scholarly journals On the study of cultural and educational institutions in the independence period of 20-30 years of the xx century

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 35-40
Author(s):  
Narmanov Feruz Askandiyorovich
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Research Groups ◽  
Soviet Government ◽  
Cultural Processes ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture

This scientific article analyzes the research conducted in the 20-30s of the last century in the history of culture of Uzbekistan during the period of independence and their results. The research is divided into research groups conducted during the years of independence in the framework of the Soviet government's education and social life, cultural processes, in particular attitudes towards religion, attitudes towards women, policies against the national intelligentsia and the repressive policy of the Soviet government in the field of culture. studied.

scholarly journals Fons sapientiae – przykłady XVII- i XVIII-wiecznych druków szkolnych ze zbioru biblioteki Archiwum Państwowego w Szczecinie

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 87-108
Author(s):  
Janina Kosman
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Large Collection ◽  
School Life ◽  
Local Schools ◽  
Printed Books ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture ◽  
State Archives

The Library of the State Archives in Szczecin has got a valuable collection of old printed books, including a large collection of handbooks. The article presents selected examples of 17th and 18th century publications produced in Szczecin, in one of the most important local schools, the Paedagogium Ducale, later transformed into the Gymnasium Carolinum. These materials, referring to various manifestations of school life, illustrate reflect activities of educational institutions of that time. They are also an important supplement to the history of culture and social life in Szczecin and in the Western Pomerania.

scholarly journals Correspondence of S.F. Platonov and M.M. Bogoslovsky

2021 ◽  
pp. 174-184
Author(s):  
Andrey V. Melnikov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Historical Science ◽  
The Public ◽  
Significant Events ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
Science In Russia ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
History Of ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The article is devoted to the source features of a unique documentary complex – the correspondence of two major Russian historians S.F. Platonov (1860–1933) and M.M. Bogoslovsky (1867–1929). The epistolary dialogue of scientists is of considerable interest not only in terms of studying their life and work. The confidential correspondence reflects significant events in the scientific and social life of Russia, Moscow, Petersburg-Petrograd-Leningrad. Correspondence is a valuable historical and historiographic source not only for understanding the development of historical science in Russia, the formation of Moscow and St. Petersburg historical schools, but also for studying the public consciousness of the Russian humanitarian intelligentsia at the end of the 19th — first third of the 20th centuries, in-depth knowledge of the culture of a turning point in the history of Russia. The letters contain valuable information about the everyday life and life of the professors, the organization of scientific life at the Academy of Sciences, the Archaeographic commission, at Moscow university and the Moscow theological academy, at the Moscow higher courses for women, at the Institute of history of the RANION, the Historical Museum, other higher educational institutions and scientific societies two capitals, they reflect the international ties of domestic historical science with scientists from Great Britain, Germany, France, USA, Czech Republic.

AGITATION AND PROPAGANDA PROTECTION OF STATE INTERESTS IN THE IVANOVO REGION IN 1941

2020 ◽  
pp. 58-65
Author(s):  
Vladimir Okolotin
Keyword(s):  
Initial Period ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Soviet Government ◽  
Radio Broadcasting ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Great Patriotic War ◽  
History Of ◽  
State Defense

The article is devoted to the study of the actions of the Soviet state on agitation and propaganda protection of state interests in the Ivanovo region in 1941. It reflects the measures of the Soviet government and the state defense Committee of the USSR to prevent uncontrolled forms of dissemination of information that arouses alarm among the population and measures of responsibility for these actions. Important attention is paid to such official means of countering German propaganda in the Ivanovo region as radio broadcasting, periodicals and film production. It shows the specifics of their activities in the most difficult conditions of the initial period of the great Patriotic war, the degree of perception of the population of the region of the information they bring. The article is based on the materials of the Russian state archive of socio-political history, the state archive of the Ivanovo region and the local periodical press. The results of this research may be of interest to specialists in the history of the great Patriotic war, students of higher educational institutions, as well as the General public.

History of Russian literature: from the middle Ages to modernism (propaedeutic course)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Meskin ◽  
Oksana Gavril'chenko ◽  
Nina Trofimova
Keyword(s):  
Middle Ages ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Russian Literature ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Standards ◽  
Historical Factors ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture ◽  
State Educational

The textbook introduces Russian fine literature from the era of its origin to the beginning of the XX century, with historical factors that influenced the processes that took place in it. Its authors are experts in each of the stated theme. Acquaintance with each historical and literary stage begins with its cultural review, followed by pages devoted to the work of the most prominent artists of the word of the period under review. At the same time, one chronological review follows from another, so that the history of culture and literature is presented not dotted, but chronologically linear, in the dynamics of interrelated processes. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. The textbook is written in the genre of propaedeutics and is intended primarily for foreign students studying at preparatory departments and faculties. it will be useful for students of non-philological profile, students of secondary special educational institutions, as well as for anyone interested in Russian literature.

scholarly journals Introduction

1857 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. xii-lxxii ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Kemble
Keyword(s):  
Fourteenth Century ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Great Difficulty ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Public Events ◽  
Mode Of Life ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture ◽  
The One

The following pages contain a valuable, and in its way, I believe, an unique, document for the illustration of certain social relations in this country during the first half of the fourteenth century. I propose, therefore, to analyse it carefully, bearing well in mind, in all that I say, and all that I derive from its entries, the great economic deductions from which we may reason as to the normal mode of life of our forefathers at that period. It is a very striking chapter in that most interesting of all conceivable histories, the history of culture; and from this certain and positive record of one form of being at a definite period we can, without any very great difficulty, draw some valuable conclusions respecting times both earlier and later than the one whose details are so clearly set before us. It is undoubtedly important for us to know how Englishmen of different grades lived in the year of grace 1338, and we are very fortunate in having an account of undeniable authority, and by a contemporary hand, which enables us to follow, step by step, many of the more interesting and valuable details of the condition of English civilisation at that date. I wish we had similar accounts for other periods, both anterior and subsequent to this one. These would certainly give us a nearer insight into the changes of English life, its progression and its principle, than we can glean from records of public events, which we universally construe by the light of our actual state and knowledge, and consequently, in general, with more or less inaccuracy. But, in the absence of these aids to history, let us still rejoice that we possess in these pages a document by which, with due consideration of circumstances, we can test all other similar documents bearing upon the state of our social life during the mediæval period. The fourteenth century did not stand alone and apart: it was the child of the thirteenth, and it was also the father of the fifteenth—it partakes, therefore, in some degree of both.

scholarly journals Seafront villas “Mechta” and “Kseniya” in Simeiz on the Southern Bank of Crimea: fate of the buildings and their creators on the background of the “age of extremes” (1900 – 1990s)

2020 ◽  
pp. 73-93
Author(s):  
Andrey Vasil'evich Karagodin ◽  
Mariya Mikhailovna Petrova ◽  
Aleksandr Ivanovich Glubokov
Keyword(s):  
Social History ◽  
Private Property ◽  
Historical Memory ◽  
Soviet Government ◽  
The People ◽  
Culture History ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture ◽  
In The Beginning ◽  
Ownership Of Land

The subject of this research is the history of two recognized landmarks of the Southern Bank of Crimea – villas Seafront villas “Mechta” and “Kseniya” in the rural locality Simeiz near Yalta. The were erected in the early XX century, and since then are the center of attention for admirers of the relics, residents and guests of this resort town, and its urban development dominant. For the first time in historiography, based on the newly introduced archival sources form museum collections, as well as the sources of historical memory, is reconstructed the sequence of transfer of ownership of land parcels, on which both buildings are erected. The author also discovers the names of the people who commissioned construction of both villas, as well as their architects. The work describes the fate of buildings, their owners and descendants after arrival of the Soviet government and nationalization of private property on the Southern Bank of Crimea. The scientific novelty consists not only in the conducted documental reconstruction of the fate of two historical and cultural landmarks of the late XIX – early XX century, which description hat lots of gaps in the historical, art and local lore literature, but also in placing this reconstruction into the context of examination of Russia’s sociocultural modernization in the beginning of the XX century, formation of new social strata with characteristic to them new culture of leisure and aesthetization of life. The revealed by the author sources and information contribute to preservation of Russian cultural heritage, as well as can be applied by the historians in the area of social history, history of culture, history of leisure, and history of mentality.

scholarly journals SHOCK-BRIGADE OF SOVIET RUSSIA’S PEDAGOGIC INSTITUTES: PREREQUISITES FOR THE CREATION AND CONTENT OF UNPUBLISHED DECREES

2020 ◽  
pp. 210-215
Author(s):  
Dmitry S. Molokov
Keyword(s):  
Educational Policy ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Soviet Government ◽  
National Educational Policy ◽  
History Of ◽  
Training Courses ◽  
The Government ◽  
Soviet Russia

The article reveals and analyses the content of unpublished decrees on the shock-brigade of higher educational institutes adopted in Soviet Russia at the late 1920s. Despite the fact that the documents were signed by the government of the country, they have been practically not mentioned in the sourcebooks of legal acts, decrees of the Soviet government and historical and pedagogic literature. At the same time, they contributed to the transformation of the Russian system of pedagogic education, defi ning a course for the centralisation of management and outlining the contours of the model of continuous professional training of pedagogues. Evaluation of the text of the resolutions, their correlation with socio-cultural and historical conditions allowed us to determine the prerequisites for the formation of a shock-brigade of higher pedagogic educational institutions. Based on the analysis of archival sources in the Upper Volga region, the article provides examples of implementing the decision on the shock-brigade of pedagogic institutes at the regional level. The research materials supplement scientifi c information about the features of the national educational policy in the fi eld of teacher training and can be used to supplement the sourcebooks of legal acts of the beginning of the Soviet period of Russian history, implement modern educational policy in the fi eld of pedagogic education, analyse the activities of supporting universities, supplement the educational literature and content of training courses on the history of pedagogy and education.

scholarly journals Socio-Cultural Processes in the Surkhandarya Region at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 521-525
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Central Asia ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Southern Region ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Cultural Processes ◽  
Demographic Processes ◽  
And Migration

This article highlights the peculiar features of the demographic processes of the population of the Surkhan oasis in the Soviet period, which is considered the southern region of Uzbekistan. Also, on the basis of the data of the commission that carried out work on the zoning of Central Asia, the issues of demographic location, the level of social life and migration of the population were highlighted, in addition, the problems arising as a result of incomplete provision of activities were highlighted, which include issues of the social lifestyle of the population, provision of housing and cultural — educational and educational institutions.

EPITAFIES OF THE RELATIVES OF HADJI IBRAHIM AL-URADI AS A SOURCE ON THE BIOGRAPHY OF THE SCIENTIST AND ON THE HISTORY OF GIDATL

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Sh M Khapizov ◽  
M G Shekhmagomedov
Keyword(s):  
18Th Century ◽  
Medieval History ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
The Past ◽  
Arabic Script ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Culture ◽  
The Look ◽  
Cultural Monuments ◽  
Written Sources

The article is devoted to the study of inscriptions on the gravestones of Haji Ibrahim al-Uradi, his father, brothers and other relatives. The information revealed during the translation of these inscriptions allows one to date important events from the history of Highland Dagestan. Also we can reconsider the look at some important events from the past of Hidatl. Epitaphs are interesting in and of themselves, as historical and cultural monuments that needed to be studied and attributed. Research of epigraphy data monuments clarifies periodization medieval epitaphs mountain Dagestan using record templates and features of the Arabic script. We see the study of medieval epigraphy as one of the important tasks of contemporary Caucasian studies facing Dagestani researchers. Given the relatively weak illumination of the picture of events of that period in historical sources, comprehensive work in this direction can fill gaps in our knowledge of the medieval history of Dagestan. In addition, these epigraphs are of great importance for researchers of onomastics, linguistics, the history of culture and religion of Dagestan. The authors managed to clarify the date of death of Ibrahim-Haji al-Uradi, as well as his two sons. These data, the attraction of written sources and legends allowed the reconstruction of the events of the second half of the 18th century. For example, because of the epidemic of plague and the death of most of the population of Hidatl, this society noticeably weakened and could no longer maintain its influence on Akhvakh. The attraction of memorable records allowed us to specify the dates of the Ibrahim-Haji pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina, as well as the route through which he traveled to these cities.

CODIFICATION PROBLEMS OF NECESSARY DEFENSE AFFECTING ITS IMPLEMENTATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 155-163
Author(s):  
PETRUSHENKOV ALEXANDR ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Self Defense ◽  
Special Part ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Legislative Activities

Objectives. The goal of scholarly research is to develop proposals for amendments in criminal law General and Special part of Criminal code of the Russian Federation governing self-defense. The scientific article identifies legislative gaps and contradictions that hinder the effective implementation of the necessary defense and require prompt solutions. Methods. The article analyzes such concepts as “self-defense”, “public assault”, “excess of limits of necessary defense”, “violation of the conditions of lawfulness of necessary defense”, “surprise assault”, “rights defending or other persons, interests of the state”. The use of logical and comparative legal methods allowed us to develop proposals for making changes to the criminal law norms that establish the necessary defense. Conclusions. The article shows the conflicts and gaps legislative recognition of self-defense and, in this regard, the complexity of its implementation in the articles of the Special part of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation and practical application. Changes are proposed to the criminal law norms regulating the necessary defense, both in the General and in the Special part of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation. Sense. The content of the scientific article can be used by the teaching staff of higher educational institutions when teaching the course “Criminal law”. The results of the work can be useful to persons who carry out legislative activities in the field of criminal law. The leitmotif of the article can be used in the preparation of dissertation research.

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