scholarly journals Balance between Budget and Fiscal Policy: Empirical Evidence in South Sumatra Province

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Syaputri Ayu Geby Gisela ◽  
◽  
Didik Susetyo ◽  
Sukanto ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Fiscal Policy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fiscal Policies ◽  
Budget Balance ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Government ◽  
Personnel Expenditure

Introduction. Current budget balance is one problem encountered by the government which aims are to make a country/region prosperous, fiscal policy is one of the government’s efforts to regulate budget balance. In the case of balance budget and personnel expenditure, many governments have not been able to implement fiscal policies properly so that budget imbalances often occur. This research was conducted to determine how the balance of the budget and its relationship with fiscal policy in South Sumatra Province cause in each district/city has a unique area so that inequality often occurs. The data used in this study are secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Directorate General of Taxes and Finance. The data analysis method which was seduced was panel data regression. The results of this study are expected to be a reference material for further research and government considerations in planning budget expenditures in South Sumatra Province. Purpose. This study analyzes fiscal expenditure which includes balance funds and personnel expenditure and economic growth in budget balance in South Sumatra Province in 2009 – 2018. Results. The results of this study indicate that (1) the balance funds and personnel expenditure have a positive effect on budget imbalances in the Regency/City of South Sumatra Province, but the effect of the balance funds is not significant, (2) economic growth has a negative and significant effect on budget imbalances in South Sumatra Province. Conclusion. Based on the regression results of the balance fund variable, personnel expenditure and economic growth are the determining variables for the balance of the budget in South Sumatra Province because it is seen from the R Square value of 72.8 percent and the greatest influence of fiscal policy in determining the balance of a budget is personnel expenditure. The implications of the research results can be a strategy to regulate the balance of the budget in each district/city South Sumatra Province. In addition, by regulating sound fiscal policy by the government, we hope it can reduce the budget deficit and create budget balance.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kualitas DIPA dan Akurasi Perencanaan Kas Terhadap Kualitas Penyerapan Anggaran

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heru Suwito
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Economic Problem ◽  
Regional Office ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Positive Effect

Goverment faces economic problem continuously that affect the economic growth where the most impact occured is from State Budge. The low absorption rate of goverment budget as seen from the realization of the state ministry/institutional budget hampers the rate of economic growth. The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence about the effect of DIPA quality and the accuracy of cash planning on the level of budget absorption of working unit in the working area of regional office of the Directorate General of Treasury, Lampung Province. The data used is secondary data in the form of data from the spending units which revised the budget and data on the planned withdrawal of the budget in the regional office of the Directorate General of Treasury, Lampung Province in 2013-2016. The sample of this study are working units who managed a budget of more than 10 billion on a quarterly basis during the period 2013-2016, with a total sample of 496 data studies. Hypothesis testing is performed using panel data regression Eviews version. The results of the study show that the quality of DIPA and accuracy of cash planning have a significant positive effect on the level of budget absorption of working units in the working area of regional office of the Directorate General of Treasury, Lampung Province.

scholarly journals The Affect of Economic Growth toward Poverty in JABODETABEK

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Hermanto ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Location Factor ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
The Government ◽  
Poverty Levels

The problem of poverty in JABODETABEK when measured by the percentage of poverty has decreased but tends to be slow in 2014-2018 and this problem is a challenge for the government because the poverty rate is still high in JABODETABEK, even though this region has high industrial activity in Java and is a location factor that affects close to the centre of government. This happens because economic growth is the most dominant anti-poverty instrument. This study uses panel data regression analysis technique with the data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The results obtained indicate that economic growth has a positive and significant effect on poverty. Suggestions for reducing poverty levels are that local governments need to encourage an increase in the rate of economic growth in the areas of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi.

scholarly journals The Effect of Local Taxes and Retribution on Economic Growth in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
Bayu Rhamadani Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Random Effects ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Random Effects Model ◽  
Good Strategy ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
The Government

The purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of local taxes and retributions on the economic growth in Indonesia. The data used are secondary data from provinces in Indonesia 2014-2017 using panel data regression with Random Effects Model (REM). The results are as follows, first, the local taxes has a negative and significant impact on the economic growth in Indonesia. Second, the retributions have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth in Indonesia. The government should evaluate and plan a good strategy for the next period so that the potential revenues of local taxes and retributions can increase economic growth gradually.

scholarly journals Economic Growth, Policies and Influencing Factors: The Case of Albania

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Eleni Vangjeli ◽  
Anila Mancka
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Fiscal Policy ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Empirical Analysis ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Fiscal Policies ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Empirical Analysis

Monetary and fiscal policies are two policies that the government could use to keep a high level of growth, with a low inflancion. Fiscal policy has its initial impact on the stock market, while monetary policy in market assets. But, given that the goods and active markets are closely interrelated, both policies, monetary as well as fiscal have impact on the economy, increasing the level of product through the reduction of interest rates. In our paper we will show how functioning monetary and fiscal policies. But also in our paper we will analyze the different factors which have affected the economic growth of the country. The focus of our study is the graphical and empirical analysis of economic growth, policies and influencing factors. For the empirical analysis we have used data on the economic growth in Albania for 1996– 2014.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Effect of Increasing the GDP of Central Java Province Through Infrastructure Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 409-415
Author(s):  
Desy Rinika ◽  
Jeffri Winardy ◽  
Jerly Engelina ◽  
Arvin Clarence
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Main Driver ◽  
Effect Method

Infrastructure can be said to be the main driver for the growth of economic activity in every country in the world, therefore the importance of infrastructure cannot be underestimated. However, infrastructure development for Central Java is considered to be still in its early stages and as such, inadequate infrastructure could seriously hamper the economy. This study aims to investigate the effect that an increase in GDP has on infrastructure growth through data collected from various sources. The methodology used to analyze and review the information generated by the data is a quantitative method. The data used is secondary data on infrastructure in 35 districts in Central Java from 2010 to 2020. The analytical tool used in this study is panel data regression using the fixed effect method. Indicators to determine the progress of the national economy can be seen from the values seen in various GRDP in Indonesia. The results of this study conclude that the COVID-19 pandemic has affected several things, one of which is the country's economic growth. Planned infrastructure development can bring growth to the economy of a region as in the example shown above. Infrastructure development is one of the supporting factors to increase economic growth in a region. The development can be in the form of the establishment of hospitals, transportation facilities, public schools and other.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Jumlah Angkatan Kerja dan Upah Minimum Regional Terhadap Pengangguran Terdidik di Jawa Timur

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
R. Achmad Ryan Z ◽  
Nanik Istiyani ◽  
Anifatul Hanim
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Labor Force ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Minimum Wages ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

This research aimed to determine how much the influence of economic growth, the number of labor force and regional minumum wages on educated unemployment in East Java. The data used in this research is secondary data such as time series and cross section. The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that variable of the economic growth was positifly and not significantly affect to the educated unemployment in East Java, whereas the number of labor force and regional minimum wages was positivly and significantly affect to the educated unemployment in East Java. Keywords: The Economic Growth, the Number of Labor Force and Regional Minimum Wages.

scholarly journals Indonesian Clove Competitiveness and Competitor Countries in International Market

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-54
Author(s):  
Adnan Putra Pratama ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto ◽  
Masyhuri Masyhuri
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Sri Lanka ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
International Market ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government ◽  
Star Position

Trade liberalization is currently demanding every country to increase the competitiveness of its products. Indonesia as the largest clove producer in the world has a major competitor in the international market. This study aims to determine the competitiveness of Indonesia's clove exports and competing countries in the international market and determine the factors that affect its competitiveness. The data used in this study are secondary data from five major producing countries namely Indonesia, Madagascar, Tanzania, Sri Lanka, and Comoros during the period 2000-2017 sourced from UNComtrade, FAO and the World Bank. Competitiveness is measured by Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Acceleration Ratio (AR) and Export Product Dynamic (EPD) while the factors that affect competitiveness are used panel data regression methods using E-Views software. The results showed that Indonesia had the lowest RCA index, the AR value showed Madagascar and Tanzania were able to capture market share in the international market and the EPD value showed that all countries occupied the rising star position except Sri Lanka in the falling star position. Panel data regression analysis results show that the market share and GDP variables significantly influence the competitiveness of the main clove producing countries while the production variables and export prices do not significantly influence the country's competitiveness. The government must dare to take policies to limit clove imports and increase exports.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dana Desa Terhadap Disparitas Pembangunan Antar Kabupaten Di Provinsi Bengkulu

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Hutapia Wazir ◽  
Benardin Almanuar
Keyword(s):  
Gini Index ◽  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
District Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Poor Population

The problem of development disparity between districts and cities in Bengkulu Province, as indicated by the relatively high and fluctuating Gini Index figures, meanwhile village funds received by the district government always increase from year to year. Therefore this study aims to find out how much influence village funds have on development disparities between districts in Bengkulu province. This study uses secondary data, obtained from the Central Statistics Bureau, the Ministry of Finance and other related institutions. The population in this study is Bengkulu Province, while the sample is all districts in Bengkulu Province, except Bengkulu City.            The panel data regression results, the chosen model is Fixed Effect, where the Village Fund variable has a negative and significant influence on the level of disparity in development between districts in Bengkulu Province. The regression coefficient value is very small but influential in reducing development disparity (Gini Index). This is because the amount of village funds is very small given by the government and also the formulation of the distribution of village funds that are not pro to the poor population and many other factors that affect the development gap.Keywords: The fund village, development disparity

scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF FEMALE WORKERS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ilham Azizia
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Life Expectancy ◽  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Female Workers ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

Introduction: This study aims to find out what influences the Provincial Economic Growth in the Java Island if seen from female workers through the some variables, namely life expectancy of female, female's income contributions, and female as professionals.Methods: In this study using secondary data for 8 years from 2011 - 2018. The data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression analysis method. There are independent variables consisting of female's life expectancy, female's income contribution, and female as professionals. While the dependent variable is economic growth.Results: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that life expectancy has no significant effect on economic growth. The contribution of female's income has a significant effect on economic growth. Female as professionals has an insignificant effect on economic growth.Conclusion and suggestion: The central or regional government, the ministry of manpower and the ministry of female's empowerment and child protection or related institution to conduct training and human resource development for female by means of development activities in creating employment expansion, improving the quality of productive workforce and increasing the welfare of the workforce.

scholarly journals THE IMPLICATION OF BRAIN GAIN ON BRAIN DRAIN PHENOMENON IN OVERCOMING THE PROBLEM OF EDUCATED UNEMPLOYMENT IN INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Duwi Yunitasari ◽  
Khusnul Khotimah ◽  
Moehammad Fathorrazi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Brain Drain ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
University Graduates ◽  
National Agency ◽  
Brain Gain ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

The high number of educated unemployment of university graduates is a significant problem in Indonesia. This study aims to find out the effect of brain drain, economic growth, and provincial minimum wage on educated unemployment of university graduates in Indonesia. In this study, we were implementing brain gain on brain drain in Indonesia. This study uses panel data regression that describes the relationship between independent variable and dependent variables. There are two models from the panel data regression method: the Chow test and Hausman Test. The regression model used is fixed-effect model. The data is secondary data collected from Statistical Central Agency (BPS) and National Agency for Placement and Protection of Indonesia Labour (BNP2TKI) in 2014-2018. The results show that brain drain and economic growth influence the educated unemployment of university graduates but the provincial minimum wage does not have a significant relationship with the educated unemployment of University graduates in Indonesia.

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