scholarly journals KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT JATIGEDE DALAM PENGOBATAN TRADISIONAL

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Yuzar Purnama

AbstrakPengobatan tradisional merupakan salah satu alternatif pengobatan bagi masyarakat baik di perkotaan maupun desa. Begitu pula pada masyarakat Jatigede, kabupaten Sumedang. Padahal peralatan canggih dan jenis obat-obatan moderen semakin banyak dan lengkap. Hal inilah yang menarik untuk mengkaji tentang pengobatan tradisional pada masyarakat Jatigede, kabupaten Sumedang. Permasalahannya adalah apa alasan memilih obat tradisional? Bagaimana caranya? Apa bahan-bahannya? Dan penyakit apa yang dapat disembuhkan dengan obat tradisional? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang lengkap dan jelas tentang pengobatan tradisional pada masyarakat Jatigede. Penelitian dibatasi pada pengobatan tradisional melalui oral. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian didahului studi pustaka, pengambilan data (observasi dan wawancara), klasifikasi data, analisis dan pelaporan. Kesimpulannya, pengobatan tradisional bagi masyarakat Sunda di Jatigede merupakan kebutuhan yang tidak dapat dihindarkan karena faktor alam yang mendukung, keamanan (efek samping), harga murah, mudah didapatkan dan sederhana membuatnya. AbstractTraditional medicine is an alternative treatment for people in both urban and rural. Similarly, in Jatigede, Sumedang regency, even though there are more complete and advanced equipment and types of modern medicine. It is interesting to investigate about the traditional medicine in Jatigede, Sumedang regency. The issue is what is the reason behind the traditional medicine choosing? How to conduct the traditional medicine? What are the ingredients? And what diseases can be cured by traditional medicine? This study aims to get acomplete and clear picture of the Jatigede traditional medicine. The study was confined to the oral traditional treatment. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive method. It is preceded by research literature, data collection (observation and interview), data classification, analysis and reporting. In conclusion, the traditional treatment for the Sundanese people in Jatigede is a necessity that cannot be avoided because of supporting natural factors, security (side effects), the cheap price, the availability and the simple making.

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 333
Author(s):  
Yuzar Purnama

Indramayu community still believe with the customs of his ancestors. In some areas, we can found the traditional arts, beliefs, ceremonies, games and story. On this occasion, the writers wanted to examine folklore mythology Saedah Saenih. The existences of Saenih Saedah story is very attached to some people in Indramayu, as if the story is real.  The story is famous, and it appeared in the drama, lyrics, and even once made into a movie. The problems outlined in the form of questions, the myth of what is contained in the story Saedah Saenih? How far the myth Saedah Saenih for the community? what moral values that is contain in the story Saedah Saenih? This study aims are to get a complete and clear picture of the mythology in Saedah Saenih folklore. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive method. The study begins literature, data collection, classification, analysis and reporting. In conclusion, the mythical story Saenih Saedah very attached to the people of Indramayu. The contents are considered real story is characterized by the belief that the existence Saenih still in the river Sewo in white crocodile manifestation. Compliance form of throw money, as it passes through the bridge Sewo to avoid disaster. They also believe Sarkawi transformed into a floating bale, Maemunah be pring ori, and Saedah into a tree on the river bank Sewo.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-56
Author(s):  
Roseva Sari Br Bangun ◽  
Sabariah Bangun

This research discusses the cultural heritage of one of the ethnic groups in Indonesia, such as the new traditional medicine, namely Kuning. The purpose of this study is to describe the presence of Kuning in the Karo community and its benefits for the community so that it is maintained as one of the traditional Karo medicines. This research is a descriptive type with a qualitative approach. The method used in data collection is occasional participatory observation and interviews, the baseline information is the village head, the key information is traditional leaders and people who have lived in Bunung Raya for a long time, from the usual information is the Kuning maker and the Kuning user. The result of Kuning's research is that traditional Karo medicine made from a mixture of various herbs has fewer negative side effects when compared to modern medicine and is more economical in its manufacture.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Ani Rostiyati

AbstrakPada hakekatnya pengobatan tradisional merupakan bagian kebudayaan yang diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi berikutnya secara lisan atau tulisan. Oleh sebab itu kepercayaan terhadap pengobatan tradisional dapat terus bertahan, walaupun praktik biomedik kedokteran mengalami perkembangan. Untuk penyembuhan penyakit, dalam sistem pengobatan tradisional dicari lebih dahulu penyebab sakit atau etiologinya. Konsep etiologi ini perlu diketahui sebagai dasar untuk mendiagnosa penyakit yang kemudian diperlukan untuk menentukan cara-cara pengobatannya. Demikian pula pada masyarakat di Desa Giri Jaya Kabupaten Sukabumi yang menjadi lokasi penelitian, sebagian besar masyarakatnya masih melakukan pengobatan tradisional meskipun pengobatan modern telah dikenal. Untuk itu tulisan ini akan mengupas bagaimana persepsi masyarakat tentang sehat dan sakit, etiologi (sebab sakit), ciri penyakit, dan cara pengobatannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan tipe penelitian deskriptif. AbstractIn essence, traditional medicine is part of culture passed from generation to generation orally or in writing. Therefore, trust to the traditional treatment can continue to survive, although the practice of biomedicine medical growth. To cure disease, the traditional treatment system first sought the cause of illness or etiology. The concept of etiology is necessary to know as a basis for diagnosing a disease that then needed to determine the ways of treatment. Similarly in Desa Giri Jaya the regency of Sukabumi who became the location of research, most people still make traditional medicine even though modern medicine has known. Therefore this writing will discuss how the public perception of healthy and sick, etiology (cause pain), characteristic of the disease and how to treat it. This research uses qualitative approach and descriptive research type.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.


Author(s):  
Toni Anwar Mahmud ◽  
Tajudin Hasan

This research is done because the number of students of UNBAJA’s PPKn courses semester II and IV academic year 2017 - 2018 have low nationalism.. This was seen from the results of tests that showed that there were still many students of the UNBAJA’s PPKn courses in the second and fourth semester of the 2017-2018 academic year who did not memorize the Pancasila and Indonesian Raya, and did not understand the meaning of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. The purpose of this study was to determine the causes of the low sense of nationalism of students in the UNBAJA’s PPKn courses in the second and fourth semester of 2017 - 2018 academic year and to find out the role of lecturers of PPKn courses in increasing the nationalism feeling of students in the UNBAJA’s PPKn courses in the second and fourth semester of 2017 - 2018. This study uses a descriptive method of qualitative approach with data collection techniques using test techniques, observation and interviews. Subjects of this study are lecturers of UNBAJA’s PPKn courses and students of UNBAJA’s PPKn courses in second and fourth semester of academic year 2017 - 2018. The results of this study indicate that the role of the PPKn lecturer can increase the sense of nationalism of students in the PPKn UNBAJA courses in the second and fourth semester of the 2017 - 2018 academic year, such as before the teaching and learning activities are conducted in class, the lecturer always instructed everyone to pray.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-58
Author(s):  
Ahmad Yasir Amrullah ◽  
Muhammad Fauzi ◽  
Sarifudin

This study aims to determine the skills of the kitabah through khat riq'ah with manhaj Hamidi. This study uses a qualitative approach. This type of research is field research conducted at the Al-Quran Calligraphy School (SAKAL) in Jombang, East Java. The data sources in this study were SAKAL students and teachers. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation, and interviews. The data obtained were classified and analyzed by descriptive method. For the presentation in the form of descriptive narrative. The results of this research indicate that: First, learning the book through khat riq'ah with manhaj Hamidi aims to realize a pesantren-based madrasa education model, as well as fostering students' skills, morals, intellectuals and spirituality, and building abilities, especially in the field of Al-Qur'an calligraphy. In the process of learning khat Riq'ah, two guide books/Kurrasah were used, including Kurrasah Yusuf Dzannun and Muhammad Izzat. Second, its application in learning begins with giving an example of one point from the teacher to the student, then a colon, the basic letter (ا-ب-م-ي-ق-ص-هـ-ج) followed by the letter mustakhrajat (د-ر-س-ض-ع-ف-ك-لا) after all the letters are finished, continue with murajaah or repeat all the letters that have been learned in one deposit. After the murajaah is finished, it is continued by imitating the sentences in the book. So that by using this method, students' book skills have increased significantly. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan kitabah melalui khat riq’ah dengan manhaj Hamidi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan di Sekolah Kaligrafi al-Quran (SAKAL) yang berada di Jombang Jawa Timur. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa dan guru SAKAL. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh diklasifikasikan dan dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif. Untuk penyajiannya dalam bentuk deskriptif naratif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, Pembelajaran kitabah melalui khat riq’ah dengan manhaj Hamidi bertujuan untuk merealisasikan model pendidikan madrasah berbasis pesantren, serta pembinaan keterampilan, moral, intelektual dan spiritual siswa dan membangun kemampuan khususnya bidang kaligrafi Al-Qur’an. Dalam proses pembelajaran khat Riq’ah memakai dua buku panduan/kurrasah, diantaranya kurrasah  Yusuf Dzannun dan Muhammad Izzat. Kedua, Penerapannya dalam pembelajaran diawali dengan pemberian contoh titik satu dari guru kepada murid, kemudian titik dua, huruf asasiyah (ا-ب-م-ي-ق-ص-هـ-ج) dilanjutkan dengan huruf mustakhrajat (د-ر-س-ض-ع-ف-ك-لا)  setelah semua huruf selesai dilanjutkan dengan murajaah atau mengulang semua huruf yang telah dipelajari dalam satu kali setor. Setelah murajaah selesai dilanjutkan dengan menirukan kalimat yang ada di kitab. Sehingga dengan menggunakan metode ini, keterampilan kitabah siswa mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-112
Author(s):  
Andreas Noviyanto ◽  
Titin Rohayatin ◽  
Lukman Munawar Fauzi

The implementation of public services at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Bekasi Regency has not been optimal. If public services in the Department of Population and Civil Registration are seen from the implementation of the principles of Good Governance, such as aspects of accountability, transparency, and participation, they are still not optimal. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Observation data collection techniques and interviews with several informants related to research. The results of the study, which led to the implementation of the principles of Good Governance in population administration services at the Population and Civil Registration Service, have not run optimally, judging from the accountability of the mismatch between implementation and operational standards (SOP), as well as unclear service completion, not timely in providing services to the community. When viewed from the transparency aspect of the lack of availability regarding population administration services, the Department of Population and Civil Registration has not maximally used the official website in providing information to the public. And from the last aspect, namely participation, the community has not been fully involved in providing criticism and suggestions and the community is not involved in evaluating services. Keywords: Good Governance Principles, Accountability, Transparency, Participation, Population Administration Services


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Riyanto Riyanto ◽  
Arman Paramansyah

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Giro Wadiah and Mudharabah deposits on the Net Profit of BRI Syariah. Research carried out by the unit of analysis Islamic Bank BRI in Bekasi. The method used in this research is descriptive method with data collection approach. Studies conducted through Primary data is data obtained directly from the research subjects in this case PT. Bank BRI Syariah and secondary data is data obtained from the research literature. The results showed that: (1) changes in demand deposits wadiah significant effect on Net profit in Syariah BRI (2) Changes in deposits mudaraba significant effect on net profit at Syariah BRI (3) Simultaneously Mudharabah Deposits Demand deposits and significant effect on the net profit at Syariah BRI.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 786-790
Author(s):  
Musliyadi ◽  
Irmayanti

The coronavirus spread has been the main issue among Acehnese people since it occurred.  Every day, people get infected; some people also are starting to recover from the coronavirus. The governments have been working to reduce the risked people and infected victims by providing various personal protective equipment and educating the public about the virus and its threats. Those all require society to obey them, such as wearing masks to avoid being infected or transmit to other people. Until now, the spread of the coronavirus is also very high trending. The Covid-19 task force in Jakarta on February 16th, 2021  recorded that the ratio of coronavirus cases has reached 38.34 percent. This figure shows the highest daily record since the pandemic took place. This study used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection was performed by interviewing several communities in the Johan Pahlawan sub-district, monitoring and observing in the field, and reading relevant sources. The study found a low level of community compliance with health protocols. The use of masks is still very lacking; people only wear masks when raids are carried out on the streets by joint government officials


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Farida Yufarlina Rosita ◽  
Dwi Kuniasih

This study aims to explore the forms of expression of pragmataik rejection in children aged 2—3  years. In addition, this study also aims to explain the factors that influence the acquisition of the language of the child so as to act pragmatic speech. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive. Qualitative descriptive method is a method that attempts to describe and interpret objects as they are. Data collection methods are carried out with several techniques, namely, see, record, and note. The results of this study indicate the existence of two forms of expression of rejection that is explicit and implicit. The form of exclusion is classified into nonverbal and declarative rejection. There are several forms of implicit refusal: implicit refusal by reason of, interrogative implicit refusal, alternative implicit rejection, implicit declarative rejection, implicit rejection with demand. In addition, the results of this study indicate a factor that affects the pragmatic ability of children 2—3 years, namely natural factors, cognitive development, socioeconomic, and family. 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document