scholarly journals INSTRUMENTAL AND PERFORMANCE TRAINING OF STUDENTS OF THE MUSICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PROFILE AND ITS CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL POTENTIAL: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECT

Author(s):  
Tetyana Oliynyk ◽  
Oksana Umrykhina

The article examines the problem of cultural and educational potential of music and performance training in terms of forming the professional culture of future music teachers. In this context, the authors consider the potential of instrumental and performance training as a set of specific features and functions, the implementation of which should ensure the formation of professional culture of future teachers of music. From these positions, we defined the substantial characteristics of cultural and educational potential of instrumental and executive activity and conditions of its realization in educational process of pedagogical ZVO.The article proves that for the fullest realization of the developing and cultural-educational potential of instrumental-performing training of students in a pedagogical institution of higher education, it is important to build an effective system of work in the right direction. The authors see the task of instrumental and performance training of future teachers of music in the education of personal attitude to works of art and to the world, other people, to himself. Thus, the process of instrumental and performing training of future music teachers, which involves the formation of professional culture, should be aimed at mastering performing skills as a way of creative embodiment of knowledge, skills and abilities; on the formation of studentsʼ humanistic orientation, value orientations; on the development of creative independence in the disclosure of musical content; to consolidate the attitude to performing activities in the classroom and gaining experience of free involvement of instrumental performance in school lessons.Among the practical aspects of the formation of professional culture of future teachers in the field of music education, in the educational process the authors focus on the use of a range of pedagogical approaches: systemic, integrative, personal, competence and cultural, which are optimal for the formation of professional culture of future teachers. Process of instrumental and performance training. Keywords: potential, cultural and educational potential, instrumental and performance training, pedagogical approach, future teachers-musicians, art, instrumental performance.

Author(s):  
V. I. Khodorovskyi

The article presents one of the most current problems of modern music education concerning concertmaster training of students in higher education institutions of arts as one of the priority components of their future profession. The author of the article notes that music lessons in secondary school encourage teacher to the active manifestation not only of music and performing skills, but willingness to perform concertmaster job at a high professional level. A wide range of music teacher’s concertmaster activities results in a whole set of his professional skills such as: coordinating teacher’s performance activity with the soloist, the ability to read musical scores sheet, edit it, transpose the music material, pick accompaniment, if necessary, simplify or complicate maintenance, perform own song accompaniment etc. In light of this, the weight of the concertmaster classes increases, which acquires the status of primary professional development of future expert. The author of the article highlights the features of instrumental and performance training of future music teacher at concertmaster classes and exposes potential possibilities of students’ music and performance development during these classes, in particular, development of future music teachers’ skills and abilities that are unique for concertmaster activities. The author points out such skills as: ability to accompany own singing, combine accompaniment while singing a soloist party, simplify or complicate the texture of musical accompaniment, read three rows of musical scores sheet, transpose music in connection with tessitura capabilities of performers, pick the melody and detailed accompaniment to it, ensemble skills, etc. The article states that concertmaster classes allow future music teachers to master necessary knowledge for future professional activity and skills and to fill the performance store with works of school repertoire.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
M.V. Pereverzeva ◽  

the article’s subject is avant-garde music of the 20th century and problem of its mastering in educational process in music institutions. The purpose of the work is providing the methodological recommendations for the mastering of avant-garde music in the training of music educators. The results of the work are follow: there have been detailed examination of the basic concepts and artistic and aesthetic principles, as well as the expressive means of this music, the problems of perception of modern compositions and its presentation in the educational process of institutions, the analysis and performance of avant-garde music, the theory of modern composition, the evolution of the piano performing style. Novelty of this article consists of scientific and practical results of music teachers’ work achieved by researchers, develops advanced ideas of domestic and foreign authors, but first of all it is designed to solve the main dilemma of art and education: the stylistic restriction of music, mastered by future music educators; the availability of highly artistic musical works that require conventional performing skills, and their absence in the teaching and concert repertoire of musicians; insufficient use of educational potential of avant-garde music in the training of music educators. Conclusions: piano music of American minimalist composers provides a comprehensive education of future music educators in the field of history and theory of music, the evolution of the musical language and performing style, students’ mastering of special competencies, thereby contributing to the formation of students’ universal professional performing skills and abilities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 141-155
Author(s):  
Olena Kryvylova ◽  
Natalya Sosnickaya ◽  
Karina Oleksenko

The role of axiological approach in the training of new generation teachers is theoretically substantiated in this article. The axiological approach makes it possible to identify a set of priority values in the education, upbringing and self-development of a person in modern society and to design their reflection in the norms and aims of future teachers in the process of psychological and pedagogical training. Possible ways of implementing an axiological approach in the educational process of higher education institutions are outlined, such as: the identification of value orientations of higher education applicants, with further adjustment regarding ethical positions in psychological and pedagogical activity; informing students of higher education about value orientations and identification of the most important ones in teaching the cycle of psychological and pedagogical disciplines; adaptation of higher education students to the system of professional value orientations through educational, practically-oriented, independent activity and interaction with teachers as carriers of moral principles and others. Thus, 45.83% of respondents found: having ethical knowledge about generally accepted norms and principles of pedagogical morality; mastering the basic requirements of pedagogical ethics; ability to act positively according to moral choice; the need to work independently to improve themselves and improve their moral qualities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (192) ◽  
pp. 225-230
Author(s):  
Natalia Bitko ◽  

In the article the author investigates the problem of formation of value orientations of students-vocalists during their studies in a higher educational pedagogical institution. The author believes that the peculiarities of the training of future students-vocalists in the university are the specifics of the age of students associated with early professional orientation and self-determination in the profession; in the organization of the educational process itself, due to the fact that individual classes in music disciplines are held, in the priority development by future music teachers not of fundamental scientific knowledge, but of practically necessary professional skills and abilities. In modern conditions of socio-cultural development, the problem of formation of value orientations of students-musicians becomes especially actual. It is generally accepted that music plays a special role in the life of an individual due to its ability to have a profound impact on the spiritual world of man. This action becomes much greater if the music affects not only externally (passive or active perception), but is also directly reproduced by the performer. In the process of performing, a deeper comprehension of a musical work continues, depending on its cognitive complexity, there is a positive or negative impact on the currently formed hierarchy of personal values. The value orientations of students in the process of musical performance are a prerequisite for the disclosure of aesthetic potentials, adjust not only the musical and aesthetic interests, but also the needs, tastes, ideals, views of young people and more. Acquiring these qualities, the individual joins the accumulated by mankind true values of life, culture and professional activity. The modern stage of music education is the foundation in the spiritual and moral development of the student, when the problem of value orientations of the student is considered as the most important element of the internal structure of personality, which allows to orient in the material and spiritual culture of society.


Author(s):  
V. V. Kaplinskyi ◽  
N. M. Svyshch ◽  
N. V. Grytsyk

The process of studying pedagogical disciplines in this direction almost wasn‟t researched. But the disciplines of the pedagogical cycle next to literature, history, culture hide in themselves an extraordinary educational potential, which under certain conditions could be aimed at successfully forming the future teacher‟s personality. This determines the relevance of the topic we have chosen. The educational process provides a consequence when its semantic component is evaluated not only through “the eyes of the curriculum”, but also through “the eyes of students”, their interests, the problems concerning them, needs, and value orientations. With this approach, it ceases to be a purely cognitive process, becoming personally significant. However, a successful consequence must be preceded, the purpose is set - the teacher's content focus of and actions are not only on the instrumental sphere of personality, but also necessarily on motivational value. Such a purpose becomes the compass that directs its action to the result (those positive changes in the structure of the personality that are a productive consequence).


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (195) ◽  
pp. 33-36
Author(s):  
Tetyana Stratan-Artyshkova ◽  

The article reveals the peculiarities of creative-performance training of a future teacher of musical art; analyzes the definitions of «creativity» and «performance»; proves the expediency and effectiveness of composer-performer activity in the formation of author ability, ability of a future specialist to self-expression and self-actualization in his own work. Music performance is undoubtedly a creative process, and creativity involves the creation of new products and does not exist without performance. Thus, creative-performance training of future teachers of musical art becomes significant and innovative, as it is based not only on the ability to creatively perceive, perform and interpret musical works (instrumental, vocal, choral), to express themselves in performing activities (co-creation), but also assumes the ability of future teachers to self-create, to be both the author and performer of their own work. The meaning of professional training, its qualitative characteristic is the creative and performing training of the future teacher of musical art, which is due to the theory and practice of musical education, the originality of musical and pedagogical activity and consists in solving pedagogical problems by means of musical art, is aimed at developing a personality capable of self-expression and self-realization, capable of perceiving new knowledge and experience, organizing the conditions necessary to express its subjectivity, uniqueness, unique essence.In the complex process of creative-performance activity based on artistic perception-interpretation, design of artistic image, musical work - to its creative presentation the self-expression and self-actualization of future specialists is carried out. This process implies self-realization of own forces, abilities, talents, opportunities, disclosure of all reserves of creative activity of personality, the whole complex of individual-personal qualities, objectification of essence forces in own production, various social activity, leads to transformation of personality into a subject of own life and profession.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (SPE2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Aleksandrovna Martynova ◽  
Dmitry Yevgenyevich Martynov ◽  
Alina Mikhailovna Sukhova ◽  
Leila Aivazovna Nurgalieva

The article is devoted to vocal education in Kazan as part of a general cultural process. Kazan as “a gathering place of two worlds – the Western and the Eastern”, was the leading music and cultural center. This city was simultaneously one of the largest provincial centers of Russian culture, and Muslim Tatar’s. During the XIX century in Kazan not only amateur music-making was actively developed but also were created music-public associations and private music teachers became widespread. The concert and performance in Kazan inevitably went through single phases and stages of development common to the whole country. Over time, amateur performance gives way to professional performance. The article is used a set of humanitarian and historical methods. The materials may be interesting for researchers of music education in Russia, as well as Russian provincial culture.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 65-81
Author(s):  
Alla V. Toropova

The article presents an understanding of the value attitudes and methodological approaches to the construction of the educational discipline “Musical-psychological anthropology”, developed by the author and tested in the educational process at the Faculty of Musical Arts of the Institute of Fine Arts of Moscow Pedagogical State University. The directions of development in the discipline content the ideas and aspirations by E. B. Abdullin are outlined. The connection of the actual problems of pedagogy and psychology of music education with the experience of setting tasks for the project activities of graduate students in the course of Musical-psychological anthropology is shown. Some research results of graduate students which contribute to the development of Music-Psychological Anthropology as an interdisciplinary field and academic discipline at a university, focused on current problems of music education, as well as on the development of professional reflection of music teachers are presented.


Author(s):  
I. M. Khodorovska

The article presents one of the most current problems of modern music and theoretical education concerning the use of multimedia music and theoretical training of future music teachers. The author actualizes an issue of updating music and pedagogic education through the introduction of a system of advanced computer technology, including the use of modern multimedia facilities in the educational process along with the traditional technologies. In the author’s opinion, it will not only increase motivation, enhance cognitive and creative activities, realize the maximum potential future professionals, but will provide an opportunity to integrate a large amount of knowledge into almost single system. The author supposes an objective demand for the active introduction of multimedia technology in the educational process of art education for the transition to a new level of music and theoretical training of the future music teachers. The article presents the term “multimedia” and defines the concept of “multimedia technology”, which is the amount of technologies that allow the computer to enter, process, store, transmit and display data such as text, graphics, animation, images, video, sound, speech, etc. The article states that the use of multimedia technologies in this field has its limits, according to the nature of music education. However, the use of multimedia technologies during the music and theoretical cycle caused by a wide range of the following tasks: increasing information saturation of the lesson, visibility, savings organizational efforts of the teacher, optimization control skills of the student, taking into account the individual characteristics of students, improvement of learning and memorizing, etc. The author emphasizes that the multimedia product as one of the most modern ways of presenting information in music and theoretical subjects, which can be represented as presentations, video-anthologies, encyclopedic textbooks, reference books, electronic books and manuals, the simulator for practicing various skills tests, quizzes and highlights the most common applications used in modern practice of teaching music and theoretical subjects


Author(s):  
T.Y. Fedotova ◽  

The article captures up to date issues of music education of the secondary professional educational organizations. The complexity and at the same time uniqueness of the music teacher/music director professions are noted, the problem of decrease of applicants' educational background is described. Interviews with teachers of subject-cycle commissions and content analysis of educational and methodological documentation on the disciplines included in the music-theoretical training and interdisciplinary courses from the professional module PM.03 Pedagogical musical and performing activities among educational institutions of the Volga Federal District, confirming the need for transforming the educational process by creating an integrative model of musical and theoretical training were conducted. Scientific research in the field of pedagogical integration is analyzed, it is determined that integration in pedagogy is not only a process and result, but also the principle of development of its theory and practice. As a result of pedagogical integration the integrative thinking is defined. Based on the obtained knowledge the methodological basis for the design of an integrative model was formed. The leading approach to modeling of professional musical-theoretical training of students is the integrative one, which ensures the integrity of professional formation of specialists and is manifested in the extent of integrative thinking, the growth of systematic knowledge, complexity of skills, willingness for self-actualization and self-development. The design of the model of musical-theoretical training is carried out taking into account the implementation of integrative processes at four levels: inter-subject, intra-subject, interpersonal and intrapersonal. The leading principle of modeling the content of musical and theoretical training of students is the principle of integration, which ensures the effective achievement of the goals of the educational process by forming a holistic view of the musical art. To implement this principle, the following tasks are solved: the object of integration is defined, factors that contribute and do not contribute to the integration of the designated objects are identified, and the expected result is defined. According to the results of the functioning of the model, students have developed skills of integrative thinking, performing and pedagogical skills, increased interest and activity in the learning process and the emergence of emotional and value orientations. The article proves the need to use an integrative model of musical-theoretical training of students of a pedagogical college.


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