scholarly journals KEBERADAAN KAMPUNG SENI JELEKONG DALAM MENUNJANG KEBUTUHAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 239
Author(s):  
Irvan Setiawan

ABSTRAKKampung Seni Jelekong telah lama menapakkan kiprahnya dalam bidang industri kreatif berbasis kebudayaan. Hasil yang dicapai adalah ketenaran Jelekong hingga ke mancanegara sebagai kelurahan di Kecamatan Baleendah Kabupaten Bandung yang memproduksi lukisan dan kerajinan wayang golek. Berdasarkan pengalaman tersebut, Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bandung memberikan predikat Desa Wisata melalui SK Nomor 556.42/Kop.71 – Dispopar/2011. Pengalaman yang telah dicapai sebagai kampung seni tentunya harus melalui proses yang cukup panjang. Di samping itu juga ada kiat-kiat tertentu yang menjadi pedoman mereka untuk tetap menekuni industri berbasis kebudayaan tersebut. Kiat-kiat yang tentunya harus memperhatikan unsur hobi, kemahiran, dan sektor pendapatan yang mereka terima selama bekerja sebagai seniman di Kelurahan Jelekong. Penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskripsi dengan pendekatan kualitatif ini menemukan adanya aspek ketekunan, strategi pemasaran, dan pola pembagian kerja yang bervariasi. Aspek ketekunan dicapai oleh para pelopor seni yang secara intensif mengajarkan pada warga Jelekong untuk berkecimpung dan mencari nafkah melalui pemberdayaan produk seni. Strategi pemasaran menuntut kreativitas mereka semaksimal mungkin baik melalui modifikasi karya seni maupun memperbanyak relasi mulai dari strategi door to door hingga membuka galeri seni. Pola pembagian kerja yang fleksibel, yaitu segi kualitas dan kuantitas seniman menjadi tolak ukur besaran pendapatan yang mereka terima untuk nantinya digunakan mencukupi kebutuhan mereka sehari-hari.  AbstractJelekong has been famous for its creativity in culture-based industry, especially in producing wayang golek paintings and handicrafts. It was awarded Desa Wisata (Village of Tourism) by the government of Regency of Bandung in 2011. This village has certain tips that guide them running the business, tips that combine many elements like hobby, skill, and income that  they receive during they are working as artists in the village. By conducting descriptive method and qualitative approach, the author finds that combination of persistence, marketing strategy and division of work are indirect factors for the artists to rely on art as their main income.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-89
Author(s):  
Desfitriady Desfitriady ◽  
Tatang Kusmayadi

The purpose of this study is to know and understand the community in the Village Sayati Margahayu District Bandung regency with the development and extension of department store (Convenience Store) "X". The research method is descriptive method using qualitative and quantitative approach as the basis of analysis and interpretation. Sample determination technique used is cluster with simple random sampling method and purposive sampling, which means that the sample used in accordance with the purpose of research. Data which is primary and secondary data. The results showed that people responded positively and variedly about the decision to the extension of the "X" Stores, and only a small portion would be used, but it was only up to the government.


2021 ◽  
pp. 65-80
Author(s):  
Novita Briliani Saragi

To stimulate rural development and reduce poverty in rural areas, The Government of Indonesia enacted the policy of Village Fund in 2014. However, a few studies have been conducted to examine this program. This study describes how poverty alleviation goes following Village Fund Program in Indonesia between 2015-2019. The poverty reduction was represented by holistic data, including insufficient and village status improvement through the Village Development Index (VDI). The analysis is conducted using a descriptive method by dividing the areas into six regions, Sumatera, Java & Bali, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Maluku & NT, and Papua. The result showed that over five years, the village fund dramatically increases. Moreover, this growth is along with the slight decline the poverty. The researchers found that the decreasing number of poverty from 2015 to 2019 is about 15%. The VDI status for districts/municipalities shows that the status improved from underdeveloped villages in 2015 to developing villages in 2019. Java is the region that contributed to making the status improved either to be developing, developed, or independent. At the same time, it is the Papua region known as the region consisting of most of the least underdeveloped villages. Since the goal of this policy in poverty reduction still works slowly, it needs a lot of effort from many levels of government, from the village, regional, and national officials, to work together cooperatively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-466
Author(s):  
Khaira Zakya ◽  
R Hamdani Harahap ◽  
Sakhyan Asmara

Slum-free Urban Program (KOTAKU) is arranged by the Directorate General of Human Settlements, Presidential Regulation Number 2 of 2015, which instructs the development and expansion of urban regions by handling the residential environment's quality. The research shows that Binjai City has 21 Urban Villages included in the slums residential area. They are Tanah Merah, Bhakti Karya, Tanah Seribu, Puji Dadi, Binjai Estate, Rambung Barat, Rambung Timur, Timbang Langkat, Sumber Mulyorejo, Sumber Karya, Bandar Sinembah, Limau Mungkur, Paya Roba, Suka Maju, Suka Ramai, Tangsi, Satria, Berngam, Pekan Binjai, Damai, and Cengkeh Turi. The KOTAKU program gets its fund from the Kotaku program, Regional Budget (APBD), and communities' funds to manage the program. In this research, the methodology used was the descriptive method using a qualitative approach to focus on the current issues or phenomena during the research. The research shows the decrease of slums residential area from 315.6 Ha to 224.57 Ha. The implementation of the KOTAKU program has a resistor factor: the lack of socialization from the government regarding the program and the lack of community participation in the development process. This research concludes that the implementation of the KOTAKU program in Binjai City has corresponded to the local people requirements, and it creates a decrease of residential slums area to 30%. This research provides a recommendation: the government needs to make more socialization regarding the program and conduct direct coordination to the community to increase people's participation to run the KOTAKU program. The suggestion for future research is to conduct a bottom-up strategy so that many people are actively involved in the program


Author(s):  
Mukti Sumarsono

The research in this thesis was motivated by the implementation of intervention programs for the poor where the aim of implementing this program was to improve the welfare of the poor, as well as to reduce poverty. The formulation of the problem in the writing of this thesis is (1) How is the effectiveness of the intervention program assistance carried out by the government to reduce the number of poor people. (2). What factors are supporting or inhibiting the implementation of intervention program assistance for the poor. The research method, this study uses a qualitative approach with the type of descriptive research. The dissemination activities turned out that not all villages carried out these activities for various reasons such as fear of protests from their citizens. There are also those who do unofficially when there are activities in the environment. Actually, the implementation of this socialization has already been carried out with implementation instructions which are carried out in stages from the district level and continued to the sub-district level and continued to the village level. At this time at the village level, problems often occur.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muhammad ◽  
Hadi Iskandar ◽  
Rasyidin Rasyidin ◽  
Juni Ahyar ◽  
Rudi Kurniawan

Before the emergence of Covid-19 which developed throughout the world, the Indonesian Central Government had issued Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, which is a policy that regulates the level of Village administration. However, in this law there is no allocation of development funds and village empowerment which is the basis of the community at the level of village government administration (Gampong). Funds sourced from APBN, APBD Province or Regency, hope to support the progress of the village to become an independent village capable of organizing and managing. The allocation of village funds in the form of a Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBG) is directed to finance government activities, development and community empowerment. For this reason, the Government has issued a special policy to handle Covid-19 by allocating Village Funds to address problems arising from the Covid-19 pandemic. Especially for the economic sector through the formation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMG) which is a business driver to improve the quality of life and realize the welfare of rural communities. With a descriptive qualitative approach using three methods, namely observation, interviews and documentation analysis. This study aims to determine business potential with local wisdom through a SWOT analysis with a focus on Village-Owned Enterprises. Based on the SWOT analysis, in the end, Village-Owned Enterprises will facilitate activities in realizing plans in accordance with local wisdom for the welfare of the community, especially in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pahrudin HM

Villages that are home to the majority of Indonesia's population have a variety of potentials, ranging from natural resources and human resources to state support. This large capital should make the village no longer haunted by problem of unindependence, poverty and unemployment that are still inherent in Indonesian villages. Village management in Indonesia is carried out using a self-governing community system that requires apparatus that has good capacity. On the other hand, the existence of village officials in Indonesia still does not have the capacity needed to organize the government to become an independent village. Therefore, it is necessary to do a legal political reconstruction to find a solution to the inequality of expectations of village regulation and the reality of the quality of village officials like this. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with the type of library research by reviewing data related to villages in Indonesia. The results of this study revealed that only 7.29% in Jambi Province were independent villages, unqualified apparatus, poverty rate 9.43%, and unemployment rate of 4.000 peoples. This requires a solution through a series of solution policies so that the objectives of village regulation towards qualified village apparatus. Effort to overcome this problem, The Government of Merangin Regency held activities to increase the capacity of village officials through Workshop on Village Financial Management Systems Application (SISKEUDES) and the Provision of Village Technical Capacity Building (P2KTD).


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Iskandar Ibrahim

The purpose of the study was to find out and explain the process of managing the Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in South Marisa Village, Marisa District, Pohuwato Regency and what factors influenced the management of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) in Marisa Selatan Village, Marisa District, Pohuwato District. The method in this study is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Descriptive form is a form of research that focuses on the actual problems or phenomena at the time of the research and describes the facts about the problem being investigated as followed by accurate interruptions. The informants in this study were, the village head of South Sumatra, the village secretary, the village treasurer, the head of the BPD, the head of the hamlet and the community leaders of South Sumatra. The results of the study show that the ADD Management Process includes Planning, Implementation, Administration, Reporting and Accountability. ADD management carried out by the Government of South Marisa Village, Marisa Subdistrict, Pohuwato Regency has followed the rules of technical guidelines that have been regulated in the legislation. but the process is still not optimal. This can be seen from the reporting process and the liability that has been delayed. For the Realization Reporting Process, the use of ADD is not yet in accordance with the predetermined schedule, causing delays in disbursing the Fund for the next stage. Likewise with the Pertanganggung answer for the use of ADD so that the community cannot evaluate the work of the village government and accountability to the regional government that is not implemented in a timely manner.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Dinda Novyasari Maharani ◽  
Fajar Syaiful Akbar

Village development and growth is currently experiencing rapid progress, this is indicated by the large amount of village funds and other sources of village income. Therefore, the government applies Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages as the Village Law in Indonesia. This law requires the village government to hold the community accountable for the state funds that have been used. To realize this responsibility, the central government represented by BPKP developed the application of the village financial system or called SISKEUDES as a village tool in realizing its accountability. The research method used is a qualitative approach. Data obtained by interviews and direct observation techniques in the Village Hall Banjaragung. The results of this study indicate that the existence of SISKEUDES in Banjaragung Village helps the village accountability process to the local government and the community with the existence of village financial reports produced by this application. Banjaragung Village has implemented SISKEUDES which is adjusted to Permendagri No. 20 of 2018 concerning Village Financial Accounting, thus the quality of reporting can be accounted for based on the prevailing village accounting.


Author(s):  
Endang Wirjatmi Trilestari ◽  
Heny Handayani

The Quadro helix concept is used in the innovations for economic development. The Quadro helix elements include the government as an innovator and facilitator to facilitate the growth of business opportunities, the business as entrepreneurs, and the civil society as a source of labor, service users, innovation developers and academics as laboratories that have not run well. Meanwhile, Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is a business unit of creativity and innovation that created to mobilize the economy. Boyolali's potential develops with its MSMEs in the village. In terms of Village Development Index (IPD) are 215 developing villages, namely 45 independent villages and one underdeveloped village. This has become a problem because empowering the village economy did not optimal. Referring to the regional superior potential and IPD, Boyolali Regency requires strengthening capacity especially those related to MSMEs. Total of 26,210 MSMEs and 1,103 MSMEs spread across 19 districts in all districts that are under various conditions at Boyolali Regency. This research was conducted a descriptive method by looking at the roles and conditions of various MSMEs. The results indicate the lack of the role of educational institutions or academics in participating of developing MSMEs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 940 (1) ◽  
pp. 012050
Author(s):  
D H Laia ◽  
Darsono ◽  
E Antriyandarti

Abstract One of the priority areas for restoration and conservation of peatland after the 2015 fires in Riau is Pelalawan District. The community attitude around peatland will affect the success of conservation and restoration activities carried out by the government together with the Peatland Restoration Agency (BRG). This research aims to determine the community attitude around peatland toward conservation and restoration programs using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The total number of respondents is 45 communities spread over two subdistricts in Pelalawan, Riau. The location determination was carried out by purposive sampling where two sub-districts were selected, the Bunut sub-district representing the mainland peatland area and the Pelalawan sub-district representing the coastal peatland area. The main results of this research indicate that conservation and restoration of peatland such as the establishment of Fire Concerned Community (MPA), the existence of re-vegetation, canal blocking as form of re-wetting, and re-vitalization of livelihoods in Pelalawan, Riau obtain a positive response from the community along with it, community participation programs organized by the government. This research shows to the public that local peatland communities have awareness and understanding of the importance of protecting peatland area ecosystem.


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