scholarly journals The Use of Media in Indonesian Language Learning for SMP/MTSN Students

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ummi Kultsum

Indonesian language subjects are compulsory subjects at every level of education in Indonesia. Indonesian language learning is carried out starting from the elementary school, junior high school, high school, and university level. Indonesian language learning activities at each level take place in various ways. It is important for someone to understand learning Indonesian for their survival. According to Yulia et al, (2012) contextual learning is a learning activity that relates learning material to the reality of the student's world, so that students are able to make connections between their knowledge and their application in real life. All Indonesian language learning materials are expected to be applied in real life. According to Mulyadi, et al, (2018) today's learning activities rely on skills and active learning processes. Students are required to be more active in learning that is carried out by using their skills. The main support for Indonesian language learning activities is by using learning media. Therefore, learning media is an important forum. The use of technology including media in education according to Ramadhan, et al, (2019) allows a variety of new ways to connect with others and access information about education, and has consequences in formal teaching.

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahyaeny Mahyaeny

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS (Think Pair Share) untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar IPA Biologi siswa Kelas VIII.5 SMPN 4 Mataram. Penelitian dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif dalam bentuk penelitian tindakan. Penelitian ini melibatkan siswa-siswi sebanyak 37 orang. Penelitian dilakukan dalam 3 (tiga) siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi evaluasi, dan refleksi. Keberhasilan dalam penelitian ini tercapai apabila rata-rata skor aktivitas siswa selama proses pembelajaran di kelas 4,00 (sangat memuaskan) dan sebagai tambahan skor aktivitas guru 4,00 (sangat memuaskan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I rata-rata 2,41 (kurang memuaskan). Sedangkan skor untuk kegiatan guru 3,00 (memuaskan). Siklus II diperoleh data aktivitas belajar siswa 3,01 ( memuaskan) sedangkan kegiatan guru 3,43 (memuaskan).pada siklus III menunjukkan peningkatan dibandingkan dengan siklus sebelumnya. Nilai rata-rata skor aktivitas belajar siswa 4,03 (sangat memuaskan) demikian juga untuk aktivitas guru 4,28 (sangat memuaskan). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS (Think Pair Share) dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA Biologi kelas VIII.5 SMPN 4 Mataram.Kata Kunci: TPS (Think Pair Share, Aktivitas Belajar.Abstract: This study aims to implement cooperative learning model TPS (Think Pair Share) to increase learning activities of student Class VIII.5 junior high school 4 Mataram. The study involved 37 students. The study was conducted in three (3) cycles, each cycle consisting of the stages of planning, action, observation  evaluation, and reflection.  The research success indicator showed when the average score of student activity during the learning process in the classroom is 4.00 and score activity of teacher is 4.00. The results show student learning activity in the first cycle an average of 2.41 while scores for teacher activity was 3.00. In the cycle II, students learning activity reached 3.01 while the teachers' activity was 3.43. In the third cycle showed an increase compared to the previous cycle. The average value of student learning activity score was 4.03  as well as for the activities of teachers was 4.28. The conclusion from this study is the implementation of cooperative learning model TPS (Think Pair Share) increase learning activities of student in science subjects biology class VIII.5 junior high school 4 Mataram.Keywords: TPS (Think Pair Share), Activity Learning


1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-100
Author(s):  
Prayitno Prayitno

Teachers in pre-learning activities of appreciation of poetry in high school need to select appropriate learning materials in order to meet the curriculum 2013. In 2013, the educational curriculum is oriented to national values, because it is one of the parts of the character education, which consists of education of values, education of ethics, education of moral, and education of characters. One of the implementations of the character education is by selecting instructional materials for appreciation of poetry that focuses on religious and nation values. In the pre-stage of this learning activity, the teacher needs to prepare the content of the poem that contains character education, namely religious and nation values, by means of interpreting connotative words, ambiguity associated with denotative words, and interpreting the meaning of the poem to understand its meaning. An alternative learning material of appreciation of poetry in high school can be taken from W.S. Rendra’s poems called Penance, After Confession, Come O God, Prayer of Hunger, and A Soldier's Prayer Before the War. Guru dalam tahap pra-kegiatan pembelajaran apresiasi puisi di Sekolah Menengah Atas perlu melaksanakan pemilihan materi pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan Kuriklum 2013. Dalam Kurikulum 2013 nilai pendidikan tersebut berorientasi kepada 18 nilai pendidikan karakter bangsa yang merupakan bagian dari pendidikan karakter yang terdiri atas pendidikan nilai, pendidikan budi pekerti, pendidikan moral, dan pendidikan watak. Salah satu implementasi nilai pendidikan berkarakter bangsa dalam pemilihan materi pembelajaran apresiasi puisi ini berfokus pada nilai religius. Pada tahap pra- kegiatan pembelajaran ini guru perlu mempersiapkan materi puisi yang mempunyai kandungan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter bangsa, yaitu nilai religius dengan cara mengartikan kata-kata konotatif dan ambiguity yang dihubungkan dengan kata-kata denotatif, dan menginterpretasi makna dalambait puisi sehingga makna puisi secara keseluruhan dapat diketahui. Alternatif pemilihan materi pembelajaran apresiasi puisi di Sekolah Menengah Atas dapat diambil puisi-puisi karya W.S. Rendra yang berjudul Tobat, Setelah Pengakuan Dosa, Datanglah Ya Allah, Doa Orang Lapar, dan Doa Seorang Serdadu Sebelum Perang.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shabir ◽  
Chotrun Nada

The research is aimed at exploring the students’ perception on the use of video in learning English language during pandemic. It deploys a qualitative research framework with the instrument used for data collection include, diary and interviews. The participants were a group of English students at a Junior High School in Bogor. The findings show that the students perceived the use of video as an engaging, motivating, and interesting media for their language learning. Their positive perception on the use of video is based on some advantages offered by the video that covers motivation, engagement, flexibility, and operability. The result also affirms video can facilitate students’ language learning during the current Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, it is suggested that using video is highly recommended in this situation where teaching and learning activities are required to be conducted online.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Aida Nurul Safitri ◽  
Subiki Subiki ◽  
Sri Wahyuni

AbstractScience module based on local wisdom of coffee was an alternative on developlearning tools by integrating local wisdom into science materials. This research wasa development research using Plomp development model that was adjusted into 4phases. The purposes of this research were to describe the validity of science modulebased on local wisdom of coffee, effectiveness and student's response. Theeffectiveness of science module was calculated from aspects of cognitive learningresult and student learning acitivities. The data collection methods were validation,test, observation, questionnaire and documentation. Science module based on localwisdom of coffee on material work and energy in Junior High School was valid withfinal validation result 4.39. Field trials were conducted in class VIIIA Argopuro 2Suci Junior High School with total of 39 students. The result of classical learningachievement was 82.05% and total percentage of student learning activity was84.33% with very active category. Both values indicate that science modules basedon local wisdom of coffee on material work and energy in Junior High School effectivewere viewed from aspects of learning result and student learning activities. Thenstudent's response got very good response with percentage of response was 84.62%.Keywords: Science module, local wisdom, validity, effectiveness, student’s response


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Eka Merliana

<p>Technology becomes a thing that has an influence on the life needs of society as a whole, both to fulfill economic, social, cultural and educational needs. One of the things that is concerned by the government at this time is the progress of the quality of education which is the basis for educating the Indonesian people as a whole. The breakthrough made by the government to improve the quality of education is to implement a curriculum based learning system (K-13) in which students both at the elementary school level, junior high school and high school must be creative and innovative in implementing learning in the classroom. The application of this curriculum cannot be separated from the use of technology where teachers and students can develop dynamic and fun learning. One of the subjects offered in K-13 learning is language learning where these subjects become the foundation of students to carry out communication and interaction everyday. Therefore, the aim of the study is to know how to improve quality in language learning in SMAN-1 Katingan Hulu, Katingan Regency.</p>


Author(s):  
Sofnidar ◽  
Hartina ◽  
Kamid ◽  
Khairul Anwar

Prilaku belajar adalah suatu sikap y ang muncul dari diri siswa dalam menanggapi dan meresponi setiap kegiatan belajar mengajar yang terjadi. salah satu wujud dari prilaku adalah motivasi belajar. Menurut teori behavioristik, belajar adalah perubahan tingkah laku sebagai akibat adanya interaksi antara stimulus (rangsangan) dan respon (tanggapan). Stimulus yang diberikan guru dalam pembelajaran tertuang dalam rancangan aktifitas pembelajaran. Aktivitas pembelajaran merupakan kegiatan yang dirancang guru untuk mewujudkan dan atau menciptkan kondisi belajar siswa (stimulus). Pemilihan aktivitas belajar yang sesuai memungkinkan untuk terjadinya efektivitas pedagogis dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran, maupun dapat membentuk prilaku positif siswa (respon) dalam belajar. Desain pembelajaran berbasis outdoor-medelling mathematics memuat serangkain aktivitas kegiatan pembelajaran yang berbassis investigasi konteks masalah outdoor (masalah real life) dengan muatan konten materi modeling mathematics. Pada makalah ini akan membahas prilaku belajar dan bagaimana motivasi terbentuk melaui aktifitas kegiatan pebelajaran outdoor-medelling mathematics yang diklasifikasikan menjadi motoractivities mentalactivities, visualactivities, emotionalactivities, motoractivitie.Melalui metode kulitatif deskriptif, dengan mengambil 20 siswa kelas IX-B SMP N 1 Muaro Jambi yang mempunyai gaya belajar visual, auditorial, dan kinestetik. Setelah pelaksanaan pembelajaran, pengambilan data dilakukan melalui angket, dan lembar pengamatan beserta wawancara ke subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa aktivitas belajar dalam pembelajaran yang dapat memotivasi siswa belajar matematika adalah visualactivities sebesar 74,16%; motoractivities sebesar 96,67%; mentalactivities sebesar 71,66%; dan emotionalactivities sebesar 73,33%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan aktivitas belajar dalam pembelajaran outdoor-medelling mathematics matematika yang paling dominan dapat memotivasi siswa belajar adalah motoractivities dengan persentasi 96,67% dengan kriteria sangat baik dan sangat memotivasi siswa belajar matematika dalam pembelajaran luar kelas. Indikatornya adalah melakukan percobaan. Kelebihan aktivitas belajar dalam pembelajaran outdoor-medelling mathematics adalah, aktivitas belajar lebih membuat siswa termotivasi untuk belajar matematika. Siswa menjadi lebih aktif dan interaksi dengan teman sesamanya semakin meningkat juga. Adapun kelemahan aktivitas belajar dalam pembelajaran luar kelas adalah sulit untuk siswa terfokus dalam aktivitas belajar yang sedang dilakukan.   Learning behavior is an attitude that arises from students in responding and responding to each teaching and learning activity that occurs. one form of behavior is learning motivation. According to behavioristic theory, learning is a change in behavior as a result of an interaction between stimulus (stimulus) and response (response). The stimulus given by the teacher in learning is contained in the design of learning activities. Learning activities are activities designed by the teacher to realize and or create the conditions for student learning (stimulus). Selection of appropriate learning activities allows for the occurrence of pedagogical effectiveness in achieving learning goals, and can form positive student behavior (response) in learning. Outdoor-based learning mathematics learning design contains a series of learning activities based on the context of outdoor problems (real life problems) with the content of modeling mathematics material. In this paper will discuss learning behavior and how motivation is formed through the activities of learning activities outdoor-modeling mathematics which are classified into mental activities, visual activities, emotional activities, motor activities. Through the descriptive qualitative method, taking 20 students of class IX-B Muaro Jambi Middle School 1 who have visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles. after the implementation of learning, data retrieval was carried out through questionnaires, and observation sheets and interviews to the research subjects. The results showed that learning activities in learning that could motivate students to learn mathematics were visual activities at 74.16%, motor activities at 96.67%, mental activities at 71.66%, and emotional activities at 73.33 %%. Based on the results of the analysis carried out learning activities in mathematics outdoor-modeling mathematics learning the most dominant motivating students to learn is motor activities with a percentage of 96.67% with very good criteria and very motivating students to learn mathematics in learning outside the classroom. The indicator is to experiment. The advantages of learning activities in outdoor-modeling mathematics learning are that learning activities make students more motivated to learn mathematics. Students become more active and interactions with their peers also increase. The weaknesses of learning activities in learning outside the classroom is difficult for students to focus on the learning activities that are being done.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 949
Author(s):  
Karlin Karlin ◽  
Wahono Widodo ◽  
Madlazim Madlazim

This research aims to develop valid, practical, and effective science learning material using project learning model to facilitate creative thinking skills on object motion in junior high school. Design of the development are used follow 4D model desin. The learning kit being validated by experts are syllabus, lesson plan, student work sheet, handout, and creative thinking question. The objective of this research was to trial learning materials in 39 grade VIII students in SMPN 31 Surabaya with One Group Pretest Postes Design. The results were analyzed by descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The result were obtained shows that the developed learning materials are: (1) Validity of learning material valid category (3,58); (2) Practicality based on: a) Feasibility of instruction good category (3,9); b) Readability of worksheets and student’s book students stating that the content and appearance of worksheets and student’s book good category; (3) Effectiveness based on: a) Student’s activities high category (93%); b) Result of creative thinking students increased with medium category (N-Gain: 0,62), result of creative thinking students increased with medium category (N-Gain:0,674) in fluency thinking aspect, result of creative thinking students increased with high category (N-Gain:0,726) in flexible thinking aspect, result of creative thinking students increased with medium category (N-Gain:0,531) in original thinking aspect, and result of creative thinking students increased with medium category (N-Gain:0,530) in elaboration thinking aspect; c)The response of students very positively (92%). The conclusion of this research that science learning material developed base on project learning model valid, practical, and effective to facilitate student’s creative thinking in junior high school. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaranIPA model proyek yang valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk melatihkan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP materi gerak benda. Rancangan pengembangan yang digunakan mengikuti rancanagn model 4D. Perangkat  pembelajaran yang dikembangkan meliputi Silabus, RPP, Handout siswa, LKP, dan Soal berpikir kreatif. Sasaran penelitian adalah perangkat pembelajaran yang diujicobakan pada 39 siswa kelas VIII SMPN 31 Surabaya dengan rancangan menggunakan One Group Pretest-Postest Design. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dinyatakan: (1) Validitas perangkat kategori valid (3,58); (2) Kepraktisan perangkat yang meliputi: a) Keterlaksanaan baik (3,9); b)Keterbacaan Handout dan LKP baik; (3) Keefektifan perangkat pembelajaran yang meliputi: a) Aktivitas siswa dengan kategori tinggi (93%); b) Hasil berpikir kreatif siswa mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori sedang (N-Gain: 0,62), pada aspek berpikir lancar (fluent) mengalami peningkatan berkategori sedang (N-Gain: 0,674), berpikir luwes (flexible) mengalami peningkatan berkategori tinggi (N-Gain: 0.726), berpikir orisinal (original) mengalami peningkatan berkategori sedang (N-Gain: 0,531), dan berpikir terperinci (elaboration) mengalami peningkatan berkategori sedang (N-Gain: 0,530); c) Respon siswa terhadap perangkat dan model pembelajaran sangat positif (92%). Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa perangkat pembelajaran IPA model proyek valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk melatihkan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Adrian Leis

The goal of this paper is to gain a deeper understanding of whether a short study abroad program is effective in increasing its participants’ willingness to communicate in a second language. Using a questionnaire designed by Yashima (2002), a pre-post design study was used to examine a sample of 80 Japanese junior high school students who participated in a ten-day study abroad program to Sydney, Australia. The results indicate that although there were no statistically significant differences seen in the second language learning motivation of the students participating in the study abroad program, there were salient decreases observed in the anxiety students felt towards speaking English. Furthermore, as clear differences were seen in international posture, joining the study abroad program also meant that students felt more a part of the global community. Based on these results, the author concludes that traveling abroad for the purposes of study is indeed effective for adolescent learners of English, helping them feel more comfortable using the language as a tool for communication. 本論の目的は、短期海外研修参加者の第2言語におけるWillingness to Communicate (WTC) の向上に及ぼす効果について、より深い知見を獲得することである。八島(2002)によって作成されたアンケートを用い、シドニー•オーストラリアでの10日間の海外研修に参加した80人の日本人中学生のサンプルを事前事後調査方式で研究を行った。結果からわかったことは、統計的にみると海外研修に参加した生徒の第2言語における学習意欲には有意差が見られなかったが、生徒が英語を話すことに対して抱いていた不安の軽減が顕著に見られたということである。さらに、国際的な姿勢に明らかな差異が見られ、海外研修への参加は、生徒が国際社会の一員としての認識を強めるものとなっていた。これらの結果により、筆者は、学習を目的とする海外研修は英語を学ぶ生徒には非常に効果があり、海外研修によって生徒たちはより安心感を持って言語をコミュニケーションツールとして用いることができるようになったとの結論に達した。


Author(s):  
Veronika Fitri Rianasari ◽  
Beni Utomo ◽  
Marcellynis Andy Rudhito

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to analyze the competence of teachers as part of the teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge in applying scientific approach in Mathematics PLPG (in-service teacher education and professional training) program rayon 138 Yogyakarta, Indonesia, in 2014. The research method used is descriptive with quantitative approach. The subjects of the study consisted of 23 mathematics teachers including mathematics teachers of junior high school, high school and vocational school from Kebumen, Purworejo, and Magelang. Data was collected by filling in a questionnaire at the beginning and end of the training, observing microteaching activities, and documenting the learning material arranged by PLPG participants. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that PLPG especially PLPG rayon 138 Yogyakarta, Indonesia, in 2014 gives benefits for the development of teachers’ PCK, especially in terms of teachers’ competence in applying scientific approach. Based on the analysis of learning materials arranged by the teachers and analysis of learning videos, it is known that the majority of the teachers have been able to construct a learning material using scientific approach and implement it properly.  Keywords: teacher’s competence, pedagogical content knowledge, scientific approach, PLPG


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