Self-empowerment is needed to build trust, increase self-esteem, develop coping mechanisms and improve skills.  Self-empowerment can empower patients, change patient’s knowledge from not knowing to know, from unable to be able, according to the patient's condition and the patient's willingness to change.Method: This research was conducted with descriptive research design with survey research design approach using cross-sectional. The population of this study were all type II diabetes mellitus patients in Badung Mangusada District Hospital which consisted of 80 patients, the sample of 67 respondents obtained by nonprobability sampling technique, the approach used was consecutive sampling. Result: The conclusion of this research is psychosocial aspect of patient of DM type II mostly is high, dissatisfaction and readiness to change is enough, setting and achieving goal is enough, self-empowerment  is high. Discussion: Understanding of respondents to Self-empowerment , how to handle the emotional response of patients due to long suffering from DM, and how to overcome barriers in doing diabetes mellitus treatment.   Key word: Self-empowerment , Type II Diabetes Mellitus

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