scholarly journals The Problem of Da'wah and Islamization in the Mentawai Islands

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Nelmaya Nelmaya ◽  
Deswalantri Deswalantri

<p>Islamization in Mentawai islands is amidst the majority of non-Muslim Protestant Christians and Catholic Christians. Not to mention the local beliefs held by the Mentawai people who are against Islam. The characteristics of the localities of the Mentawai people who are friendly, kind, and highly appreciative of guests are one of the reasons for Islamization in Mentawai. This research is a research library with a qualitative analysis approach—the data collection work through observation and interviews with preachers concerned with Islamization in the Mentawai. Data analysis techniques use data analysis techniques Miles and Huberman, data reduction, presentation, and conclusions. The process of accepting Islam in Mentawai was peaceful, but due to a lack of guidance, the Mentawai people became apostates again. The Mentawai people convert to Islam by negotiating, such as education, marriage, self-sufficiency, and poverty. Some Mentawi people have started to study tauhid, and many Muslim women have veiled a lot. However, there are still some who choose pigs, done in secret. The government urgently needs to pay attention to Islamization in the Mentawai.</p><p> </p><p><em>Islamisasi di Mentawai terjadi di tengah-tengah mayoritas nonmuslim, dimana lebih dominan masyarakat beragama Kristen Protestan dan Kristen Katolik. Belum lagi kepercayaan lokal yang dianut oleh masyarakat Mentawai yang bertentang dengan agama Islam. Karakteristik lokalitas masyarakat Mentawai yang ramah, baik dan sangat menghargai tamu menjadi salah satu alasan terjadinya Islamisasi di Mentawai. Penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif analisis. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan pendakwah yang peduli dengan Islamisasi di Mentawai. Untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data Miles dan Huberman, yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses Islamisasi yang terjadi di Mentawai berjalan damai, tetapi karena kurangnya pembinaan masyarakat Mentawai kembali menjadi murtad. Masyarakat Mentawai masuk Islam dengan melakukan negosiasi, seperti pendidikan, perkawinan, adanya kesadaran diri sendiri dan karena faktor kemiskinan. Sebagian masyarakat Mentawai sudah mulai belajar tauhid dan perempuan Muslim telah banyak berjilbab. Walaupun masih ada yang memelihara babi, tapi dilakukan secara sembunyi-sembunyi. Sangat diperlukan kepedulian dari pemerintah untuk memperhatikan Islamisasi di Mentawai.</em></p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 383-401
Author(s):  
Umaria Husnu

In this study the researchers analyzed this title because of the low support from educators and parents in developing children's creativity, drawing is not the main priority in developing creativity, and the lack of children's ability to develop creativity drawing activities in early childhood. In analyzing the creativity of drawing in early childhood, it is hoped that educators and parents can find out more in understanding the importance of developing the creativity of drawing activities in early childhood. This research is a library research (library research) that uses primary data sources and secondary data, with data collection techniques: library, and accessing internet sites (Websites). The validity of the data uses method triangulation. Data analysis uses data reduction analysis techniques, data displays and drawing conclusions.The results showed that drawing activities in early childhood can develop children's creativity. The process of drawing activities of children is able to create or combine ideas and ideas in divergent and thinking by providing motivation, supporting facilities for creativity, and freedom for children to explore their thinking abilities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridho ◽  
Yanyan Muhammad Yani ◽  
Arfin Sudirman

This study aim to explain phenomenon of Arab spring that occurred in Syria and describing the triggering factors of conflict Syria and the analysis of Alawie group in Syria. The type of this study uses a qualitative approach with the literature study method, because the data collection techniques used make books and documents related to the Arab spring in Syria as a reference frame, as well as some data from a valid website. Data analysis techniques through three components, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions in which data verification is also accompanied by triangulation of data sources. The results showed that the phenomenon of Arab spring that occurred in Syria converged on inter-ethnic conflict that occurred between the Sunni-Alawie, then triggered by the phenomenon of Arab spring that spread in the Middle East.


Author(s):  
Goziyah Goziyah ◽  
Harninda Rizka Insani

The objective of this research was to provide an understanding of cohesion and coherence in the newspaper Bisnis Indonesia with title Kemenperin Jamin Serap Garam Rakyat. The research method used is the method of content analysis with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques begin with data reduction, data tabulation, data classification, data interpretation, and conclusions. The results show that in the news text in the newspaper Bisnis Indonesia there is a more dominant cohesion found pronouns, ellipsis, and conjunctions or hyphens. Then, the coherence that is found is the relationship of contradictions, general specific relationships, comparison relationships, causal relationships, review relationships, and referral relationships. Keywords: cohesion, coherence, newspapers


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-84
Author(s):  
Iman Amanda Permatasari ◽  
Junior Hendri Wijaya

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kebijakan pangan pada masa kepemimpinan presiden Soeharto dan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. Unit analisa data yang diambil berupa kepemimpinan Soeharto dan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono serta kebijakan pangan, dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian sejarah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Studi dokumentasi. Kemudian, teknik analisa datanya terdiri dari: Heuristik, Kritik dan Analisis Saran, Interpretasi, dan Historiografi. Hasil penelitian dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa posisi kebijakan pangan pada masa kepemimpinan Soeharto dan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono baru berada bada posisi ketahanan pangan, tidak bisa mencapai kemandirian atau bahkan kedaulatan pangan. Soeharto memiliki kebijakan Swasembada beras dan Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono memiliki kebijakan Revitalisasi Pertanian. Keduanya menggunakan strategi masing-masing dalam menjalankan kebijakan tersebut. Selain itu, terdapat pengaruh positif dan juga negatif dari kepemimpinan keduanya terhadap berjalannya kebijakan pangan. Kata kunci: Kebijakan, Pangan, Kepemimpinan, Soeharto, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, Indonesia   ABSTRACT This study aims to identify comparative food policies during the presidency of President Soeharto and Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. The data analysis unit obtained is the management of Soeharto and Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and the nutritional guidelines taken. The type of research is historical research. Data collection techniques are the study documents. Then the data analysis techniques consist of heuristics, critique and analysis of suggestions, interpretation and historiography. The results of this study show that the position of food policy during the leadership of Soeharto and Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono is unable to achieve independence or even the sovereignty of food. Suharto has a policy of self-sufficiency in rice and Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has a policy of reviving agriculture. Both have their own strategies in implementing the policy. In addition, it has a positive and negative impact on its leadership in food policy. Keywords: Policy, Food, Leadership, Soeharto, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, Indonesian


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-211
Author(s):  
Agung Nugroho ◽  
Inda Puspita Sari

This study aims to gain an understanding of the comparison of language styles in a collection of End-of-Season Phrases by Adiska Nirmaya and a collection of Nafaskarya Fatimah Musawa poems. The method used is qualitative descriptive. Data collection techniques in research using documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques with steps: data reduction, data display, and conclusion and verification. The results of the study show that there are comparisons of comparative language styles and opposing language styles. Comparative language style in the collection of End-of-Season Phrases by Adiska Nirmala amounts to 18 data and the language style of contention is 5 data, based on the language style that dominates the collection of Phrase Poems at the End of Season. Whereas the collection of Nafas poems by Fatimah Musawa, namely: Language style comparisons totaling 9 data. While the language style of contention is 11 data. Conclusions, a collection of End-of-Season Phrases by Adiska Nirmaya is more dominant in the style of comparison and the collection of Nafas poems by Fatima Musawa has a dominant style of language in opposition. Keywords: Language Style, Collection of Poetry.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Permata Sari ◽  
Betri Sirajuddin

The purpose of this research was to Determine the purpose of Integrity, Objectivity, moral courage on the effectiveness of internal audit and to know senior management support as moderating the effect of integrity on the effectiveness of internal audit,senior management support as the moderating influence of Objectivity on the effectiveness of internal audit and senior management support moral courage as a moderating influence towards the effectiveness of internal audit. The type of research was associative research. The Data used was primary and secondary data. The population of this research was internal auditors at the government bank in western Ilir subdistrict Palembang with 38 respondents. The techniques of data collection was by distributing questionnaires. The Methods of data analysis used in this research was quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of the research indicated resources Significantly integrity that influenced the effectiveness of internal audit. Objectivity Significantly influenced the effectiveness of internal audit and moral courage that Significantly influenced the effectiveness of internal audit. Senior management support was Able to Strengthen Integrity, Objectivity and moral courage towards the effectiveness of internal audit.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 991
Author(s):  
Wenny Wijayanti ◽  
Ardi Wina Saputra

<div align="center"><table class="KisiTabel1" width="658" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="453"><p><strong>Abstract: </strong>This study aims to determine and describe the shape of the teacher's imperative speech in learning and find out the factors that cause violations of the imperative politeness by the teacher towards students in learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data in the form of teacher's speech in learning. Data collection techniques using listening techniques, note taking, and interviews, while data analysis techniques using qualitative analysis techniques. The results showed that in reality the teacher violated more politeness in language when using imperative speech to students. This can be seen from the number of utterances. Speeches were found as many as 120, while those that violated 102 speeches, 18 were speeches that obeyed politeness in language. The factors that cause the occurrence of imperative politeness violations committed by teachers are mostly caused by the lack of teacher understanding of the importance of imperative language politeness in learning.</p><p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan wujud tuturan imperatif guru dalam pembelajaran dan mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan pelanggaran kesantunan imperatif oleh guru terhadap peserta didik dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan data berupa tuturan guru dalam pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak, catat, dan wawancara, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kenyataannya guru lebih banyak melanggar kesantunan berbahasa pada saat menggunakan tuturan imperatif kepada peserta didik. Hal tersebut dapat diketahui dari jumlah tuturan. Tuturan yang ditemukan sebanyak 120, sedangkan yang melanggar sebanyak 102 tuturan dan 18 tuturan yang mematuhi kesantunan berbahasa. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya pelanggaran kesantunan imperatif yang dilakukan oleh guru paling banyak disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman guru akan pentingnya kesantunan berbahasa imperatif dalam pembelajaran.<strong> </strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Ade Onny Siagian

The research objective is to explain the people's motivation in choosing gold pawn financing at Bank Syariah Mandiri Curup Branch Office. Everyone will love products that comply with Islamic regulations. One of the products or services provided by Bank Syariah Mandiri is pawning. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative with research subjects as staff and bank employees as well as bank customers. Data collection techniques, namely, observation, interviews, documentation and data analysis techniques, data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The results of the customer research have the motivation to choose Bank Syariah Mandiri Curup Branch because it is labeled syari'ah. Gold pawning product consumers have become a fast alternative to making ends meet. Conventional bank financing is different from syari'ah banks. They can feel this with light installments every month. Based on the principles of syari'ah, choosing a gold pawn at Bank Syariah Mandiri Curup is because it has syari'ah principles.Keywords: Motivation, Financing, Gold Pawn


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
Yusnimi Warti

This study aims to describe the understanding of the concept of multiple event opportunities through the Discovery Learning model assisted by the dice props in class XII at SMA N 1 Ampek Angkek, Agam Regency, West Sumatra. This research is a collaborative classroom action research where researchers are teachers and friends who collaborate in conducting research. The subjects of this study were students of class XII MIPA 5 of SMAN 1 Ampek Angkek, Agam Regency, West Sumatra, TP 2019/2020 in the even semester. Data collection techniques using observation, tests, field notes, and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, and verification or conclusion drawing, while the validity of the data uses triangulation techniques. This study uses two cycles, where each cycle consists of two meetings. The results of this study indicate an increase in understanding the concept of multiple event opportunities by using the Discovery Learning model assisted by dice props.


Jurnal Edueco ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Maryanti Maryanti ◽  
Casmudi Casmudi ◽  
Ashari Sofyaun

Serve is a part of action/service for others to be able to meet the needs and desires. Customers satisfaction might be checked by comparing the expectations of consumers with the desired quality of service what they receive in fact. This research was conducted to find out how customer satisfaction with the quality of service the management of Grand City Balikpapan. Research used qualitative methods. Data sources are secondary and primary data. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, documentation and triangulation. Data collection instruments through the interview grid with the 5W + 1H method. The validity of the data was examined through triangulation and data analysis techniques using data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions or verification (conlusion drawing / verification). Finally Grand City Balikpapan consumers have been satisfied with the quality of service provided by the Sinarmas Land Group management.


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