scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada Ibu

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Rizki Rahmawati Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Health Worker ◽  
Knowledge Work ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Report Result ◽  
The Gift ◽  
The Village

Pursuant to report result Research Into The Elementary Health (RISKESDAS) 2010 indicating that baby getting ASI ekslusif in Indonesia only 15,3%, while goals of national of coverage of gift of ASI ekslusif of equal to 80%. This research aim to know the education, knowledge, work, age and information from health worker with the gift of ASI Ekslusif. this Desain Research is analytic survey with the approach of cross sectional. Population in this research is Mother having age baby 6-11 month in the Village Petapahan in The Area of Tapung Maintenance Health Center of March period 2013. Technique of Intake sampel is simple random sampling that is as much 56 people. This research is conducted at date of 21-24 June 2013, with the research instrument in the form of kuisioner. Analyse the data used by is Univariat and Bivariate, by using Test of Chi-Square and Yet Correction. Result of research got by frequency of gift of ASI Ekslusif in the Village Petapahan in The Area of Tapung Maintenance Health Center of equal to 41%. P Value of each variable is 0,002, 0,008, 0,758, 0,064 and 0,001. Variable of which deal with gift of ASI Ekslusif that is education, knowledge and information from health worker. While variable which do not correlate is work and mother age .

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Herda ◽  
Insan Sosiawan A Tunru ◽  
Yusnita Yusnita
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Tuberculosis Treatment ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Tuberculosis is a disease of global concern. By 2015 six countries contributing to 60% of the global total are India, Indonesia, China, Nigeria, Pakistan and South Africa. China, India and Indonesia alone accounted for 45% of cases in the world.The World Health Organization (WHO)has recommended the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) strategy for TB control by involving Drug Supervisors (PMO). It aims to achieve patient recovery, prevent transmission, and avoid drug resistant cases. This study aims to determine the relation between the roles of treatment observers (PMO) with the success of tuberculosis treatment at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016.This research was conducted by Cross-Sectional non-experimental quantitative method. Population and sample are the patient of adult pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016. Samples are selected by using Simple Random Sampling. The data were collected by interview using questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS with Chi-Square test.There were 45 respondents (80,4%) succeed in TB treatment and respondent with PMO roles category were 40 (71,4%). Result of statistical test using Chi-Square test obtained P value = 1,000 (> 0,05).There is no relation between the roles of treatment observers (PMO) with the success of tuberculosis treatment at community health center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG BERSIFAT IRITAN DENGAN KEJADIAN GASTRITIS DI DESA PENYESAWAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAMPAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1099-1202
Author(s):  
Ade Dita Puteri
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Mucosa ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food And Drink ◽  
The Village

Food and drinks that are irritants are very influential on the incidence of gastritis. Gastritis is the most common disorder encountered in the clinic because it is diagnosed based solely on clinical symptoms. This situation can result from food and drink irritating the gastric mucosa, excessive gastric mucosa secretions by the stomach's own secretions and sometimes due to bacterial inflammation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food and drink irritants with the incidence of gastritis in the village of Penyesawan, the working area of the Kampar Health Center in 2021. The design of this study used an analytical research design with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were the families of 229 people in the village of Penyesawan in the working area of the Kampar Health Center. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire and data processing was carried out univariate and bivariate. Research results Based on statistical tests, it was found that X2 = 10.861 with P value = 0.002 (p

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Akseptor Keluarga Berencana dan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan dengan Minat Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Maria T. E. Koba ◽  
Frans G. Mado ◽  
Yoseph Kenjam
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Husband Support

Family planning aims at reducing maternal mortality rates and reducing population growth rate with the main target of couples of childbearing age. One of the family planning options offered is long-term reversible contraceptive method (MKJP). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with interest in using MKJP in the work area of Camplong health center, Fatuleu sub-district, Kupang regency in 2018. The research was quantitive study with cross-sectional approach. The sample of 77 people was selected using simple random sampling. The instrument uses was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques consisted of descriptive and bivariate analysis (chi-square test) with α= 0,05. The study indicated that knowledge (p-value= 0,09) and the role of health workers (p-value =0,001) were associated with the use of the MKJP while attitude (p-value = 0,765) and husband support (p-value = 0,131) had no relationship with MKJP. Health center needs to regularly provide information to the community about the advantages of MKJP especially for couples of childbearing age who have already had more than three children.

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pendapatan terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Mufrida Rahmah
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Financial Loss ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Tuberculosis (TB), infection disease caused by M. tuberculosis, is a global challenge in health. TB can damage socially by causing stigma and isolation society also inflict financial loss. About 75% TB patients is productive ages economically (15-50 years old) and is estimated would lose working times 3-4 months and thus would lose their incomes about 20-30%. This study aims to determine the relation between incomes with the success of tuberculosis in treatment at Community Health Center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016. This study was done by analytical survey with cross sectional design. Population and sample are adult patients at Community Health Center of Johar Baru in 2016. Samples are selected using Simple Random Sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaires and crosschecked by looking at TB03 Card. Data was analyzed by using Chi Square test. There were 45 patients (80,4%) succeed in TB treatment and 32 patients (78%) have low incomes (<Regional minimum wage).  Results from statistical tests using Chi Square test obtained P value = 0.115 (>0.05). There is no relation between incomes with the success of Tuberculosis treatment on Tuberculosis patients in Community Health Center of Johar Baru Central Jakarta in 2016.

HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN KEJADIAN AMENORHOEA DI PUSKESMAS KERTAPATI PALEMBANG TAHUN 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini, Sri Susanti Tirta Anggraini, Sri Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Population Sampling ◽  
Data Collection Technique

ABSTRAK Kontrasepsi adalah upaya mencegah terjadinya kehamilan. Kontrasepsi hormonal yaitu suntik, pil dan AKDR. Penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik sering menimbulkan perubahan pada siklus menstruasi. Pola menstruasi tergantung pada lamanya penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan lama penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorhea di Puskesmas Kertapati Palembang Tahun 2015. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 400 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel  menggunakan simple random sampling. sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 88 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kejadian amenorhea pada akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan ≤ 1 tahun (40,9%) lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan > 1 tahun 78,8 %. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p = 0,002 ( p < 0,05 ) maka disimpulkan hasil tersebut terdapat hubungan antara lama penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorhea. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan meningkatkan konseling pada akseptor KB suntik kmengenai efek samping yang akan terjadi sehingga akseptor dapat mengerti dan paham mengenai kontrasepsi yang akan digunakan.   ABSTRACT Contraception is effort to prevent pregnancy. Contraception hormonal that is inject, pil, implan. The usage of inject contraception often cause generate changes on menstruation cycle. The change pattern of menstruation cycle depends on periode of using inject contraception. The aim of this research is to know the correlation between duration of 3 month injection contraceptive using with amenorhea incidence at Kertapati Public Health Center Palembang in 2015. Research method on this study used analitic survey with cross sectional approach, whit that is four hundred respondents as population. Sampling techniques by using simple random sampling on 88 respondents. Data collection technique used questionaire. Data analysis used in this research was Chi Square test analiysis. The result of the research indicate that the occurence of amenorhea on mothers consumer of inject contraception ≤ 1 year was (40,9%) lower than while > 1 year was counted (78,8%). Statistical test results obtained p value  (0,002) (p ≤ 0,05). Then concluded that the results there is correlation between duration of 3 month injection contraceptive using with amenorhea at Kertapati Public Health Center Palembang in 2015. Suggestion to health provider to gives counseling for the acceptor about side affect so the clien will understand about contraception.  

Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Perilaku Keluargadengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Fadhita Rizkilla ◽  
Riski Novera Yenita
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Physical Condition ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Relationship Of

<p><em>This study aims to determine the Relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. This research was conducted toward community inthe workplace UPTD Health center Siak especially Kampung Rempak Village with a sample of 302 house. The sampling technique in this study using the simple random sampling. The data were analyzed by Chi Square statistic test on house physical condition on the occurrence of ARI value of p value 0,002 ≤ value of α (0,05) and family behavior toward ISPA value p value 0,001 ≤ value α (0,05), hence can be drawn conclusion that there is a significant relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. If p value&gt; α value (0,05,  it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. Whereas if the p value &gt; α value (0,05) it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. The conclusion of this discussion there is his relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah <em>kuantitatif </em>dengan desain <em>Cross Sectional</em>. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap masyarakat di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak khususnya kelurahan Kampung Rempak dengan sampel 302 rumah. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan <em>simple random sampling.</em> Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik <em>Chi Square</em> pada kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,002 ≤ nilai α (0,05) dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,001 ≤ nilai α (0,05), maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Jika p value &gt; nilai α (0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari pembahasan ini adanya hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak.</p>

HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS EKONOMI DAN PENDIDIKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA DI PUSKESMAS 4 ULU PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Andriani Lili Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Low Education

ABSTRACT Upper respiratory tract infection is an acute inflammation of upper and lower respiratory tract caused by the infection with microorganisme or bacteria, viruses or reketsia without or accompanied by inflamation of the lung parenchyma and the entry of microorganisme. The purpose of this study to dtermine the relationship between economic status and education mother with ISPA accident at 4 Ulu Health Center Palembang Tahun 2011. This study uses survey methods Cross Sectional analitic approach. Sampling is conducted in a random sistem with simple random sampling technique. The population in this study was all mother who brought their babies coming to 4 Ulu Health Center Palembang Tahun 2011 with a sample size of 158 Responden. The result of data analysis shows the majority of respondens who suffer with ISPA accident is 56,2 % and the majority of responden who suffer not with ISPA accident is 43,7 %. The responden with low education is 53 responden ( 59,5 % ). And responden with Low economic status same with low education is 53 responden ( 59, 5 % ). From the Chi-Square statistical test, we find a significant association between economic status with the ISPA accident where ( p value = 0,000 ) and also education with ISPA accident where ( p value = 0,045 ). The reserch is expected for the heath care providers would be able to provide information about the importance of handling and prevention of respiratory infection the in infants.   ABSTRAK Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Atas adalah radang akut saluran pernafasan atas maupun bawah yang disebabkan oleh infeksi jasad renik atau bakteri, virus maupun reketsia tanpa atau disertai dengan radang parenkim paru dan masuknya mikroorganisme dalam saluran pernafasan yang menimbulkan gejala penyakit yang berlangsung sampai 14 hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status ekonomi dan pendidikan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Puskesmas 4 Ulu Palembang Tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara random dengan tehnik simple random sampling. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang membawa balita datang berobat ke Puskesmas 4 Ulu Palembang Tahun 2011. Sampelnya berjumlah 158 responden. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan responden yang menderita ISPA sebesar 56,3 % dan yang tidak menderita ISPA sebesar 43,7 %. Responden yang berpendidikan rendah sebesar 53 responden ( 59,5 ) dan responden dengan status ekonomi rendah sebesar 53 responden ( 59,5 ). Dari hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan Chi-Square didapatkan adanyan hubungan yang bermakna antara status ekonomi dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita dimana ( p value = 0,000 ) dan pendidikan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita dimana (p value = 0,045 ). Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan para petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan penenyuluhan tentang pentingnya penanganan dan pencegahan ISPA pada balita.  

scholarly journals Pengetahuan orang tua tentang SDIDTK terhadap pelaksanaan stimulasi deteksi dan intervensi dini tumbuh kembang (SDIDTK) Anak Usia 0-23 Bulan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-302
Author(s):  
Linda Timor Yanti ◽  
Nur Alfi Fauziah ◽  
Septika Yani Veronica ◽  
Hellen Febriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Early Intervention ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Village

Stimulasi Deteksi dan Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) implementation for children under two years old in the village of Kuripan is 35 percent (out of 117 under two years) in 2018 and the lack of attention and knowledge of parents in the need for the importance of SDIDTK. The purpose research was to determine the correlation between parents’ knowledge about SDIDTK to the Implementation of Detection Stimulation and Early Intervention of Growth and Development (SDIDTK) on under-aged children in Kuripan village on Working Area of Inpatient Public Health Center of Penengahan, Penengahan district South Lampung in 2019. The design of this research is Correlative Analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study are parents who have children under two years old in the village of Kuripan Penegahan district South Lampung in 2018 numbering 117 people, a sample of 117 people with a total sampling technique analysis of data used in this study was univariate data analysis using percentage and bivariate using Chi-Square. The results showed that there was a relationship between parents' knowledge about SDIDTK and the implementation of SDIDTK in children under two years old in the village of Kuripan Penengahan district South Lampung (p-value 0,001) and OR 5,246.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Akseptor Kb terhadap Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Implan di Kota Palembang Tahun 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 176-181
Author(s):  
Yusnilasari Yusnilasari ◽  
Debby Utami Siska Ariani
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Contraceptive Implants

Data of Health Office of Palembang City Year 2014, from 16 sub districts in Palembang city, there are 4 districts which proportion of new KB 0% implant participants, ie District Ilir Barat II, Plaju, Kalidoni and Sematang Borang where from 4 Subdistricts have 6 Puskesmas with each of the proportion of participants of new KB Implants also 0% Sie Makrayu Health Center, Plaju, Bukit Sangkal, Kalidoni, Sei Selincah and Sematang Borang. This study aims to know the relation of knowledge of acceptor of KB to implant contraception usage in Palembang city year 2017. This research design is analytic survey with Cross sectional approach. The population used by the researcher is the family planning acceptors who are in the working area of ​​Makrayu Health Center, Plaju, Sarang Hill, Kalidoni, Sei Selincah and Sematang Borang City of Palembang in 2017 and the sample number is 30 respondents. Sampling technique using Simple Random Sampling approach. Bivariate analysis using chi square statistical test (α = 0,05). The instrument used for data collection is a questionnaire conducted at 6 health centers in Palembang city. The results obtained p value 0.002 <α (0.05), it shows that there is a relationship between the knowledge of respondents with the use of contraceptive implants in Palembang City Year 2017. Test results also obtained OR = 3,143. The conclusion of this research is that there is a correlation between the knowledge of respondents with the use of contraceptive implants in Palembang City in 2017. It is expected to build positive information about KB Implant by involving the role of health cadres through extension activities and dissemination of information about the success of Implant use.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA LANSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 522-527
Author(s):  
Muhammad Baihaqi ◽  
Agus Sutarna ◽  
Healthy Seventina
Keyword(s):  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Village

Latar belakang: Proses menua akan menyebabkan kemunduran berbagai system pada lansia. Sejalan dengan kemunduran fisik nya lansia membutuhkan pertolongan keluarga utuk memenuhi personal hygiene. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktifitas sehari-hari dengan kadar gula darah lansia di desa Jungjang Wetan Blok 02 dan Blok 03. Metode penelitian ini adalah: penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 orang yang diambil melalui rumus besar sampel dimana penentuan sampel nya dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Data diperoleh degan cara observasi dan gluco test. Analisis secara statistic menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji statistic di dapatkan aktivitas sehari-hari lansia di Desa Jungjang Wetan blok 02 dan blok 03 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegalgubug sebagian besar berada pada kategori ringan (45,7%). Distribusi gula darah sewaktu responden yang paling banyak berada pada kategori normal yaitu 25 lansia ( 71,4 % ).Hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh nilai Chi Kuadrat (X2)hitung 4,126dan nilai sig. (p-Value) 0,042 berarti ada hubungan antara aktifitas sehari-hari dengan kadar gula darah lansia.Kata Kunci : Kadar gula darah, Personal hygiene, Lansia ABSTRACTThe process of aging will lead to a deterioration of various system in the elderly. Along with the physical deterioration of elderly families in need weeks to meet personal hygiene. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between daily activities with elderly blood sugar levels in the village JungjangWetan Block 02 and Block 03. This research is a descriptive study with cross-sectional correlation. The total sample of 35 people were taken through the large sample formula wherein determining the sample using simple random sampling. Data obtained inter alia, by observation and gluco test. Analyzed statistically using Chi-Square. From the statistical test results obtained with daily activities of the elderly in the village of JungaangWetan block 02 and block 03 PuskesmasTegalgubug largely gentleness in lightweight category (45.7%). Distribution of blood sugar while most respondents are in the 25 elderly normal category (71.4%). The results of hypothesis testing on the value obtained Chi Square (X2) count 4,126 and sig. (p-Value) 0.042 means that there is a relationship between daily activities with the elderly blood sugar levels.Keywords  : Role of Family, Personal hygiene Elderly

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