scholarly journals Pengaruh Penderita Penyakit Berbahaya,Kemiskinan, dan Pengangguran di Indonesia terhadap Permintaan BPJS Kesehatan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ade Faisal Fahroez ◽  
Estro Sihaloho
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Government Agency ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
The Public ◽  
Multiple Regression Method ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Many

Social Security in Indonesia is managed by Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Kesehatan or BPJS Kesehatan, BPJS Kesehatan is a government agency tasked with managing contributions or funds from the public to ensure their health. In 2017 the number of participants BPJS Kesehatan as many as 176,738,998 people, of which 99,044,288 people, their contributions in the form of premiums paid by the government and the other paid financed by institutions where they work or pay independently. This indicates that as many as 56.1% of them are considered not able to pay dues independently, and are considered a poor society. Of the many participants BPJS Kesehatan, as much as 1.3% are people with dangerous diseases (Coronary Heart, TBC, Cancer, and AIDS). The purpose this paper is to find out how big the influence of poverty, unemployment, patients with coronary heart disease, tuberculosis patients, people with AIDS disease, and cancer patients to the number of participants BPJS Kesehatan. The method used in this research is multiple regression method using OLS (ordinary Least Square) model by taking secondary data from related institutions. From the data obtained, it turns out all the mentioned variables have a positive correlation to the increase of health insurance participants through BPJS Kesehatan.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penyesuaian Harga Jual Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) Tehadap Konsumsi BBM dan Inflasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-182
Author(s):  
Aep soleh Soleh
Keyword(s):  
Inflation Rate ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Substitution Effect ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Fuel Price ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Price Increases ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

This study investigates the impact of fuel price adjusment on changes in fuel consumption and inflation in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Trade, Bank Indonesia, the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), and PT Pertamina (Persero) from 2006 to 2016 and analyzed by using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. Research showed, if the government increases Premium Gasoline's price by 10%, in average its consumption would decrease around 2,99 %. However, if the Pertamax Gasoline's price increases, the consumption of Premium Gasoline would also increase due to substitution effect. Every 10% increase in Subsidized Diesel's price, in average its consumption would decrease around 4,80 % and vice versa. However, if the Pertamina dex's price increases, the consumption of Subsidized Diesel would also increase due to substitution effect. Moreover, IDR1.000/L increase in Premium Gasoline's Price would contribute 1,10 % to the inflation rate. On the other hand, increase in Subsidized Diesel's price does not contribute to the inflation rate.

scholarly journals The Efficiency of Farmers Group Association on Strengthening The Institutions of Community Food Distribution Program Stage in Yogyakarta Special Region 2014

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 035
Author(s):  
Eny Ivan's ◽  
Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Food Distribution ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
The Government ◽  
Agriculture And Food ◽  
Group Association ◽  
Special Region

In protecting and empowering the farmers, farmers group, and farmers group association (Gapoktan) from falling prices of grain and rice at harvest time and food accessibility problems, the government through the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security Agency implemented the Strengthening the Institutions of Community Food Distribution Program (Strengthening-LDPM). This research was aimed to analyse the level of efficiency and to identify factors influencing the efficiency of Gapoktan in implementing the Strengthening-LDPM by involving 40 Gapoktan post-independence. The data used in this research were primary and secondary data, drawn from stockopname reports in 2014. This research used DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) analysis, assuming that CRS (Constant Return to Scale) and VRS (Variable Return to Scale) using output-oriented assumptions. In addition, factors affecting the efficiency were analysed using multiple regression OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Based on DEA-CRS approach, as much as 37.5% Gapoktan were efficient and 62.5% Gapoktan were inefficient. Whereas with the approach of the DEA-VRS, 50% Gapoktan were efficient and 50% Gapoktan were inefficient. The average age of Gapoktan board, total volume of grain or rice sales, total volume of food reserve, and total loan interest affect significantly in increasing the efficiency of Gapoktan in running the strengthening-LDPM Program.

ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEPARAHAN KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Hatika Marreza, Idris

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 751
Author(s):  
Hatika Marezza ◽  
Idris Idris
Keyword(s):  
Least Square ◽  
Health Needs ◽  
Cigarette Consumption ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
The Public ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Least Square Approach ◽  
The Government

: This study aims to analyze the effect of factor (X1) cigarette consumption toward the severity of poverty, (X2) education toward the severity of poverty, (X3) health toward the severity of poverty, in West Sumatra. This study uses data analysis methods which uses multiple linear analysis using the Ordinary Least Square approach. This study uses the Susenas data of West Sumatra Province in 2017. The results of the study show that (1) Cigarette consumption does not have a significant effect toward poverty severity. (2) Education has a significant effect toward the severity of poverty. (3) Health does not have a significant effect toward the severity of poverty. (4) Taken together there is a significant influence between Cigarette Consumption, Education and Health toward the severity of poverty in West Sumatra. Therefore, it is expected that the public can reduce cigarette consumption to reduce the severity of poverty. For education, the government is expected to try to pay attention to and improve the development of decent infrastructure with more teaching staff. Health needs to be improved so that health complaints are reduced so as to support production activities and the maximum income earned and poverty will decrease.for further research on the analysis of factors that influence the severity of poverty can be added with other variables to be more complete.

scholarly journals Agricultural Sub-Sectors Performance: An Analysis of Sector-Wise Share in Agriculture GDP of Pakistan

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Ali Chandio ◽  
Jiang Yuansheng ◽  
Habibullah Magsi
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Empirical Results ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Minor Crops ◽  
The Government

This study focused on the agricultural sub-sectors performance: an analysis of sector-wise share in agriculture GDP in Pakistan by using secondary data from 1998 to 2015. Ordinary Least Square (OLS); an econometric method was applied to estimate the model parameters. For this purpose the study considered dependent variable of agriculture GDP and several independent variables were contain major, minor crops, livestock and forestry. The empirical results indicate that agricultural sub-sectors contribute positively and significantly in the agriculture GDP. However, forestry sub-sector had expected sign but the variable was not significant. In agriculture, forestry sub-sector share was considered very poor compared with other sub-sectors could be due to less attention paid from the government. The results suggest that the Government of Pakistan should make some intervention in the agricultural sub-sectors by introducing innovative agriculture technologies that could improve the sub-sectors share in the overall agriculture GDP.

scholarly journals Mapping of budget stress in Indonesia: Consequence on budget implementation

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-57
Author(s):  
Ronald Tehupuring
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Budget Deficit ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Quality Of Services ◽  
Political Budget Cycle ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government

The phenomenon of a budget deficit in local governments at the provincial, regency, and city levels shows that there is budget stress. Budget stress is a regional fiscal condition reflected in the lower revenue budget, while regional expenditure is getting higher. The consequence of budget stress is low budget implementation, and it reduces the quality of services to the public. This study aims to map the regions experiencing budget stress at the local government levels. Furthermore, this study examines and analyzes the consequences of budgetary stress on budget implementation. The research sample used local governments at the provincial, regency, city levels throughout Indonesia during 2016-2020. This study uses Ordinary Least Square (OLS) to test the research hypothesis. This study groups the five regions with the highest budget stress during 2016-2020. The results of this study can contribute to the theory, methodology, and implementation related to the budget. The theory's contribution is that the political budget cycle can maintain government performance through various efforts to reduce budget stress. This study also found that budget stress can reduce budget implementation. Therefore, the government needs to pay attention to indicators of budget stress.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL KOTA MANADO

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Amelia Londong ◽  
David Saerang ◽  
Rosalina Koleangan
Keyword(s):  
Employee Performance ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Delegation Of Authority ◽  
The People ◽  
Training Motivation ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Many

Abstrak Pengembangan daerah dalam melaksanakan pendelegasian wewenang serta anggaran dari pusat ke daerah dalam bentuk otonomi menjadi kesempatan sekaligus momok menakutkan apabila tak bisa dikelola dengan baik, apalagi dengan banyaknya kebutuhan serta keinginan masyarakat di daerah yang perlu untuk diperhatikan dan berimplikasi pada kebijakan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah sebagai pengambil keputusan. Kinerja pegawai menjadi salah satu hal yang paling dituntut dalam pelaksanaanya, apakah sudah benar-benar melihat kebutuhan masyarakat dalam memberi pelayanan dan mengambil keputusan. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan data primer dengan metode Ordinary Least Square dengan analisis regresi berganda untuk melihat seberapa besar factor-faktor independen yang ditentukan memberikan pengaruh pada kinerja pegawai. Dari hasil perhitungan didapati baik secara parsial variable pelatihan, motivasi pegawai dan distribusi pekerjaan maupun secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai menunjukan hasil R Square sebesar 0,766 yang artinya 76,6 persen kinerja pegawai negeri sispil kota Manado dipengaruhi oleh variable yang ada di dalam penelitian sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh factor lain yang tidak ada dalam penelitian.   Kata kunci : otonomi daerah, kinerja, motivasi, pelatihan, distribusi kerja Abstract Regional development in implementing the delegation of authority and budget of the center to the regions in the form of autonomy into opportunities and frightening if it can not be managed properly, especially with the many needs and wishes of the people in the area that need to be considered and the implications for the policies made by the government as a taker decision. Employee performance became one of the most demanded in its implementation, whether it actually saw the needs of society in providing services and making decisions. This study used primary data with Ordinary Least Square method with multiple regression analysis to see how big factors specified independent influence on employee performance. From the calculation of the variable found to be either partially training, motivation and distribution of work and simultaneously towards employee performance showed the results of R Square of 0.766, which means 76.6 percent of the performance of civil servants sispil Manado city is influenced by variables in the study while the remaining affected by other factors that were not in the study.   Keywords: autonomy, performance, motivation, training, labor distribution

scholarly journals Determinan dan Trend Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Wonosobo Provinsi Jawa Tengah

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Farida Nur Isnaini ◽  
Abdul Aziz Ahmad ◽  
Suharno Suharno
Keyword(s):  
Time Series Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Minimum Wages ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
The Government ◽  
Observation Period

This study aims to analyze the effect of population, education, regional Minimum Wages, inflation, and Gross Regional Domestic Product on poverty and analyze poverty trends in Wonosobo Regency. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series data with an observation period of 2002-2017 and the research method is multiple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Square model. The analysis shows that education, regional minimum wages and gross regional domestic product have a negative and significant impact on poverty in Wonosobo Regency. Population growth, and inflation does not have a significant effect on poverty in Wonosobo Regency. In addition, the future poverty trend of Wonosobo Regency is negative. These findings imply the first need for skills and expertise training programs in improving the quality of education. Second, the government must increase regional minimum wages, so that people can meet their daily needs. The government needs to increase economic growth in all sectors of the economy by using its potential.

scholarly journals Effect of Informal Sector Tax Revenue on Capital Development in Lagos Metropolis

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Jayeola Olabisi ◽  
Adegboyega Afolabi ◽  
Adebayo Olagunju ◽  
Folasade Ajewole Madariola
Keyword(s):  
Informal Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Capital Projects ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
The Government ◽  
Capital Development

AbstractThe study investigates the effect of informal sector tax proceeds on capital development in Lagos Metropolis. The study adopted Ex-post facto design to obtain secondary data, covering 20 years (2000–2019) from the Lagos State Internal Revenue Service and the Ministry of Budget and Planning. All the series were tested for normalities to determine the appropriateness of Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression. The results of the study revealed that tax collected from the association, petty traders, and market men and women had a significant effect on capital development in Lagos Metropolis. It is evident from the monumental capital projects being executed by the government in the Metropolis. The study recommends that the government should not only create an enabling environment for the informal sector to thrive but also give all necessary support for its survival because the sector has contributed to the capital development of the Metropolis through tax revenue.

Peranan Sektor Pertanian dalam Perekonomian Kabupaten Manokwari

Agrotek ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunto Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Plantation Crops ◽  
Vegetables And Fruits

<em>The agricultural sector</em><em> is a strategic sector in Manokwari regency. The agricultural sector provides a major contribution in the regional economy, an economic base of rural people, dominate the life of most residents in this region and provider of food and raw materials for other sectors. The purpose of this study was to determine how big the contribution of different sub-sectors that exist in the agricultural sector, which analyzes sectors influential in changing the economic structure of agriculture in the area and know the potential commodities that can be developed in an effort to enhance the role of the agricultural sector. The research method used through literature study and analysis of secondary data sourced from the relevant authorities. To find out how big the factors that influence changes in economic structures of domination of the agricultural sector into non-agricultural sector estimates used Ordinary Least Square (OLS). For the determination of the potential commodities that can be seeded used method approach Location Quotient (LQ). The results showed the greatest contribution of the different sub-sectors within the agricultural sector contained in the food crops sub-sector. Based on the rate of growth per year, plantation crops sub-sector occupied the highest positions. The sectors that provide real impact on the agricultural sector's contribution to the regional gross domestic product �of the building sector and services sector. Potential commodities that can be developed in different areas in Manokwari regency include food crops and pulses, vegetables and fruits and livestock including cows, goats, pigs and chicken.</em>

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Brazilian Community Restaurants for the Dimension of Low-Income People Access to Food

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 2671
Author(s):  
Mateus Santana Sousa ◽  
Camila Silveira Silva Teixeira ◽  
Jamacy Costa Souza ◽  
Priscila Ribas de Farias Costa ◽  
Renata Puppin Zandonadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Average Energy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Service Capacity ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
Access To Food

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of community restaurants (CRs), managed by the Government of the State of Bahia/Brazil, for the dimension of access to food. The study used secondary data obtained from the public opinion survey Profile of users of community restaurants in Salvador. The nutritional information was accessed through the analysis of CRs’ menus. Adequate effectiveness of access to food was considered when the CR served meals to 50% to 70% of the users considered the target audience (individuals served by the two CRs located in the city of Salvador/Bahia/Brazil). The participants (n = 1464; 778 as low-income individuals) were adult CR users from Salvador/Brazil. Most of the respondents were male, 40 to 54 years old, not white, had up to 9 years of formal education, without a partner, and living in the municipality of Salvador. The evaluated CRs are effective in serving 53.1% of the target population in their total service capacity. Meal provision only reached an estimated 0.7% of the socially vulnerable community in the district. The average energy value of the meal served by the CR units was 853.05 kcal/meal, with a mean energy density composition classified as average (1.15 kcal/g). The effectiveness of the evaluated community restaurants showed that these instruments were minimally effective in promoting access to food for the low-income population within their total daily service capacity, and the current quantity of these facilities was insufficient. However, these instruments stand out in the fundamental role of promoting the daily distribution of meals to the Brazilian population with the highest social vulnerability levels.

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