Evaluation of livestock’s hide and skin marketing in Adamawa State, Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-85
Author(s):  
Muhammad R. Ja’afar-Furo ◽  
Kemuel Calvin ◽  
A’ishatu Abdullahi
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Small Ruminant ◽  
Sampling Methods ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Secondary School Education ◽  
Marketing Efficiency ◽  
Group A ◽  
Selection Of

This study evaluated hide and skin marketing in Adamawa State, Nigeria, with the aim of describing the socioeconomic variables of the marketers, determining the marketing efficiency and major socioeconomic factors that influenced participation in the area. Purposive and simple random sampling methods were used in the selection of four large and small ruminant markets, and 120 hide and skin marketers, respectively. Descriptive statistics, Marketing Efficiency (ME) and regression analysis were employed in the analyses of data. Results show that all the marketers were males (100%) and married (66.67%) within middle-aged group. A larger proportion (40.00%) had secondary school education and fairly experienced in the business. The most popular (51.67%) channel of hide and skin marketing was producer-rural collector-urban collector-wholesaler-tanneries, with a very efficient marketing (178.52%). Further, the level of education and marketing experience of marketers and the average purchasing price of hide and skin were found to heavily influence the marketing output in the area. The major challenges experienced were insufficiency of capital (88.33%), multiple taxations on transit (71.66%) and quality deterioration (63.33%). It is recommended that institutions that intend to improve on hide and skin marketing in the State and areas with similar economic terrains should resolve the aspect of inadequacy of funds, minimise tax on products, and employ efficient extension services to tackle spoilage.  

scholarly journals SMK DATUK PETER MOJUNTIN STUDENTS PERCEPTIONS REGARDING RECYCLING PROGRAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (35) ◽  
pp. 270-288
Author(s):  
Oi Min Chong ◽  
Mohammad Tahir Mapa
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
School Students ◽  
Student Body ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Selection Of

This study was conducted to evaluate the perception of secondary school students on recycling programs at Datuk Peter Mojuntin's school in Penampang, Sabah. The study involved quantitative methods with questionnaires used to collect data and also qualitatively to examine students' perceptions of recycling programs and recycling bins. A total of 180 respondents were assigned through simple random sampling and the selection of respondents was fourth-grade students studying in this school. Descriptive statistics by percentage were obtained for use in the analysis of the study. The selected study sample represents the entire student body of the school which aims to provide feedback on the implementation of various recycling programs to foster recycling practices within the students. The results show that schoolchildren are aware of the various recycling programs and they are also aware of the importance of recycling but putting this into practice is difficult. Overall analysis shows that students' perceptions and involvement in recycling programs are low. Therefore, all parties in the school district should work together and work hard to ensure that students are aware of the importance of implementing recycling programs in order to address the problem of waste in schools which in turn promotes recycling practices in students. It is hoped that such a program will transform the practice and attract students' attention and interest in various recycling programs, while also educating students to love the environment and to maintain the cleanliness of the school.

scholarly journals The Selection of Outstanding Teachers to the Determination of Ranking on Professional and Intellectual Managerial Performances

AL-TA LIM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
Rismita Rismita ◽  
Ihsana El Khuluqo ◽  
Istaryatiningtias Istaryatiningtias ◽  
Akbar Nadjar Hendra
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Personal Goals ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Outstanding Teachers ◽  
Selection Of

The study aims to analyze the selection of outstanding teachers to the determination ranking on professional and intellectual managerial performances. A qualitative research was used where 91 teachers were selected based on the level of education from kindergarten to secondary school and vocational education.  The results showed there are three data categories of professional and managerial performances of teachers, namely, high, medium and low. The three categories of data describe the various factors that affect the ability of the management professional and intellectual teachers among the demands of interpersonal of the profession, carrying out the task of teaching a high quality produces professional development, encouragement and motivation from leaders in the school, and a special confidence in the development of professional, as well as using the four dimensions (the assessment of emotion-self, appraisal of emotions of others, use of emotion, and emotion regulation) in improving the performance of teachers and the determination of the personal goals of the teacher in the academic achievement.

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF BACHELOR OF EDUCATION PROGRAM: CIPP MODEL AS A BASIC

2019 ◽  
pp. 132-140
Author(s):  
Sankaran Surendran ◽  
Norazlinda Saad
Keyword(s):  
Student Perception ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bachelor Of Education ◽  
Program Variable ◽  
Effective Program ◽  
Universiti Utara Malaysia ◽  
Selection Of

The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of Lecturers and Facilities, and Relevance and Appropriateness of the Program towards the Effectiveness of the Bachelor of Education (ISMP) Program. This study uses a survey method. The population of the study was 520 ISMP students at Universiti Utara Malaysia. The selection of respondents made by using non-proportionate stratified sampling based on programs and simple random sampling. Data was collected from a sample of 219 students of ISMP. The questionnaire contains 30 items with high Cronbach Alpha value of 0.96. Quantitative data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and Regression Analysis. The study also shows that the variables lecturers and Facilities, and the relevance and appropriateness of the ISMP Program have the significant and positive influence of student Perception on the ISMP Program. Relevance and appropriateness of the ISMP Program variable become a significant predictor with the highest coefficient value. Lecturers and Facilities, and Relevance and Appropriateness of the Program became a significant predictor of the Effectiveness of the ISMP Program. This explains that both variables need to be emphasized in the implementation of the ISMP program in order to create an effective program.

scholarly journals Pola Saluran Pemasaran Beras di Kecamatan Tanjung Lago, Kabupaten Banyuasin

JEMBATAN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-264
Author(s):  
Yos Karimudin
Keyword(s):  
Marketing Channel ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Marketing Efficiency ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Marketing Margins ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Selection Of

The purpose of this study is to first look at the pattern of rice marketing channels and to find out the factors that influence it in Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency. This research was conducted in Tanjung Lago district, Banyuasin Regency in September - November 2019. The selection of the location of this study was carried out deliberately with the consideration that the majority of residents in Tanjung Lago district Banyuasin Regency are rice farmers, there is a village market, and is an area of rice production centres. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method with surveys and interviews in which the sampling is used a simple random sampling method by taking 100 respondents. The results of this study indicate that rice marketing institutions have formed a marketing pattern consisting of four marketing channels. Factors that have a significant effect on the pattern of rice marketing channels are farm-level selling prices, marketing margins, and marketing efficiency. Marketing channel 1 is the shortest marketing channel, which has produced the smallest marketing margin value of 23.65%. The selling price of farmers' grain/rice, marketing margins, and marketing efficiency partially or simultaneously significantly influences the average farmer share of 67.69%.

scholarly journals Marketing Efficiency of Date in Khartoum State, Sudan

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 384
Author(s):  
Abda Abdalla Emam ◽  
Wafa Abd-Alrhaim Abu-Algasim
Keyword(s):  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Transportation Cost ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Marketing Efficiency ◽  
Marketing Costs ◽  
Marketing Margins

The study aimed to measure the marketing efficiency of date at wholesalers in Khartoum State in the year 2013. The study depended mainly on primary data which was collected through questionnaire. About 35 of wholesaler were selected through simple random sampling. Also, secondary data was collected from sources related to topic of the study. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics tool. Also, quantitative analysis techniques were used to calculate net marketing margins and marketing efficiency for wholesalers. The study revealed that 82.9% of wholesalers bought the product from local traders. On the other hand, about 68.6% of wholesalers sold their product to retailers. About 25.30, 33.20, 13.30 and 7.40 SG/Sack represented Gross Marketing Margins for Gondaila, Tomoda, Brakawie and Gawa, respectively. About 25.25, 6.15, -13.75 and -20.65 SG/Sack represented Net Marketing Margins for Gondaila, Tomoda, Brakawie and Gawa, respectively. The Shepherd’s Formula indicated that Gondaila, Tomoda, Brakawie and Gawa got marketing efficiency equal to 17.41, 13.09, 06.06 and 02.45, respectively. The main obstacles that facing wholesalers in marketing of date were follows: transportation cost, taxes, losses and finance. Increasing Net Marketing Margins at wholesaler’s Brakawie and Gawa in Khartoum market through reducing marketing costs (minimize economics and normal risks (balance between supply and demand beside control store pest) transportation and taxes cost items). In this efficiency activity, investment and credit services should be encouraged and provided, respectively.

scholarly journals Assessing network structure with practical sampling methods

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgiy Bobashev ◽  
R. Joey Morris ◽  
Elizabeth Costenbader ◽  
Kyle Vincent
Keyword(s):  
Network Structure ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sampling Design ◽  
Sampling Methods ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Underlying Structure ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Network Metrics ◽  
Selection Of

Using data from an enumerated network of worldwide flight connections between airports, we examine how sampling designs and sample size influence network metrics. Specifically, we apply three types of sampling designs: simple random sampling, nonrandom strategic sampling (i.e., selection of the largest airports), and a variation of snowball sampling. For the latter sampling method, we design what we refer to as a controlled snowball sampling design, which selects nodes in a manner analogous to a respondent-driven sampling design. For each design, we evaluate five commonly used measures of network structure and examine the percentage of total air traffic accounted for by each design. The empirical application shows that (1) the random and controlled snowball sampling designs give rise to more efficient estimates of the true underlying structure, and (2) the strategic sampling method can account for a greater proportion of the total number of passenger movements occurring in the network.

Elements of Cooperation and Competition in Teaching as Perceived by Secondary School Teachers

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-220
Author(s):  
Lucie Formanová ◽  
Lenka Gernešová ◽  
Elen Číková ◽  
Ondřej Šťastník ◽  
Veronika Makovcová ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Questionnaire Survey ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Secondary School Teachers ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Final Part ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Secondary School Education ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Cooperation And Competition

This contribution deals with use of elements of cooperation and competition in teaching at secondary schools as perceived by secondary school teachers. For the research quantitative questionnaire survey is used. The objective of the research is to find out whether secondary school teachers use elements of cooperation and competition in their teaching, eventually up to what extent, then which advantages and disadvantages of these methods they find. Research sample consists of 108 respondents—secondary school teachers. Obtained data were evaluated using descriptive statistics and then interpreted. From the obtained results recommendations for teaching practice in the field of secondary school education are provided in the final part of the contribution.

scholarly journals Adıyaman İli Badem Üreticilerinin Zirai Mücadele Uygulamalarının Değerlendirilmesi

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 1414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oktay Erdoğan ◽  
Ela Tohumcu ◽  
Mehmet Fırat Baran ◽  
Osman Gökdoğan
Keyword(s):  
Protective Clothing ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cultural Control ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Agricultural Income ◽  
High Level ◽  
Selection Of

The aim of the study was to determine the problems about pest management practices of almond growers in Adıyaman province, in 2016. For this purpose, according to simple random sampling method as chosen randomly 96 farmers were obtained with survey method in a total of 24 villages, randomly selected 6 villages from each of Kahta, Besni, Gölbaşı and Merkez districts and results evaluated as percent ratio. Almond growers were found to have a high level of education, mostly non-agricultural income, and their income levels above the hunger limit level. Almond growers were determined that they received support from pesticide markets and provincial directorate of agriculture in selecting pesticides and determining the dose of pesticide; pesticide brand and effective substance is an important factor in the selection of pesticides; they are not used the same pesticide for the same disease and insect; they are spraying without seeing disease and insect; they are applying exactly recommended dose; used pesticides leave residues on the product; they are careful to the waiting period between the spraying and the harvest; they are using protective clothing or mask during spraying; they have not put empty pesticide boxes on the field or roadside; they are cleaning the spraying tank, but they use the sprayer without calibrating; they are mixing the pesticides; they prefer cultural control other than chemical control and do not know the concept of biopesticide.

INVESTIGATING SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ ANXIETY LEVEL IN ENGLISH EXAMINATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novinda Rosayanti ◽  
Miftahul Mahrus
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
School Students ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Preliminary Research ◽  
High Level

The preliminary research showed that students at the eleventh grade of State Senior High School 2 Enok had anxiety in the English examination. It can be seen that some of the students were confused in the English examination because the students got anxious. This research aimed to investigate the students’ anxiety in English examination at the eleventh grade of State Senior High School 2 Enok. Descriptive research is employed as the design. The population of the research was the students at the eleventh grade of state senior high school 2 Enok. The number of samples was selected by using a technique called simple random sampling. The sample was 30 students. The researchers obtained the data from the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics calculated by SPSS 20.0 program. The findings showed that the majority of students’ anxiety at the eleventh grade of State Senior High School 2 Enok was mediocre with 66.67%. Some of them were at a low level with 33.33%. While 0% in a high level.  Thus, based on the data obtained it could be concluded that the students still have anxiety in English examination even at the mediocre level.

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